[PATCH] Fix location of typeid() (PR c++/80014)

[David Malcolm]

PR c++/80014 reports an issue where no caret is printed when issuing an
error for this bogus code:
  !typeid(void);

Root cause is that we're not setting up the location for the cp_expr for
the typeid expression, so that
  !typeid(void)
has start == caret at the '!', but finish == UNKNOWN_LOCATION, and so
the layout ctor within diagnostic-show-locus.c filters out the primary
range, and hence layout::should_print_annotation_line_p returns false.

This patch fixes things by setting up a location for the typeid
expression when parsing it.

Successfully bootstrapped&regrtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.

OK for trunk now, or should this wait until stage 1?

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
	PR c++/80014
	* parser.c (cp_parser_postfix_expression): Construct a location
	for typeid expressions.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	PR c++/80014
	* g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C (std::type_info):
	Add declaration.
	(test_typeid): New test function.
---
 gcc/cp/parser.c                                    | 17 ++++++++++++--
 .../g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C  | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.c b/gcc/cp/parser.c
index c1b6496..aecf9a5 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.c
@@ -6513,7 +6513,10 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser *parser, bool address_p, bool cast_p,
 	/* Look for the `)' token.  Otherwise, we can't be sure that
 	   we're not looking at an expression: consider `typeid (int
 	   (3))', for example.  */
-	cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
+	cp_token *close_paren = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN,
+						   RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
+	location_t end_loc = close_paren ?
+	  close_paren->location : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
 	/* If all went well, simply lookup the type-id.  */
 	if (cp_parser_parse_definitely (parser))
 	  postfix_expression = get_typeid (type, tf_warning_or_error);
@@ -6527,13 +6530,23 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser *parser, bool address_p, bool cast_p,
 	    /* Compute its typeid.  */
 	    postfix_expression = build_typeid (expression, tf_warning_or_error);
 	    /* Look for the `)' token.  */
-	    cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
+	    close_paren
+	      = cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, RT_CLOSE_PAREN);
+	    end_loc = close_paren ? close_paren->location : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
 	  }
 	/* Restore the saved message.  */
 	parser->type_definition_forbidden_message = saved_message;
 	/* `typeid' may not appear in an integral constant expression.  */
 	if (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression (parser, NIC_TYPEID))
 	  postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
+
+	/* Construct a location e.g. :
+	     typeid (expr)
+	     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
+	   ranging from the start of the "typeid" token to the final closing
+	   paren, with the caret at the start.  */
+	location_t typeid_loc = make_location (start_loc, start_loc, end_loc);
+	postfix_expression.set_location (typeid_loc);
       }
       break;
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C
index 4d3b07c..3554086 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-expressions-1.C
@@ -782,3 +782,29 @@ tests::test_method_calls ()
                                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
    { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
 }
+
+namespace std
+{
+  class type_info { public: int foo; };
+}
+
+void test_typeid (int i)
+{
+  __emit_expression_range (0, &typeid(i)); /* { dg-warning "range" } */
+/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   __emit_expression_range (0, &typeid(i));
+                               ^~~~~~~~~~
+   { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+  __emit_expression_range (0, &typeid(i * 2)); /* { dg-warning "range" } */
+/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   __emit_expression_range (0, &typeid(i * 2));
+                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+   { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+
+  __emit_expression_range (0, typeid(int).foo); /* { dg-warning "range" } */
+/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
+   __emit_expression_range (0, typeid(int).foo);
+                               ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
+   { dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
+}
-- 
1.8.5.3