[PATCH v21 20/23] c++: Implement __is_invocable built-in trait

Jason Merrill jason@redhat.com
Tue May 7 18:36:37 GMT 2024


On 5/3/24 16:52, Ken Matsui wrote:
> Fixed datum reference problem.  Ok for trunk?
> 
> -- >8 --
> 
> This patch implements built-in trait for std::is_invocable.
> 
> gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	* cp-trait.def: Define __is_invocable.
> 	* constraint.cc (diagnose_trait_expr): Handle CPTK_IS_INVOCABLE.
> 	* semantics.cc (trait_expr_value): Likewise.
> 	(finish_trait_expr): Likewise.
> 	* cp-tree.h (build_invoke): New function.
> 	* method.cc (build_invoke): New function.
> 
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
> 
> 	* g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C: Test existence of __is_invocable.
> 	* g++.dg/ext/is_invocable1.C: New test.
> 	* g++.dg/ext/is_invocable2.C: New test.
> 	* g++.dg/ext/is_invocable3.C: New test.
> 	* g++.dg/ext/is_invocable4.C: New test.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ken Matsui <kmatsui@gcc.gnu.org>
> ---
>   gcc/cp/constraint.cc                     |   6 +
>   gcc/cp/cp-trait.def                      |   1 +
>   gcc/cp/cp-tree.h                         |   2 +
>   gcc/cp/method.cc                         | 137 +++++++++
>   gcc/cp/semantics.cc                      |   5 +
>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C |   3 +
>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable1.C | 349 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable2.C | 139 +++++++++
>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable3.C |  51 ++++
>   gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable4.C |  33 +++
>   10 files changed, 726 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable1.C
>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable2.C
>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable3.C
>   create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/ext/is_invocable4.C
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
> index c28d7bf428e..6d14ef7dcc7 100644
> --- a/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
> +++ b/gcc/cp/constraint.cc
> @@ -3792,6 +3792,12 @@ diagnose_trait_expr (tree expr, tree args)
>       case CPTK_IS_FUNCTION:
>         inform (loc, "  %qT is not a function", t1);
>         break;
> +    case CPTK_IS_INVOCABLE:
> +      if (!t2)
> +    inform (loc, "  %qT is not invocable", t1);
> +      else
> +    inform (loc, "  %qT is not invocable by %qE", t1, t2);
> +      break;
>       case CPTK_IS_LAYOUT_COMPATIBLE:
>         inform (loc, "  %qT is not layout compatible with %qT", t1, t2);
>         break;
> diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-trait.def b/gcc/cp/cp-trait.def
> index b1c875a6e7d..4e420d5390a 100644
> --- a/gcc/cp/cp-trait.def
> +++ b/gcc/cp/cp-trait.def
> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_EMPTY, "__is_empty", 1)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_ENUM, "__is_enum", 1)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_FINAL, "__is_final", 1)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_FUNCTION, "__is_function", 1)
> +DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_INVOCABLE, "__is_invocable", -1)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_LAYOUT_COMPATIBLE, "__is_layout_compatible", 2)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_LITERAL_TYPE, "__is_literal_type", 1)
>   DEFTRAIT_EXPR (IS_MEMBER_FUNCTION_POINTER, "__is_member_function_pointer", 1)
> diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> index 52d6841559c..8aa41f7147f 100644
> --- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> +++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
> @@ -7340,6 +7340,8 @@ extern tree get_copy_assign			(tree);
>   extern tree get_default_ctor			(tree);
>   extern tree get_dtor				(tree, tsubst_flags_t);
>   extern tree build_stub_object			(tree);
> +extern tree build_invoke			(tree, const_tree,
> +						 tsubst_flags_t);
>   extern tree strip_inheriting_ctors		(tree);
>   extern tree inherited_ctor_binfo		(tree);
>   extern bool base_ctor_omit_inherited_parms	(tree);
> diff --git a/gcc/cp/method.cc b/gcc/cp/method.cc
> index 08a3d34fb01..80791227a0a 100644
> --- a/gcc/cp/method.cc
> +++ b/gcc/cp/method.cc
> @@ -1928,6 +1928,143 @@ build_trait_object (tree type)
>     return build_stub_object (type);
>   }
>   
> +/* [func.require] Build an expression of INVOKE(FN_TYPE, ARG_TYPES...).  If the
> +   given is not invocable, returns error_mark_node.  */
> +
> +tree
> +build_invoke (tree fn_type, const_tree arg_types, tsubst_flags_t complain)
> +{
> +  if (error_operand_p (fn_type) || error_operand_p (arg_types))
> +    return error_mark_node;
> +
> +  gcc_assert (TYPE_P (fn_type));
> +  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg_types) == TREE_VEC);
> +
> +  /* Access check is required to determine if the given is invocable.  */
> +  deferring_access_check_sentinel acs (dk_no_deferred);
> +
> +  /* INVOKE is an unevaluated context.  */
> +  cp_unevaluated cp_uneval_guard;
> +
> +  bool is_ptrdatamem;
> +  bool is_ptrmemfunc;
> +  if (TREE_CODE (fn_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
> +    {
> +      tree deref_fn_type = TREE_TYPE (fn_type);
> +      is_ptrdatamem = TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (deref_fn_type);
> +      is_ptrmemfunc = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (deref_fn_type);
> +
> +      /* Dereference fn_type if it is a pointer to member.  */
> +      if (is_ptrdatamem || is_ptrmemfunc)
> +	fn_type = deref_fn_type;
> +    }
> +  else
> +    {
> +      is_ptrdatamem = TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (fn_type);
> +      is_ptrmemfunc = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (fn_type);
> +    }
> +
> +  if (is_ptrdatamem && TREE_VEC_LENGTH (arg_types) != 1)
> +    {
> +      if (complain & tf_error)
> +	error ("pointer to data member type %qT can only be invoked with "
> +	       "one argument", fn_type);
> +      return error_mark_node;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (is_ptrmemfunc && TREE_VEC_LENGTH (arg_types) == 0)
> +    {
> +      if (complain & tf_error)
> +	error ("pointer to member function type %qT must be invoked with "
> +	       "at least one argument", fn_type);
> +      return error_mark_node;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Construct an expression of a pointer to member.  */
> +  tree ptrmem_expr;
> +  if (is_ptrdatamem || is_ptrmemfunc)
> +    {
> +      tree datum_type = TREE_VEC_ELT (arg_types, 0);
> +
> +      /* datum must be a class type or a reference/pointer to a class type.  */
> +      if (!(CLASS_TYPE_P (datum_type)
> +	    || ((TYPE_REF_P (datum_type) || POINTER_TYPE_P (datum_type))
> +		&& CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (datum_type)))))
> +	{
> +	  if (complain & tf_error)
> +	    error ("first argument type %qT of a pointer to member must be "
> +		   "a class type or a reference/pointer to a class type",
> +		   datum_type);
> +	  return error_mark_node;
> +	}
> +
> +      tree datum_expr = build_trait_object (datum_type);
> +      datum_type = TREE_TYPE (datum_expr);
> +
> +      bool datum_is_refwrap = false;
> +      if (CLASS_TYPE_P (datum_type))
> +	{
> +	  /* 1.2 & 1.5: Handle std::reference_wrapper.  */
> +	  tree datum_decl = TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (datum_type));
> +	  if (decl_in_std_namespace_p (datum_decl))
> +	    {
> +	      const_tree name = DECL_NAME (datum_decl);
> +	      if (name && (id_equal (name, "reference_wrapper")))
> +		{
> +		  /* Retrieve T from std::reference_wrapper<T>,
> +		     i.e., decltype(datum.get()).  */
> +		  datum_type = TREE_VEC_ELT (TYPE_TI_ARGS (datum_type), 0);
> +		  datum_is_refwrap = true;

Hmm, with datum_expr moved up as I suggested, it's now wrong for the 
reference_wrapper case.  So either we need to override it here, or move 
it back down and do something else to handle reference to 
reference_wrapper, like another local variable non_ref_datum_type or 
something.

Jason



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