Machine description question

Hariharan Sandanagobalane hariharans@picochip.com
Wed May 12 15:39:00 GMT 2010


Thanks for your help BingFeng.

I gave this a go and ended up with worse code (and worse memory usage) 
than before. I started with this experiment because of the compilers 
"All virtual registers are assumed to be used and clobbered by 
unspec_volatile" rule. The get/put instructions read/write to registers 
and the virtual register assigned for them interferes with all the 
virtual registers in the function. So, they were highly likely to be 
spilled and use stack instead. I wanted to try to avoid this by the 
introduction of unspec's and use of imaginary registers.

But, the virtual registers that are involved in unspec patterns with 
these imaginary registers still seem to be marked to interfere with all 
the virtual registers. Is that to be expected? Am i missing something 
obvious here?

Regards
Hari

Bingfeng Mei wrote:
> Our architecture has the similar resource, and we use the first approach
> by creating an imaginary register and dependency between these instructions,
> i.e., every such instruction reads and write to the special register to
> create artificial dependency. You may need to add a (unspec:..) as an 
> independent expression in your pattern to prevent some wrong optimizations. 
>
>
> Cheers,
> Bingfeng
>
>   
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: gcc-owner@gcc.gnu.org [mailto:gcc-owner@gcc.gnu.org] On 
>> Behalf Of Hariharan
>> Sent: 12 May 2010 11:18
>> To: gcc@gcc.gnu.org
>> Subject: Machine description question
>>
>> Hello all,
>> Picochip has communication instructions that allow one array 
>> element to 
>> pass data to another. There are 3 such instructions PUT/GET/TSTPORT. 
>> Currently, all three of these use UNSPEC_VOLATILE side-effect 
>> expressions to make sure they don't get reordered. But, i 
>> wonder if it 
>> is an overkill to use UNSPEC_VOLATILE for this purpose and whether i 
>> should use UNSPEC instead. The only thing we care here is that they 
>> don't reordered with respect to each other. It is okay for other 
>> instructions to move around the communication instructions 
>> (as long as 
>> normal scheduler dependencies are taken care of). There are 
>> possibly one 
>> of two things i can do.
>>
>> 1. Introduce an implicit dependency between all communication 
>> instructions by adding a use/clobber of an imaginary register.
>> 2. Introduce explicit dependency between them by using some 
>> target hook 
>> to add dependency links. I have not found any appropriate 
>> target hook to 
>> do this.
>>
>> Can you tell me which one i should try? Has anyone tried 
>> doing anything 
>> similar? Any pointers/suggestions on this will be greatly appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Hari
>>
>>
>>     



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