What is the precise definition of NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG?

Segher Boessenkool segher@kernel.crashing.org
Fri May 3 16:34:00 GMT 2019


On Fri, May 03, 2019 at 09:29:11AM +0000, Matthew Malcomson wrote:
> On 02/05/19 16:33, Segher Boessenkool wrote:
> > Because other things want to use it as the place to put stack checking,
> > for example.  And that cannot be after this note, but it can also not
> > be before it.
> > 
> 
> I figured the stack checking could be after one note (end of argument 
> setup), and before the other (start of user code)?

I don't think that can work.  It needs to do its thing before anything
else (that can overflow, at least) touches the stack.

> > Is there any reason the stack checking code is inserted way before the
> > prologue/epilogue are, btw?
> 
> I don't know, I'm especially curious why the prologue & epilogue are 
> emitted in assembly with the TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_{EPILOGUE,PROLOGUE} 
> macros instead of emitted as rtl somewhere earlier in the pipeline.

They are emitted as RTL on most targets.  Some targets *also* use some
asm text output for special things, but the usual prologue code is done
as RTL.

> I'd guess the stack checking code is earlier since it would like to be 
> optimised by the RTL passes.

It cannot, or *should* not, be optimised much.  Hrm.

> Are you thinking there's call for a more thorough handling of the 
> introduction and placement of these almost-prologue parts like 
> stack-checking, non-local goto save areas and the like?

I think we should try to no longer rely on these magic notes, which only
still work by luck, or even do nbot really work anymore.


Segher



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