c++/8453: ABI Issue: Destructors for already constructed objects not called when the exception is thrown inside constructor.

sunil.k.davasam@intel.com sunil.k.davasam@intel.com
Mon Nov 4 14:46:00 GMT 2002


>Number:         8453
>Category:       c++
>Synopsis:       ABI Issue:  Destructors for already constructed objects not called when the exception is thrown inside constructor.
>Confidential:   no
>Severity:       serious
>Priority:       medium
>Responsible:    unassigned
>State:          open
>Class:          sw-bug
>Submitter-Id:   net
>Arrival-Date:   Mon Nov 04 14:46:01 PST 2002
>Closed-Date:
>Last-Modified:
>Originator:     sunil.k.davasam@intel.com
>Release:        gcc - 3.2
>Organization:
>Environment:
Redhat 8.0 product ( ia32 ),
United Linux 1.0 ( ia64 )
>Description:
Based on C++ ABI, ( Section 3.3.3: Array Construction and Destruction API )

    While creating an array of objects, If the constructor throws an exception, call the destructor for any already-constructed elements, and rethrow the exception.

    In the following example, The testcase wants to create an array of 4 objects. While creating 3rd object, it throws an exception. So, based on C++ ABI, destructors should be called for already constructed first 2 elements.

     When I compiled the testcase with gcc 3.2 compiler, I am getting different output.

Contents of file : tt.cpp
-------------------------

#include <stdio.h>

static  int i = 0;

struct C3
{
        C3() {

                if ( i == 2 )
                        throw 1;
                else
                        i++;
                printf("%sC%d()\n", "", 3);
        }
        ~C3() {
                printf("%sC%d()\n", "~", 3);
        }

};

C3 o3[4];

int main()
{
    return 0;
}


[cmd_prompt]$ g++ tt.cpp
[cmd_prompt]$ a.out
C3()
C3()
Abort (core dumped)

-----------
Expected output:
C3()
C3()
~C3()
~C3()
Abort (core dumped)
-----------

gcc compiler version:

[cmd]$ g++ -v
Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/3.2/specs
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --disable-checking --host=i
386-redhat-linux --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.2 (Red Hat Linux Rawhide 3.2-1)

Actually I tried on both IA32 and IA64 platforms.

IA32 - Redhat Linux 8.0 product
IA64 - United Linux 1.0
--------
>How-To-Repeat:
[cmd_prompt]$ g++ tt.cpp
[cmd_prompt]$ a.out
C3()
C3()
Abort (core dumped)
>Fix:

>Release-Note:
>Audit-Trail:
>Unformatted:



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