[PATCH] Add support for lzd and popc instructions on sparc.

David Miller davem@davemloft.net
Thu Oct 6 07:23:00 GMT 2011


Unfortunately, only 64-bit versions of popc and lzd exist, so I have
to play some shenanigans to make SImode and v8plus cases work.  But
it's definitely worth it.  I plan to tweak this stuff and perhaps also
add some explicit ffs patterns as well later.

There are only two sets of VIS3 instructions still unsupported, addxc and
addxccc (basically, add with carry but use 64-bit condition codes instead
of the 32-bit ones), and the new instructions that allow directly moving
between integer and float regs without using memory (movstosw, movstouw,
movdtox, movwtos, movxtod).

Then I want to seriously look into redoing how v8plus is implemented.
I think we should let the compiler know that v8plus-capable integer
registers can be used just like in 64-bit mode.  And then we have
reload patterns for moving DImode values between v8plus-capable and
non-v8plus-capable registers.

Then we can really get rid of these crazy v8plus patterns that emit
more than one real instruction.

I'd also like to make -mv8plus a dead option, or if anything the
default when V9 and not-ARCH64.  Really, there is no V9 capable system
in the universe that does not properly preserve the V9 register state
in the out/global/float registers across traps when running a 32-bit
executable.

I also want to look into supporting the vector infrastructure better.
VIS2 and VIS3 allow a lot more named patterns and features to be
supported as Richard pointed out the other day.

Anyways, committed to trunk.

gcc/

	* config/sparc/sparc.opt (POPC): New option.
	* doc/invoke.texi: Document it.
	* config/sparc/sparc.c (sparc_option_override): Enable MASK_POPC by
	default on Niagara-2 and later.
	* config/sparc/sparc.h (CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO): Define.
	* config/sparc/sparc.md (SIDI): New mode iterator.
	(ffsdi2): Delete commented out pattern and comments.
	(popcount<mode>2, clz<mode>2): New expanders.
	(*popcount<mode>_sp64, popcountsi_v8plus, popcountdi_v8plus,
	*clzdi_sp64, clzdi_v8plus, *clzsi_sp64, clzsi_v8plus): New insns.

gcc/testsuite/

	* gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/sparc/popc.c: New test.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk@179591 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4
---
 gcc/ChangeLog                         |   13 ++++
 gcc/config/sparc/sparc.c              |    6 +-
 gcc/config/sparc/sparc.h              |    5 ++
 gcc/config/sparc/sparc.md             |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 gcc/config/sparc/sparc.opt            |    4 +
 gcc/doc/invoke.texi                   |   11 +++-
 gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog               |    5 ++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c  |   18 ++++++
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/popc.c |   18 ++++++
 9 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/popc.c

diff --git a/gcc/ChangeLog b/gcc/ChangeLog
index 7623ff4..a3cd404 100644
--- a/gcc/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,16 @@
+2011-10-05  David S. Miller  <davem@davemloft.net>
+
+	* config/sparc/sparc.opt (POPC): New option.
+	* doc/invoke.texi: Document it.
+	* config/sparc/sparc.c (sparc_option_override): Enable MASK_POPC by
+	default on Niagara-2 and later.
+	* config/sparc/sparc.h (CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO): Define.
+	* config/sparc/sparc.md (SIDI): New mode iterator.
+	(ffsdi2): Delete commented out pattern and comments.
+	(popcount<mode>2, clz<mode>2): New expanders.
+	(*popcount<mode>_sp64, popcountsi_v8plus, popcountdi_v8plus,
+	*clzdi_sp64, clzdi_v8plus, *clzsi_sp64, clzsi_v8plus): New insns.
+
 2011-10-06  Artjoms Sinkarovs  <artyom.shinkaroff@gmail.com>
 
 	PR middle-end/50607
diff --git a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.c b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.c
index b2cbdd2..9606f68 100644
--- a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.c
+++ b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.c
@@ -774,11 +774,11 @@ sparc_option_override (void)
     { MASK_ISA,
       MASK_V9|MASK_DEPRECATED_V8_INSNS},
     /* UltraSPARC T2 */
-    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_VIS2},
+    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_POPC|MASK_VIS2},
     /* UltraSPARC T3 */
-    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_VIS2|MASK_VIS3|MASK_FMAF},
+    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_POPC|MASK_VIS2|MASK_VIS3|MASK_FMAF},
     /* UltraSPARC T4 */
-    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_VIS2|MASK_VIS3|MASK_FMAF},
+    { MASK_ISA, MASK_V9|MASK_POPC|MASK_VIS2|MASK_VIS3|MASK_FMAF},
   };
   const struct cpu_table *cpu;
   unsigned int i;
diff --git a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.h b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.h
index fa94387..0642ff2 100644
--- a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.h
+++ b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.h
@@ -1608,6 +1608,11 @@ do {									   \
    is done just by pretending it is already truncated.  */
 #define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
 
+/* For SImode, we make sure the top 32-bits of the register are clear and
+   then we subtract 32 from the lzd instruction result.  */
+#define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
+  ((VALUE) = ((MODE) == SImode ? 32 : 64), 1)
+
 /* Given a comparison code (EQ, NE, etc.) and the first operand of a COMPARE,
    return the mode to be used for the comparison.  For floating-point,
    CCFP[E]mode is used.  CC_NOOVmode should be used when the first operand
diff --git a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.md b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.md
index e491aa1..15552b2 100644
--- a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.md
+++ b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.md
@@ -206,6 +206,8 @@
 
 (define_mode_iterator V64N8 [V2SI V4HI])
 
+(define_mode_iterator SIDI [SI DI])
+
 ;; The upper 32 fp regs on the v9 can't hold SFmode values.  To deal with this
 ;; a second register class, EXTRA_FP_REGS, exists for the v9 chip.  The name
 ;; is a bit of a misnomer as it covers all 64 fp regs.  The corresponding
@@ -6804,21 +6806,99 @@
   [(set_attr "type" "multi")
    (set_attr "length" "8")])
 
-;; ??? This should be a define expand, so that the extra instruction have
-;; a chance of being optimized away.
-
-;; Disabled because none of the UltraSPARCs implement popc.  The HAL R1
-;; does, but no one uses that and we don't have a switch for it.
-;
-;(define_insn "ffsdi2"
-;  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=&r")
-;	(ffs:DI (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
-;   (clobber (match_scratch:DI 2 "=&r"))]
-;  "TARGET_ARCH64"
-;  "neg\t%1, %2\;xnor\t%1, %2, %2\;popc\t%2, %0\;movzr\t%1, 0, %0"
-;  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
-;   (set_attr "length" "4")])
+(define_expand "popcount<mode>2"
+  [(set (match_operand:SIDI 0 "register_operand" "")
+        (popcount:SIDI (match_operand:SIDI 1 "register_operand" "")))]
+  "TARGET_POPC"
+{
+  if (! TARGET_ARCH64)
+    {
+      emit_insn (gen_popcount<mode>_v8plus (operands[0], operands[1]));
+      DONE;
+    }
+})
+
+(define_insn "*popcount<mode>_sp64"
+  [(set (match_operand:SIDI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (popcount:SIDI (match_operand:SIDI 1 "register_operand" "r")))]
+  "TARGET_POPC && TARGET_ARCH64"
+  "popc\t%1, %0")
 
+(define_insn "popcountsi_v8plus"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (popcount:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r")))]
+  "TARGET_POPC && ! TARGET_ARCH64"
+{
+  if (sparc_check_64 (operands[1], insn) <= 0)
+    output_asm_insn ("srl\t%1, 0, %1", operands);
+  return "popc\t%1, %0";
+}
+  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
+   (set_attr "length" "2")])
+
+(define_insn "popcountdi_v8plus"
+  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (popcount:DI (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
+   (clobber (match_scratch:SI 2 "=&h"))]
+  "TARGET_POPC && ! TARGET_ARCH64"
+{
+  if (sparc_check_64 (operands[1], insn) <= 0)
+    output_asm_insn ("srl\t%L1, 0, %L1", operands);
+  return "sllx\t%H1, 32, %2\n\tor\t%L1, %2, %2\n\tpopc\t%2, %L0\n\tclr\t%H0";
+}
+  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
+   (set_attr "length" "5")])
+
+(define_expand "clz<mode>2"
+  [(set (match_operand:SIDI 0 "register_operand" "")
+        (clz:SIDI (match_operand:SIDI 1 "register_operand" "")))]
+  "TARGET_VIS3"
+{
+  if (! TARGET_ARCH64)
+    {
+      emit_insn (gen_clz<mode>_v8plus (operands[0], operands[1]));
+      DONE;
+    }
+})
+
+(define_insn "*clzdi_sp64"
+  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (clz:DI (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")))]
+  "TARGET_VIS3 && TARGET_ARCH64"
+  "lzd\t%1, %0")
+
+(define_insn "clzdi_v8plus"
+  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (clz:DI (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r")))
+   (clobber (match_scratch:SI 2 "=&h"))]
+  "TARGET_VIS3 && ! TARGET_ARCH64"
+{
+  if (sparc_check_64 (operands[1], insn) <= 0)
+    output_asm_insn ("srl\t%L1, 0, %L1", operands);
+  return "sllx\t%H1, 32, %2\n\tor\t%L1, %2, %2\n\tlzd\t%2, %L0\n\tclr\t%H0";
+}
+  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
+   (set_attr "length" "5")])
+
+(define_insn "*clzsi_sp64"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (clz:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r")))]
+  "TARGET_VIS3 && TARGET_ARCH64"
+  "lzd\t%1, %0\n\tsub\t%0, 32, %0"
+  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
+   (set_attr "length" "2")])
+
+(define_insn "clzsi_v8plus"
+  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
+        (clz:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r")))]
+  "TARGET_VIS3 && ! TARGET_ARCH64"
+{
+  if (sparc_check_64 (operands[1], insn) <= 0)
+    output_asm_insn ("srl\t%1, 0, %1", operands);
+  return "lzd\t%1, %0\n\tsub\t%0, 32, %0";
+}
+  [(set_attr "type" "multi")
+   (set_attr "length" "3")])
 
 
 ;; Peepholes go at the end.
diff --git a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.opt b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.opt
index 613ae73..131db42 100644
--- a/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.opt
+++ b/gcc/config/sparc/sparc.opt
@@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ mfmaf
 Target Report Mask(FMAF)
 Use UltraSPARC Fused Multiply-Add extensions
 
+mpopc
+Target Report Mask(POPC)
+Use UltraSPARC Population-Count instruction
+
 mptr64
 Target Report RejectNegative Mask(PTR64)
 Pointers are 64-bit
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index df18871..0588284 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ See RS/6000 and PowerPC Options.
 -munaligned-doubles  -mno-unaligned-doubles @gol
 -mv8plus  -mno-v8plus  -mvis  -mno-vis @gol
 -mvis2  -mno-vis2  -mvis3  -mno-vis3 @gol
--mfmaf  -mno-fmaf}
+-mfmaf  -mno-fmaf  -mpopc  -mno-popc}
 
 @emph{SPU Options}
 @gccoptlist{-mwarn-reloc -merror-reloc @gol
@@ -17494,6 +17494,15 @@ default is @option{-mvis3} when targetting a cpu that supports such
 instructions, such as niagara-3 and later.  Setting @option{-mvis3}
 also sets @option{-mvis2} and @option{-mvis}.
 
+@item -mpopc
+@itemx -mno-popc
+@opindex mpopc
+@opindex mno-popc
+With @option{-mpopc}, GCC generates code that takes advantage of the UltraSPARC
+population count instruction.  The default is @option{-mpopc}
+when targetting a cpu that supports such instructions, such as Niagara-2 and
+later.
+
 @item -mfmaf
 @itemx -mno-fmaf
 @opindex mfmaf
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
index 7492793..cbd8f71 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+2011-10-05  David S. Miller  <davem@davemloft.net>
+
+	* gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c: New test.
+	* gcc.target/sparc/popc.c: New test.
+
 2011-10-05  Uros Bizjak  <ubizjak@gmail.com>
 
 	* gcc.dg/strlenopt-21.c (dg-options): Remove -fdump-tree-optimized.
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a897829
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/lzd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=niagara3" } */
+int test_clz(int a)
+{
+  return __builtin_clz(a);
+}
+
+long test_clzl(long a)
+{
+  return __builtin_clzl(a);
+}
+
+long long test_clzll(long long a)
+{
+  return __builtin_clzll(a);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "lzd\t%" 3 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/popc.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/popc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5442a61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/sparc/popc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-mcpu=niagara2" } */
+int test_popcount(int a)
+{
+  return __builtin_popcount(a);
+}
+
+long test_popcountl(long a)
+{
+  return __builtin_popcountl(a);
+}
+
+long long test_popcountll(long long a)
+{
+  return __builtin_popcountll(a);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "popc\t%" 3 } } */
-- 
1.7.6.401.g6a319



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