This is the mail archive of the
gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org
mailing list for the GCC project.
Re: [PATCH] rtlanal: Fix nonzero_bits for non-load paradoxical subregs (PR85925)
- From: Richard Sandiford <rdsandiford at googlemail dot com>
- To: Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou at adacore dot com>
- Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher at kernel dot crashing dot org>, gcc-patches at gcc dot gnu dot org
- Date: Mon, 04 Jun 2018 23:11:59 +0100
- Subject: Re: [PATCH] rtlanal: Fix nonzero_bits for non-load paradoxical subregs (PR85925)
- References: <94c0a64d9f0f94439db4e445507ddbb86dd3455e.1528115574.git.segher@kernel.crashing.org> <305632139.bEVa8srL7U@polaris>
Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou@adacore.com> writes:
>> In the PR we have insns:
>>
>> Trying 23 -> 24:
>> 23: r123:SI=zero_extend(r122:HI)
>> REG_DEAD r122:HI
>> 24: [r115:SI]=r123:SI
>> REG_DEAD r123:SI
>>
>> which should be combined to
>>
>> (set (mem:SI (reg/f:SI 115 [ pretmp_19 ]) [1 *pretmp_19+0 S4 A32])
>> (and:SI (subreg:SI (reg:HI 122) 0)
>> (const_int 32767 [0x7fff])))
>>
>> But nonzero_bits of reg:HI 122 is 0x7fff, and nonzero_bits1 thinks it
>> then also has that same nonzero_bits for the subreg. This is not
>> correct: the bit outside of HImode are undefined. load_extend_op
>> applies to loads from memory only, not anything else. Which means the
>> whole AND is optimised away.
>
> No, this is done on purpose for WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS targets and your
> patch will pessimize them. I'm going to have a look at the PR then.
I can see why WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS allows some REG cases,
but why does LOAD_EXTEND_OP have an effect on them? The doc says:
@defmac WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
Define this macro to 1 if operations between registers with integral mode
smaller than a word are always performed on the entire register. To be
more explicit, if you start with a pair of @code{word_mode} registers with
known values and you do a subword, for example @code{QImode}, addition on
the low part of the registers, then the compiler may consider that the
result has a known value in @code{word_mode} too if the macro is defined
to 1. Most RISC machines have this property and most CISC machines do not.
@end defmac
which doesn't make it sound like LOAD_EXTEND_OP has a direct effect
on the (cached) lhs of an arithmetic operation.
Ah well. I guess I'm just glad that AArch64 doesn't define this :-)
Richard