STL, hash_map is sorted !!
Mohammad Shojatalab
shoja@ebi.ac.uk
Mon Jun 26 17:53:00 GMT 2006
Thanks for your answers,
Yes, Actually what I needed was std::vector< std::pair<> >
Cheers
Mo
Noel Yap wrote:
> By definition, hash_map is _not_ sorted and _not_ ordered. Your
> example may have just lucked out. Try larger numbers.
>
> If you want to keep the order, use std::vector< std::pair<> > or
> std::deque< std::pair<> >. If you know how many elements you'll have,
> you can also try boost::array< std::pair<> >.
>
> HTH,
> Noel
>
> On 6/26/06, Mohammad Shojatalab <shoja@ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
>
>> Hi There,
>>
>> I am trying to make use of hash_map from STL, and I was assuming that
>> hash_map doesn't sort the (key, value) pairs and keep the
>> pairs in the order I inserted them into the hash_map.
>>
>> This is the simple program:
>>
>> #include <ext/hash_map>
>>
>> using namespace std;
>> using namespace __gnu_cxx;
>>
>> typedef vector<int> cvCodes;
>> typedef hash_multimap<int, std::string> cvValues;
>>
>> int main()
>> {
>> cvCodes items;
>> cvValues itemsvalues;
>> cvValues::iterator pos;
>>
>> itemsvalues.insert(make_pair(3,"Z"));
>> itemsvalues.insert(make_pair(1,"C"));
>> itemsvalues.insert(make_pair(2,"A"));
>>
>> for (pos = itemsvalues.begin(); pos != itemsvalues.end(); pos++)
>> cout << pos->first << " " << pos->second << endl;
>>
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> I was expecting to see the following output:
>>
>> 3 Z
>> 1 C
>> 2 A
>>
>> but instead I get this one:
>>
>> 1 C
>> 2 A
>> 3 Z
>>
>> I need to use a container which keeps the order of thing as I insert
>> them.
>>
>> Im using gcc version 4.0.2 20051125 (Red Hat 4.0.2-8)
>> on Linux 2.6.14-1.1653_FC4smp
>>
>> I appreciate any help.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Mohammad
>>
>>
>>
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