[PATCH 7/8 v9]middle-end slp: support complex FMS and complex FMS conjugate

Tamar Christina Tamar.Christina@arm.com
Fri Jan 8 10:02:28 GMT 2021



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
> Sent: Friday, January 8, 2021 9:49 AM
> To: Tamar Christina <Tamar.Christina@arm.com>
> Cc: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org; nd <nd@arm.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 7/8 v9]middle-end slp: support complex FMS and
> complex FMS conjugate
> 
> On Mon, 28 Dec 2020, Tamar Christina wrote:
> 
> > Hi All,
> >
> > This adds support for FMS and FMS conjugated to the slp pattern matcher.
> >
> > Bootstrapped Regtested on aarch64-none-linux-gnu, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
> > and no issues.
> >
> > Ok for master?
> 
> Interestingly this patch looks different from the FMA one(!?).  I would have
> expected to have the same pattern for FMA and FMS in the end.

No, because the mid-end canonization of the tree for FMA and FMS are different.
Because FMS has two TWO_OPERANDS nodes the order of the tree is swapped.

There's no real reason for it (as far as I can tell) but that results in a reverse tree.
However the operations are not sufficiently different that I can detect the MUL part.

I have a note for next year's rewrite to fix this during slp build so they can be shared.

> 
> > Thanks,
> > Tamar
> >
> > gcc/ChangeLog:
> >
> > 	* internal-fn.def (COMPLEX_FMS, COMPLEX_FMS_CONJ): New.
> > 	* optabs.def (cmls_optab, cmls_conj_optab): New.
> > 	* doc/md.texi: Document them.
> > 	* tree-vect-slp-patterns.c (class complex_fms_pattern,
> > 	complex_fms_pattern::matches, complex_fms_pattern::recognize,
> > 	complex_fms_pattern::build): New.
> >
> > --- inline copy of patch --
> > diff --git a/gcc/doc/md.texi b/gcc/doc/md.texi index
> >
> 6d5a98c4946d3ff4c2b8abea5c29caa6863fd3f7..3f5a42df285b3ee162edc9ec66
> 1f
> > 25c0eec5e4fa 100644
> > --- a/gcc/doc/md.texi
> > +++ b/gcc/doc/md.texi
> > @@ -6247,6 +6247,51 @@ The operation is only supported for vector
> modes @var{m}.
> >
> >  This pattern is not allowed to @code{FAIL}.
> >
> > +@cindex @code{cmls@var{m}4} instruction pattern @item
> > +@samp{cmls@var{m}4} Perform a vector multiply and subtract that is
> > +semantically the same as a multiply and subtract of complex numbers.
> > +
> > +@smallexample
> > +  complex TYPE c[N];
> > +  complex TYPE a[N];
> > +  complex TYPE b[N];
> > +  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
> > +    @{
> > +      c[i] -= a[i] * b[i];
> > +    @}
> > +@end smallexample
> > +
> > +In GCC lane ordering the real part of the number must be in the even
> > +lanes with the imaginary part in the odd lanes.
> > +
> > +The operation is only supported for vector modes @var{m}.
> > +
> > +This pattern is not allowed to @code{FAIL}.
> > +
> > +@cindex @code{cmls_conj@var{m}4} instruction pattern @item
> > +@samp{cmls_conj@var{m}4} Perform a vector multiply by conjugate and
> > +subtract that is semantically the same as a multiply and subtract of
> > +complex numbers where the second multiply arguments is conjugated.
> > +
> > +@smallexample
> > +  complex TYPE c[N];
> > +  complex TYPE a[N];
> > +  complex TYPE b[N];
> > +  for (int i = 0; i < N; i += 1)
> > +    @{
> > +      c[i] -= a[i] * conj (b[i]);
> > +    @}
> > +@end smallexample
> > +
> > +In GCC lane ordering the real part of the number must be in the even
> > +lanes with the imaginary part in the odd lanes.
> > +
> > +The operation is only supported for vector modes @var{m}.
> > +
> > +This pattern is not allowed to @code{FAIL}.
> > +
> >  @cindex @code{cmul@var{m}4} instruction pattern  @item
> > @samp{cmul@var{m}4}  Perform a vector multiply that is semantically
> > the same as multiply of diff --git a/gcc/internal-fn.def
> > b/gcc/internal-fn.def index
> >
> 305450e026d4b94ab62ceb9ca719ec5570ff43eb..c8161509d9497afe58f32bde1
> 2d8
> > e6bd7b876a3c 100644
> > --- a/gcc/internal-fn.def
> > +++ b/gcc/internal-fn.def
> > @@ -290,6 +290,8 @@ DEF_INTERNAL_FLT_FN (LDEXP, ECF_CONST, ldexp,
> > binary)  DEF_INTERNAL_FLT_FLOATN_FN (FMA, ECF_CONST, fma, ternary)
> > DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (COMPLEX_FMA, ECF_CONST, cmla, ternary)
> > DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (COMPLEX_FMA_CONJ, ECF_CONST,
> cmla_conj,
> > ternary)
> > +DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (COMPLEX_FMS, ECF_CONST, cmls, ternary)
> > +DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (COMPLEX_FMS_CONJ, ECF_CONST,
> cmls_conj,
> > +ternary)
> >
> >  /* Unary integer ops.  */
> >  DEF_INTERNAL_INT_FN (CLRSB, ECF_CONST | ECF_NOTHROW, clrsb,
> unary)
> > diff --git a/gcc/optabs.def b/gcc/optabs.def index
> >
> 8e2758d685ed85e02df10dac571eb40d45a294ed..320bb5f3dce31867d312bbb
> b6a4c
> > 6e31c534254e 100644
> > --- a/gcc/optabs.def
> > +++ b/gcc/optabs.def
> > @@ -296,6 +296,8 @@ OPTAB_D (cmul_optab, "cmul$a3")  OPTAB_D
> > (cmul_conj_optab, "cmul_conj$a3")  OPTAB_D (cmla_optab, "cmla$a4")
> > OPTAB_D (cmla_conj_optab, "cmla_conj$a4")
> > +OPTAB_D (cmls_optab, "cmls$a4")
> > +OPTAB_D (cmls_conj_optab, "cmls_conj$a4")
> >  OPTAB_D (cos_optab, "cos$a2")
> >  OPTAB_D (cosh_optab, "cosh$a2")
> >  OPTAB_D (exp10_optab, "exp10$a2")
> > diff --git a/gcc/tree-vect-slp-patterns.c
> > b/gcc/tree-vect-slp-patterns.c index
> >
> 3625a80c08e3d70fd362fc52e17e65b3b2c7da83..ab6587f0b8522ec5f916f74e7e
> 74
> > 01b1f7a35bbb 100644
> > --- a/gcc/tree-vect-slp-patterns.c
> > +++ b/gcc/tree-vect-slp-patterns.c
> > @@ -1254,6 +1254,181 @@ complex_fma_pattern::build (vec_info *vinfo)
> >    complex_pattern::build (vinfo);
> >  }
> >
> >
> +/*********************************************************
> ***********
> > +***********
> > + * complex_fms_pattern class
> > +
> >
> +*********************************************************
> ************
> > +*********/
> > +
> > +class complex_fms_pattern : public complex_pattern {
> > +  protected:
> > +    complex_fms_pattern (slp_tree *node, vec<slp_tree> *m_ops,
> internal_fn ifn)
> > +      : complex_pattern (node, m_ops, ifn)
> > +    {
> > +      this->m_num_args = 3;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +  public:
> > +    void build (vec_info *);
> > +    static internal_fn
> > +    matches (complex_operation_t op, slp_tree_to_load_perm_map_t *,
> slp_tree *,
> > +	     vec<slp_tree> *);
> > +
> > +    static vect_pattern*
> > +    recognize (slp_tree_to_load_perm_map_t *, slp_tree *);
> > +
> > +    static vect_pattern*
> > +    mkInstance (slp_tree *node, vec<slp_tree> *m_ops, internal_fn ifn)
> > +    {
> > +      return new complex_fms_pattern (node, m_ops, ifn);
> > +    }
> > +};
> > +
> > +
> > +/* Pattern matcher for trying to match complex multiply and accumulate
> > +   and multiply and subtract patterns in SLP tree.
> > +   If the operation matches then IFN is set to the operation it matched and
> > +   the arguments to the two replacement statements are put in m_ops.
> > +
> > +   If no match is found then IFN is set to IFN_LAST and m_ops is unchanged.
> > +
> > +   This function matches the patterns shaped as:
> > +
> > +   double ax = (b[i+1] * a[i]) + (b[i] * a[i]);
> > +   double bx = (a[i+1] * b[i]) - (a[i+1] * b[i+1]);
> > +
> > +   c[i] = c[i] - ax;
> > +   c[i+1] = c[i+1] + bx;
> > +
> > +   If a match occurred then TRUE is returned, else FALSE.  The initial match
> is
> > +   expected to be in OP1 and the initial match operands in args0.  */
> > +
> > +internal_fn
> > +complex_fms_pattern::matches (complex_operation_t op,
> > +			      slp_tree_to_load_perm_map_t *perm_cache,
> > +			      slp_tree * ref_node, vec<slp_tree> *ops) {
> > +  internal_fn ifn = IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  /* Find the two components.  We match Complex MUL first which
> reduces the
> > +     amount of work this pattern has to do.  After that we just match the
> > +     head node and we're done.:
> > +
> > +     * FMS: - +.  */
> > +  slp_tree child = NULL;
> > +
> > +  /* We need to ignore the two_operands nodes that may also match,
> > +     for that we can check if they have any scalar statements and also
> > +     check that it's not a permute node as we're looking for a normal
> > +     PLUS_EXPR operation.  */
> > +  if (op != PLUS_MINUS)
> > +    return IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  child = SLP_TREE_CHILDREN ((*ops)[1])[1];  if (vect_detect_pair_op
> > + (child) != MINUS_PLUS)
> > +    return IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  /* First two nodes must be a multiply.  */  auto_vec<slp_tree>
> > + muls;  if (vect_match_call_complex_mla (child, 0) != MULT_MULT
> > +      || vect_match_call_complex_mla (child, 1, &muls) != MULT_MULT)
> > +    return IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  /* Now operand2+4 may lead to another expression.  */
> > + auto_vec<slp_tree> left_op, right_op;  left_op.safe_splice
> > + (SLP_TREE_CHILDREN (muls[0]));  right_op.safe_splice
> > + (SLP_TREE_CHILDREN (muls[1]));
> > +
> > +  bool is_neg = vect_normalize_conj_loc (left_op);
> > +
> > +  child = SLP_TREE_CHILDREN ((*ops)[1])[0];
> > +  bool conj_first_operand;
> > +  if (!vect_validate_multiplication (perm_cache, right_op, left_op, false,
> > +				     &conj_first_operand, true))
> > +    return IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  if (!is_neg)
> > +    ifn = IFN_COMPLEX_FMS;
> > +  else if (is_neg)
> > +    ifn = IFN_COMPLEX_FMS_CONJ;
> > +
> > +  if (!vect_pattern_validate_optab (ifn, *ref_node))
> > +    return IFN_LAST;
> > +
> > +  ops->truncate (0);
> > +  ops->create (4);
> > +
> > +  complex_perm_kinds_t kind = linear_loads_p (perm_cache,
> > + right_op[0]).first;  if (kind == PERM_EVENODD)
> > +    {
> > +      ops->quick_push (child);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[0]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[1]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (left_op[0]);
> > +    }
> > +  else if (kind == PERM_TOP)
> > +    {
> > +      ops->quick_push (child);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[1]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[0]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (left_op[0]);
> > +    }
> > +  else
> > +    {
> > +      ops->quick_push (child);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[1]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (right_op[0]);
> > +      ops->quick_push (left_op[1]);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +  return ifn;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Attempt to recognize a complex mul pattern.  */
> > +
> > +vect_pattern*
> > +complex_fms_pattern::recognize (slp_tree_to_load_perm_map_t
> *perm_cache,
> > +				slp_tree *node)
> > +{
> > +  auto_vec<slp_tree> ops;
> > +  complex_operation_t op
> > +    = vect_detect_pair_op (*node, true, &ops);
> > +  internal_fn ifn
> > +    = complex_fms_pattern::matches (op, perm_cache, node, &ops);
> > +  if (ifn == IFN_LAST)
> > +    return NULL;
> > +
> > +  return new complex_fms_pattern (node, &ops, ifn); }
> > +
> > +/* Perform a replacement of the detected complex mul pattern with the
> new
> > +   instruction sequences.  */
> > +
> > +void
> > +complex_fms_pattern::build (vec_info *vinfo) {
> > +  auto_vec<slp_tree> nodes;
> > +
> > +  /* First re-arrange the children.  */  nodes.create (3);
> > +
> > +  nodes.quick_push (this->m_ops[0]);
> > +  nodes.quick_push (this->m_ops[1]);
> > +  nodes.quick_push (
> > +    vect_build_combine_node (this->m_ops[2], this->m_ops[3],
> > + *this->m_node));  SLP_TREE_REF_COUNT (this->m_ops[0])++;
> > + SLP_TREE_REF_COUNT (this->m_ops[1])++;
> > +
> > +  slp_tree node;
> > +  unsigned i;
> > +  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (SLP_TREE_CHILDREN (*this->m_node), i, node)
> > +    vect_free_slp_tree (node);
> > +
> > +  SLP_TREE_CHILDREN (*this->m_node).truncate (0);
> SLP_TREE_CHILDREN
> > + (*this->m_node).safe_splice (nodes);
> 
> please elide the nodes vector.
> 
> Otherwise OK.
> Richard.
> 
> > +
> > +  complex_pattern::build (vinfo);
> > +}
> > +
> >
> /**********************************************************
> *********************
> >   * Pattern matching definitions
> >
> >
> **********************************************************
> ************
> > ********/
> >
> >
> >
> 
> --
> Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
> SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH, Maxfeldstrasse 5, 90409
> Nuernberg, Germany; GF: Felix Imendörffer; HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)


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