4.5 -> 4.6: user-unfriendly change in error message

Ian Lance Taylor iant@google.com
Tue May 17 06:19:00 GMT 2011


Nathan Ridge <zeratul976@hotmail.com> writes:

> Consider the following fragment of invalid code:
>  
> struct A
> {
>     struct B {};
>  
>     int g();
>  
>     B f() { return g(); }
> };
>  
> GCC 4.5's error message is "error: conversion from 'int' to non-scalar type 'A::B' requested".
>  
> GCC 4.6's error message is "error: could not convert 'A::g()' to 'A::B'".
>  
> The 4.6 error message no longer mentions the actual type, int, that 
> cannot be converted to the declared return type, insteading mentioning 
> the expression yielding that type, A::g().
>  
> What is the rationale for this change?
>  
> I think 4.5's error message is more useful because you can see from it 
> exactly what conversion (int to A::B) is failing. With 4.6's error message, 
> to find out why the conversion is failing you now have to look up the 
> return value of A::g() in your code.
>  
> The difference becomes more pronounced with more complex examples.
> For example, for the code in PR 49003,
>  
> GCC 4.5: "error: conversion from 'vector::const_iterator' to non-scalar type 'vector::iterator' requested"
>  
> GCC 4.6: "error: could not convert '((const block*)this)->block::v.vector::begin()' to 'vector::iterator'"
>  
> Quite clearly, the 4.5 error message is better.
>  
> Having said that, I think the phrasing of the 4.6 error is better,
> so the best option would be:
>  
> error: could not convert 'vector::const_iterator' to 'vector::iterator'
>  
> Thoughts?


Please file a bug report.  See http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/ .   Thanks.

Ian



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