[PATCH v2] C++: fix-it hints suggesting accessors for private fields
David Malcolm
dmalcolm@redhat.com
Fri May 5 23:26:00 GMT 2017
On Mon, 2017-05-01 at 14:43 -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 27, 2017 at 7:23 AM, Nathan Sidwell <nathan@acm.org>
> wrote:
> > On 04/26/2017 12:34 PM, David Malcolm wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks - yes; that gives information on the const vs non-const of
> > > the
> > > "this" parameter, but doesn't say whether the argument was const
> > > vs non
> > > -const.
> >
> >
> > > However, within:
> > >
> > > int test_const_ptr (const t1 *ptr)
> > > {
> > > return ptr->m_color;
> > > }
> > > from which we can see the const-ness of the t1:
> >
> >
> > correct.
> >
> > > but the call to lookup_member from within
> > > finish_class_member_access_expr discards this information, giving
> > > just
> > > "access_path": a BINFO that wraps the RECORD_TYPE for t1
> > > directly.
> >
> >
> > Correct.
> >
> > lookup_member just looks for a matching name. the BINFO represents
> > the
> > class hierarchy - it's not modified depending on the cvquals of
> > where you
> > came from.
> >
> > > A somewhat invasive solution would be for lookup_member to grow
> > > an extra:
> > > tree object
> > > parameter, and to pass this information down through the access
> > > -enforcement code, so that locate_field_accessor can look at the
> > > const
> > > -ness of the lookup, and avoid suggesting const methods when the
> > > object
> > > is const. The code would probably need to support the new param
> > > being
> > > NULL_TREE for cases where we're looking up a static member. Or
> > > maybe
> > > an enum of access style for const vs non-const vs static.
> > > Maybe name the param "access_hint" to signify that it's merely
> > > there
> > > for the purpose of hints for the user, and not to affect the
> > > parsing
> > > itself?
> >
> > Hm, that does seem rather unfortunate.
> > >
> > > Another solution would be to not bother offering non-const
> > > methods as
> > > accessors.
> >
> >
> > I think that would be very unfortunate.
> >
> > How about adding a tsubst_flag value?
> >
> > tf_const_obj = 1 << 11, /* For alternative accessor suggestion
> > help. */
> >
> > and pass that in? the tsubst flags have grown in meaning somewhat
> > since
> > they first appeared -- their name is no longer so appropriate.
> >
> > (of course we have the same problem with volatile, but that's
> > probably
> > overkill for first attempt.)
> >
> > Jason, WDYT?
>
> I'd suggest handling this diagnostic in
> finish_class_member_access_expr, rather than try to push down context
> information into lookup_member. Perhaps by adding another parameter
> to lookup_member for passing back the inaccessible or ambiguous
> lookup
> result?
>
> Jason
Thanks.
Here's an updated version of the patch which adds an optional struct
ptr, for writing back the info, which then gets emitted (if set)
in finish_class_member_access_expr (and thus has access to the constness
of the object).
Successfully bootstrapped®rtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.
OK for trunk?
gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
* call.c (enforce_access): Add access_failure_info * param and use
it to record access failures.
* cp-tree.h (class access_failure_info): New class.
(enforce_access): Add access_failure_info * param, defaulting to
NULL.
(lookup_member): Likewise.
(locate_field_accessor): New function decl.
(perform_or_defer_access_check): Add access_failure_info * param,
defaulting to NULL.
* search.c (lookup_member): Add access_failure_info * param and
pass it on to call to perform_or_defer_access_check.
(matches_code_and_type_p): New function.
(field_access_p): New function.
(direct_accessor_p): New function.
(reference_accessor_p): New function.
(field_accessor_p): New function.
(struct locate_field_data): New struct.
(dfs_locate_field_accessor_pre): New function.
(locate_field_accessor): New function.
* semantics.c (perform_or_defer_access_check): Add
access_failure_info * param, and pass it on to call to
enforce_access.
* typeck.c (access_failure_info::record_access_failure): New method.
(access_failure_info::maybe_suggest_accessor): New method.
(finish_class_member_access_expr): Pass an access_failure_info
instance to the lookup_member call, and call its
maybe_suggest_accessor method afterwards.
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C: New test case.
* g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C: New test case.
* g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C: New test case.
* g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C: New test case.
---
gcc/cp/call.c | 8 +-
gcc/cp/cp-tree.h | 31 +++-
gcc/cp/search.c | 240 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
gcc/cp/semantics.c | 8 +-
gcc/cp/typeck.c | 45 ++++-
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C | 178 ++++++++++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C | 104 +++++++++++
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C | 15 ++
gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C | 48 +++++
9 files changed, 666 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C
create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C
diff --git a/gcc/cp/call.c b/gcc/cp/call.c
index c15b8e4..9ed4ad0 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/call.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/call.c
@@ -6415,7 +6415,7 @@ build_op_delete_call (enum tree_code code, tree addr, tree size,
bool
enforce_access (tree basetype_path, tree decl, tree diag_decl,
- tsubst_flags_t complain)
+ tsubst_flags_t complain, access_failure_info *afi)
{
gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (basetype_path) == TREE_BINFO);
@@ -6441,17 +6441,23 @@ enforce_access (tree basetype_path, tree decl, tree diag_decl,
error ("%q#D is private within this context", diag_decl);
inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_decl),
"declared private here");
+ if (afi)
+ afi->record_access_failure (basetype_path, diag_decl);
}
else if (TREE_PROTECTED (decl))
{
error ("%q#D is protected within this context", diag_decl);
inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_decl),
"declared protected here");
+ if (afi)
+ afi->record_access_failure (basetype_path, diag_decl);
}
else
{
error ("%q#D is inaccessible within this context", diag_decl);
inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (diag_decl), "declared here");
+ if (afi)
+ afi->record_access_failure (basetype_path, diag_decl);
}
}
return false;
diff --git a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
index 8721ed4..c2b9df8 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
+++ b/gcc/cp/cp-tree.h
@@ -5659,8 +5659,30 @@ extern bool can_convert_arg (tree, tree, tree, int,
tsubst_flags_t);
extern bool can_convert_arg_bad (tree, tree, tree, int,
tsubst_flags_t);
+
+/* A class for recording information about access failures (e.g. private
+ fields), so that we can potentially supply a fix-it hint about
+ an accessor (from a context in which the constness of the object
+ is known). */
+
+class access_failure_info
+{
+ public:
+ access_failure_info () : m_was_inaccessible (false), m_basetype_path (NULL_TREE),
+ m_field_decl (NULL_TREE) {}
+
+ void record_access_failure (tree basetype_path, tree field_decl);
+ void maybe_suggest_accessor (bool const_p) const;
+
+ private:
+ bool m_was_inaccessible;
+ tree m_basetype_path;
+ tree m_field_decl;
+};
+
extern bool enforce_access (tree, tree, tree,
- tsubst_flags_t);
+ tsubst_flags_t,
+ access_failure_info *afi = NULL);
extern void push_defarg_context (tree);
extern void pop_defarg_context (void);
extern tree convert_default_arg (tree, tree, tree, int,
@@ -6322,8 +6344,10 @@ extern tree lookup_fnfields_slot_nolazy (tree, tree);
extern int class_method_index_for_fn (tree, tree);
extern tree lookup_fnfields (tree, tree, int);
extern tree lookup_member (tree, tree, int, bool,
- tsubst_flags_t);
+ tsubst_flags_t,
+ access_failure_info *afi = NULL);
extern tree lookup_member_fuzzy (tree, tree, bool);
+extern tree locate_field_accessor (tree, tree, bool);
extern int look_for_overrides (tree, tree);
extern void get_pure_virtuals (tree);
extern void maybe_suppress_debug_info (tree);
@@ -6378,7 +6402,8 @@ extern bool perform_access_checks (vec<deferred_access_check, va_gc> *,
tsubst_flags_t);
extern bool perform_deferred_access_checks (tsubst_flags_t);
extern bool perform_or_defer_access_check (tree, tree, tree,
- tsubst_flags_t);
+ tsubst_flags_t,
+ access_failure_info *afi = NULL);
/* RAII sentinel to ensures that deferred access checks are popped before
a function returns. */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/search.c b/gcc/cp/search.c
index 09c1b4e..2cd6ea5 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/search.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/search.c
@@ -1232,11 +1232,13 @@ build_baselink (tree binfo, tree access_binfo, tree functions, tree optype)
WANT_TYPE is 1 when we should only return TYPE_DECLs.
- If nothing can be found return NULL_TREE and do not issue an error. */
+ If nothing can be found return NULL_TREE and do not issue an error.
+
+ If non-NULL, failure information is written back to AFI. */
tree
lookup_member (tree xbasetype, tree name, int protect, bool want_type,
- tsubst_flags_t complain)
+ tsubst_flags_t complain, access_failure_info *afi)
{
tree rval, rval_binfo = NULL_TREE;
tree type = NULL_TREE, basetype_path = NULL_TREE;
@@ -1337,7 +1339,7 @@ lookup_member (tree xbasetype, tree name, int protect, bool want_type,
tree decl = is_overloaded_fn (rval) ? get_first_fn (rval) : rval;
if (!DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (decl)
&& !perform_or_defer_access_check (basetype_path, decl, decl,
- complain))
+ complain, afi))
rval = error_mark_node;
}
@@ -1993,6 +1995,238 @@ dfs_walk_once_accessible (tree binfo, bool friends_p,
return rval;
}
+/* Return true iff the code of T is CODE, and it has compatible
+ type with TYPE. */
+
+static bool
+matches_code_and_type_p (tree t, enum tree_code code, tree type)
+{
+ if (TREE_CODE (t) != code)
+ return false;
+ if (!cxx_types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t), type))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Subroutine of direct_accessor_p and reference_accessor_p.
+ Determine if COMPONENT_REF is a simple field lookup of this->FIELD_DECL.
+ We expect a tree of the form:
+ <component_ref:
+ <indirect_ref:S>
+ <nop_expr:P*
+ <parm_decl (this)>
+ <field_decl (FIELD_DECL)>>>. */
+
+static bool
+field_access_p (tree component_ref, tree field_decl, tree field_type)
+{
+ if (!matches_code_and_type_p (component_ref, COMPONENT_REF, field_type))
+ return false;
+
+ tree indirect_ref = TREE_OPERAND (component_ref, 0);
+ if (TREE_CODE (indirect_ref) != INDIRECT_REF)
+ return false;
+
+ tree ptr = STRIP_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (indirect_ref, 0));
+ if (!is_this_parameter (ptr))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Must access the correct field. */
+ if (TREE_OPERAND (component_ref, 1) != field_decl)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Subroutine of field_accessor_p.
+
+ Assuming that INIT_EXPR has already had its code and type checked,
+ determine if it is a simple accessor for FIELD_DECL
+ (of type FIELD_TYPE).
+
+ Specifically, a simple accessor within struct S of the form:
+ T get_field () { return m_field; }
+ should have a DECL_SAVED_TREE of the form:
+ <return_expr
+ <init_expr:T
+ <result_decl:T
+ <nop_expr:T
+ <component_ref:
+ <indirect_ref:S>
+ <nop_expr:P*
+ <parm_decl (this)>
+ <field_decl (FIELD_DECL)>>>. */
+
+static bool
+direct_accessor_p (tree init_expr, tree field_decl, tree field_type)
+{
+ tree result_decl = TREE_OPERAND (init_expr, 0);
+ if (!matches_code_and_type_p (result_decl, RESULT_DECL, field_type))
+ return false;
+
+ tree component_ref = STRIP_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (init_expr, 1));
+ if (!field_access_p (component_ref, field_decl, field_type))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Subroutine of field_accessor_p.
+
+ Assuming that INIT_EXPR has already had its code and type checked,
+ determine if it is a "reference" accessor for FIELD_DECL
+ (of type FIELD_REFERENCE_TYPE).
+
+ Specifically, a simple accessor within struct S of the form:
+ T& get_field () { return m_field; }
+ should have a DECL_SAVED_TREE of the form:
+ <return_expr
+ <init_expr:T&
+ <result_decl:T&
+ <nop_expr: T&
+ <addr_expr: T*
+ <component_ref:T
+ <indirect_ref:S
+ <nop_expr
+ <parm_decl (this)>>
+ <field (FIELD_DECL)>>>>>>. */
+static bool
+reference_accessor_p (tree init_expr, tree field_decl, tree field_type,
+ tree field_reference_type)
+{
+ tree result_decl = TREE_OPERAND (init_expr, 0);
+ if (!matches_code_and_type_p (result_decl, RESULT_DECL, field_reference_type))
+ return false;
+
+ tree field_pointer_type = build_pointer_type (field_type);
+ tree addr_expr = STRIP_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (init_expr, 1));
+ if (!matches_code_and_type_p (addr_expr, ADDR_EXPR, field_pointer_type))
+ return false;
+
+ tree component_ref = STRIP_NOPS (TREE_OPERAND (addr_expr, 0));
+
+ if (!field_access_p (component_ref, field_decl, field_type))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Return true if FN is an accessor method for FIELD_DECL.
+ i.e. a method of the form { return FIELD; }, with no
+ conversions.
+
+ If CONST_P, then additionally require that FN be a const
+ method. */
+
+static bool
+field_accessor_p (tree fn, tree field_decl, bool const_p)
+{
+ if (TREE_CODE (fn) != FUNCTION_DECL)
+ return false;
+
+ /* We don't yet support looking up static data, just fields. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (field_decl) != FIELD_DECL)
+ return false;
+
+ tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fn);
+ if (TREE_CODE (fntype) != METHOD_TYPE)
+ return false;
+
+ /* If the field is accessed via a const "this" argument, verify
+ that the "this" parameter is const. */
+ if (const_p)
+ {
+ tree this_type = type_of_this_parm (fntype);
+ if (!TYPE_READONLY (this_type))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ tree saved_tree = DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn);
+
+ if (saved_tree == NULL_TREE)
+ return false;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (saved_tree) != RETURN_EXPR)
+ return false;
+
+ tree init_expr = TREE_OPERAND (saved_tree, 0);
+ if (TREE_CODE (init_expr) != INIT_EXPR)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Determine if this is a simple accessor within struct S of the form:
+ T get_field () { return m_field; }. */
+ tree field_type = TREE_TYPE (field_decl);
+ if (cxx_types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (init_expr), field_type))
+ return direct_accessor_p (init_expr, field_decl, field_type);
+
+ /* Failing that, determine if it is an accessor of the form:
+ T& get_field () { return m_field; }. */
+ tree field_reference_type = cp_build_reference_type (field_type, false);
+ if (cxx_types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (init_expr), field_reference_type))
+ return reference_accessor_p (init_expr, field_decl, field_type,
+ field_reference_type);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* Callback data for dfs_locate_field_accessor_pre. */
+
+struct locate_field_data
+{
+ locate_field_data (tree field_decl_, bool const_p_)
+ : field_decl (field_decl_), const_p (const_p_) {}
+
+ tree field_decl;
+ bool const_p;
+};
+
+/* Return a FUNCTION_DECL that is an "accessor" method for DATA, a FIELD_DECL,
+ callable via binfo, if one exists, otherwise return NULL_TREE.
+
+ Callback for dfs_walk_once_accessible for use within
+ locate_field_accessor. */
+
+static tree
+dfs_locate_field_accessor_pre (tree binfo, void *data)
+{
+ locate_field_data *lfd = (locate_field_data *)data;
+ tree type = BINFO_TYPE (binfo);
+
+ vec<tree, va_gc> *method_vec;
+ tree fn;
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
+ return NULL_TREE;
+
+ method_vec = CLASSTYPE_METHOD_VEC (type);
+ if (!method_vec)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+
+ for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (method_vec, i, &fn); ++i)
+ if (fn)
+ if (field_accessor_p (fn, lfd->field_decl, lfd->const_p))
+ return fn;
+
+ return NULL_TREE;
+}
+
+/* Return a FUNCTION_DECL that is an "accessor" method for FIELD_DECL,
+ callable via BASETYPE_PATH, if one exists, otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
+
+tree
+locate_field_accessor (tree basetype_path, tree field_decl, bool const_p)
+{
+ if (TREE_CODE (basetype_path) != TREE_BINFO)
+ return NULL_TREE;
+
+ /* Walk the hierarchy, looking for a method of some base class that allows
+ access to the field. */
+ locate_field_data lfd (field_decl, const_p);
+ return dfs_walk_once_accessible (basetype_path, /*friends=*/true,
+ dfs_locate_field_accessor_pre,
+ NULL, &lfd);
+}
+
/* Check that virtual overrider OVERRIDER is acceptable for base function
BASEFN. Issue diagnostic, and return zero, if unacceptable. */
diff --git a/gcc/cp/semantics.c b/gcc/cp/semantics.c
index 4db2462..e6c6bd9 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/semantics.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/semantics.c
@@ -305,11 +305,13 @@ perform_deferred_access_checks (tsubst_flags_t complain)
/* Defer checking the accessibility of DECL, when looked up in
BINFO. DIAG_DECL is the declaration to use to print diagnostics.
- Return value like perform_access_checks above. */
+ Return value like perform_access_checks above.
+ If non-NULL, report failures to AFI. */
bool
perform_or_defer_access_check (tree binfo, tree decl, tree diag_decl,
- tsubst_flags_t complain)
+ tsubst_flags_t complain,
+ access_failure_info *afi)
{
int i;
deferred_access *ptr;
@@ -328,7 +330,7 @@ perform_or_defer_access_check (tree binfo, tree decl, tree diag_decl,
/* If we are not supposed to defer access checks, just check now. */
if (ptr->deferring_access_checks_kind == dk_no_deferred)
{
- bool ok = enforce_access (binfo, decl, diag_decl, complain);
+ bool ok = enforce_access (binfo, decl, diag_decl, complain, afi);
return (complain & tf_error) ? true : ok;
}
diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.c b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
index 7aee0d6..66fb7ba 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/typeck.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
@@ -2650,6 +2650,46 @@ check_template_keyword (tree decl)
}
}
+/* Record that an access failure occurred on BASETYPE_PATH attempting
+ to access FIELD_DECL. */
+
+void
+access_failure_info::record_access_failure (tree basetype_path,
+ tree field_decl)
+{
+ m_was_inaccessible = true;
+ m_basetype_path = basetype_path;
+ m_field_decl = field_decl;
+}
+
+/* If an access failure was recorded, then attempt to locate an
+ accessor function for the pertinent field, and if one is
+ available, add a note and fix-it hint suggesting using it. */
+
+void
+access_failure_info::maybe_suggest_accessor (bool const_p) const
+{
+ if (!m_was_inaccessible)
+ return;
+
+ tree accessor
+ = locate_field_accessor (m_basetype_path, m_field_decl, const_p);
+ if (!accessor)
+ return;
+
+ /* The accessor must itself be accessible for it to be a reasonable
+ suggestion. */
+ if (!accessible_p (m_basetype_path, accessor, true))
+ return;
+
+ rich_location richloc (line_table, input_location);
+ pretty_printer pp;
+ pp_printf (&pp, "%s()", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (accessor)));
+ richloc.add_fixit_replace (pp_formatted_text (&pp));
+ inform_at_rich_loc (&richloc, "field %q#D can be accessed via %q#D",
+ m_field_decl, accessor);
+}
+
/* This function is called by the parser to process a class member
access expression of the form OBJECT.NAME. NAME is a node used by
the parser to represent a name; it is not yet a DECL. It may,
@@ -2834,8 +2874,11 @@ finish_class_member_access_expr (cp_expr object, tree name, bool template_p,
else
{
/* Look up the member. */
+ access_failure_info afi;
member = lookup_member (access_path, name, /*protect=*/1,
- /*want_type=*/false, complain);
+ /*want_type=*/false, complain,
+ &afi);
+ afi.maybe_suggest_accessor (TYPE_READONLY (object_type));
if (member == NULL_TREE)
{
if (dependent_type_p (object_type))
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc96b87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-1.C
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// { dg-options "-fdiagnostics-show-caret" }
+
+class t1
+{
+public:
+ int get_color () const { return m_color; }
+ int get_shape () const { return m_shape; }
+
+private:
+ int m_color;
+
+protected:
+ int m_shape;
+};
+
+int test_access_t1_color (t1 &ref)
+{
+ return ref.m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared private here" "" { target *-*-* } 10 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_color. can be accessed via .int t1::get_color\\(\\) const." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_color()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_access_t1_shape (t1 &ref)
+{
+ return ref.m_shape; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_shape. is protected within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared protected here" "" { target *-*-* } 13 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_shape. can be accessed via .int t1::get_shape\\(\\) const." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_shape()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_deref_t1_color (t1 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_color. can be accessed via .int t1::get_color\\(\\) const." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_color()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_deref_t1_shape (t1 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_shape; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_shape. is protected within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_shape. can be accessed via .int t1::get_shape\\(\\) const." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_shape()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+/* Example of public inheritance. */
+
+class t2 : public t1
+{
+};
+
+int test_deref_t2_color (t2 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_color. can be accessed via .int t1::get_color\\(\\) const." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_color()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+/* Example of private inheritance. */
+
+class t3 : private t1
+{
+};
+
+int test_deref_t3_color (t3 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* We shouldn't provide a fix-it hint for this case due to the
+ private inheritance. */
+}
+
+/* Example of non-public "accessor". */
+
+class t4
+{
+ int m_field;
+ int get_field () { return m_field; }
+};
+
+int test_deref_t4_field (t4 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_field; // { dg-error ".int t4::m_field. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_field;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_field;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* We shouldn't provide a fix-it hint for this case, as the accessor is
+ itself private. */
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1a2b78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-2.C
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// { dg-options "-fdiagnostics-show-caret" }
+
+/* Test of accessors that return references. */
+
+class t1
+{
+public:
+ int& get_color () { return m_color; }
+ int& get_shape () { return m_shape; }
+
+private:
+ int m_color;
+
+protected:
+ int m_shape;
+};
+
+int test_access_t1_color (t1 &ref)
+{
+ return ref.m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared private here" "" { target *-*-* } 12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_color. can be accessed via .int& t1::get_color\\(\\)." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_color()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_access_t1_shape (t1 &ref)
+{
+ return ref.m_shape; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_shape. is protected within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared protected here" "" { target *-*-* } 15 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_shape. can be accessed via .int& t1::get_shape\\(\\)." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_shape()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_deref_t1_color (t1 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_color. can be accessed via .int& t1::get_color\\(\\)." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_color()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
+
+int test_deref_t1_shape (t1 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_shape; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_shape. is protected within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "field .int t1::m_shape. can be accessed via .int& t1::get_shape\\(\\)." "" { target *-*-* } .-12 }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ get_shape()
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27d2eb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-3.C
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+class foo
+{
+public:
+ static foo& get_singleton () { return s_singleton; }
+
+private:
+ static foo s_singleton;
+};
+
+foo & test_access_singleton ()
+{
+ return foo::s_singleton; // { dg-error ".foo foo::s_singleton. is private within this context" }
+ // { dg-message "declared private here" "" { target *-*-* } 7 }
+ // We don't yet support generating a fix-it hint for this case.
+}
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c03dd4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/other/accessor-fixits-4.C
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// { dg-options "-fdiagnostics-show-caret" }
+
+class t1
+{
+public:
+ int& get_color () { return m_color; }
+ int& get_shape () { return m_shape; }
+
+private:
+ int m_color; // { dg-line color_decl }
+ int m_shape; // { dg-line shape_decl }
+};
+
+int test_const_ptr (const t1 *ptr)
+{
+ return ptr->m_color; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_color. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ptr->m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared private here" "" { target *-*-* } color_decl }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_color;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* We shouldn't issue a suggestion: the accessor is non-const, and we
+ only have a const ptr. */
+}
+
+int test_const_reference (const t1 &ref)
+{
+ return ref.m_shape; // { dg-error ".int t1::m_shape. is private within this context" }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ return ref.m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ // { dg-message "declared private here" "" { target *-*-* } shape_decl }
+ /* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+ int m_shape;
+ ^~~~~~~
+ { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+ /* We shouldn't issue a suggestion: the accessor is non-const, and we
+ only have a const ptr. */
+}
--
1.8.5.3
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