libstdc++
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > Class Template Reference

#include <forward_list>

Inheritance diagram for std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >:
[legend]

Public Types

typedef _Alloc allocator_type
 
typedef _Base::const_iterator const_iterator
 
typedef _Alloc_traits::const_pointer const_pointer
 
typedef const value_type & const_reference
 
typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type
 
typedef _Base::iterator iterator
 
typedef _Alloc_traits::pointer pointer
 
typedef value_type & reference
 
typedef std::size_t size_type
 
typedef _Tp value_type
 

Public Member Functions

 forward_list ()=default
 
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
 forward_list (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
 
 forward_list (const _Alloc &__al) noexcept
 
 forward_list (const forward_list &__list)
 
 forward_list (const forward_list &__list, const __type_identity_t< _Alloc > &__al)
 
 forward_list (forward_list &&)=default
 
 forward_list (forward_list &&__list, const __type_identity_t< _Alloc > &__al) noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
 
 forward_list (size_type __n, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
 
 forward_list (size_type __n, const _Tp &__value, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
 
 forward_list (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il, const _Alloc &__al=_Alloc())
 
 ~forward_list () noexcept
 
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
void assign (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
 
void assign (size_type __n, const _Tp &__val)
 
void assign (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
 
const_iterator before_begin () const noexcept
 
iterator before_begin () noexcept
 
const_iterator begin () const noexcept
 
iterator begin () noexcept
 
const_iterator cbefore_begin () const noexcept
 
const_iterator cbegin () const noexcept
 
const_iterator cend () const noexcept
 
void clear () noexcept
 
template<typename... _Args>
iterator emplace_after (const_iterator __pos, _Args &&... __args)
 
template<typename... _Args>
reference emplace_front (_Args &&... __args)
 
bool empty () const noexcept
 
const_iterator end () const noexcept
 
iterator end () noexcept
 
iterator erase_after (const_iterator __pos)
 
iterator erase_after (const_iterator __pos, const_iterator __last)
 
reference front ()
 
const_reference front () const
 
allocator_type get_allocator () const noexcept
 
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
iterator insert_after (const_iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
 
iterator insert_after (const_iterator __pos, _Tp &&__val)
 
iterator insert_after (const_iterator __pos, const _Tp &__val)
 
iterator insert_after (const_iterator __pos, size_type __n, const _Tp &__val)
 
iterator insert_after (const_iterator __pos, std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
 
size_type max_size () const noexcept
 
void merge (forward_list &&__list)
 
template<typename _Comp >
void merge (forward_list &&__list, _Comp __comp)
 
void merge (forward_list &__list)
 
template<typename _Comp >
void merge (forward_list &__list, _Comp __comp)
 
forward_listoperator= (const forward_list &__list)
 
forward_listoperator= (forward_list &&__list) noexcept(_Node_alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
 
forward_listoperator= (std::initializer_list< _Tp > __il)
 
void pop_front ()
 
void push_front (_Tp &&__val)
 
void push_front (const _Tp &__val)
 
__remove_return_type remove (const _Tp &__val)
 
template<typename _Pred >
__remove_return_type remove_if (_Pred __pred)
 
template<typename _Pred >
auto remove_if (_Pred __pred) -> __remove_return_type
 
void resize (size_type __sz)
 
void resize (size_type __sz, const value_type &__val)
 
void reverse () noexcept
 
void sort ()
 
template<typename _Comp >
void sort (_Comp __comp)
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&__list) noexcept
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&__list, const_iterator __i) noexcept
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &__list) noexcept
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &__list, const_iterator __i) noexcept
 
void swap (forward_list &__list) noexcept
 
__remove_return_type unique ()
 
template<typename _BinPred >
__remove_return_type unique (_BinPred __binary_pred)
 
template<typename _BinPred >
auto unique (_BinPred __binary_pred) -> __remove_return_type
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &&, const_iterator __before, const_iterator __last) noexcept
 
void splice_after (const_iterator __pos, forward_list &, const_iterator __before, const_iterator __last) noexcept
 

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
class std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >

A standard container with linear time access to elements, and fixed time insertion/deletion at any point in the sequence.

Since
C++11
Template Parameters
_TpType of element.
_AllocAllocator type, defaults to allocator<_Tp>.

Meets the requirements of a container, a sequence, including the optional sequence requirements with the exception of at and operator[].

This is a singly linked list. Traversal up the list requires linear time, but adding and removing elements (or nodes) is done in constant time, regardless of where the change takes place. Unlike std::vector and std::deque, random-access iterators are not provided, so subscripting ( [] ) access is not allowed. For algorithms which only need sequential access, this lack makes no difference.

Also unlike the other standard containers, std::forward_list provides specialized algorithms unique to linked lists, such as splicing, sorting, and in-place reversal.

Definition at line 433 of file forward_list.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ allocator_type

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Alloc std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::allocator_type

Definition at line 462 of file forward_list.h.

◆ const_iterator

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Base::const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::const_iterator

Definition at line 459 of file forward_list.h.

◆ const_pointer

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Alloc_traits::const_pointer std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::const_pointer

Definition at line 454 of file forward_list.h.

◆ const_reference

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef const value_type& std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::const_reference

Definition at line 456 of file forward_list.h.

◆ difference_type

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef std::ptrdiff_t std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::difference_type

Definition at line 461 of file forward_list.h.

◆ iterator

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Base::iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::iterator

Definition at line 458 of file forward_list.h.

◆ pointer

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Alloc_traits::pointer std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::pointer

Definition at line 453 of file forward_list.h.

◆ reference

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef value_type& std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::reference

Definition at line 455 of file forward_list.h.

◆ size_type

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef std::size_t std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::size_type

Definition at line 460 of file forward_list.h.

◆ value_type

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
typedef _Tp std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::value_type

Definition at line 452 of file forward_list.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ forward_list() [1/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( )
default

Creates a forward_list with no elements.

◆ forward_list() [2/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const _Alloc &  __al)
inlineexplicitnoexcept

Creates a forward_list with no elements.

Parameters
__alAn allocator object.

Definition at line 476 of file forward_list.h.

◆ forward_list() [3/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list,
const __type_identity_t< _Alloc > &  __al 
)
inline

Copy constructor with allocator argument.

Parameters
__listInput list to copy.
__alAn allocator object.

Definition at line 485 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

◆ forward_list() [4/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list,
const __type_identity_t< _Alloc > &  __al 
)
inlinenoexcept

Move constructor with allocator argument.

Parameters
__listInput list to move.
__alAn allocator object.

Definition at line 514 of file forward_list.h.

◆ forward_list() [5/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( size_type  __n,
const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc() 
)
inlineexplicit

Creates a forward_list with default constructed elements.

Parameters
__nThe number of elements to initially create.
__alAn allocator object.

This constructor creates the forward_list with __n default constructed elements.

Definition at line 530 of file forward_list.h.

◆ forward_list() [6/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( size_type  __n,
const _Tp &  __value,
const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc() 
)
inline

Creates a forward_list with copies of an exemplar element.

Parameters
__nThe number of elements to initially create.
__valueAn element to copy.
__alAn allocator object.

This constructor fills the forward_list with __n copies of __value.

Definition at line 543 of file forward_list.h.

◆ forward_list() [7/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( _InputIterator  __first,
_InputIterator  __last,
const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc() 
)
inline

Builds a forward_list from a range.

Parameters
__firstAn input iterator.
__lastAn input iterator.
__alAn allocator object.

Create a forward_list consisting of copies of the elements from [__first,__last). This is linear in N (where N is distance(__first,__last)).

Definition at line 560 of file forward_list.h.

◆ forward_list() [8/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list)
inline

The forward_list copy constructor.

Parameters
__listA forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

Definition at line 570 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

◆ forward_list() [9/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  )
default

The forward_list move constructor.

Parameters
__listA forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

The newly-created forward_list contains the exact contents of the moved instance. The contents of the moved instance are a valid, but unspecified forward_list.

◆ forward_list() [10/10]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il,
const _Alloc &  __al = _Alloc() 
)
inline

Builds a forward_list from an initializer_list.

Parameters
__ilAn initializer_list of value_type.
__alAn allocator object.

Create a forward_list consisting of copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in __il.size().

Definition at line 594 of file forward_list.h.

◆ ~forward_list()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::~forward_list ( )
inlinenoexcept

The forward_list dtor.

Definition at line 602 of file forward_list.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ assign() [1/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _InputIterator , typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( _InputIterator  __first,
_InputIterator  __last 
)
inline

Assigns a range to a forward_list.

Parameters
__firstAn input iterator.
__lastAn input iterator.

This function fills a forward_list with copies of the elements in the range [__first,__last).

Note that the assignment completely changes the forward_list and that the number of elements of the resulting forward_list is the same as the number of elements assigned.

Definition at line 670 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator=().

◆ assign() [2/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( size_type  __n,
const _Tp &  __val 
)
inline

Assigns a given value to a forward_list.

Parameters
__nNumber of elements to be assigned.
__valValue to be assigned.

This function fills a forward_list with __n copies of the given value. Note that the assignment completely changes the forward_list, and that the resulting forward_list has __n elements.

Definition at line 687 of file forward_list.h.

◆ assign() [3/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il)
inline

Assigns an initializer_list to a forward_list.

Parameters
__ilAn initializer_list of value_type.

Replace the contents of the forward_list with copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in il.size().

Definition at line 699 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign().

◆ before_begin() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 725 of file forward_list.h.

◆ before_begin() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin ( )
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 715 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

◆ begin() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 744 of file forward_list.h.

◆ begin() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::begin ( )
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 734 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list().

◆ cbefore_begin()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points before the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 784 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_front(), std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::push_front(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove().

◆ cbegin()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbegin ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 774 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator=(), and std::operator==().

◆ cend()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cend ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 794 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator=(), and std::operator==().

◆ clear()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::clear ( )
inlinenoexcept

Erases all the elements.

Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1111 of file forward_list.h.

◆ emplace_after()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename... _Args>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
_Args &&...  __args 
)
inline

Constructs object in forward_list after the specified iterator.

Parameters
__posA const_iterator into the forward_list.
__argsArguments.
Returns
An iterator that points to the inserted data.

This function will insert an object of type T constructed with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) after the specified location. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 920 of file forward_list.h.

◆ emplace_front()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename... _Args>
reference std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_front ( _Args &&...  __args)
inline

Constructs object in forward_list at the front of the list.

Parameters
__argsArguments.

This function will insert an object of type Tp constructed with Tp(std::forward<Args>(args)...) at the front of the list Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 859 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::front().

◆ empty()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
bool std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::empty ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns true if the forward_list is empty. (Thus begin() would equal end().)

Definition at line 803 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

◆ end() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read-only iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 764 of file forward_list.h.

◆ end() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end ( )
inlinenoexcept

Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last element in the forward_list. Iteration is done in ordinary element order.

Definition at line 754 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list(), std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::forward_list(), std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

◆ erase_after() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::erase_after ( const_iterator  __pos)
inline

Removes the element pointed to by the iterator following pos.

Parameters
__posIterator pointing before element to be erased.
Returns
An iterator pointing to the element following the one that was erased, or end() if no such element exists.

This function will erase the element at the given position and thus shorten the forward_list by one.

Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed. The user is also cautioned that this function only erases the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1023 of file forward_list.h.

◆ erase_after() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::erase_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
const_iterator  __last 
)
inline

Remove a range of elements.

Parameters
__posIterator pointing before the first element to be erased.
__lastIterator pointing to one past the last element to be erased.
Returns
@ __last.

This function will erase the elements in the range (__pos,__last) and shorten the forward_list accordingly.

This operation is linear time in the size of the range and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed. The user is also cautioned that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1046 of file forward_list.h.

◆ front() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
reference std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::front ( )
inline

Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first element of the forward_list.

Definition at line 822 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::emplace_front().

◆ front() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
const_reference std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::front ( ) const
inline

Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first element of the forward_list.

Definition at line 834 of file forward_list.h.

◆ get_allocator()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
allocator_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::get_allocator ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Get a copy of the memory allocation object.

Definition at line 704 of file forward_list.h.

◆ insert_after() [1/5]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
template<typename _InputIterator , typename >
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::iterator forward_list::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
_InputIterator  __first,
_InputIterator  __last 
)

Inserts a range into the forward_list.

Parameters
__posAn iterator into the forward_list.
__firstAn input iterator.
__lastAn input iterator.
Returns
An iterator pointing to the last inserted element or __pos if __first == __last.

This function will insert copies of the data in the range [__first,__last) into the forward_list after the location specified by __pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 270 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin(), std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::empty(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

◆ insert_after() [2/5]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
_Tp &&  __val 
)
inline

Definition at line 944 of file forward_list.h.

◆ insert_after() [3/5]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
const _Tp &  __val 
)
inline

Inserts given value into forward_list after specified iterator.

Parameters
__posAn iterator into the forward_list.
__valData to be inserted.
Returns
An iterator that points to the inserted data.

This function will insert a copy of the given value after the specified location. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 937 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

◆ insert_after() [4/5]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::iterator forward_list::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
size_type  __n,
const _Tp &  __val 
)

Inserts a number of copies of given data into the forward_list.

Parameters
__posAn iterator into the forward_list.
__nNumber of elements to be inserted.
__valData to be inserted.
Returns
An iterator pointing to the last inserted copy of val or pos if n == 0.

This function will insert a specified number of copies of the given data after the location specified by pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 255 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::before_begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::end().

◆ insert_after() [5/5]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
iterator std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il 
)
inline

Inserts the contents of an initializer_list into forward_list after the specified iterator.

Parameters
__posAn iterator into the forward_list.
__ilAn initializer_list of value_type.
Returns
An iterator pointing to the last inserted element or __pos if __il is empty.

This function will insert copies of the data in the initializer_list __il into the forward_list before the location specified by __pos.

This operation is linear in the number of elements inserted and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 1002 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::insert_after().

◆ max_size()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
size_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::max_size ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Returns the largest possible number of elements of forward_list.

Definition at line 811 of file forward_list.h.

References __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits< _Alloc, typename >::max_size().

◆ merge() [1/4]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list)
inline

Merge sorted lists.

Parameters
__listSorted list to merge.

Assumes that both list and this list are sorted according to operator<(). Merges elements of __list into this list in sorted order, leaving __list empty when complete. Elements in this list precede elements in __list that are equal.

Definition at line 1266 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge(), and std::move().

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge().

◆ merge() [2/4]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
template<typename _Comp >
void forward_list::merge ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list,
_Comp  __comp 
)

Merge sorted lists according to comparison function.

Parameters
__listSorted list to merge.
__compComparison function defining sort order.

Assumes that both __list and this list are sorted according to comp. Merges elements of __list into this list in sorted order, leaving __list empty when complete. Elements in this list precede elements in __list that are equivalent according to comp().

Definition at line 367 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::__addressof(), and std::move().

◆ merge() [3/4]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list)
inline

Definition at line 1270 of file forward_list.h.

◆ merge() [4/4]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _Comp >
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::merge ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list,
_Comp  __comp 
)
inline

Definition at line 1290 of file forward_list.h.

◆ operator=() [1/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > & forward_list::operator= ( const forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list)

The forward_list assignment operator.

Parameters
__listA forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

All the elements of __list are copied.

Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.

Definition at line 139 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::__addressof(), std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbegin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cend().

◆ operator=() [2/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
forward_list & std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator= ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list)
inlinenoexcept

The forward_list move assignment operator.

Parameters
__listA forward_list of identical element and allocator types.

The contents of __list are moved into this forward_list (without copying, if the allocators permit it).

Afterwards __list is a valid, but unspecified forward_list

Whether the allocator is moved depends on the allocator traits.

Definition at line 630 of file forward_list.h.

References std::move().

◆ operator=() [3/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
forward_list & std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::operator= ( std::initializer_list< _Tp >  __il)
inline

The forward_list initializer list assignment operator.

Parameters
__ilAn initializer_list of value_type.

Replace the contents of the forward_list with copies of the elements in the initializer_list __il. This is linear in __il.size().

Definition at line 649 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::assign().

◆ pop_front()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::pop_front ( )
inline

Removes first element.

This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the forward_list by one. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and only invalidates iterators/references to the element being removed.

Note that no data is returned, and if the first element's data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_front() is called.

Definition at line 902 of file forward_list.h.

◆ push_front() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::push_front ( _Tp &&  __val)
inline

Definition at line 886 of file forward_list.h.

◆ push_front() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::push_front ( const _Tp &  __val)
inline

Add data to the front of the forward_list.

Parameters
__valData to be added.

This is a typical stack operation. The function creates an element at the front of the forward_list and assigns the given data to it. Due to the nature of a forward_list this operation can be done in constant time, and does not invalidate iterators and references.

Definition at line 879 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin().

◆ remove()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
auto forward_list::remove ( const _Tp &  __val)

Remove all elements equal to value.

Parameters
__valThe value to remove.

Removes every element in the list equal to __val. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 289 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::cbefore_begin(), and std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after().

◆ remove_if() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _Pred >
__remove_return_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove_if ( _Pred  __pred)

Remove all elements satisfying a predicate.

Parameters
__predUnary predicate function or object.

Removes every element in the list for which the predicate returns true. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

◆ remove_if() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _Pred >
auto std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove_if ( _Pred  __pred) -> __remove_return_type

Definition at line 312 of file forward_list.tcc.

◆ resize() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
void forward_list::resize ( size_type  __sz)

Resizes the forward_list to the specified number of elements.

Parameters
__szNumber of elements the forward_list should contain.

This function will resize the forward_list to the specified number of elements. If the number is smaller than the forward_list's current number of elements the forward_list is truncated, otherwise the forward_list is extended and the new elements are default constructed.

Definition at line 181 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::end().

◆ resize() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
void forward_list::resize ( size_type  __sz,
const value_type &  __val 
)

Resizes the forward_list to the specified number of elements.

Parameters
__szNumber of elements the forward_list should contain.
__valData with which new elements should be populated.

This function will resize the forward_list to the specified number of elements. If the number is smaller than the forward_list's current number of elements the forward_list is truncated, otherwise the forward_list is extended and new elements are populated with given data.

Definition at line 200 of file forward_list.tcc.

References std::end().

◆ reverse()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::reverse ( )
inlinenoexcept

Reverse the elements in list.

Reverse the order of elements in the list in linear time.

Definition at line 1319 of file forward_list.h.

◆ sort() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::sort ( )
inline

Sort the elements of the list.

Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent elements remain in list order.

Definition at line 1300 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::sort().

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::sort().

◆ sort() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp , class _Alloc >
template<typename _Comp >
void forward_list::sort ( _Comp  __comp)

Sort the forward_list using a comparison function.

Sorts the elements of this list in NlogN time. Equivalent elements remain in list order.

Definition at line 416 of file forward_list.tcc.

◆ splice_after() [1/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  ,
const_iterator  __before,
const_iterator  __last 
)
inlinenoexcept

Insert range from another forward_list.

Parameters
__posIterator referencing the element to insert after.
__listSource list.
__beforeIterator referencing before the start of range in list.
__lastIterator referencing the end of range in list.

Removes elements in the range (__before,__last) and inserts them after __pos in constant time.

Undefined if __pos is in (__before,__last).

Definition at line 1172 of file forward_list.h.

◆ splice_after() [2/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list 
)
inlinenoexcept

Insert contents of another forward_list.

Parameters
__posIterator referencing the element to insert after.
__listSource list.

The elements of list are inserted in constant time after the element referenced by pos. list becomes an empty list.

Requires this != x.

Definition at line 1128 of file forward_list.h.

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::remove().

◆ splice_after() [3/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc >
void forward_list::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &&  __list,
const_iterator  __i 
)
noexcept

Insert element from another forward_list.

Parameters
__posIterator referencing the element to insert after.
__listSource list.
__iIterator referencing the element before the element to move.

Removes the element in list list referenced by i and inserts it into the current list after pos.

Definition at line 238 of file forward_list.tcc.

◆ splice_after() [4/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  ,
const_iterator  __before,
const_iterator  __last 
)
inlinenoexcept

Insert range from another forward_list.

Parameters
__posIterator referencing the element to insert after.
__listSource list.
__beforeIterator referencing before the start of range in list.
__lastIterator referencing the end of range in list.

Removes elements in the range (__before,__last) and inserts them after __pos in constant time.

Undefined if __pos is in (__before,__last).

Definition at line 1177 of file forward_list.h.

◆ splice_after() [5/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list 
)
inlinenoexcept

Definition at line 1135 of file forward_list.h.

◆ splice_after() [6/6]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::splice_after ( const_iterator  __pos,
forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list,
const_iterator  __i 
)
inlinenoexcept

Definition at line 1153 of file forward_list.h.

◆ swap()

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
void std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::swap ( forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc > &  __list)
inlinenoexcept

Swaps data with another forward_list.

Parameters
__listA forward_list of the same element and allocator types.

This exchanges the elements between two lists in constant time. Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that std::swap(l1,l2) will feed to this function.

Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits.

Definition at line 1065 of file forward_list.h.

◆ unique() [1/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
__remove_return_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique ( )
inline

Remove consecutive duplicate elements.

For each consecutive set of elements with the same value, remove all but the first one. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 1235 of file forward_list.h.

References std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique().

Referenced by std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique().

◆ unique() [2/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _BinPred >
__remove_return_type std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique ( _BinPred  __binary_pred)

Remove consecutive elements satisfying a predicate.

Parameters
__binary_predBinary predicate function or object.

For each consecutive set of elements [first,last) that satisfy predicate(first,i) where i is an iterator in [first,last), remove all but the first one. Remaining elements stay in list order. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

◆ unique() [3/3]

template<typename _Tp , typename _Alloc = allocator<_Tp>>
template<typename _BinPred >
auto std::forward_list< _Tp, _Alloc >::unique ( _BinPred  __binary_pred) -> __remove_return_type

Definition at line 335 of file forward_list.tcc.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: