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Re: PATCH RFA: Add -ggo option


"Joseph S. Myers" <joseph@codesourcery.com> writes:

> Using debug hooks may be a reasonable implementation approach, but an 
> option outputting a separate file in Go syntax, like the other options I 
> mentioned (or the various debugging dump options), certainly seems a much 
> cleaner interface than using .s comments - I think it at least ought to 
> change to output a separate file.

This version of the patch implements the same functionality as
-fdump-go-spec=FILENAME.

I did it by having it make a copy of the debug hooks and install the
cases it needed to catch.  This required fixing the GTY desc field in
struct tree_type to avoid doing an address comparison of debug_hooks.  I
added some comments to make it more clear what is going on there.

OK for mainline?

Ian


2010-11-04  Ian Lance Taylor  <iant@google.com>

	* godump.c: New file.
	* common.opt (fdump-go-spec=): New option.
	* tree.h: Add comments for TYPE_SYMTAB_ADDRESS and friends.
	(TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS, TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_POINTER): Define.
	(TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_DIE): Define.
	(struct tree_type): Change GTY for symtab field to use
	TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS and friends and to use a debug_hooks field
	to pick the union field.
	* debug.h (struct gcc_debug_hooks): Add tree_type_symtab_field.
	(dump_go_spec_init): Declare.
	* toplev.c (process_options): Handle flag_dump_go_spec.
	* debug.c: Include "tree.h".
	(do_nothing_debug_hooks): Set tree_type_symtab_field.
	* dwarf2out.c (dwarf2_debug_hooks): Likewise.
	* dbxout.c (dbx_debug_hooks): Likewise.
	(xcoff_debug_hooks): Likewise.
	* vmsdbgout.c (vmsdbg_debug_hooks): Likewise.
	* sdbout.c (sdb_debug_hooks): Likewise.  Do not define if
	SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO is not defined.
	* doc/invoke.texi (Option Summary): Mention -fdump-go-spec.
	(Overall Options): Document -fdump-go-spec.
	* Makefile.in (OBJS-common): Add godump.o.
	(debug.o): Add dependency on $(TREE_H).
	(godump.o): New target.
	(GTFILES): Add $(srcdir)/godump.c.


Index: godump.c
===================================================================
--- godump.c	(revision 0)
+++ godump.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+/* Output Go language descriptions of types.
+   Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file is used during the build process to emit Go language
+   descriptions of declarations from C header files.  It uses the
+   debug info hooks to emit the descriptions.  The Go language
+   descriptions then become part of the Go runtime support
+   library.
+
+   All global names are output with a leading underscore, so that they
+   are all hidden in Go.  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "diagnostic-core.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "ggc.h"
+#include "pointer-set.h"
+#include "obstack.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+
+/* We dump this information from the debug hooks.  This gives us a
+   stable and maintainable API to hook into.  In order to work
+   correctly when -g is used, we build our own hooks structure which
+   wraps the hooks we need to change.  */
+
+/* Our debug hooks.  This is initialized by dump_go_spec_init.  */
+
+static struct gcc_debug_hooks go_debug_hooks;
+
+/* The real debug hooks.  */
+
+static const struct gcc_debug_hooks *real_debug_hooks;
+
+/* The file where we should write information.  */
+
+static FILE *go_dump_file;
+
+/* A queue of decls to output.  */
+
+static GTY(()) VEC(tree,gc) *queue;
+
+/* A hash table of macros we have seen.  */
+
+static htab_t macro_hash;
+
+/* For the hash tables.  */
+
+static int
+string_hash_eq (const void *y1, const void *y2)
+{
+  return strcmp ((const char *) y1, (const char *) y2) == 0;
+}
+
+/* A macro definition.  */
+
+static void
+go_define (unsigned int lineno, const char *buffer)
+{
+  const char *p;
+  const char *name_end;
+  char *out_buffer;
+  char *q;
+  char *copy;
+  hashval_t hashval;
+  void **slot;
+
+  real_debug_hooks->define (lineno, buffer);
+
+  /* Skip macro functions.  */
+  for (p = buffer; *p != '\0' && *p != ' '; ++p)
+    if (*p == '(')
+      return;
+
+  if (*p == '\0')
+    return;
+
+  name_end = p;
+
+  ++p;
+  if (*p == '\0')
+    return;
+
+  copy = XNEWVEC (char, name_end - buffer + 1);
+  memcpy (copy, buffer, name_end - buffer);
+  copy[name_end - buffer] = '\0';
+
+  hashval = htab_hash_string (copy);
+  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (macro_hash, copy, hashval, NO_INSERT);
+  if (slot != NULL)
+    {
+      XDELETEVEC (copy);
+      return;
+    }
+
+  /* For simplicity, we force all names to be hidden by adding an
+     initial underscore, and let the user undo this as needed.  */
+  out_buffer = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) * 2 + 1);
+  q = out_buffer;
+  while (*p != '\0')
+    {
+      if (ISALPHA (*p) || *p == '_')
+	{
+	  const char *start;
+	  char *n;
+
+	  start = p;
+	  while (ISALNUM (*p) || *p == '_')
+	    ++p;
+	  n = XALLOCAVEC (char, p - start + 1);
+	  memcpy (n, start, p - start);
+	  n[p - start] = '\0';
+	  slot = htab_find_slot (macro_hash, n, NO_INSERT);
+	  if (slot == NULL || *slot == NULL)
+	    {
+	      /* This is a reference to a name which was not defined
+		 as a macro.  */
+	      fprintf (go_dump_file, "// unknowndefine %s\n", buffer);
+	      return;
+	    }
+
+	  *q++ = '_';
+	  memcpy (q, start, p - start);
+	  q += p - start;
+	}
+      else if (ISDIGIT (*p)
+	       || (*p == '.' && ISDIGIT (p[1])))
+	{
+	  const char *start;
+	  bool is_hex;
+
+	  start = p;
+	  is_hex = false;
+	  if (*p == '0' && (p[1] == 'x' || p[1] == 'X'))
+	    {
+	      p += 2;
+	      is_hex = true;
+	    }
+	  while (ISDIGIT (*p) || *p == '.' || *p == 'e' || *p == 'E'
+		 || (is_hex
+		     && ((*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
+			 || (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F'))))
+	    ++p;
+	  memcpy (q, start, p - start);
+	  q += p - start;
+	  while (*p == 'u' || *p == 'U' || *p == 'l' || *p == 'L'
+		 || *p == 'f' || *p == 'F'
+		 || *p == 'd' || *p == 'D')
+	    {
+	      /* Go doesn't use any of these trailing type
+		 modifiers.  */
+	      ++p;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (ISSPACE (*p)
+	       || *p == '+' || *p == '-'
+	       || *p == '*' || *p == '/' || *p == '%'
+	       || *p == '|' || *p == '&'
+	       || *p == '>' || *p == '<'
+	       || *p == '!'
+	       || *p == '(' || *p == ')'
+	       || *p == '"' || *p == '\'')
+	*q++ = *p++;
+      else
+	{
+	  /* Something we don't recognize.  */
+	  fprintf (go_dump_file, "// unknowndefine %s\n", buffer);
+	  return;
+	}
+    }
+  *q = '\0';
+
+  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (macro_hash, copy, hashval, INSERT);
+  *slot = copy;
+
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "const _%s = %s\n", copy, out_buffer);
+
+  XDELETEVEC (out_buffer);
+}
+
+/* A macro undef.  */
+
+static void
+go_undef (unsigned int lineno, const char *buffer)
+{
+  void **slot;
+
+  real_debug_hooks->undef (lineno, buffer);
+
+  slot = htab_find_slot (macro_hash, buffer, NO_INSERT);
+  if (slot == NULL)
+    return;
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "// undef _%s\n", buffer);
+  /* We don't delete the slot from the hash table because that will
+     cause a duplicate const definition.  */
+}
+
+/* A function or variable decl.  */
+
+static void
+go_decl (tree decl)
+{
+  if (!TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
+      || DECL_IS_BUILTIN (decl)
+      || DECL_NAME (decl) == NULL_TREE)
+    return;
+  VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, queue, decl);
+}
+
+/* A function decl.  */
+
+static void
+go_function_decl (tree decl)
+{
+  real_debug_hooks->function_decl (decl);
+  go_decl (decl);
+}
+
+/* A global variable decl.  */
+
+static void
+go_global_decl (tree decl)
+{
+  real_debug_hooks->global_decl (decl);
+  go_decl (decl);
+}
+
+/* A type declaration.  */
+
+static void
+go_type_decl (tree decl, int local)
+{
+  real_debug_hooks->type_decl (decl, local);
+
+  if (local || DECL_IS_BUILTIN (decl))
+    return;
+  if (DECL_NAME (decl) == NULL_TREE
+      && (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == NULL_TREE
+	  || TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl))) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+      && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
+    return;
+  VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, queue, decl);
+}
+
+/* A container for the data we pass around when generating information
+   at the end of the compilation.  */
+
+struct godump_container
+{
+  /* DECLs that we have already seen.  */
+  struct pointer_set_t *decls_seen;
+
+  /* Types which may potentially have to be defined as dummy
+     types.  */
+  struct pointer_set_t *pot_dummy_types;
+
+  /* Go keywords.  */
+  htab_t keyword_hash;
+
+  /* Global type definitions.  */
+  htab_t type_hash;
+
+  /* Obstack used to write out a type definition.  */
+  struct obstack type_obstack;
+};
+
+/* Append an IDENTIFIER_NODE to OB.  */
+
+static void
+go_append_string (struct obstack *ob, tree id)
+{
+  obstack_grow (ob, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id));
+}
+
+/* Write the Go version of TYPE to CONTAINER->TYPE_OBSTACK.
+   USE_TYPE_NAME is true if we can simply use a type name here without
+   needing to define it.  IS_FUNC_OK is true if we can output a func
+   type here; the "func" keyword will already have been added.  Return
+   true if the type can be represented in Go, false otherwise.  */
+
+static bool
+go_format_type (struct godump_container *container, tree type,
+		bool use_type_name, bool is_func_ok)
+{
+  bool ret;
+  struct obstack *ob;
+
+  ret = true;
+  ob = &container->type_obstack;
+
+  if (TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL_TREE
+      && (pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen, type)
+	  || pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen, TYPE_NAME (type)))
+      && (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type)
+	  || POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
+	  || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE))
+    {
+      tree name;
+
+      name = TYPE_NAME (type);
+      if (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+	{
+	  obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+	  go_append_string (ob, name);
+	  return ret;
+	}
+      else if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL)
+	{
+	  obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+	  go_append_string (ob, DECL_NAME (name));
+	  return ret;
+	}
+    }
+
+  pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen, type);
+
+  switch (TREE_CODE (type))
+    {
+    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
+      obstack_grow (ob, "int", 3);
+      break;
+
+    case TYPE_DECL:
+      obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+      go_append_string (ob, DECL_NAME (type));
+      break;
+
+    case INTEGER_TYPE:
+      {
+	const char *s;
+	char buf[100];
+
+	switch (TYPE_PRECISION (type))
+	  {
+	  case 8:
+	    s = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "uint8" : "int8";
+	    break;
+	  case 16:
+	    s = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "uint16" : "int16";
+	    break;
+	  case 32:
+	    s = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "uint32" : "int32";
+	    break;
+	  case 64:
+	    s = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "uint64" : "int64";
+	    break;
+	  default:
+	    snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "INVALID-int-%u%s",
+		      TYPE_PRECISION (type),
+		      TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) ? "u" : "");
+	    s = buf;
+	    ret = false;
+	    break;
+	  }
+	obstack_grow (ob, s, strlen (s));
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case REAL_TYPE:
+      {
+	const char *s;
+	char buf[100];
+
+	switch (TYPE_PRECISION (type))
+	  {
+	  case 32:
+	    s = "float32";
+	    break;
+	  case 64:
+	    s = "float64";
+	    break;
+	  case 80:
+	    s = "float80";
+	    break;
+	  default:
+	    snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "INVALID-float-%u",
+		      TYPE_PRECISION (type));
+	    s = buf;
+	    ret = false;
+	    break;
+	  }
+	obstack_grow (ob, s, strlen (s));
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
+      obstack_grow (ob, "bool", 4);
+      break;
+
+    case POINTER_TYPE:
+      if (use_type_name
+          && TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (type)) != NULL_TREE
+          && (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type))
+	      || (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type))
+                  && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
+		      == FUNCTION_TYPE))))
+        {
+	  tree name;
+
+	  name = TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (type));
+	  if (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+	    {
+	      obstack_grow (ob, "*_", 2);
+	      go_append_string (ob, name);
+
+	      /* The pointer here can be used without the struct or
+		 union definition.  So this struct or union is a a
+		 potential dummy type.  */
+	      if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
+		pointer_set_insert (container->pot_dummy_types,
+				    IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
+
+	      return ret;
+	    }
+	  else if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL)
+	    {
+	      obstack_grow (ob, "*_", 2);
+	      go_append_string (ob, DECL_NAME (name));
+	      if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
+		pointer_set_insert (container->pot_dummy_types,
+				    IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (name)));
+	      return ret;
+	    }
+        }
+      if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
+	obstack_grow (ob, "func", 4);
+      else
+	obstack_1grow (ob, '*');
+      if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
+	obstack_grow (ob, "byte", 4);
+      else
+	{
+	  if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (type), use_type_name,
+			       true))
+	    ret = false;
+	}
+      break;
+
+    case ARRAY_TYPE:
+      obstack_1grow (ob, '[');
+      if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type) != NULL_TREE
+	  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) == INTEGER_TYPE
+	  && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) != NULL_TREE
+	  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))) == INTEGER_CST
+	  && tree_int_cst_sgn (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))) == 0
+	  && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) != NULL_TREE
+	  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))) == INTEGER_CST
+	  && host_integerp (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)), 0))
+	{
+	  char buf[100];
+
+	  snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "+1",
+		    tree_low_cst (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)), 0));
+	  obstack_grow (ob, buf, strlen (buf));
+	}
+      obstack_1grow (ob, ']');
+      if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (type), use_type_name, false))
+	ret = false;
+      break;
+
+    case UNION_TYPE:
+    case RECORD_TYPE:
+      {
+	tree field;
+	int i;
+
+	obstack_grow (ob, "struct { ", 9);
+	i = 0;
+	for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
+	     field != NULL_TREE;
+	     field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+	  {
+	    if (DECL_NAME (field) == NULL)
+	      {
+		char buf[100];
+
+		obstack_grow (ob, "_f", 2);
+		snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%d", i);
+		obstack_grow (ob, buf, strlen (buf));
+		i++;
+	      }
+	    else
+              {
+		const char *var_name;
+		void **slot;
+
+		/* Start variable name with an underscore if a keyword.  */
+		var_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field));
+		slot = htab_find_slot (container->keyword_hash, var_name,
+				       NO_INSERT);
+		if (slot != NULL)
+		  obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+		go_append_string (ob, DECL_NAME (field));
+		obstack_1grow (ob, ' ');
+	      }
+	    if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (field))
+	      {
+		obstack_grow (ob, "INVALID-bit-field", 17);
+		ret = false;
+	      }
+	    else
+              {
+		/* Do not expand type if a record or union type or a
+		   function pointer.  */
+		if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (field)) != NULL_TREE
+		    && (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field))
+			|| (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (field))
+			    && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (field)))
+                                == FUNCTION_TYPE))))
+		  {
+		    tree name = TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (field));
+		    if (TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+		      {
+			obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+			go_append_string (ob, name);
+		      }
+		    else if (TREE_CODE (name) == TYPE_DECL)
+		      {
+			obstack_1grow (ob, '_');
+			go_append_string (ob, DECL_NAME (name));
+		      }
+		  }
+		else
+		  {
+		    if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (field), true,
+					 false))
+		      ret = false;
+		  }
+              }
+	    obstack_grow (ob, "; ", 2);
+
+	    /* Only output the first field of a union, and hope for
+	       the best.  */
+	    if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
+	      break;
+	  }
+	obstack_1grow (ob, '}');
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case FUNCTION_TYPE:
+      {
+	tree args;
+	bool is_varargs;
+	tree result;
+
+	/* Go has no way to write a type which is a function but not a
+	   pointer to a function.  */
+	if (!is_func_ok)
+	  {
+	    obstack_grow (ob, "func*", 5);
+	    ret = false;
+	  }
+
+	obstack_1grow (ob, '(');
+	is_varargs = true;
+	for (args = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);
+	     args != NULL_TREE;
+	     args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
+	  {
+	    if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (args)))
+	      {
+		gcc_assert (TREE_CHAIN (args) == NULL);
+		is_varargs = false;
+		break;
+	      }
+	    if (args != TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type))
+	      obstack_grow (ob, ", ", 2);
+	    if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_VALUE (args), true, false))
+	      ret = false;
+	  }
+	if (is_varargs)
+	  {
+	    if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type) != NULL_TREE)
+	      obstack_grow (ob, ", ", 2);
+	    obstack_grow (ob, "...interface{}", 14);
+	  }
+	obstack_1grow (ob, ')');
+
+	result = TREE_TYPE (type);
+	if (!VOID_TYPE_P (result))
+	  {
+	    obstack_1grow (ob, ' ');
+	    if (!go_format_type (container, result, use_type_name, false))
+	      ret = false;
+	  }
+      }
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      obstack_grow (ob, "INVALID-type", 12);
+      ret = false;
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Output the type which was built on the type obstack, and then free
+   it.  */
+
+static void
+go_output_type (struct godump_container *container)
+{
+  struct obstack *ob;
+
+  ob = &container->type_obstack;
+  obstack_1grow (ob, '\0');
+  fputs (obstack_base (ob), go_dump_file);
+  obstack_free (ob, obstack_base (ob));
+}
+
+/* Output a function declaration.  */
+
+static void
+go_output_fndecl (struct godump_container *container, tree decl)
+{
+  if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (decl), false, true))
+    fprintf (go_dump_file, "// ");
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "func _%s ",
+	   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
+  go_output_type (container);
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, " __asm__(\"%s\")\n",
+	   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)));
+}
+
+/* Output a typedef or something like a struct definition.  */
+
+static void
+go_output_typedef (struct godump_container *container, tree decl)
+{
+  /* If we have an enum type, output the enum constants
+     separately.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
+      && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != 0
+      && !pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen, TREE_TYPE (decl))
+      && (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == NULL_TREE
+	  || !pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen,
+				    TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (decl)))))
+    {
+      tree element;
+
+      for (element = TYPE_VALUES (TREE_TYPE (decl));
+	   element != NULL_TREE;
+	   element = TREE_CHAIN (element))
+	fprintf (go_dump_file, "const _%s = " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",
+		 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (element)),
+		 tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (element), 0));
+      pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen, TREE_TYPE (decl));
+      if (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != NULL_TREE)
+	pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen,
+			    TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
+    }
+
+  if (DECL_NAME (decl) != NULL_TREE)
+    {
+      void **slot;
+      const char *type;
+
+      type = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
+      /* If type defined already, skip.  */
+      slot = htab_find_slot (container->type_hash, type, INSERT);
+      if (*slot != NULL)
+	return;
+      *slot = CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *) type);
+
+      if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (decl), false, false))
+	fprintf (go_dump_file, "// ");
+      fprintf (go_dump_file, "type _%s ",
+	       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
+      go_output_type (container);
+      pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen, decl);
+    }
+  else if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
+    {
+       void **slot;
+       const char *type;
+
+       type = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE ((decl))));
+       /* If type defined already, skip.  */
+       slot = htab_find_slot (container->type_hash, type, INSERT);
+       if (*slot != NULL)
+         return;
+       *slot = CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *) type);
+
+       if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (decl), false, false))
+	 fprintf (go_dump_file, "// ");
+       fprintf (go_dump_file, "type _%s ",
+	       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl))));
+       go_output_type (container);
+    }
+  else
+    return;
+
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "\n");
+}
+
+/* Output a variable.  */
+
+static void
+go_output_var (struct godump_container *container, tree decl)
+{
+  if (pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen, decl)
+      || pointer_set_contains (container->decls_seen, DECL_NAME (decl)))
+    return;
+  pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen, decl);
+  pointer_set_insert (container->decls_seen, DECL_NAME (decl));
+  if (!go_format_type (container, TREE_TYPE (decl), true, false))
+    fprintf (go_dump_file, "// ");
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "var _%s ",
+	   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
+  go_output_type (container);
+  fprintf (go_dump_file, "\n");
+
+  /* Sometimes an extern variable is declared with an unknown struct
+     type.  */
+  if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != NULL_TREE
+      && RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
+    {
+      tree type_name = TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl));
+      if (TREE_CODE (type_name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
+	pointer_set_insert (container->pot_dummy_types,
+			    IDENTIFIER_POINTER (type_name));
+      else if (TREE_CODE (type_name) == TYPE_DECL)
+	pointer_set_insert (container->pot_dummy_types,
+			    IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (type_name)));
+    }
+}
+
+/* Build a hash table with the Go keywords.  */
+
+static const char * const keywords[] = {
+  "__asm__", "break", "case", "chan", "const", "continue", "default",
+  "defer", "else", "fallthrough", "for", "func", "go", "goto", "if",
+  "import", "interface", "map", "package", "range", "return", "select",
+  "struct", "switch", "type", "var"
+};
+
+static void
+keyword_hash_init (struct godump_container *container)
+{
+  size_t i;
+  size_t count = sizeof (keywords) / sizeof (keywords[0]);
+  void **slot;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    {
+      slot = htab_find_slot (container->keyword_hash, keywords[i], INSERT);
+      *slot = CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *) keywords[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Traversing the pot_dummy_types and seeing which types are present
+   in the global types hash table and creating dummy definitions if
+   not found.  This function is invoked by pointer_set_traverse.  */
+
+static bool
+find_dummy_types (const void *ptr, void *adata)
+{
+  struct godump_container *data = (struct godump_container *) adata;
+  const char *type = (const char *) ptr;
+  void **slot;
+
+  slot = htab_find_slot (data->type_hash, type, NO_INSERT);
+  if (slot == NULL)
+    fprintf (go_dump_file, "type _%s struct {}\n", type);
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Output symbols.  */
+
+static void
+go_finish (const char *filename)
+{
+  struct godump_container container;
+  unsigned int ix;
+  tree decl;
+
+  real_debug_hooks->finish (filename);
+
+  container.decls_seen = pointer_set_create ();
+  container.pot_dummy_types = pointer_set_create ();
+  container.type_hash = htab_create (100, htab_hash_string,
+                                     string_hash_eq, NULL);
+  container.keyword_hash = htab_create (50, htab_hash_string,
+                                        string_hash_eq, NULL);
+  obstack_init (&container.type_obstack);
+
+  keyword_hash_init (&container);
+
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (tree, queue, ix, decl)
+    {
+      switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
+	{
+	case FUNCTION_DECL:
+	  go_output_fndecl (&container, decl);
+	  break;
+
+	case TYPE_DECL:
+	  go_output_typedef (&container, decl);
+	  break;
+
+	case VAR_DECL:
+	  go_output_var (&container, decl);
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  gcc_unreachable();
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* To emit dummy definitions.  */
+  pointer_set_traverse (container.pot_dummy_types, find_dummy_types,
+                        (void *) &container);
+
+  pointer_set_destroy (container.decls_seen);
+  pointer_set_destroy (container.pot_dummy_types);
+  htab_delete (container.type_hash);
+  htab_delete (container.keyword_hash);
+  obstack_free (&container.type_obstack, NULL);
+
+  queue = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Set up our hooks.  */
+
+const struct gcc_debug_hooks *
+dump_go_spec_init (const char *filename, const struct gcc_debug_hooks *hooks)
+{
+  go_dump_file = fopen (filename, "w");
+  if (go_dump_file == NULL)
+    {
+      error ("could not open Go dump file %qs: %m", filename);
+      return hooks;
+    }
+
+  go_debug_hooks = *hooks;
+  real_debug_hooks = hooks;
+
+  go_debug_hooks.finish = go_finish;
+  go_debug_hooks.define = go_define;
+  go_debug_hooks.undef = go_undef;
+  go_debug_hooks.function_decl = go_function_decl;
+  go_debug_hooks.global_decl = go_global_decl;
+  go_debug_hooks.type_decl = go_type_decl;
+
+  macro_hash = htab_create (100, htab_hash_string, string_hash_eq, NULL);
+
+  return &go_debug_hooks;
+}
+
+#include "gt-godump.h"
Index: common.opt
===================================================================
--- common.opt	(revision 166300)
+++ common.opt	(working copy)
@@ -778,6 +778,10 @@ fdump-final-insns=
 Common RejectNegative Joined Var(flag_dump_final_insns)
 -fdump-final-insns=filename	Dump to filename the insns at the end of translation
 
+fdump-go-spec=
+Common RejectNegative Joined Var(flag_dump_go_spec)
+-fdump-go-spec=filename	Write all declarations to file as Go code
+
 fdump-noaddr
 Common Report Var(flag_dump_noaddr)
 Suppress output of addresses in debugging dumps
Index: tree.h
===================================================================
--- tree.h	(revision 166300)
+++ tree.h	(working copy)
@@ -2076,9 +2076,6 @@ struct GTY(()) tree_block {
 #define TYPE_MIN_VALUE(NODE) (NUMERICAL_TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.minval)
 #define TYPE_MAX_VALUE(NODE) (NUMERICAL_TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.maxval)
 #define TYPE_PRECISION(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.precision)
-#define TYPE_SYMTAB_ADDRESS(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.address)
-#define TYPE_SYMTAB_POINTER(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.pointer)
-#define TYPE_SYMTAB_DIE(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.die)
 #define TYPE_NAME(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.name)
 #define TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.next_variant)
 #define TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.main_variant)
@@ -2300,6 +2297,33 @@ extern enum machine_mode vector_type_mod
 #define TYPE_CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_INTERNAL(NODE) \
   (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.contains_placeholder_bits)
 
+/* The debug output functions use the symtab union field to store
+   information specific to the debugging format.  The different debug
+   output hooks store different types in the union field.  These three
+   macros are used to access different fields in the union.  The debug
+   hooks are responsible for consistently using only a specific
+   macro.  */
+
+/* Symtab field as an integer.  Used by stabs generator in dbxout.c to
+   hold the type's number in the generated stabs.  */
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_ADDRESS(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.address)
+
+/* Symtab field as a string.  Used by COFF generator in sdbout.c to
+   hold struct/union type tag names.  */
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_POINTER(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.pointer)
+
+/* Symtab field as a pointer to a DWARF DIE.  Used by DWARF generator
+   in dwarf2out.c to point to the DIE generated for the type.  */
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_DIE(NODE) (TYPE_CHECK (NODE)->type.symtab.die)
+
+/* The garbage collector needs to know the interpretation of the
+   symtab field.  These constants represent the different types in the
+   union.  */
+
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS (0)
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_POINTER (1)
+#define TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_DIE (2)
+
 struct die_struct;
 
 struct GTY(()) tree_type {
@@ -2333,10 +2357,10 @@ struct GTY(()) tree_type {
   tree pointer_to;
   tree reference_to;
   union tree_type_symtab {
-    int GTY ((tag ("0"))) address;
-    const char * GTY ((tag ("1"))) pointer;
-    struct die_struct * GTY ((tag ("2"))) die;
-  } GTY ((desc ("debug_hooks == &sdb_debug_hooks ? 1 : debug_hooks == &dwarf2_debug_hooks ? 2 : 0"),
+    int GTY ((tag ("TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS"))) address;
+    const char * GTY ((tag ("TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_POINTER"))) pointer;
+    struct die_struct * GTY ((tag ("TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_DIE"))) die;
+  } GTY ((desc ("debug_hooks->tree_type_symtab_field"),
 	  descbits ("2"))) symtab;
   tree name;
   tree minval;
Index: debug.h
===================================================================
--- debug.h	(revision 166300)
+++ debug.h	(working copy)
@@ -165,6 +165,10 @@ struct gcc_debug_hooks
   /* This is 1 if the debug writer wants to see start and end commands for the
      main source files, and 0 otherwise.  */
   int start_end_main_source_file;
+
+  /* The type of symtab field used by these debug hooks.  This is one
+     of the TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_xxx values defined in tree.h.  */
+  int tree_type_symtab_field;
 };
 
 extern const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
@@ -217,4 +221,9 @@ extern int symbol_queue_index;
 const char *remap_debug_filename (const char *);
 void add_debug_prefix_map (const char *);
 
+/* For -fdump-go-spec.  */
+
+extern const struct gcc_debug_hooks *
+dump_go_spec_init (const char *, const struct gcc_debug_hooks *);
+
 #endif /* !GCC_DEBUG_H  */
Index: toplev.c
===================================================================
--- toplev.c	(revision 166300)
+++ toplev.c	(working copy)
@@ -1962,6 +1962,12 @@ process_options (void)
       flag_var_tracking_uninit = 0;
     }
 
+  /* The debug hooks are used to implement -fdump-go-spec because it
+     gives a simple and stable API for all the information we need to
+     dump.  */
+  if (flag_dump_go_spec != NULL)
+    debug_hooks = dump_go_spec_init (flag_dump_go_spec, debug_hooks);
+
   /* If the user specifically requested variable tracking with tagging
      uninitialized variables, we need to turn on variable tracking.
      (We already determined above that variable tracking is feasible.)  */
Index: c-family/c-lex.c
===================================================================
--- c-family/c-lex.c	(revision 166300)
+++ c-family/c-lex.c	(working copy)
@@ -87,9 +87,10 @@ init_c_lex (void)
   cb->read_pch = c_common_read_pch;
 
   /* Set the debug callbacks if we can use them.  */
-  if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
-      && (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
-	  || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG))
+  if ((debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
+       && (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
+	   || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG))
+      || flag_dump_go_spec != NULL)
     {
       cb->define = cb_define;
       cb->undef = cb_undef;
Index: debug.c
===================================================================
--- debug.c	(revision 166300)
+++ debug.c	(working copy)
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "system.h"
 #include "coretypes.h"
 #include "tm.h"
+#include "tree.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 
 /* The do-nothing debug hooks.  */
@@ -57,7 +58,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks do_nothing_
   debug_nothing_rtx_rtx,	         /* copy_call_info */
   debug_nothing_uid,		         /* virtual_call */
   debug_nothing_tree_tree,		 /* set_name */
-  0                                      /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  0,                                     /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS                 /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 
 /* This file contains implementations of each debug hook that do
Index: dwarf2out.c
===================================================================
--- dwarf2out.c	(revision 166300)
+++ dwarf2out.c	(working copy)
@@ -5648,7 +5648,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks dwarf2_debu
   dwarf2out_copy_call_info,
   dwarf2out_virtual_call,
   dwarf2out_set_name,
-  1                             /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  1,                            /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_DIE            /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 
 /* NOTE: In the comments in this file, many references are made to
Index: dbxout.c
===================================================================
--- dbxout.c	(revision 166300)
+++ dbxout.c	(working copy)
@@ -384,7 +384,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks dbx_debug_h
   debug_nothing_rtx_rtx,	         /* copy_call_info */
   debug_nothing_uid,		         /* virtual_call */
   debug_nothing_tree_tree,		 /* set_name */
-  0                                      /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  0,                                     /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS                 /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 #endif /* DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO  */
 
@@ -423,7 +424,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks xcoff_debug
   debug_nothing_rtx_rtx,	         /* copy_call_info */
   debug_nothing_uid,		         /* virtual_call */
   debug_nothing_tree_tree,	         /* set_name */
-  0                                      /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  0,                                     /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS                 /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 #endif /* XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO  */
 
Index: sdbout.c
===================================================================
--- sdbout.c	(revision 166300)
+++ sdbout.c	(working copy)
@@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks sdb_debug_h
   debug_nothing_rtx_rtx,	         /* copy_call_info */
   debug_nothing_uid,		         /* virtual_call */
   debug_nothing_tree_tree,		 /* set_name */
-  0                                      /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  0,                                     /* start_end_main_source_file */
+  TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_POINTER                 /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 
 /* Return a unique string to name an anonymous type.  */
@@ -1704,47 +1705,6 @@ sdbout_init (const char *input_file_name
   preinit_symbols = 0;
 }
 
-#else  /* SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO */
-
-/* This should never be used, but its address is needed for comparisons.  */
-const struct gcc_debug_hooks sdb_debug_hooks =
-{
-  0,		/* init */
-  0,		/* finish */
-  0,		/* assembly_start */
-  0,		/* define */
-  0,		/* undef */
-  0,		/* start_source_file */
-  0,		/* end_source_file */
-  0,		/* begin_block */
-  0,		/* end_block */
-  0,		/* ignore_block */
-  0,		/* source_line */
-  0,		/* begin_prologue */
-  0,		/* end_prologue */
-  0,		/* begin_epilogue */
-  0,		/* end_epilogue */
-  0,		/* begin_function */
-  0,		/* end_function */
-  0,		/* function_decl */
-  0,		/* global_decl */
-  0,		/* type_decl */
-  0,		/* imported_module_or_decl */
-  0,		/* deferred_inline_function */
-  0,		/* outlining_inline_function */
-  0,		/* label */
-  0,		/* handle_pch */
-  0,		/* var_location */
-  0,		/* switch_text_section */
-  0,		/* direct_call */
-  0,		/* virtual_call_token */
-  0,	        /* copy_call_info */
-  0,		/* virtual_call */
-  0,		/* set_name */
-  0		/* start_end_main_source_file */
-};
-
-
 #endif /* SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO */
 
 #include "gt-sdbout.h"
Index: vmsdbgout.c
===================================================================
--- vmsdbgout.c	(revision 166300)
+++ vmsdbgout.c	(working copy)
@@ -210,7 +210,8 @@ const struct gcc_debug_hooks vmsdbg_debu
    debug_nothing_rtx_rtx,	  /* copy_call_info */
    debug_nothing_uid,		  /* virtual_call */
    debug_nothing_tree_tree,	  /* set_name */
-   0                              /* start_end_main_source_file */
+   0,                             /* start_end_main_source_file */
+   TYPE_SYMTAB_IS_ADDRESS         /* tree_type_symtab_field */
 };
 
 /* Definitions of defaults for assembler-dependent names of various
Index: doc/invoke.texi
===================================================================
--- doc/invoke.texi	(revision 166300)
+++ doc/invoke.texi	(working copy)
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ in the following sections.
 -pipe  -pass-exit-codes  @gol
 -x @var{language}  -v  -###  --help@r{[}=@var{class}@r{[},@dots{}@r{]]}  --target-help  @gol
 --version -wrapper @@@var{file} -fplugin=@var{file} -fplugin-arg-@var{name}=@var{arg}  @gol
--fdump-ada-spec@r{[}-slim@r{]}}
+-fdump-ada-spec@r{[}-slim@r{]}} -fdump-go-spec=@var{file}
 
 @item C Language Options
 @xref{C Dialect Options,,Options Controlling C Dialect}.
@@ -1384,6 +1384,13 @@ For C and C++ source and include files, 
 specs. @xref{Generating Ada Bindings for C and C++ headers,,, gnat_ugn,
 GNAT User's Guide}, which provides detailed documentation on this feature.
 
+@item -fdump-go-spec=@var{file}
+For input files in any language, generate corresponding Go
+declarations in @var{file}.  This generates Go @code{const},
+@code{type}, @code{var}, and @code{func} declarations which may be a
+useful way to start writing a Go interface to code written in some
+other language.
+
 @include @value{srcdir}/../libiberty/at-file.texi
 @end table
 
Index: Makefile.in
===================================================================
--- Makefile.in	(revision 166300)
+++ Makefile.in	(working copy)
@@ -1233,6 +1237,7 @@ OBJS-common = \
 	gimple-low.o \
 	gimple-pretty-print.o \
 	gimplify.o \
+	godump.o \
 	graph.o \
 	graphds.o \
 	graphite.o \
@@ -2944,7 +2949,7 @@ dbxout.o : dbxout.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM
    $(RTL_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(REGS_H) debug.h $(TM_P_H) $(TARGET_H) $(FUNCTION_H) \
    langhooks.h insn-config.h reload.h $(GSTAB_H) xcoffout.h output.h dbxout.h \
    $(TOPLEV_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(GGC_H) $(OBSTACK_H) $(EXPR_H) gt-dbxout.h
-debug.o : debug.c debug.h $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H)
+debug.o : debug.c debug.h $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(TREE_H)
 sdbout.o : sdbout.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) debug.h \
    $(TREE_H) $(GGC_H) $(RTL_H) $(REGS_H) $(FLAGS_H) insn-config.h \
    output.h $(TOPLEV_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(TM_P_H) gsyms.h langhooks.h $(TARGET_H) sdbout.h \
@@ -2964,6 +2969,8 @@ vmsdbgout.o : vmsdbgout.c $(CONFIG_H) $(
 xcoffout.o : xcoffout.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(RTL_H) xcoffout.h $(FLAGS_H) $(TOPLEV_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) output.h dbxout.h \
    $(GGC_H) $(TARGET_H) debug.h $(GSTAB_H) xcoff.h
+godump.o : godump.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) \
+   $(TREE_H) $(GGC_H) pointer-set.h $(OBSTACK_H) debug.h
 emit-rtl.o : emit-rtl.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(RTL_H) \
    $(TREE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(FUNCTION_H) $(REGS_H) insn-config.h $(RECOG_H) \
    $(GGC_H) $(EXPR_H) hard-reg-set.h $(BITMAP_H) $(TOPLEV_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(BASIC_BLOCK_H) \
@@ -3736,7 +3743,8 @@ GTFILES = $(CPP_ID_DATA_H) $(srcdir)/inp
   $(srcdir)/emit-rtl.c $(srcdir)/except.h $(srcdir)/explow.c $(srcdir)/expr.c \
   $(srcdir)/expr.h \
   $(srcdir)/function.c $(srcdir)/except.c \
-  $(srcdir)/gcse.c $(srcdir)/integrate.c $(srcdir)/lists.c $(srcdir)/optabs.c \
+  $(srcdir)/gcse.c $(srcdir)/godump.c \
+  $(srcdir)/integrate.c $(srcdir)/lists.c $(srcdir)/optabs.c \
   $(srcdir)/profile.c $(srcdir)/mcf.c \
   $(srcdir)/reg-stack.c $(srcdir)/cfglayout.c $(srcdir)/cfglayout.h \
   $(srcdir)/sdbout.c $(srcdir)/stor-layout.c \

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