[PATCH 2/2] Documentation hyperlinks for [-Wname-of-option] (PR 87488)

David Malcolm dmalcolm@redhat.com
Thu Oct 10 17:19:00 GMT 2019


This patch uses the support for pretty-printing escaped URLs added in
the previous patch (PR 87488) so that in a sufficiently capable terminal
the [-Wname-of-option] emitted at the end of each diagnostic becomes a
hyperlink to the documentation for that option on the GCC website.

I've tested it with Fedora 30's GNOME Terminal (3.32.2 with VTE 0.56.3);
the option text is printed with a dotted underline, hovering shows the
URL, and on right-clicking it offers menu items to visit/copy the URL.

Successfully bootstrapped&regrtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

Committed to trunk as r276843.

gcc/ChangeLog:
	PR 87488
	* Makefile.in (CFLAGS-opts.o): Pass in DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL via
	-D.
	* configure.ac (--with-documentation-root-url): New option.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* diagnostic-format-json.cc (json_end_diagnostic): If there is an
	option URL, add it as a new string field of the diagnostic option.
	* diagnostic.c (diagnostic_initialize): Initialize get_option_url.
	(print_option_information): If get_option_url is non-NULL, call
	it, and if the result is non-NULL, potentially emit an escape
	sequence to markup the option text with the resulting URL.
	* diagnostic.h (diagnostic_context::get_option_url): New callback.
	* doc/invoke.texi (-fdiagnostics-format=): Add "option_url" to
	example of JSON output.
	* opts-diagnostic.h (get_option_url): New decl.
	* opts.c (get_option_url): New function.
	* toplev.c (general_init): Initialize the get_option_url callback.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	PR 87488
	* c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c: Expect an "option_url"
	field.
	* c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c: Likewise.
	* gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90: Likewise.
	* gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90: Likewise.
	* jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c (create_code): Ensure that
	error messages don't contain escaped URLs.
---
 gcc/Makefile.in                                     |  2 ++
 gcc/configure.ac                                    | 14 ++++++++++++++
 gcc/diagnostic-format-json.cc                       | 11 +++++++++++
 gcc/diagnostic.c                                    | 12 ++++++++++++
 gcc/diagnostic.h                                    |  6 ++++++
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi                                 |  1 +
 gcc/opts-diagnostic.h                               |  3 +++
 gcc/opts.c                                          | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 .../c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c         |  1 +
 .../c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c         |  1 +
 .../c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-4.c         | 10 ++++++++--
 .../gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90        |  1 +
 .../gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90        |  1 +
 gcc/testsuite/jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c      |  5 +++--
 gcc/toplev.c                                        |  1 +
 15 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 59adfaa..c82858f 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2142,6 +2142,8 @@ lto-wrapper$(exeext): $(LTO_WRAPPER_OBJS) libcommon-target.a $(LIBDEPS)
 	   $(LTO_WRAPPER_OBJS) libcommon-target.a $(LIBS)
 	mv -f T$@ $@
 
+CFLAGS-opts.o += -DDOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL=\"@DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL@\"
+
 # Files used by all variants of C or by the stand-alone pre-processor.
 
 CFLAGS-c-family/c-opts.o += @TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_DEFINE@
diff --git a/gcc/configure.ac b/gcc/configure.ac
index 54a6715..62f4b26 100644
--- a/gcc/configure.ac
+++ b/gcc/configure.ac
@@ -960,6 +960,20 @@ AC_SUBST(CONFIGURE_SPECS)
 ACX_PKGVERSION([GCC])
 ACX_BUGURL([https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/])
 
+# Allow overriding the default URL for documentation
+AC_ARG_WITH(documentation-root-url,
+    AS_HELP_STRING([--with-documentation-root-url=URL],
+                   [Root for documentation URLs]),
+    [case "$withval" in
+      yes) AC_MSG_ERROR([documentation root URL not specified]) ;;
+      no)  AC_MSG_ERROR([documentation root URL not specified]) ;;
+      *)   DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL="$withval"
+	   ;;
+     esac],
+     DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL="https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/"
+)
+AC_SUBST(DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL)
+
 # Sanity check enable_languages in case someone does not run the toplevel
 # configure # script.
 AC_ARG_ENABLE(languages,
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic-format-json.cc b/gcc/diagnostic-format-json.cc
index 53c3b63..eb99952 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic-format-json.cc
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic-format-json.cc
@@ -154,6 +154,17 @@ json_end_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context, diagnostic_info *diagnostic,
       free (option_text);
     }
 
+  if (context->get_option_url)
+    {
+      char *option_url = context->get_option_url (context,
+						  diagnostic->option_index);
+      if (option_url)
+	{
+	  diag_obj->set ("option_url", new json::string (option_url));
+	  free (option_url);
+	}
+    }
+
   /* If we've already emitted a diagnostic within this auto_diagnostic_group,
      then add diag_obj to its "children" array.  */
   if (cur_group)
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.c b/gcc/diagnostic.c
index 467cc39..a29bcf1 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.c
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.c
@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *context, int n_opts)
   context->option_enabled = NULL;
   context->option_state = NULL;
   context->option_name = NULL;
+  context->get_option_url = NULL;
   context->last_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
   context->last_module = 0;
   context->x_data = NULL;
@@ -912,11 +913,22 @@ print_option_information (diagnostic_context *context,
 
   if (option_text)
     {
+      char *option_url = NULL;
+      if (context->get_option_url)
+	option_url = context->get_option_url (context,
+					      diagnostic->option_index);
       pretty_printer *pp = context->printer;
       pp_string (pp, " [");
       pp_string (pp, colorize_start (pp_show_color (pp),
 				     diagnostic_kind_color[diagnostic->kind]));
+      if (option_url)
+	pp_begin_url (pp, option_url);
       pp_string (pp, option_text);
+      if (option_url)
+	{
+	  pp_end_url (pp);
+	  free (option_url);
+	}
       pp_string (pp, colorize_stop (pp_show_color (pp)));
       pp_character (pp, ']');
       free (option_text);
diff --git a/gcc/diagnostic.h b/gcc/diagnostic.h
index f0ea8e8..91e4c50 100644
--- a/gcc/diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/diagnostic.h
@@ -194,6 +194,12 @@ struct diagnostic_context
      May be passed 0 as well as the index of a particular option.  */
   char *(*option_name) (diagnostic_context *, int, diagnostic_t, diagnostic_t);
 
+  /* Client hook to return a URL describing the option that controls
+     a diagnostic.  Returns malloced memory.  May return NULL if no URL
+     is available.  May be passed 0 as well as the index of a
+     particular option.  */
+  char *(*get_option_url) (diagnostic_context *, int);
+
   /* Auxiliary data for client.  */
   void *x_data;
 
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index bdbcd95..085e8b0 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -4116,6 +4116,7 @@ might be printed in JSON form (after formatting) like this:
         ],
         "message": "this \u2018if\u2019 clause does not guard...",
         "option": "-Wmisleading-indentation",
+        "option_url": "https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html#index-Wmisleading-indentation",
         "children": [
             @{
                 "kind": "note",
diff --git a/gcc/opts-diagnostic.h b/gcc/opts-diagnostic.h
index 08110af..3f58ae9 100644
--- a/gcc/opts-diagnostic.h
+++ b/gcc/opts-diagnostic.h
@@ -22,4 +22,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 extern char *option_name (diagnostic_context *context, int option_index,
 			  diagnostic_t orig_diag_kind, diagnostic_t diag_kind);
+
+extern char *get_option_url (diagnostic_context *context, int option_index);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/opts.c b/gcc/opts.c
index f98f3f4..5ef6bf7 100644
--- a/gcc/opts.c
+++ b/gcc/opts.c
@@ -3236,3 +3236,24 @@ option_name (diagnostic_context *context, int option_index,
   else
     return NULL;
 }
+
+/* Return malloced memory for a URL describing the option OPTION_INDEX
+   which enabled a diagnostic (context CONTEXT).  */
+
+char *
+get_option_url (diagnostic_context *, int option_index)
+{
+  if (option_index)
+    /* DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL should be supplied via -D by the Makefile
+       (see --with-documentation-root-url).
+
+       Expect an anchor of the form "index-Wfoo" e.g.
+       <a name="index-Wformat"></a>, and thus an id within
+       the URL of "#index-Wformat".  */
+    return concat (DOCUMENTATION_ROOT_URL,
+		   "Warning-Options.html",
+		   "#index", cl_options[option_index].opt_text,
+		   NULL);
+  else
+    return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c
index 239c75e..557ccf8 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-2.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 /* { dg-regexp "\"kind\": \"warning\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"message\": \"#warning message\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"option\": \"-Wcpp\"" } */
+/* { dg-regexp "\"option_url\": \"https:\[^\n\r\"\]*#index-Wcpp\"" } */
 
 /* { dg-regexp "\"caret\": \{" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"file\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*diagnostic-format-json-2.c\"" } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c
index 1c54eca..378205c 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-3.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 /* { dg-regexp "\"kind\": \"error\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"message\": \"#warning message\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"option\": \"-Werror=cpp\"" } */
+/* { dg-regexp "\"option_url\": \"https:\[^\n\r\"\]*#index-Wcpp\"" } */
 
 /* { dg-regexp "\"caret\": \{" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"file\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*diagnostic-format-json-3.c\"" } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-4.c
index 1c3b034..2738be6 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-4.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/diagnostic-format-json-4.c
@@ -30,13 +30,12 @@ int test (void)
 /* { dg-regexp "\"line\": 8" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"column\": 10" } */
 
-/* { dg-regexp "\"locations\": \[\[\{\}, \]*\]" } */
-
 /* The outer diagnostic.  */
 
 /* { dg-regexp "\"kind\": \"warning\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"message\": \"this 'if' clause does not guard...\"" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"option\": \"-Wmisleading-indentation\"" } */
+/* { dg-regexp "\"option_url\": \"https:\[^\n\r\"\]*#index-Wmisleading-indentation\"" } */
 
 /* { dg-regexp "\"caret\": \{" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"file\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*diagnostic-format-json-4.c\"" } */
@@ -48,6 +47,13 @@ int test (void)
 /* { dg-regexp "\"line\": 6" } */
 /* { dg-regexp "\"column\": 4" } */
 
+/* More from the nested diagnostic (we can't guarantee what order the
+   "file" keys are consumed).  */
+
+/* { dg-regexp "\"locations\": \[\[\{\}, \]*\]" } */
+
+/* More from the outer diagnostic.  */
+
 /* { dg-regexp "\"locations\": \[\[\{\}, \]*\]" } */
 
 /* { dg-regexp "\"children\": \[\[\{\}, \]*\]" } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90
index a6d27d9..bebcf68 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-2.F90
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 ! { dg-regexp "\"kind\": \"warning\"" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"message\": \"#warning message\"" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"option\": \"-Wcpp\"" }
+! { dg-regexp "\"option_url\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*#index-Wcpp\"" }
 
 ! { dg-regexp "\"caret\": \{" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"file\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*diagnostic-format-json-2.F90\"" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90
index 702a937..7ab78eb 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/diagnostic-format-json-3.F90
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 ! { dg-regexp "\"kind\": \"error\"" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"message\": \"#warning message\"" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"option\": \"-Werror=cpp\"" }
+! { dg-regexp "\"option_url\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*#index-Wcpp\"" }
 
 ! { dg-regexp "\"caret\": \{" }
 ! { dg-regexp "\"file\": \"\[^\n\r\"\]*diagnostic-format-json-3.F90\"" }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c b/gcc/testsuite/jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c
index 889c517..cd9361f 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/jit.dg/test-error-array-bounds.c
@@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ create_code (gcc_jit_context *ctxt, void *user_data)
   gcc_jit_context_add_command_line_option (ctxt, "-Warray-bounds");
   gcc_jit_context_add_command_line_option (ctxt, "-ftree-vrp");
 
-  /* Ensure that the error message doesn't contain colorization codes,
-     even if run at a TTY.  */
+  /* Ensure that the error message doesn't contain colorization codes
+     or escaped URLs, even if run at a TTY.  */
   gcc_jit_context_add_command_line_option (ctxt, "-fdiagnostics-color=never");
+  gcc_jit_context_add_command_line_option (ctxt, "-fdiagnostics-urls=never");
 
   gcc_jit_type *char_type =
     gcc_jit_context_get_type (ctxt, GCC_JIT_TYPE_CHAR);
diff --git a/gcc/toplev.c b/gcc/toplev.c
index d741a66..df4ca01 100644
--- a/gcc/toplev.c
+++ b/gcc/toplev.c
@@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@ general_init (const char *argv0, bool init_signals)
   global_dc->option_enabled = option_enabled;
   global_dc->option_state = &global_options;
   global_dc->option_name = option_name;
+  global_dc->get_option_url = get_option_url;
 
   if (init_signals)
     {
-- 
1.8.5.3



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