[PATCH], Fix _Complex when there are multiple FP types the same size

Michael Meissner meissner@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu Apr 28 21:06:00 GMT 2016


In GCC 6.x, I was not able to get complex __float128 to work before the cut off
period for stage1 submissions. This patch enables complex support for PowerPC
__float128. Note, it does not address adding complex support in libgcc.

Note, similar to the x86_64, you cannot say:

	typedef _Complex __float128 f128_complex_type;

	f128_complex_type a, b, c;

instead you must use an alternate for using __attributes__:

	typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(KC))) f128_complex_type;

The problem is when layout_type created the complex type, mode_for_size is
used to find the appropriate complex type, using a size of 2 times the base
type. Unfortunately, in the PowerPC, we have two 128-bit floating point types
and mode_for_size returns the wrong one.

I solved this by having genmodes.c build a table that give a particular mode,
gives the mode that is the complex type for that mode, and having tree.c and
stor-layout.c use this type instead of using mode_for_size.

I did a boostrap and regression test and it did not show any regressions.

Are these patches acceptable to check into the trunk? After they go into the
trunk, and if it doesn't destablize the other ports, I would like to check
these changes into the GCC 6.x branch. Is this ok?

There are 3 attachments to this mail:

   1)	The first attachment (gcc-stage7.patch001b) are the machine independent
	changes.

   2)	The second attachment (gcc-stage7.patch001c) are the changes to the
	PowerPC compiler.

   3)	The third attachment (gcc-stage7.patch001d) is a new test to make sure
	complex float128 continues to work.

I or somebody else will submit a patch later to add support for libgcc.

[gcc]
2016-04-28  Michael Meissner  <meissner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

	* machmode.h (mode_complex): Add support to give the complex mode
	for a given mode.
	(GET_MODE_COMPLEX_MODE): Likewise.

	* stor-layout.c (layout_type): For COMPLEX_TYPE, use the mode
	stored by build_complex_type instead of trying to figure out the
	appropriate mode based on the size.

	* genmodes.c (struct mode_data): Add field for the complex type of
	the given type.
	(blank_mode): Likewise.
	(make_complex_modes): Remember the complex mode created in the
	base type.
	(emit_mode_complex): Write out the mode_complex array to map a
	type mode to the complex version.
	(emit_insn_modes_c): Likewise.

	* tree.c (build_complex_type): Set the complex type to use before
	calling layout_type.

	* config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_hard_regno_nregs_internal): Add
	support for __float128 complex datatypes.
	(rs6000_hard_regno_mode_ok): Likewise.
	(rs6000_setup_reg_addr_masks): Likewise.
	(rs6000_complex_function_value): Likewise.

	* config/rs6000/rs6000.h (FLOAT128_IEEE_P): Add support for
	__float128 and __ibm128 complex.
	(FLOAT128_IBM_P): Likewise.
	(ALTIVEC_COMPLEX): Likewise.
	(ALTIVEC_ARG_MAX_RETURN): Likewise.

	* doc/extend.texi (Additional Floating Types): Document that
	-mfloat128 must be used to enable __float128.  Document complex
	__float128 and __ibm128 support.

[gcc/testsuite]
2016-04-28  Michael Meissner  <meissner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

	* gcc.target/powerpc/float128-complex-1.c: New test for complex
	__float128.

-- 
Michael Meissner, IBM
IBM, M/S 2506R, 550 King Street, Littleton, MA 01460-6245, USA
email: meissner@linux.vnet.ibm.com, phone: +1 (978) 899-4797
-------------- next part --------------
Index: gcc/machmode.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/machmode.h	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/machmode.h	(working copy)
@@ -269,6 +269,10 @@ extern const unsigned char mode_wider[NU
 extern const unsigned char mode_2xwider[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
 #define GET_MODE_2XWIDER_MODE(MODE) ((machine_mode) mode_2xwider[MODE])
 
+/* Get the complex mode from the component mode.  */
+extern const unsigned char mode_complex[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
+#define GET_MODE_COMPLEX_MODE(MODE) ((machine_mode) mode_complex[MODE])
+
 /* Return the mode for data of a given size SIZE and mode class CLASS.
    If LIMIT is nonzero, then don't use modes bigger than MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE.
    The value is BLKmode if no other mode is found.  */
Index: gcc/stor-layout.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/stor-layout.c	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/stor-layout.c	(working copy)
@@ -2146,11 +2146,19 @@ layout_type (tree type)
 
     case COMPLEX_TYPE:
       TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (type));
-      SET_TYPE_MODE (type,
-		     mode_for_size (2 * TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type)),
-				    (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == REAL_TYPE
-				     ? MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT : MODE_COMPLEX_INT),
-				     0));
+
+      /* build_complex_type has set the expected mode to allow having multiple
+	 complex types for multiple floating point types that have the same
+	 size such as the PowerPC with __ibm128 and __float128.  If this was
+	 not set, figure out the mode manually.  */
+      if (TYPE_MODE (type) == VOIDmode)
+	{
+	  unsigned int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (type));
+	  enum mode_class mclass = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == REAL_TYPE
+				    ? MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT : MODE_COMPLEX_INT);
+	  SET_TYPE_MODE (type, mode_for_size (2 * precision, mclass, 0));
+	}
+
       TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_int (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
       TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)));
       break;
Index: gcc/genmodes.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/genmodes.c	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/genmodes.c	(working copy)
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct mode_data
 				   this mode as a component.  */
   struct mode_data *next_cont;  /* Next mode in that list.  */
 
+  struct mode_data *complex;	/* complex type with mode as component.  */
   const char *file;		/* file and line of definition, */
   unsigned int line;		/* for error reporting */
   unsigned int counter;		/* Rank ordering of modes */
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static struct mode_data *void_mode;
 static const struct mode_data blank_mode = {
   0, "<unknown>", MAX_MODE_CLASS,
   -1U, -1U, -1U, -1U,
-  0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
   "<unknown>", 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
 };
 
@@ -472,6 +473,7 @@ make_complex_modes (enum mode_class cl,
 
       c = new_mode (cclass, buf, file, line);
       c->component = m;
+      m->complex = c;
     }
 }
 
@@ -1381,6 +1383,22 @@ emit_mode_wider (void)
 }
 
 static void
+emit_mode_complex (void)
+{
+  int c;
+  struct mode_data *m;
+
+  print_decl ("unsigned char", "mode_complex", "NUM_MACHINE_MODES");
+
+  for_all_modes (c, m)
+    tagged_printf ("%smode",
+		   m->complex ? m->complex->name : void_mode->name,
+		   m->name);
+
+  print_closer ();
+}
+
+static void
 emit_mode_mask (void)
 {
   int c;
@@ -1745,6 +1763,7 @@ emit_insn_modes_c (void)
   emit_mode_size ();
   emit_mode_nunits ();
   emit_mode_wider ();
+  emit_mode_complex ();
   emit_mode_mask ();
   emit_mode_inner ();
   emit_mode_unit_size ();
Index: gcc/tree.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree.c	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/tree.c	(working copy)
@@ -8767,6 +8767,7 @@ build_complex_type (tree component_type)
   t = make_node (COMPLEX_TYPE);
 
   TREE_TYPE (t) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (component_type);
+  SET_TYPE_MODE (t, GET_MODE_COMPLEX_MODE (TYPE_MODE (component_type)));
 
   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one.  */
   hstate.add_object (TYPE_HASH (component_type));
-------------- next part --------------
Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h	(working copy)
@@ -418,12 +418,12 @@ extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu
    Similarly IFmode is the IBM long double format even if the default is IEEE
    128-bit.  */
 #define FLOAT128_IEEE_P(MODE)						\
-  (((MODE) == TFmode && TARGET_IEEEQUAD)				\
-   || ((MODE) == KFmode))
+  ((TARGET_IEEEQUAD && ((MODE) == TFmode || (MODE) == TCmode))		\
+   || ((MODE) == KFmode) || ((MODE) == KCmode))
 
 #define FLOAT128_IBM_P(MODE)						\
-  (((MODE) == TFmode && !TARGET_IEEEQUAD)				\
-   || ((MODE) == IFmode))
+  ((!TARGET_IEEEQUAD && ((MODE) == TFmode || (MODE) == TCmode))		\
+   || ((MODE) == IFmode) || ((MODE) == ICmode))
 
 /* Helper macros to say whether a 128-bit floating point type can go in a
    single vector register, or whether it needs paired scalar values.  */
@@ -1768,13 +1768,17 @@ extern enum reg_class rs6000_constraints
 /* Maximum number of registers per ELFv2 homogeneous aggregate argument.  */
 #define AGGR_ARG_NUM_REG 8
 
+/* _Complex __float128 needs two registers.  */
+#define ALTIVEC_COMPLEX	((TARGET_FLOAT128) ? 1 : 0)
+
 /* Return registers */
 #define GP_ARG_RETURN GP_ARG_MIN_REG
 #define FP_ARG_RETURN FP_ARG_MIN_REG
 #define ALTIVEC_ARG_RETURN (FIRST_ALTIVEC_REGNO + 2)
 #define FP_ARG_MAX_RETURN (DEFAULT_ABI != ABI_ELFv2 ? FP_ARG_RETURN	\
 			   : (FP_ARG_RETURN + AGGR_ARG_NUM_REG - 1))
-#define ALTIVEC_ARG_MAX_RETURN (DEFAULT_ABI != ABI_ELFv2 ? ALTIVEC_ARG_RETURN \
+#define ALTIVEC_ARG_MAX_RETURN (DEFAULT_ABI != ABI_ELFv2		 \
+				? (ALTIVEC_ARG_RETURN + ALTIVEC_COMPLEX) \
 			        : (ALTIVEC_ARG_RETURN + AGGR_ARG_NUM_REG - 1))
 
 /* Flags for the call/call_value rtl operations set up by function_arg */
@@ -2603,7 +2607,7 @@ extern char rs6000_reg_names[][8];	/* re
 
 /* Define which CODE values are valid.  */
 
-#define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CODE)  ((CODE) == '&')
+#define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CODE)  ((CODE) == '&' || (CODE) == '@')
 
 /* Print a memory address as an operand to reference that memory location.  */
 
Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c	(working copy)
@@ -1866,7 +1866,7 @@ rs6000_hard_regno_nregs_internal (int re
      128-bit floating point that can go in vector registers, which has VSX
      memory addressing.  */
   if (FP_REGNO_P (regno))
-    reg_size = (VECTOR_MEM_VSX_P (mode)
+    reg_size = (VECTOR_MEM_VSX_P (mode) || FLOAT128_VECTOR_P (mode)
 		? UNITS_PER_VSX_WORD
 		: UNITS_PER_FP_WORD);
 
@@ -1898,6 +1898,9 @@ rs6000_hard_regno_mode_ok (int regno, ma
 {
   int last_regno = regno + rs6000_hard_regno_nregs[mode][regno] - 1;
 
+  if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (mode))
+    mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
+
   /* PTImode can only go in GPRs.  Quad word memory operations require even/odd
      register combinations, and use PTImode where we need to deal with quad
      word memory operations.  Don't allow quad words in the argument or frame
@@ -2700,7 +2703,16 @@ rs6000_setup_reg_addr_masks (void)
   for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; ++m)
     {
       machine_mode m2 = (machine_mode)m;
-      unsigned short msize = GET_MODE_SIZE (m2);
+      bool complex_p = false;
+      size_t msize;
+
+      if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (m2))
+	{
+	  complex_p = true;
+	  m2 = GET_MODE_INNER (m2);
+	}
+
+      msize = GET_MODE_SIZE (m2);
 
       /* SDmode is special in that we want to access it only via REG+REG
 	 addressing on power7 and above, since we want to use the LFIWZX and
@@ -2722,7 +2734,7 @@ rs6000_setup_reg_addr_masks (void)
 	      /* Indicate if the mode takes more than 1 physical register.  If
 		 it takes a single register, indicate it can do REG+REG
 		 addressing.  */
-	      if (nregs > 1 || m == BLKmode)
+	      if (nregs > 1 || m == BLKmode || complex_p)
 		addr_mask |= RELOAD_REG_MULTIPLE;
 	      else
 		addr_mask |= RELOAD_REG_INDEXED;
@@ -2738,7 +2750,7 @@ rs6000_setup_reg_addr_masks (void)
 		  && msize <= 8
 		  && !VECTOR_MODE_P (m2)
 		  && !FLOAT128_VECTOR_P (m2)
-		  && !COMPLEX_MODE_P (m2)
+		  && !complex_p
 		  && (m2 != DFmode || !TARGET_UPPER_REGS_DF)
 		  && (m2 != SFmode || !TARGET_UPPER_REGS_SF)
 		  && !(TARGET_E500_DOUBLE && msize == 8))
@@ -33869,8 +33881,14 @@ rs6000_complex_function_value (machine_m
   machine_mode inner = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
   unsigned int inner_bytes = GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (mode);
 
-  if (FLOAT_MODE_P (mode) && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS)
+  if (TARGET_FLOAT128
+      && ((mode == KCmode)
+	  || (mode == TCmode && TARGET_IEEEQUAD)))
+    regno = ALTIVEC_ARG_RETURN;
+
+  else if (FLOAT_MODE_P (mode) && TARGET_HARD_FLOAT && TARGET_FPRS)
     regno = FP_ARG_RETURN;
+
   else
     {
       regno = GP_ARG_RETURN;
Index: gcc/doc/extend.texi
===================================================================
--- gcc/doc/extend.texi	(revision 235529)
+++ gcc/doc/extend.texi	(working copy)
@@ -962,8 +962,13 @@ complex @code{__float128} type.  When th
 would use the following syntax to declare @code{_Complex128} to be a
 complex @code{__float128} type:
 
+On the PowerPC Linux VSX targets, you can declare complex types using
+the corresponding internal complex type, @code{KCmode} for
+@code{__float128} type and @code{ICmode} for @code{__ibm128} type:
+
 @smallexample
-typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(KC))) _Complex128;
+typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(KC))) _Complex_float128;
+typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(IC))) _Complex_ibm128;
 @end smallexample
 
 Not all targets support additional floating-point types.
-------------- next part --------------
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/float128-complex-1.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/float128-complex-1.c	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/float128-complex-1.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-linux* } } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_float128_sw_ok } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "do not override -mcpu" { powerpc*-*-* } { "-mcpu=*" } { "-mcpu=power7" } } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mcpu=power7 -mfloat128" } */
+
+#ifndef NO_FLOAT
+typedef _Complex float	float_complex;
+extern float_complex cfloat1 (void);
+extern float_complex cfloat2 (void);
+
+#define FLOAT_ARG(NAME, OP)	ARG_OP(float, float_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT_PTR(NAME, OP)	PTR_OP(float, float_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT_CALL()		CALL_OP(float, float_complex, cfloat1, cfloat2)
+
+#else
+#define FLOAT_ARG(NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT_PTR(NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT_CALL()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_DOUBLE
+typedef _Complex double	double_complex;
+extern double_complex cdouble1 (void);
+extern double_complex cdouble2 (void);
+
+#define DOUBLE_ARG(NAME, OP)	ARG_OP(double, double_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define DOUBLE_PTR(NAME, OP)	PTR_OP(double, double_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define DOUBLE_CALL()		CALL_OP(double, double_complex, cdouble1, cdouble2)
+
+#else
+#define DOUBLE_ARG(NAME, OP)
+#define DOUBLE_PTR(NAME, OP)
+#define DOUBLE_CALL()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_FLOAT128
+#ifdef __VSX__
+typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(KC)))	float128_complex;
+#else
+typedef _Complex float __attribute__((mode(TC)))	float128_complex;
+#endif
+
+extern float128_complex cfloat128_1 (void);
+extern float128_complex cfloat128_2 (void);
+
+#define FLOAT128_ARG(NAME, OP)	ARG_OP(float128, float128_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT128_PTR(NAME, OP)	PTR_OP(float128, float128_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT128_CALL()		CALL_OP(float128, float128_complex, cfloat128_1, cfloat128_2)
+
+#else
+#define FLOAT128_ARG(NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT128_PTR(NAME, OP)
+#define FLOAT128_CALL()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_LDOUBLE
+typedef _Complex long double ldouble_complex;
+extern ldouble_complex cldouble1 (void);
+extern ldouble_complex cldouble2 (void);
+
+#define LDOUBLE_ARG(NAME, OP)	ARG_OP(ldouble, ldouble_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define LDOUBLE_PTR(NAME, OP)	PTR_OP(ldouble, ldouble_complex, NAME, OP)
+#define LDOUBLE_CALL()		CALL_OP(ldouble, ldouble_complex, cldouble1, cldouble2)
+
+#else
+#define LDOUBLE_ARG(NAME, OP)
+#define LDOUBLE_PTR(NAME, OP)
+#define LDOUBLE_CALL()
+#endif
+
+
+#define ARG_OP(SUFFIX, TYPE, NAME, OP)					\
+TYPE arg_ ## NAME ## _ ## SUFFIX (TYPE a, TYPE b)			\
+{									\
+  return a OP b;							\
+}
+
+#define PTR_OP(SUFFIX, TYPE, NAME, OP)					\
+void ptr_ ## NAME ## _ ## SUFFIX (TYPE *p, TYPE *a, TYPE *b)		\
+{									\
+  *p = *a OP *b;							\
+}
+
+#define CALL_OP(SUFFIX, TYPE, FUNC1, FUNC2)				\
+TYPE call_ ## SUFFIX (void)						\
+{									\
+  TYPE value1 = FUNC1 ();						\
+  TYPE value2 = FUNC2 ();						\
+  return value1 + value2;						\
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_ARG
+#ifndef NO_ADD
+FLOAT_ARG    (add, +)
+DOUBLE_ARG   (add, +)
+FLOAT128_ARG (add, +)
+LDOUBLE_ARG  (add, +)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_SUB
+FLOAT_ARG    (sub, -)
+DOUBLE_ARG   (sub, -)
+FLOAT128_ARG (sub, -)
+LDOUBLE_ARG  (sub, -)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_MUL
+FLOAT_ARG    (mul, *)
+DOUBLE_ARG   (mul, *)
+FLOAT128_ARG (mul, *)
+LDOUBLE_ARG  (mul, *)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_DIV
+FLOAT_ARG    (div, /)
+DOUBLE_ARG   (div, /)
+FLOAT128_ARG (div, /)
+LDOUBLE_ARG  (div, /)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_PTR
+#ifndef NO_ADD
+FLOAT_PTR    (add, +)
+DOUBLE_PTR   (add, +)
+FLOAT128_PTR (add, +)
+LDOUBLE_PTR  (add, +)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_SUB
+FLOAT_PTR    (sub, -)
+DOUBLE_PTR   (sub, -)
+FLOAT128_PTR (sub, -)
+LDOUBLE_PTR  (sub, -)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_MUL
+FLOAT_PTR    (mul, *)
+DOUBLE_PTR   (mul, *)
+FLOAT128_PTR (mul, *)
+LDOUBLE_PTR  (mul, *)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_DIV
+FLOAT_PTR    (div, /)
+DOUBLE_PTR   (div, /)
+FLOAT128_PTR (div, /)
+LDOUBLE_PTR  (div, /)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_CALL
+FLOAT_CALL    ()
+DOUBLE_CALL   ()
+FLOAT128_CALL ()
+LDOUBLE_CALL  ()
+#endif


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