[PATCH] PR rtl-optimization/32219: optimizer causes wrong code in pic/hidden/weak symbol checking
Jack Howarth
howarth.at.gcc@gmail.com
Sat Feb 7 19:37:00 GMT 2015
H.J.,
This one bootstrap and appears to give clean c++ test suite
results so far on x86_64-apple-darwin14. I am stopping the regression
testing to try the updated patch you sent later.
Jack
On Sat, Feb 7, 2015 at 10:56 AM, H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 07, 2015 at 10:11:01AM -0500, Jack Howarth wrote:
>> H.J,,
>> Unfortunately, the answer is yes. This patch still introduces
>> regressions in the g++ test suite.l These are all some form of...
>>
>
> It looks like Darwin depends on the old behavior of
> default_binds_local_p_1. Please try this patch.
>
>
> H.J.
>
> From 2df2188c97760ed10a85bff3dfef8198e41862f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
> Date: Thu, 5 Feb 2015 14:28:58 -0800
> Subject: [PATCH] Handle symbol visibility/locality for PIE/PIC
>
> If a hidden weak symbol isn't defined in the TU, we can't assume it will
> be defined in another TU at link time. It makes a difference in code
> generation when compiling for PIC. If we assume that a hidden weak
> undefined symbol is local, the address checking may be optimized out and
> leads to the wrong code. This means that a symbol with user specified
> visibility is local only if it is locally resolved or defined, not weak
> or not compiling for PIC. When symbol visibility is specified in the
> source, we should always output symbol visibility even if symbol isn't
> local to the TU.
>
> If a global data symbol is defined in the TU, it is always local to the
> executable, regardless if it is a common symbol or not. If we aren't
> compiling for shared library, locally defined global data symbol binds
> locally.
>
> Since some targets call default_binds_local_p_1 directly and depend on
> the old behavior of default_binds_local_p_1. This patch copies
> default_binds_local_p_1 to default_binds_local_p_2 and changes the
> behavior of default_binds_local_p by calling default_binds_local_p_2
> instead of default_binds_local_p_1.
>
> gcc/
>
> PR rtl-optimization/32219
> * cgraphunit.c (varpool_node::finalize_decl): Set definition
> first before calling notice_global_symbol so that it is
> available to notice_global_symbol.
> * varasm.c (default_binds_local_p_2): Copied from
> default_binds_local_p_1. Resolve defined data symbol locally if
> not building shared library. Resolve symbol with user specified
> visibility locally only if it is locally resolved or defined, not
> weak or not compiling for PIC.
> (default_binds_local_p): Replace default_binds_local_p_1 with
> default_binds_local_p_2.
> (default_elf_asm_output_external): Always output visibility
> specified in the source.
>
> gcc/testsuite/
>
> PR rtl-optimization/32219
> * gcc.dg/visibility-22.c: New test.
> * gcc.dg/visibility-23.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c: Likewise.
> * gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c: Expect GOTOFF relocation instead
> of GOT relocation.
> ---
> gcc/cgraphunit.c | 4 +-
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-22.c | 17 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-23.c | 15 +++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c | 16 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c | 16 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c | 17 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c | 17 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c | 16 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c | 16 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c | 17 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c | 17 ++++++
> gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c | 2 +-
> gcc/varasm.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 13 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-22.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-23.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c
> create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c
>
> diff --git a/gcc/cgraphunit.c b/gcc/cgraphunit.c
> index 35b244e..71367a3 100644
> --- a/gcc/cgraphunit.c
> +++ b/gcc/cgraphunit.c
> @@ -792,8 +792,10 @@ varpool_node::finalize_decl (tree decl)
>
> if (node->definition)
> return;
> - notice_global_symbol (decl);
> + /* Set definition first before calling notice_global_symbol so that
> + it is available to notice_global_symbol. */
> node->definition = true;
> + notice_global_symbol (decl);
> if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) || DECL_PRESERVE_P (decl)
> /* Traditionally we do not eliminate static variables when not
> optimizing and when not doing toplevel reoder. */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-22.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-22.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..52f59be
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-22.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* PR target/32219 */
> +/* { dg-do run } */
> +/* { dg-require-visibility "" } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fPIC" { target fpic } } */
> +/* This test requires support for undefined weak symbols. This support
> + is not available on hppa*-*-hpux*. The test is skipped rather than
> + xfailed to suppress the warning that would otherwise arise. */
> +/* { dg-skip-if "" { "hppa*-*-hpux*" "*-*-aix*" "*-*-darwin*" } "*" { "" } } */
> +
> +extern void foo () __attribute__((weak,visibility("hidden")));
> +int
> +main()
> +{
> + if (foo)
> + foo ();
> + return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-23.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-23.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0fa9ef4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/visibility-23.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> +/* PR target/32219 */
> +/* { dg-do compile } */
> +/* { dg-require-visibility "" } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-hidden "foo" } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fPIC" { target fpic } } */
> +/* { dg-skip-if "" { "hppa*-*-hpux*" "*-*-aix*" "*-*-darwin*" } "*" { "" } } */
> +
> +extern void foo () __attribute__((weak,visibility("hidden")));
> +int
> +main()
> +{
> + if (foo)
> + foo ();
> + return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5bd80a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-1.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpie" } */
> +
> +/* Common symbol with -fpie. */
> +int xxx;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0cf2eb5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-2.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpic" } */
> +
> +/* Common symbol with -fpic. */
> +int xxx;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..911f2a5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-3.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpie" } */
> +
> +/* Weak common symbol with -fpie. */
> +__attribute__((weak))
> +int xxx;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3d43439
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-4.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpic" } */
> +
> +/* Weak common symbol with -fpic. */
> +__attribute__((weak))
> +int xxx;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ee7442e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-5.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpie" } */
> +
> +/* Initialized symbol with -fpie. */
> +int xxx = -1;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f261433
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-6.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpic" } */
> +
> +/* Initialized symbol with -fpic. */
> +int xxx = -1;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..12aaf72
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-7.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpie" } */
> +
> +/* Weak initialized symbol with -fpie. */
> +__attribute__((weak))
> +int xxx = -1;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2e4fba0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr32219-8.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/* { dg-do compile { target *-*-linux* } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -fpic" } */
> +
> +/* Weak initialized symbol with -fpic. */
> +__attribute__((weak))
> +int xxx = -1;
> +
> +int
> +foo ()
> +{
> + return xxx;
> +}
> +
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx\\(%rip\\), %eax" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "xxx@GOTPCREL" { target { ! ia32 } } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOTOFF\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \t\]xxx@GOT\\(%\[^,\]*\\), %eax" { target ia32 } } } */
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c
> index 33f5b5d..32969fc 100644
> --- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr64317.c
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
> /* { dg-do compile { target { *-*-linux* && ia32 } } } */
> /* { dg-options "-O2 -fpie" } */
> /* { dg-final { scan-assembler "addl\[ \\t\]+\[$\]_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, %ebx" } } */
> -/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \\t\]+c@GOT\[(\]%ebx\[)\]" } } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "movl\[ \\t\]+c@GOTOFF\[(\]%ebx\[)\]" } } */
> /* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "movl\[ \\t\]+\[0-9]+\[(\]%esp\[)\], %ebx" } } */
> long c;
>
> diff --git a/gcc/varasm.c b/gcc/varasm.c
> index eb65b1f..b7ef575 100644
> --- a/gcc/varasm.c
> +++ b/gcc/varasm.c
> @@ -6802,13 +6802,101 @@ resolution_local_p (enum ld_plugin_symbol_resolution resolution)
> || resolution == LDPR_RESOLVED_EXEC);
> }
>
> +static bool
> +default_binds_local_p_2 (const_tree exp, int shlib)
> +{
> + bool local_p;
> + bool resolved_locally = false;
> + bool resolved_to_local_def = false;
> +
> + /* With resolution file in hands, take look into resolutions.
> + We can't just return true for resolved_locally symbols,
> + because dynamic linking might overwrite symbols
> + in shared libraries. */
> + if (TREE_CODE (exp) == VAR_DECL && TREE_PUBLIC (exp)
> + && (TREE_STATIC (exp) || DECL_EXTERNAL (exp)))
> + {
> + varpool_node *vnode = varpool_node::get (exp);
> + /* If not building shared library, common or initialized symbols
> + are also resolved locally, regardless they are weak or not. */
> + if (vnode)
> + {
> + if ((!shlib && vnode->definition)
> + || vnode->in_other_partition
> + || resolution_local_p (vnode->resolution))
> + resolved_locally = true;
> + if (resolution_to_local_definition_p (vnode->resolution))
> + resolved_to_local_def = true;
> + }
> + }
> + else if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL && TREE_PUBLIC (exp))
> + {
> + struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (exp);
> + if (node
> + && (resolution_local_p (node->resolution) || node->in_other_partition))
> + resolved_locally = true;
> + if (node
> + && resolution_to_local_definition_p (node->resolution))
> + resolved_to_local_def = true;
> + }
> +
> + /* A non-decl is an entry in the constant pool. */
> + if (!DECL_P (exp))
> + local_p = true;
> + /* Weakrefs may not bind locally, even though the weakref itself is always
> + static and therefore local. Similarly, the resolver for ifunc functions
> + might resolve to a non-local function.
> + FIXME: We can resolve the weakref case more curefuly by looking at the
> + weakref alias. */
> + else if (lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (exp))
> + || (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL
> + && lookup_attribute ("ifunc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (exp))))
> + local_p = false;
> + /* Static variables are always local. */
> + else if (! TREE_PUBLIC (exp))
> + local_p = true;
> + /* A variable is local if the user has said explicitly that it will
> + be and it is resolved or defined locally, not compiling for PIC or
> + not weak. */
> + else if ((DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (exp)
> + || resolved_to_local_def)
> + && (resolved_locally
> + || !flag_pic
> + || !DECL_EXTERNAL (exp)
> + || !DECL_WEAK (exp))
> + && DECL_VISIBILITY (exp) != VISIBILITY_DEFAULT)
> + local_p = true;
> + /* Variables defined outside this object might not be local. */
> + else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (exp) && !resolved_locally)
> + local_p = false;
> + /* If defined in this object and visibility is not default, must be
> + local. */
> + else if (DECL_VISIBILITY (exp) != VISIBILITY_DEFAULT)
> + local_p = true;
> + /* Default visibility weak data can be overridden by a strong symbol
> + in another module and so are not local. */
> + else if (DECL_WEAK (exp)
> + && !resolved_locally)
> + local_p = false;
> + /* If PIC, then assume that any global name can be overridden by
> + symbols resolved from other modules. */
> + else if (shlib)
> + local_p = false;
> + /* Otherwise we're left with initialized (or non-common) global data
> + which is of necessity defined locally. */
> + else
> + local_p = true;
> +
> + return local_p;
> +}
> +
> /* Assume ELF-ish defaults, since that's pretty much the most liberal
> wrt cross-module name binding. */
>
> bool
> default_binds_local_p (const_tree exp)
> {
> - return default_binds_local_p_1 (exp, flag_shlib);
> + return default_binds_local_p_2 (exp, flag_shlib);
> }
>
> bool
> @@ -7445,9 +7533,10 @@ default_elf_asm_output_external (FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> {
> /* We output the name if and only if TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED is
> set in order to avoid putting out names that are never really
> - used. */
> + used. Always output visibility specified in the source. */
> if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))
> - && targetm.binds_local_p (decl))
> + && (DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl)
> + || targetm.binds_local_p (decl)))
> maybe_assemble_visibility (decl);
> }
>
> --
> 2.1.0
>
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