SH target - disable @(r0,rm) addressing mode?

Joern Rennecke joern.rennecke@superh.com
Wed Feb 5 14:54:00 GMT 2003


tm_gccmail@mail.kloo.net wrote:
> 
> I've been looking at some fairly abysmal SH4 code generated for the
> stress-1.14
> testcase for CVS head with  -O2 -m4 -fnew-ra, and here's what I've found.
> 
> The basic problem seems to be an overdependency on the dual-register
> addressing
> mode @(r0,rm). The problem is the first register must be r0, so this leads
> to an overusage of r0, which leaves no placement freedom for the
> instruction
> scheduler. The processor appears to be only single-issuing in large blocks
> of code due to this problem.

I don't think the problem is really so much that this addressing mode is used,
as that the addresses are calculated and kept in r0 all the time.
Since a general purposes register-register move is mt and has latency 0, i.e.
it can be paired with anything and the result is immediately available, a
judicously placed move from another register into r0 could solve the problem.
So before / during reload, we could say that the SH4 has a 3-address add and
split that post-reload to
mov rn,rd
add rm,rd
Or we could allow an indexed load using registers other than r0, and show
that r0 is clobbered if a register other than r0 is loaded.
	
-- 
--------------------------
SuperH (UK) Ltd.
2410 Aztec West / Almondsbury / BRISTOL / BS32 4QX
T:+44 1454 465658



More information about the Gcc-bugs mailing list