need volatile for asm?
Andrew Haley
aph@redhat.com
Wed Feb 16 10:33:00 GMT 2011
On 02/15/2011 11:58 PM, Andi Hellmund wrote:
> On 02/16/2011 12:11 AM, kevin diggs wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Does the asm in:
>>
>> #include<stdio.h>
>>
>> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>> {
>> unsigned int pc;
>>
>> asm("\n\t"
>> "call 1f\n\t"
>> "1: pop %0\n"
>> :"=g"(pc)
>> );
>>
>> printf(__FILE__"`%s()-%d: %%pc is %p\n",__func__,__LINE__,pc);
>>
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> need volatile?
>
> no, you don't need the volatile keyword since the output operand
> (pc) is live after the asm statement which puts a side-effect on the
> asm statement.
I'm not sure about that. Because there is no input operand, gcc is
free to move the asm. Volatile will prevent that from happening.
I'd do this:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned int pc;
pc = (unsigned int)&&label;
label:
printf(__FILE__"`%s()-%d: %%pc is %p\n",__func__,__LINE__,pc);
return 0;
}
Andrew.
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