Bug 94704 - [8/9/10 Regression] class with empty base passed incorrectly with -std=c++17 on s390x/s390
Summary: [8/9/10 Regression] class with empty base passed incorrectly with -std=c++17 ...
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: gcc
Classification: Unclassified
Component: target (show other bugs)
Version: 10.0
: P1 blocker
Target Milestone: 10.0
Assignee: Andreas Krebbel
URL:
Keywords: ABI, wrong-code
Depends on: 94383
Blocks:
  Show dependency treegraph
 
Reported: 2020-04-22 07:05 UTC by Jakub Jelinek
Modified: 2021-11-05 23:18 UTC (History)
11 users (show)

See Also:
Host:
Target: s390*-*-linux
Build:
Known to work:
Known to fail:
Last reconfirmed: 2020-04-22 00:00:00


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Description Jakub Jelinek 2020-04-22 07:05:54 UTC
+++ This bug was initially created as a clone of Bug #94383 +++

In https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-testresults/2020-April/559424.html
I see
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t032 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t055 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t056 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t057 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t058 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t059 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute 
That suggests similar ABI bug as on aarch64 (PR94383), where the presence or absence of C++17 empty base artificial FIELD_DECL affects the argument passing (or return?).
One should be able to do
make check-g++ RUNTESTFLAGS='--target_board=unix/-DDBG struct-layout-1.exp'
to get more information into the log file which exact tests fail, from that number one can look up in gcc/testsuite/g++/g++.dg-struct-layout-1 subdir of the build directory t032_test.h etc. the T(...) line with the reported number(s),
and one should be able to remove all but the chosen one T(...) line from the file to see a minimized testcase (+ preprocess to better see how exactly the structure looks like).
Comment 1 Jakub Jelinek 2020-04-22 12:41:21 UTC
Completely untested guess:
--- gcc/config/s390/s390.c.jj	2020-03-14 08:14:47.097741411 +0100
+++ gcc/config/s390/s390.c	2020-04-22 14:24:17.980091105 +0200
@@ -11917,7 +11917,8 @@ s390_function_arg_vector (machine_mode m
 
       for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
 	{
-	  if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
+	  if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL
+	      || cxx17_empty_base_field_p (field))
 	    continue;
 
 	  if (single == NULL_TREE)
@@ -11967,7 +11968,8 @@ s390_function_arg_float (machine_mode mo
 
       for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
 	{
-	  if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
+	  if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL
+	      || cxx17_empty_base_field_p (field))
 	    continue;
 
 	  if (single == NULL_TREE)
(on top of the today posted cxx17_empty_base_field_p patch).
Though, of course that doesn't handle the -Wpsabi part if s390{,x} wants to emit such diagnostics; for that the functions or their caller should determine
if they would make a different ABI decisions if the field wouldn't be skipped.
Comment 2 Andreas Krebbel 2020-04-22 16:38:01 UTC
(In reply to Jakub Jelinek from comment #1)

You patch fixes the testcases on IBM Z. I'll run a full bootstrap test over night.
Comment 3 GCC Commits 2020-04-27 07:12:57 UTC
The master branch has been updated by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:9612a4833d761e3beda083a3e4dc92feba3b01bc

commit r10-7985-g9612a4833d761e3beda083a3e4dc92feba3b01bc
Author: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Date:   Mon Apr 27 09:11:57 2020 +0200

    s390: Fix C++14 vs. C++17 ABI incompatibility on s390{,x} [PR94704]
    
    The following patch fixes the C++14 vs. C++17 ABI passing incompatibility
    on s390x-linux.
    
    Bootstrapped/regtested on s390x-linux without and with the patch, the
    difference being:
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t032 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t032 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t032 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t055 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t055 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t055 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t055 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t056 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t056 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t056 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t056 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t057 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t057 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t057 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t057 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t058 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t058 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t058 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t058 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t059 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
     FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t059 cp_compat_x_alt.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t059 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_alt.o execute
    -FAIL: tmpdir-g++.dg-struct-layout-1/t059 cp_compat_x_tst.o-cp_compat_y_tst.o execute
    when performing ALT_CXX_UNDER_TEST=g++ testing with a system GCC 10 compiler
    from a week ago.  So, the alt vs. alt FAILs are all expected (we know before
    this patch there is an ABI incompatibility) and some alt vs. tst (or tst vs.
    alt) FAILs too - that depends on if the particular x or y test is compiled
    with -std=c++14 or -std=c++17 - if x_tst is compiled with -std=c++14 and
    y_alt is compiled with -std=c++17, then it should FAIL, similarly if x_alt
    is compiled with -std=c++17 and y_tst is compiled with -std=c++14.
    
    2020-04-27  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
    
            PR target/94704
            * config/s390/s390.c (s390_function_arg_vector,
            s390_function_arg_float): Ignore cxx17_empty_base_field_p fields.
Comment 4 Jakub Jelinek 2020-04-27 07:14:43 UTC
Fixed on the trunk, should not be backported as it is an ABI change.
Comment 5 GCC Commits 2020-04-28 08:27:48 UTC
The master branch has been updated by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:dde5ce541e3258276848aee85229a71c0e5f6965

commit r10-8007-gdde5ce541e3258276848aee85229a71c0e5f6965
Author: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Date:   Tue Apr 28 10:26:24 2020 +0200

    s390: -Wpsabi diagnostics for C++14 vs. C++17 ABI incompatibility on s390{,x} [PR94704]
    
    > We probably have to look into providing a -Wpsabi warning as well.
    
    So like this?
    
    2020-04-28  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
    
            PR target/94704
            * config/s390/s390.c (s390_function_arg_vector,
            s390_function_arg_float): Emit -Wpsabi diagnostics if the ABI changed.
Comment 6 GCC Commits 2020-04-29 20:40:15 UTC
The master branch has been updated by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:48e54fea7ba4a7cb7b3d1505951383120220e394

commit r10-8057-g48e54fea7ba4a7cb7b3d1505951383120220e394
Author: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Apr 29 22:38:01 2020 +0200

    s390: Fix up -Wpsabi diagnostics + [[no_unique_address]] empty member fix [PR94704]
    
    So, based on the yesterday's discussions, similarly to powerpc64le-linux
    I've done some testing for s390x-linux too.
    
    First of all, I found a bug in my patch from yesterday, it was printing
    the wrong type like 'double' etc. rather than the class that contained such
    the element.  Fix below.
    
    For s390x-linux, I was using
    struct X { };
    struct Y { int : 0; };
    struct Z { int : 0; Y y; };
    struct U : public X { X q; };
    struct A { double a; };
    struct B : public X { double a; };
    struct C : public Y { double a; };
    struct D : public Z { double a; };
    struct E : public U { double a; };
    struct F { [[no_unique_address]] X x; double a; };
    struct G { [[no_unique_address]] Y y; double a; };
    struct H { [[no_unique_address]] Z z; double a; };
    struct I { [[no_unique_address]] U u; double a; };
    struct J { double a; [[no_unique_address]] X x; };
    struct K { double a; [[no_unique_address]] Y y; };
    struct L { double a; [[no_unique_address]] Z z; };
    struct M { double a; [[no_unique_address]] U u; };
     #define T(S, s) extern S s; extern void foo##s (S); int bar##s () { foo##s (s); return 0; }
    T (A, a)
    T (B, b)
    T (C, c)
    T (D, d)
    T (E, e)
    T (F, f)
    T (G, g)
    T (H, h)
    T (I, i)
    T (J, j)
    T (K, k)
    T (L, l)
    T (M, m)
    as testcase and looking for "\tld\t%f0,".
    While g++ 9 with -std=c++17 used to pass in fpr just
    A, g++ 9 -std=c++14, as well as current trunk -std=c++14 & 17
    and clang++ from today -std=c++14 & 17 all pass A, B, C
    in fpr and nothing else.  The intent stated by Jason seems to be
    that A, B, C, F, G, J, K should all be passed in fpr.
    
    Attached are two (updated) versions of the patch on top of the
    powerpc+middle-end patch just posted.
    
    The first one emits two separate -Wpsabi warnings like powerpc, one for
    the -std=c++14 vs. -std=c++17 ABI difference and one for GCC 9 vs. 10
    [[no_unique_address]] passing changes, the other one is silent about the
    second case.
    
    2020-04-29  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>
    
            PR target/94704
            * config/s390/s390.c (s390_function_arg_vector,
            s390_function_arg_float): Use DECL_FIELD_ABI_IGNORED instead of
            cxx17_empty_base_field_p.  In -Wpsabi diagnostics use the type
            passed to the function rather than the type of the single element.
            Rename cxx17_empty_base_seen variable to empty_base_seen, change
            type to int, and adjust diagnostics depending on if the field
            has [[no_unique_attribute]] or not.
    
            * g++.target/s390/s390.exp: New file.
            * g++.target/s390/pr94704-1.C: New test.
            * g++.target/s390/pr94704-2.C: New test.
            * g++.target/s390/pr94704-3.C: New test.
            * g++.target/s390/pr94704-4.C: New test.
Comment 7 Tim Turner 2021-11-05 23:18:29 UTC Comment hidden (spam)