[gcc r16-1671] ivopts: Change constant_multiple_of to expand aff nodes.
Alfie Richards
alfierichards@gcc.gnu.org
Wed Jun 25 12:31:28 GMT 2025
https://gcc.gnu.org/g:e7ff8e8d77df7407e075f1c0cede5c97cda5eba7
commit r16-1671-ge7ff8e8d77df7407e075f1c0cede5c97cda5eba7
Author: Alfie Richards <alfie.richards@arm.com>
Date: Tue Jun 24 13:49:27 2025 +0000
ivopts: Change constant_multiple_of to expand aff nodes.
This changes the calls to tree_to_aff_combination in constant_multiple_of to
tree_to_aff_combination_expand along with associated plumbing of ivopts_data
and required cache.
This improves cases such as:
```c
void f(int *p1, int *p2, unsigned long step, unsigned long end, svbool_t pg) {
for (unsigned long i = 0; i < end; i += step) {
svst1(pg, p1, svld1_s32(pg, p2));
p1 += step;
p2 += step;
}
}
```
Where ivopts previously didn't expand the SSA variables for the step increements
and so lacked the ability to group all the IV's and ended up with:
```
f:
cbz x3, .L1
mov x4, 0
.L3:
ld1w z31.s, p0/z, [x1]
add x4, x4, x2
st1w z31.s, p0, [x0]
add x1, x1, x2, lsl 2
add x0, x0, x2, lsl 2
cmp x3, x4
bhi .L3
.L1:
ret
```
After this change we end up with:
```
f:
cbz x3, .L1
mov x4, 0
.L3:
ld1w z31.s, p0/z, [x1, x4, lsl 2]
st1w z31.s, p0, [x0, x4, lsl 2]
add x4, x4, x2
cmp x3, x4
bhi .L3
.L1:
ret
```
gcc/ChangeLog:
* tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc (constant_multiple_of): Change
tree_to_aff_combination to tree_to_aff_combination_expand and add
parameter to take ivopts_data.
(get_computation_aff_1): Change parameters and calls to include
ivopts_data.
(get_computation_aff): Ditto.
(get_computation_at) Ditto.:
(get_debug_computation_at) Ditto.:
(get_computation_cost) Ditto.:
(rewrite_use_nonlinear_expr) Ditto.:
(rewrite_use_address) Ditto.:
(rewrite_use_compare) Ditto.:
(remove_unused_ivs) Ditto.:
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gcc.target/aarch64/sve/adr_7.c: New test.
Diff:
---
gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/adr_7.c | 24 ++++++++++
gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc | 65 +++++++++++++++-------------
2 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/adr_7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/adr_7.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be9f1eb24c21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/sve/adr_7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3" } */
+
+#include <arm_sve.h>
+
+void f(int *p1, int *p2, unsigned long step, unsigned long end, svbool_t pg) {
+ for (unsigned long i = 0; i < end; i += step) {
+ svst1(pg, p1, svld1_s32(pg, p2));
+ p1 += step;
+ p2 += step;
+ }
+}
+
+// Checking that the induction variables are combined into a single variable,
+// which is used for all addressing.
+// (ie, theres only one scalar add, rather than 3, and the loads and stores use the
+// more complex addressing modes)
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tld1w\tz[0-9]+\.d, p[0-9]+/z\[x[0-9]+\.d\]} } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not {\tst1w\tz[0-9]+\.d, p[0-9]+/z\[x[0-9]+\.d\]} } } */
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tadd\tx[0-9]+, x[0-9]+, x[0-9]+} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tld1w\tz[0-9]+\.s, p[0-9]+/z, \[x[0-9]+, x[0-9]+, lsl 2\]} 1 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times {\tst1w\tz[0-9]+\.s, p[0-9]+, \[x[0-9]+, x[0-9]+, lsl 2\]} 1 } } */
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc
index 8a6726f19889..544a946ff890 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc
@@ -2117,11 +2117,15 @@ idx_record_use (tree base, tree *idx,
signedness of TOP and BOT. */
static bool
-constant_multiple_of (tree top, tree bot, widest_int *mul)
+constant_multiple_of (tree top, tree bot, widest_int *mul,
+ struct ivopts_data *data)
{
aff_tree aff_top, aff_bot;
- tree_to_aff_combination (top, TREE_TYPE (top), &aff_top);
- tree_to_aff_combination (bot, TREE_TYPE (bot), &aff_bot);
+ tree_to_aff_combination_expand (top, TREE_TYPE (top), &aff_top,
+ &data->name_expansion_cache);
+ tree_to_aff_combination_expand (bot, TREE_TYPE (bot), &aff_bot,
+ &data->name_expansion_cache);
+
poly_widest_int poly_mul;
if (aff_combination_constant_multiple_p (&aff_top, &aff_bot, &poly_mul)
&& poly_mul.is_constant (mul))
@@ -3945,13 +3949,14 @@ determine_common_wider_type (tree *a, tree *b)
}
/* Determines the expression by that USE is expressed from induction variable
- CAND at statement AT in LOOP. The expression is stored in two parts in a
- decomposed form. The invariant part is stored in AFF_INV; while variant
- part in AFF_VAR. Store ratio of CAND.step over USE.step in PRAT if it's
- non-null. Returns false if USE cannot be expressed using CAND. */
+ CAND at statement AT in DATA's current loop. The expression is stored in
+ two parts in a decomposed form. The invariant part is stored in AFF_INV;
+ while variant part in AFF_VAR. Store ratio of CAND.step over USE.step in
+ PRAT if it's non-null. Returns false if USE cannot be expressed using
+ CAND. */
static bool
-get_computation_aff_1 (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
+get_computation_aff_1 (struct ivopts_data *data, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
struct iv_cand *cand, class aff_tree *aff_inv,
class aff_tree *aff_var, widest_int *prat = NULL)
{
@@ -3966,7 +3971,7 @@ get_computation_aff_1 (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
if (TYPE_PRECISION (utype) > TYPE_PRECISION (ctype))
return false;
- var = var_at_stmt (loop, cand, at);
+ var = var_at_stmt (data->current_loop, cand, at);
uutype = unsigned_type_for (utype);
/* If the conversion is not noop, perform it. */
@@ -4011,7 +4016,7 @@ get_computation_aff_1 (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
gcc_assert (gimple_assign_lhs (use->stmt) == cand->var_after);
rat = 1;
}
- else if (!constant_multiple_of (ustep, cstep, &rat))
+ else if (!constant_multiple_of (ustep, cstep, &rat, data))
return false;
if (prat)
@@ -4030,7 +4035,7 @@ get_computation_aff_1 (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
tree_to_aff_combination (var, uutype, aff_var);
/* We need to shift the value if we are after the increment. */
- if (stmt_after_increment (loop, cand, at))
+ if (stmt_after_increment (data->current_loop, cand, at))
{
aff_tree cstep_aff;
@@ -4053,16 +4058,17 @@ get_computation_aff_1 (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
}
/* Determines the expression by that USE is expressed from induction variable
- CAND at statement AT in LOOP. The expression is stored in a decomposed
- form into AFF. Returns false if USE cannot be expressed using CAND. */
+ CAND at statement AT in DATA's current loop. The expression is stored in a
+ decomposed form into AFF. Returns false if USE cannot be expressed using
+ CAND. */
static bool
-get_computation_aff (class loop *loop, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
+get_computation_aff (struct ivopts_data *data, gimple *at, struct iv_use *use,
struct iv_cand *cand, class aff_tree *aff)
{
aff_tree aff_var;
- if (!get_computation_aff_1 (loop, at, use, cand, aff, &aff_var))
+ if (!get_computation_aff_1 (data, at, use, cand, aff, &aff_var))
return false;
aff_combination_add (aff, &aff_var);
@@ -4092,16 +4098,17 @@ get_use_type (struct iv_use *use)
}
/* Determines the expression by that USE is expressed from induction variable
- CAND at statement AT in LOOP. The computation is unshared. */
+ CAND at statement AT in DATA's current loop. The computation is
+ unshared. */
static tree
-get_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
+get_computation_at (struct ivopts_data *data, gimple *at,
struct iv_use *use, struct iv_cand *cand)
{
aff_tree aff;
tree type = get_use_type (use);
- if (!get_computation_aff (loop, at, use, cand, &aff))
+ if (!get_computation_aff (data, at, use, cand, &aff))
return NULL_TREE;
unshare_aff_combination (&aff);
return fold_convert (type, aff_combination_to_tree (&aff));
@@ -4111,10 +4118,10 @@ get_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
is more expensive. Intended for debug stmts. */
static tree
-get_debug_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
+get_debug_computation_at (struct ivopts_data *data, gimple *at,
struct iv_use *use, struct iv_cand *cand)
{
- if (tree ret = get_computation_at (loop, at, use, cand))
+ if (tree ret = get_computation_at (data, at, use, cand))
return ret;
tree ubase = use->iv->base, ustep = use->iv->step;
@@ -4131,7 +4138,7 @@ get_debug_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
try to express
use = ubase + (var - cbase) / ratio. */
if (!constant_multiple_of (cstep, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (cstep), ustep),
- &rat))
+ &rat, data))
return NULL_TREE;
bool neg_p = false;
@@ -4160,7 +4167,7 @@ get_debug_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
&& TYPE_PRECISION (utype) + bits > TYPE_PRECISION (ctype))
return NULL_TREE;
- var = var_at_stmt (loop, cand, at);
+ var = var_at_stmt (data->current_loop, cand, at);
if (POINTER_TYPE_P (ctype))
{
@@ -4170,7 +4177,7 @@ get_debug_computation_at (class loop *loop, gimple *at,
var = fold_convert (ctype, var);
}
- if (stmt_after_increment (loop, cand, at))
+ if (stmt_after_increment (data->current_loop, cand, at))
var = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), var,
unshare_expr (cstep));
@@ -4873,8 +4880,7 @@ get_computation_cost (struct ivopts_data *data, struct iv_use *use,
return infinite_cost;
}
- if (!get_computation_aff_1 (data->current_loop, at, use,
- cand, &aff_inv, &aff_var, &rat)
+ if (!get_computation_aff_1 (data, at, use, cand, &aff_inv, &aff_var, &rat)
|| !wi::fits_shwi_p (rat))
return infinite_cost;
@@ -7358,8 +7364,7 @@ rewrite_use_nonlinear_expr (struct ivopts_data *data,
}
aff_tree aff_inv, aff_var;
- if (!get_computation_aff_1 (data->current_loop, use->stmt,
- use, cand, &aff_inv, &aff_var))
+ if (!get_computation_aff_1 (data, use->stmt, use, cand, &aff_inv, &aff_var))
gcc_unreachable ();
unshare_aff_combination (&aff_inv);
@@ -7556,7 +7561,7 @@ rewrite_use_address (struct ivopts_data *data,
bool ok;
adjust_iv_update_pos (cand, use);
- ok = get_computation_aff (data->current_loop, use->stmt, use, cand, &aff);
+ ok = get_computation_aff (data, use->stmt, use, cand, &aff);
gcc_assert (ok);
unshare_aff_combination (&aff);
@@ -7659,7 +7664,7 @@ rewrite_use_compare (struct ivopts_data *data,
/* The induction variable elimination failed; just express the original
giv. */
- comp = get_computation_at (data->current_loop, use->stmt, use, cand);
+ comp = get_computation_at (data, use->stmt, use, cand);
gcc_assert (comp != NULL_TREE);
gcc_assert (use->op_p != NULL);
*use->op_p = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&bsi, comp, true,
@@ -7790,7 +7795,7 @@ remove_unused_ivs (struct ivopts_data *data, bitmap toremove)
if (best_cand == NULL || best_pref < cand_pref)
{
tree this_comp
- = get_debug_computation_at (data->current_loop,
+ = get_debug_computation_at (data,
SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (def),
&dummy_use, cand);
if (this_comp)
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