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RE: Combined top-down and bottom-up instruction scheduler
- From: Aditya K <hiraditya at msn dot com>
- To: Jeff Law <law at redhat dot com>, "gcc at gcc dot gnu dot org" <gcc at gcc dot gnu dot org>
- Cc: "vmakarov at redhat dot com" <vmakarov at redhat dot com>
- Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2015 19:24:23 +0000
- Subject: RE: Combined top-down and bottom-up instruction scheduler
- Authentication-results: sourceware.org; auth=none
- References: <BLU179-W6188AF5C5B442B4282F2F0B6530 at phx dot gbl>,<55EF2E2C dot 4000601 at redhat dot com>
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> Subject: Re: Combined top-down and bottom-up instruction scheduler
> To: hiraditya@msn.com; gcc@gcc.gnu.org
> CC: vmakarov@redhat.com
> From: law@redhat.com
> Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2015 12:51:24 -0600
>
> On 09/08/2015 12:39 PM, Aditya K wrote:
>> IIUC, in the haifa-sched.c, the default scheduling algorithm seems to
>> be top-down (before reload). Is there a way to schedule the other way
>> (bottom up), or both ways?
> Not that I'm aware of. Note that region scheduling allows insns to move
> between basic blocks to help fill the bubbles that can occur at the end
> of a block.
>
>>
>> As a use case for bottom-up or some other heuristic: Currently, the
>> first priority in the selection is given to the longest path, in some
>> cases this may produce code with stalls at the end of the basic
>> block. Whereas in the case of combined top-down + bottom-up
>> scheduling we would end up having stalls in the middle of the basic
>> block.
> GCC's original scheduler worked bottom-up until ~1997. IBM Haifa's work
> turned it into a top-down model and was a small, but clear improvement.
>
> There's certainly better things that can be done than strictly top-down
> or bottom-up, but revamping the scheduler again hasn't been seen as a
> major win for the most common processors GCC targets these days. Thus
> it hasn't been a significant area of focus.
Do you have pointers on places to look for if I want to explore bottom-up, or maybe a combination of the two.
Thanks,
-Aditya
>
> Jeff