error: template with C linkage
Jeffrey Walton
noloader@gmail.com
Sat Sep 17 13:23:00 GMT 2011
Hi All,
I'm working on a OpenBSD 4.9 system, and I've receiving multiple
"error: template with C linkage" errors. OpenBSD uses a 4.2.1
compiler.
$ gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 4.2.1 20070719
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
A typical output is:
g++ -g3 -ggdb -O0 -pipe -fsigned-char -fmessage-length=0
-Woverloaded-virtual -Wreorder -Wformat=2 -Wformat-security
-Wno-unused -fvisibility=hidden -fstack-protector -I. -I./esapi
-I./deps -I/usr/local/include -fpic -c src/codecs/HTMLEntityCodec.cpp
-o src/codecs/HTMLEntityCodec.o
In file included from /usr//include/cryptopp/misc.h:4,
from ./esapi/crypto/Crypto++Common.h:24,
from src/codecs/HTMLEntityCodec.cpp:12:
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:99: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:247: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:254: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:261: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:268: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:293: error: template with C linkage
/usr//include/cryptopp/cryptlib.h:698: error: template with C linkage
The first offending line in cryptlib.h is:
// VC60 workaround: using enums as template parameters causes problems
template <typename ENUM_TYPE, int VALUE>
struct EnumToType
{
static ENUM_TYPE ToEnum() {return (ENUM_TYPE)VALUE;}
};
I've tried adding '-x c++' to force c++ in the files. I have also
audited Crypto++ and my code for a 'dangling extern "C"'. Crypto++
uses extern "C" about 13 times (a typical usage is below), and I don't
use it.
#ifdef CRYPTOPP_X64_MASM_AVAILABLE
extern "C" {
void Rijndael_Enc_AdvancedProcessBlocks(void *locals, const word32 *k);
}
#endif
I built Crypto++ from sources (it compiled and self-tested OK) and
then installed it via makefile. So I'm surprised to find Crypto++ is
[supposedly] causing problems.
I found a few bug reports relating to a spurious error, but they
appeared to be for platforms other than x86/x64.
Any ideas?
Jeff
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