GCC warnings for unused global variables
tm_gccmail@mail.kloo.net
tm_gccmail@mail.kloo.net
Fri May 2 20:33:00 GMT 2003
On Fri, 2 May 2003 tm_gccmail@mail.kloo.net wrote:
> On Fri, 2 May 2003, Richard Henderson wrote:
>
> > On Fri, May 02, 2003 at 08:38:44AM -0700, Kean Johnston wrote:
> > > I don't know if such code exists, but it wouldn't surprise me terribly
> > > if some smart bloke somewhere has organised, through link editor
> > > trickery or other object-file manipulation, that code like:
> > >
> > > static volatile int foo;
> > >
> > > void doit (void)
> > > {
> > > foo = 1;
> > > foo = 2;
> > > }
> > >
> > > actually orchestrates that because the symbol is marked as volatile,
> > > whether static or not, that it is mapped to some I/O port or special
> > > memory location or any number of possible things, and that the mere act
> > > of assigning a value to it writes data to the port.
> >
> > I suppose it's not impossible, however, that it's one of the
> > least straightforward ways to accomplish this. If I were going
> > to have the link-editor place foo on some I/O port, then I'd
> > declare it "extern", not "static".
> >
> > > I belive that THAT
> > > kind of trickery was the intent behind volatile.
> >
> > We'll have to disagree then. No one's come up with anything
> > convincing so far.
> >
> >
> > r~
>
> We used a global volatile int for flags between the two SH2 processors on
> a Sega 32x game system. So there are legitimate reasons.
>
> Toshi
Actually, I thought of two more:
2. Flag between mainline and interrupt code in a stand-alone ROM
application.
3. Flag between threads in a threaded application.
Toshi
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