Is the a GCC or GAS issue (or no issue at all)?

Jeffrey Walton noloader@gmail.com
Wed Apr 19 15:39:00 GMT 2017


On Intel hardware, we can assemble inline assembly instructions as
long as the assembler supports it. For example, I can use inline
assembly to provide AES, CRC, CLMUL and SHA even when compiling with
just -march=x86_64.

I'm trying to do the same on ARM, but it results in an error. The
hardware is a LeMaker HiKey. It has an ARMv8/Aarch64 A-53 with CRC and
Crypto:

$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
Processor       : AArch64 Processor rev 3 (aarch64)
processor       : 0
...
processor       : 7
Features        : fp asimd evtstrm aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: AArch64

And:

$ g++ --save-temps test.cxx -c
test.s: Assembler messages:
test.s:24: Error: selected processor does not support `crc32b w1,w0,w0'

I'm guessing the different behaviors are unintended. My first question
is, is this expected behavior?

If its unintended, then my second question is, is this a GCC or GAS issue?

***********

hikey: $ cat test.s
        .cpu generic+fp+simd
        .file   "test.cxx"
        .text
        .align  2
        .global main
        .type   main, %function
main:
.LFB2948:
        .cfi_startproc
        sub     sp, sp, #32
        .cfi_def_cfa_offset 32
        str     w0, [sp, 12]
        str     x1, [sp]
        ldr     w0, [sp, 12]
        ldr     w1, [sp, 12]
        uxtb    w1, w1
        str     w0, [sp, 28]
        mov     w0, w1
        strb    w0, [sp, 27]
        ldr     w0, [sp, 28]
        ldrb    w1, [sp, 27]
#APP
// 10 "test.cxx" 1
        crc32b w1, w0, w0
// 0 "" 2
#NO_APP
        str     w0, [sp, 20]
        ldr     w0, [sp, 20]
        add     sp, sp, 32
        .cfi_def_cfa_offset 0
        ret
        .cfi_endproc
.LFE2948:
        .size   main, .-main
        .ident  "GCC: (Debian/Linaro 4.9.2-10) 4.9.2"
        .section        .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits

***********

hikey: $ cat test.cxx
#include <arm_neon.h>

#define GCC_INLINE_ATTRIB __attribute__((__gnu_inline__,
__always_inline__, __artificial__))

#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__ARM_FEATURE_CRC32)
    __inline unsigned int GCC_INLINE_ATTRIB
    CRC32B(unsigned int crc, unsigned char v)
    {
        unsigned int r;
        asm ("crc32b %w2, %w1, %w0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(crc), "r"(v));
        return r;
    }
    #else
# define CRC32B (a,b) __crc32b(a,b)
    #endif

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    return CRC32B(argc, argc);
}



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