[HELP]: Name conflicting in dynamically loading shared libraries
Jovi Zhang
bookjovi@gmail.com
Thu Mar 17 04:18:00 GMT 2011
On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 10:51 AM, Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com> wrote:
> Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> writes:
>
>> I encounter a problem about several .so library linked by a
>> problem, when a library A executing call function which source at same
>> .so, but strangly it jump to another library B address with same
>> function name, then program crash.
>>
>> Why library A don't find function name in itself address space
>> firstly? because compiled using option -fPIC? and how can we avoid
>> this problem except change function name?
>> I know C++ namespace can do this, but it only suit for C++, how
>> about C face these problem? Can we use some gcc option help me?
>
> Please never send messages to both gcc@gcc.gnu.org and
> gcc-help@gcc.gnu.org. This message is appropriate for
> gcc-help@gcc.gnu.org; it is not appropriate for gcc@gcc.gnu.org. Please
> keep any followups on gcc-help. Thanks.
Never do that again. Thanks.
> You did not mention what operationg system you are using. Assuming it
> is GNU/Linux, then this is expected behaviour. Shared libraries on
> GNU/Linux and other ELF systems act approximately like static
> libraries. When two shared libraries define a symbol with the same
> name, the first one encountered is used.
>
> There are a number of ways to change this default behaviour: GCC's
> -fvisibility option, GCC's visibility attribute, the linker's -Bsymbolic
> option, linker version scripts, etc.
It seems that -Bsymbolic is what I'm looking for. it works.
Thanks very very much for your help.
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