[PATCH, ARM] correctly encode the CC reg data flow

Richard Earnshaw (lists) Richard.Earnshaw@arm.com
Fri Jan 13 13:50:00 GMT 2017


On 18/12/16 12:58, Bernd Edlinger wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> this is related to PR77308, the follow-up patch will depend on this one.
> 
> When trying the split the *arm_cmpdi_insn and *arm_cmpdi_unsigned
> before reload, a mis-compilation in libgcc function __gnu_satfractdasq
> was discovered, see [1] for more details.
> 
> The reason seems to be that when the *arm_cmpdi_insn is directly
> followed by a *arm_cmpdi_unsigned instruction, both are split
> up into this:
> 
>    [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
>          (compare:CC (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1)))
>     (parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
>                     (compare:CC (match_dup 3) (match_dup 4)))
>                (set (match_dup 2)
>                     (minus:SI (match_dup 5)
>                              (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 
> 0))))])]
> 
>    [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
>          (compare:CC (match_dup 2) (match_dup 3)))
>     (cond_exec (eq:SI (reg:CC CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))
>                (set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
>                     (compare:CC (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1))))]
> 
> The problem is that the reg:CC from the *subsi3_carryin_compare
> is not mentioning that the reg:CC is also dependent on the reg:CC
> from before.  Therefore the *arm_cmpsi_insn appears to be
> redundant and thus got removed, because the data values are identical.
> 
> I think that applies to a number of similar pattern where data
> flow is happening through the CC reg.
> 
> So this is a kind of correctness issue, and should be fixed
> independently from the optimization issue PR77308.
> 
> Therefore I think the patterns need to specify the true
> value that will be in the CC reg, in order for cse to
> know what the instructions are really doing.
> 
> 
> Bootstrapped and reg-tested on arm-linux-gnueabihf.
> Is it OK for trunk?
> 

I agree you've found a valid problem here, but I have some issues with
the patch itself.


(define_insn_and_split "subdi3_compare1"
  [(set (reg:CC_NCV CC_REGNUM)
	(compare:CC_NCV
	  (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")
	  (match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
   (set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")
	(minus:DI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))]
  "TARGET_32BIT"
  "#"
  "&& reload_completed"
  [(parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
		   (compare:CC (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))
	      (set (match_dup 0) (minus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))])
   (parallel [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
		   (compare:CC_C
		     (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
		     (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 5))
			      (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
	      (set (match_dup 3)
		   (minus:SI (minus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
			     (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))])]


This pattern is now no-longer self consistent in that before the split
the overall result for the condition register is in mode CC_NCV, but
afterwards it is just CC_C.

I think CC_NCV is correct mode (the N, C and V bits all correctly
reflect the result of the 64-bit comparison), but that then implies that
the cc mode of subsi3_carryin_compare is incorrect as well and should in
fact also be CC_NCV.  Thinking about this pattern, I'm inclined to agree
that CC_NCV is the correct mode for this operation

I'm not sure if there are other consequences that will fall out from
fixing this (it's possible that we might need a change to select_cc_mode
as well).

R.

> 
> Thanks
> Bernd.
> 
> 
> [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2016-12/msg00680.html
> 
> 
> patch-pr77308-5.diff
> 
> 
> 2016-12-10  Bernd Edlinger  <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
> 
> 	PR target/77308
> 	* config/arm/arm.md (adddi3_compareV, *addsi3_compareV_upper,
> 	adddi3_compareC, *addsi3_compareC_upper, subdi3_compare1,
> 	subsi3_carryin_compare, subsi3_carryin_compare_const,
> 	negdi2_compare, *negsi2_carryin_compare,
> 	*arm_cmpdi_insn): Fix the CC reg dataflow.
> 
> Index: gcc/config/arm/arm.md
> ===================================================================
> --- gcc/config/arm/arm.md	(revision 243515)
> +++ gcc/config/arm/arm.md	(working copy)
> @@ -669,17 +669,15 @@
>  	      (set (match_dup 0) (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))])
>     (parallel [(set (reg:CC_V CC_REGNUM)
>  		   (ne:CC_V
> -		    (plus:DI (plus:DI
> -			      (sign_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> -			      (sign_extend:DI (match_dup 5)))
> -			     (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> -		    (plus:DI (sign_extend:DI
> -			      (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5)))
> -			     (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> -	     (set (match_dup 3) (plus:SI (plus:SI
> -					  (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> -					 (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> -						 (const_int 0))))])]
> +		     (plus:DI (plus:DI (sign_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> +				       (sign_extend:DI (match_dup 5)))
> +			      (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> +		    (sign_extend:DI
> +		      (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> +			       (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))))
> +	      (set (match_dup 3) (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> +					  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +						  (const_int 0))))])]
>    "
>    {
>      operands[3] = gen_highpart (SImode, operands[0]);
> @@ -713,13 +711,13 @@
>    [(set (reg:CC_V CC_REGNUM)
>  	(ne:CC_V
>  	  (plus:DI
> -	   (plus:DI
> -	    (sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r"))
> -	    (sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
> -	   (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> -	  (plus:DI (sign_extend:DI
> -		    (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))
> -		   (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> +	    (plus:DI
> +	      (sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r"))
> +	      (sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
> +	    (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> +	  (sign_extend:DI (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> +				   (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +					   (const_int 0))))))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
>  	(plus:SI
>  	 (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> @@ -748,17 +746,15 @@
>  	      (set (match_dup 0) (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))])
>     (parallel [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
>  		   (ne:CC_C
> -		    (plus:DI (plus:DI
> -			      (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> -			      (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 5)))
> -			     (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> -		    (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI
> -			      (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5)))
> -			     (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> -	     (set (match_dup 3) (plus:SI
> -				 (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> -				 (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> -					 (const_int 0))))])]
> +		     (plus:DI (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> +				       (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 5)))
> +			      (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> +		    (zero_extend:DI
> +		      (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> +			       (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))))
> +	      (set (match_dup 3) (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> +					  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +						  (const_int 0))))])]
>    "
>    {
>      operands[3] = gen_highpart (SImode, operands[0]);
> @@ -777,17 +773,16 @@
>    [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
>  	(ne:CC_C
>  	  (plus:DI
> -	   (plus:DI
> -	    (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r"))
> -	    (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
> -	   (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> -	  (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI
> -		    (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))
> -		   (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> +	    (plus:DI
> +	      (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r"))
> +	      (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
> +	    (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))
> +	  (zero_extend:DI
> +	    (plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> +		     (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
> -	(plus:SI
> -	 (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> -	 (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
> +	(plus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> +		 (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
>    "TARGET_32BIT"
>    "adcs%?\\t%0, %1, %2"
>    [(set_attr "conds" "set")
> @@ -1086,8 +1081,8 @@
>  })
>  
>  (define_insn_and_split "subdi3_compare1"
> -  [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -	(compare:CC
> +  [(set (reg:CC_NCV CC_REGNUM)
> +	(compare:CC_NCV
>  	  (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")
>  	  (match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "r")))
>     (set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")
> @@ -1098,10 +1093,14 @@
>    [(parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
>  		   (compare:CC (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))
>  	      (set (match_dup 0) (minus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2)))])
> -   (parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -		   (compare:CC (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5)))
> -	     (set (match_dup 3) (minus:SI (minus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> -			       (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))])]
> +   (parallel [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +		   (compare:CC_C
> +		     (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> +		     (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 5))
> +			      (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> +	      (set (match_dup 3)
> +		   (minus:SI (minus:SI (match_dup 4) (match_dup 5))
> +			     (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))])]
>    {
>      operands[3] = gen_highpart (SImode, operands[0]);
>      operands[0] = gen_lowpart (SImode, operands[0]);
> @@ -1156,13 +1155,15 @@
>  )
>  
>  (define_insn "*subsi3_carryin_compare"
> -  [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "s_register_operand" "r")
> -                    (match_operand:SI 2 "s_register_operand" "r")))
> +  [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +	(compare:CC_C
> +	  (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "s_register_operand" "r"))
> +	  (plus:DI
> +	    (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "s_register_operand" "r"))
> +	    (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "s_register_operand" "=r")
> -        (minus:SI (minus:SI (match_dup 1)
> -                            (match_dup 2))
> -                  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
> +	(minus:SI (minus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> +		  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
>    "TARGET_32BIT"
>    "sbcs\\t%0, %1, %2"
>    [(set_attr "conds" "set")
> @@ -1170,13 +1171,15 @@
>  )
>  
>  (define_insn "*subsi3_carryin_compare_const"
> -  [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -        (compare:CC (match_operand:SI 1 "reg_or_int_operand" "r")
> -                    (match_operand:SI 2 "arm_not_operand" "K")))
> +  [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +	(compare:CC_C
> +	  (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "reg_or_int_operand" "r"))
> +	  (plus:DI
> +	    (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "arm_not_operand" "K"))
> +	    (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "s_register_operand" "=r")
> -        (minus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 1)
> -                           (match_dup 2))
> -                  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
> +	(minus:SI (plus:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))
> +		  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
>    "TARGET_32BIT"
>    "sbcs\\t%0, %1, #%B2"
>    [(set_attr "conds" "set")
> @@ -4633,8 +4636,8 @@
>  
>  
>  (define_insn_and_split "negdi2_compare"
> -  [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -	(compare:CC
> +  [(set (reg:CC_NCV CC_REGNUM)
> +	(compare:CC_NCV
>  	  (const_int 0)
>  	  (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "0,r")))
>     (set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r,&r")
> @@ -4646,8 +4649,12 @@
>  		   (compare:CC (const_int 0) (match_dup 1)))
>  	      (set (match_dup 0) (minus:SI (const_int 0)
>  					   (match_dup 1)))])
> -   (parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -		   (compare:CC (const_int 0) (match_dup 3)))
> +   (parallel [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +		   (compare:CC_C
> +		     (const_int 0)
> +		     (plus:DI
> +		       (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 3))
> +		       (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
>  	     (set (match_dup 2)
>  		  (minus:SI
>  		   (minus:SI (const_int 0) (match_dup 3))
> @@ -4705,12 +4712,14 @@
>  )
>  
>  (define_insn "*negsi2_carryin_compare"
> -  [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -	(compare:CC (const_int 0)
> -		    (match_operand:SI 1 "s_register_operand" "r")))
> +  [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +	(compare:CC_C
> +	  (const_int 0)
> +	  (plus:DI
> +	    (zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "s_register_operand" "r"))
> +	    (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
>     (set (match_operand:SI 0 "s_register_operand" "=r")
> -	(minus:SI (minus:SI (const_int 0)
> -			    (match_dup 1))
> +	(minus:SI (minus:SI (const_int 0) (match_dup 1))
>  		  (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))]
>    "TARGET_ARM"
>    "rscs\\t%0, %1, #0"
> @@ -7359,12 +7368,15 @@
>    "#"   ; "cmp\\t%Q0, %Q1\;sbcs\\t%2, %R0, %R1"
>    "&& reload_completed"
>    [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -        (compare:CC (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1)))
> -   (parallel [(set (reg:CC CC_REGNUM)
> -                   (compare:CC (match_dup 3) (match_dup 4)))
> -              (set (match_dup 2)
> -                   (minus:SI (match_dup 5)
> -                            (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))])]
> +	(compare:CC (match_dup 0) (match_dup 1)))
> +   (parallel [(set (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM)
> +		   (compare:CC_C
> +		     (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 3))
> +		     (plus:DI (zero_extend:DI (match_dup 4))
> +			      (ltu:DI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0)))))
> +	      (set (match_dup 2)
> +		   (minus:SI (match_dup 5)
> +			     (ltu:SI (reg:CC_C CC_REGNUM) (const_int 0))))])]
>    {
>      operands[3] = gen_highpart (SImode, operands[0]);
>      operands[0] = gen_lowpart (SImode, operands[0]);
> 



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