[Ada] Spurious error with predicate and class-wide object

[Pierre-Marie de Rodat]

This patch removes a spurious error on a call to a function that applies
to a predicated tagged type, when the actual in the call is class-wide.
The argument must be converted to be type-specific, given that the predicate
function is not dispatching and cannot accept a class-wide actual.

Executing:

   gnatmake -q -gnata main
   main

must yield:

   Predicate checked
   Predicate checked
   Predicate checked
   Predicate checked
   Predicate checked
   Predicate checked

---
with Predicate_Ints; use Predicate_Ints;
procedure Main is
  Thing1 : Int := (0, 100, 50);
  Thing2 : Approx_Int := (0, 100, 50, 13);
begin
  Call_Bump (Thing1);
  Call_Bump (Thing2);
end;
---
package Predicate_Ints is

   type Int is tagged record
      Min, Max, Value : Integer;
   end record
     with Predicate => Value in Min .. Max and then Checked;

   procedure Bump (Arg : in out Int);
   procedure Call_Bump (Arg : in out Int'Class);

   function Checked  return Boolean;

   type Approx_Int is new Int with record
      Precision : Natural;
   end record;

end Predicate_Ints;
---
with Text_IO; use Text_IO;
package body Predicate_Ints is
   function Checked return Boolean is
   begin
      Put_Line ("Predicate checked");
      return True;
   end;
   
   procedure Bump (Arg : in out Int) is
   begin
      Arg.Value := Arg.Value + 1;
   end Bump;

   procedure Call_Bump (Arg : in out Int'Class) is
   begin
      Arg.Bump;
   end Call_Bump;

end Predicate_Ints;

Tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, committed on trunk

2017-10-09  Ed Schonberg  <schonberg@adacore.com>

	* exp_util.adb (Make_Predicate_Call): If the type of the expression to
	which the predicate check applies is tagged, convert the expression to
	that type. This is in most cases a no-op, but is relevant if the
	expression is clas-swide, because the predicate function being invoked
	is not a primitive of the type and cannot take a class-wide actual.

-------------- next part --------------
Index: exp_util.adb
===================================================================
--- exp_util.adb	(revision 253559)
+++ exp_util.adb	(working copy)
@@ -9305,11 +9305,23 @@
 
       --  Case of calling normal predicate function
 
-      Call :=
-        Make_Function_Call (Loc,
-          Name                   => New_Occurrence_Of (Func_Id, Loc),
-          Parameter_Associations => New_List (Relocate_Node (Expr)));
+      --  If the type is tagged, the expression may be class-wide, in which
+      --  case it has to be converted to its root type, given that the
+      --  generated predicate function is not dispatching.
 
+      if Is_Tagged_Type (Typ) then
+         Call :=
+           Make_Function_Call (Loc,
+             Name                   => New_Occurrence_Of (Func_Id, Loc),
+             Parameter_Associations =>
+               New_List (Convert_To (Typ, Relocate_Node (Expr))));
+      else
+         Call :=
+           Make_Function_Call (Loc,
+             Name                   => New_Occurrence_Of (Func_Id, Loc),
+             Parameter_Associations => New_List (Relocate_Node (Expr)));
+      end if;
+
       Restore_Ghost_Mode (Saved_GM);
 
       return Call;