[HELP]: Name conflicting in dynamically loading shared libraries

Jovi Zhang bookjovi@gmail.com
Thu Mar 17 04:18:00 GMT 2011


On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 10:51 AM, Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com> wrote:
> Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> writes:
>
>>    I encounter a problem about several .so library linked by a
>> problem, when a library A executing call function which source at same
>> .so, but strangly it jump to another library B address with same
>> function name, then program crash.
>>
>>    Why library A don't find function name in itself address space
>> firstly? because compiled using option -fPIC? and how can we avoid
>> this problem except change function name?
>>    I know C++ namespace can do this, but it only suit for C++, how
>> about C face these problem? Can we use some gcc option help me?
>
> Please never send messages to both gcc@gcc.gnu.org and
> gcc-help@gcc.gnu.org.  This message is appropriate for
> gcc-help@gcc.gnu.org; it is not appropriate for gcc@gcc.gnu.org.  Please
> keep any followups on gcc-help.  Thanks.
Never do that again. Thanks.

> You did not mention what operationg system you are using.  Assuming it
> is GNU/Linux, then this is expected behaviour.  Shared libraries on
> GNU/Linux and other ELF systems act approximately like static
> libraries.  When two shared libraries define a symbol with the same
> name, the first one encountered is used.
>
> There are a number of ways to change this default behaviour: GCC's
> -fvisibility option, GCC's visibility attribute, the linker's -Bsymbolic
> option, linker version scripts, etc.

It seems that -Bsymbolic is what I'm looking for. it works.
Thanks very very much for your help.



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