C++ PATCH for c++/89612 - ICE with member friend template with noexcept

Marek Polacek polacek@redhat.com
Thu Mar 14 13:08:00 GMT 2019


Ping.

On Thu, Mar 07, 2019 at 04:52:55PM -0500, Marek Polacek wrote:
> This was one of those PRs where the more you poke, the more ICEs turn up.
> This patch fixes the ones I could find.  The original problem was that
> maybe_instantiate_noexcept got a TEMPLATE_DECL created for the member
> friend template in do_friend.  Its noexcept-specification was deferred,
> so we went to the block with push_access_scope, but that crashes on a
> TEMPLATE_DECL.  One approach could be to somehow not defer noexcept-specs
> for friend templates, I guess, but I didn't want to do that.
> 
> So the approach I did take in the end was to handle TEMPLATE_DECLs in
> maybe_instantiate_noexcept.
> 
> That broke in register_parameter_specializations but we don't need this
> code anyway, so let's do away with it -- the current_class_{ref,ptr}
> code is enough to fix the PR that register_parameter_specializations was
> introduced for.
> 
> Another issue was that since here we are instantiating a deferred noexcept,
> in a instantiate_class_template context, processing_template_decl was 0.
> Let's pretend it's on for the tsubst purposes here, and for build_noexcept_spec
> too, so that the *_dependent_expression_p functions work.
> 
> Lastly, I found an invalid testcase that was breaking because a template code
> leaked to constexpr functions.  This I fixed similarly to the recent explicit
> PR fix (r269131).
> 
> Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux, ok for trunk?
> 
> 2019-03-07  Marek Polacek  <polacek@redhat.com>
> 
> 	PR c++/89612 - ICE with member friend template with noexcept.
> 	* except.c (build_noexcept_spec): Call instantiate_non_dependent_expr
> 	before perform_implicit_conversion_flags.  Add processing_template_decl
> 	sentinel.
> 	* pt.c (maybe_instantiate_noexcept): For function templates, use their
> 	template result (function decl).  Don't set up local specializations.
> 	Temporarily turn on processing_template_decl.  Update the template type
> 	too.
> 
> 	* g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept36.C: New test.
> 	* g++.dg/cpp1y/noexcept1.C: New test.
> 	* g++.dg/cpp1z/noexcept-type21.C: New test.
> 
> diff --git gcc/cp/except.c gcc/cp/except.c
> index 139e871d7a7..d97b8d40542 100644
> --- gcc/cp/except.c
> +++ gcc/cp/except.c
> @@ -1285,10 +1285,13 @@ build_noexcept_spec (tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
>    if (TREE_CODE (expr) != DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT
>        && !value_dependent_expression_p (expr))
>      {
> +      expr = instantiate_non_dependent_expr_sfinae (expr, complain);
> +      /* Don't let perform_implicit_conversion_flags create more template
> +	 codes.  */
> +      processing_template_decl_sentinel s;
>        expr = perform_implicit_conversion_flags (boolean_type_node, expr,
>  						complain,
>  						LOOKUP_NORMAL);
> -      expr = instantiate_non_dependent_expr (expr);
>        expr = cxx_constant_value (expr);
>      }
>    if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST)
> diff --git gcc/cp/pt.c gcc/cp/pt.c
> index 906cfe0a58c..44a2c4606f8 100644
> --- gcc/cp/pt.c
> +++ gcc/cp/pt.c
> @@ -24174,6 +24174,17 @@ maybe_instantiate_noexcept (tree fn, tsubst_flags_t complain)
>  
>    if (DECL_CLONED_FUNCTION_P (fn))
>      fn = DECL_CLONED_FUNCTION (fn);
> +
> +  tree orig_fn = NULL_TREE;
> +  /* For a member friend template we can get a TEMPLATE_DECL.  Let's use
> +     its FUNCTION_DECL for the rest of this function -- push_access_scope
> +     doesn't accept TEMPLATE_DECLs.  */
> +  if (DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (fn))
> +    {
> +      orig_fn = fn;
> +      fn = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (fn);
> +    }
> +
>    fntype = TREE_TYPE (fn);
>    spec = TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (fntype);
>  
> @@ -24204,37 +24215,41 @@ maybe_instantiate_noexcept (tree fn, tsubst_flags_t complain)
>  	  push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_deferred);
>  	  input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn);
>  
> -	  /* A new stack interferes with pop_access_scope.  */
> -	  {
> -	    /* Set up the list of local specializations.  */
> -	    local_specialization_stack lss (lss_copy);
> -
> -	    tree save_ccp = current_class_ptr;
> -	    tree save_ccr = current_class_ref;
> -	    /* If needed, set current_class_ptr for the benefit of
> -	       tsubst_copy/PARM_DECL.  */
> -	    tree tdecl = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn));
> -	    if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (tdecl))
> -	      {
> -		tree this_parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (tdecl);
> -		current_class_ptr = NULL_TREE;
> -		current_class_ref = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (this_parm);
> -		current_class_ptr = this_parm;
> -	      }
> +	  tree save_ccp = current_class_ptr;
> +	  tree save_ccr = current_class_ref;
> +	  /* If needed, set current_class_ptr for the benefit of
> +	     tsubst_copy/PARM_DECL.  */
> +	  tree tdecl = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fn));
> +	  if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (tdecl))
> +	    {
> +	      tree this_parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (tdecl);
> +	      current_class_ptr = NULL_TREE;
> +	      current_class_ref = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (this_parm);
> +	      current_class_ptr = this_parm;
> +	    }
>  
> -	    /* Create substitution entries for the parameters.  */
> -	    register_parameter_specializations (tdecl, fn);
> +	  /* If this function is represented by a TEMPLATE_DECL, then
> +	     the deferred noexcept-specification might still contain
> +	     dependent types, even after substitution.  And we need the
> +	     dependency check functions to work in build_noexcept_spec.  */
> +	  if (orig_fn)
> +	    ++processing_template_decl;
>  
> -	    /* Do deferred instantiation of the noexcept-specifier.  */
> -	    noex = tsubst_copy_and_build (DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_PATTERN (noex),
> -					  DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_ARGS (noex),
> -					  tf_warning_or_error, fn,
> -					  /*function_p=*/false,
> -					  /*i_c_e_p=*/true);
> -	    current_class_ptr = save_ccp;
> -	    current_class_ref = save_ccr;
> -	    spec = build_noexcept_spec (noex, tf_warning_or_error);
> -	  }
> +	  /* Do deferred instantiation of the noexcept-specifier.  */
> +	  noex = tsubst_copy_and_build (DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_PATTERN (noex),
> +					DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_ARGS (noex),
> +					tf_warning_or_error, fn,
> +					/*function_p=*/false,
> +					/*i_c_e_p=*/true);
> +
> +	  current_class_ptr = save_ccp;
> +	  current_class_ref = save_ccr;
> +
> +	  /* Build up the noexcept-specification.  */
> +	  spec = build_noexcept_spec (noex, tf_warning_or_error);
> +
> +	  if (orig_fn)
> +	    --processing_template_decl;
>  
>  	  pop_deferring_access_checks ();
>  	  pop_access_scope (fn);
> @@ -24250,6 +24265,8 @@ maybe_instantiate_noexcept (tree fn, tsubst_flags_t complain)
>  	return false;
>  
>        TREE_TYPE (fn) = build_exception_variant (fntype, spec);
> +      if (orig_fn)
> +	TREE_TYPE (orig_fn) = TREE_TYPE (fn);
>      }
>  
>    FOR_EACH_CLONE (clone, fn)
> diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept36.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept36.C
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..ecab59df694
> --- /dev/null
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/noexcept36.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +// PR c++/89612
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
> +
> +template <typename> 
> +struct C {
> +  template <int N>
> +  friend int foo() noexcept(N);
> +
> +  template <int N>
> +  friend int foo2() noexcept(N); // { dg-error "different exception" }
> +};
> +
> +template <int N>
> +int foo() noexcept(N);
> +
> +template <int N>
> +int foo2() noexcept(N + 1);
> +
> +C<int> c;
> diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/noexcept1.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/noexcept1.C
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..2344b1ba92c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/noexcept1.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// PR c++/89612
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++14 } }
> +
> +template <int> bool b;
> +
> +template <typename> 
> +struct C {
> +  template <typename> friend int foo() noexcept(b<1>); // { dg-error "not usable in a constant expression|different exception specifier" }
> +};
> +
> +template <typename> int foo() noexcept(b<1>);
> +
> +auto a = C<int>();
> diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/noexcept-type21.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/noexcept-type21.C
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..d0a61d95e87
> --- /dev/null
> +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/noexcept-type21.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +// PR c++/89612
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
> +
> +template <typename a> using b = typename a ::c;
> +template <typename> bool d;
> +template <typename, typename> struct e {
> +  template <typename f, typename g> e(f, g) {}
> +  template <typename h, typename i, typename j>
> +  friend auto k(h &&, const j &, i &&) noexcept(d<b<h>, h> &&d<b<i>, i>);
> +};
> +template <typename l, typename m> e(l, m)->e<l, m>;
> +template <typename l, typename m, typename j>
> +auto k(l &&, const j &, m &&) noexcept(d<b<l>, l> &&d<b<m>, m>);
> +int main() {
> +  e(0, [] {});
> +}

Marek



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