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[PATCH][fortran] Use a TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL for DECL_CONTEXT


This transitions the Fortran frontend to use a TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL
for DECL_CONTEXT of global entities.  This will allow LTO to produce
proper language specific debug information.

The patch leaves some DECL_CONTEXT tests for NULL untouched, as the
FE seems to have both test-for-globalness and test-for-not-yet-initialized
tests - I'd appreciate if somebody could go over those in the Frontend
and use DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P for those that really mean it.

I'm also somewhat confused about binding-level use - for modules
its state seems to be strange.  Maybe somebody can shed a light
on this.  (Possibly module decls want to use a different T_U_D
in the future as well)

As of the ???s in the patch:

  /* Create the variable.  */
  pushdecl (decl);
  /* Why is current_binding_level == global_binding_level here?  
  gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);  */
  gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
  DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;

this (and the other two similar cases) seems to assert that
pushdecl doesn't set DECL_CONTEXT (well, before my patch
it set it to current_function_decl which is NULL).  So, does
this check that the decl is at file-scope or does it want to
test that current_function_decl is NULL?

Bootstrap and regtest re-running after some minor changes on
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.  Any idea about the above?

Thanks,
Richard.

2010-09-17  Richard Guenther  <rguenther@suse.de>

	* f95-lang.c (current_translation_unit): New global variable.
	(gfc_create_decls): Build a translation-unit decl.
	(pushdecl): In the global binding-level use the
	translation-unit decl as DECL_CONTEXT.
	* trans-decl.c (gfc_get_symbol_decl): Use DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P.
	(build_function_decl): Likewise.  Delay setting the assembler
	name, leave setting of DECL_CONTEXT to pushdecl.
	(trans_function_start): Use DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P.
	(gfc_create_module_variable): Likewise.  Add some ???s
	* trans.c (gfc_generate_module_code): Likewise.

Index: gcc/fortran/f95-lang.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/fortran/f95-lang.c.orig	2010-09-17 12:40:00.000000000 +0200
--- gcc/fortran/f95-lang.c	2010-09-17 13:42:18.000000000 +0200
*************** tree *ridpointers = NULL;
*** 172,177 ****
--- 172,180 ----
  /* True means we've initialized exception handling.  */
  bool gfc_eh_initialized_p;
  
+ /* The current translation unit.  */
+ static GTY(()) tree current_translation_unit;
+ 
  
  /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
     or validate its data type for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp.
*************** gfc_create_decls (void)
*** 229,234 ****
--- 232,240 ----
    gfc_build_builtin_function_decls ();
  
    gfc_init_constants ();
+ 
+   /* Build our translation-unit decl.  */
+   current_translation_unit = build_translation_unit_decl (NULL_TREE);
  }
  
  
*************** tree
*** 491,498 ****
  pushdecl (tree decl)
  {
    /* External objects aren't nested, other objects may be.  */
!   if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)) || (decl == current_function_decl))
!     DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = 0;
    else
      DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
  
--- 497,506 ----
  pushdecl (tree decl)
  {
    /* External objects aren't nested, other objects may be.  */
!   if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
!     DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = NULL_TREE;
!   else if (global_bindings_p ())
!     DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_translation_unit;
    else
      DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
  
Index: gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c.orig	2010-09-17 12:40:00.000000000 +0200
--- gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c	2010-09-17 13:40:49.000000000 +0200
*************** gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
*** 1089,1095 ****
  	  else
  	    length = sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl;
  	  if (TREE_CODE (length) == VAR_DECL
! 	      && DECL_CONTEXT (length) == NULL_TREE)
  	    {
  	      /* Add the string length to the same context as the symbol.  */
  	      if (DECL_CONTEXT (sym->backend_decl) == current_function_decl)
--- 1089,1095 ----
  	  else
  	    length = sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl;
  	  if (TREE_CODE (length) == VAR_DECL
! 	      && DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (length))
  	    {
  	      /* Add the string length to the same context as the symbol.  */
  	      if (DECL_CONTEXT (sym->backend_decl) == current_function_decl)
*************** build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, b
*** 1631,1639 ****
  
    /* Allow only one nesting level.  Allow public declarations.  */
    gcc_assert (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
! 	      || DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl) == NULL_TREE
! 	      || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl))
! 		 == NAMESPACE_DECL);
  
    type = gfc_get_function_type (sym);
    fndecl = build_decl (input_location,
--- 1631,1639 ----
  
    /* Allow only one nesting level.  Allow public declarations.  */
    gcc_assert (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
! 	      || DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (current_function_decl)
! 	      || (TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl))
! 		  == NAMESPACE_DECL));
  
    type = gfc_get_function_type (sym);
    fndecl = build_decl (input_location,
*************** build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, b
*** 1644,1653 ****
    attributes = add_attributes_to_decl (attr, NULL_TREE);
    decl_attributes (&fndecl, attributes, 0);
  
-   /* Perform name mangling if this is a top level or module procedure.  */
-   if (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE)
-     gfc_set_decl_assembler_name (fndecl, gfc_sym_mangled_function_id (sym));
- 
    /* Figure out the return type of the declared function, and build a
       RESULT_DECL for it.  If this is a subroutine with alternate
       returns, build a RESULT_DECL for it.  */
--- 1644,1649 ----
*************** build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, b
*** 1695,1706 ****
       layout_decl (result_decl, 0);  */
  
    /* Set up all attributes for the function.  */
-   DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) = current_function_decl;
    DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 0;
  
    /* This specifies if a function is globally visible, i.e. it is
       the opposite of declaring static in C.  */
!   if (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) == NULL_TREE
        && !sym->attr.entry_master && !sym->attr.is_main_program)
      TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl) = 1;
  
--- 1691,1701 ----
       layout_decl (result_decl, 0);  */
  
    /* Set up all attributes for the function.  */
    DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 0;
  
    /* This specifies if a function is globally visible, i.e. it is
       the opposite of declaring static in C.  */
!   if (!current_function_decl
        && !sym->attr.entry_master && !sym->attr.is_main_program)
      TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl) = 1;
  
*************** build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, b
*** 1729,1734 ****
--- 1724,1733 ----
    else
      pushdecl (fndecl);
  
+   /* Perform name mangling if this is a top level or module procedure.  */
+   if (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE)
+     gfc_set_decl_assembler_name (fndecl, gfc_sym_mangled_function_id (sym));
+ 
    sym->backend_decl = fndecl;
  }
  
*************** trans_function_start (gfc_symbol * sym)
*** 1976,1982 ****
    /* Let the world know what we're about to do.  */
    announce_function (fndecl);
  
!   if (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) == NULL_TREE)
      {
        /* Create RTL for function declaration.  */
        rest_of_decl_compilation (fndecl, 1, 0);
--- 1975,1981 ----
    /* Let the world know what we're about to do.  */
    announce_function (fndecl);
  
!   if (DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (fndecl))
      {
        /* Create RTL for function declaration.  */
        rest_of_decl_compilation (fndecl, 1, 0);
*************** gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol *
*** 3583,3589 ****
    if ((sym->attr.in_common || sym->attr.in_equivalence) && sym->backend_decl)
      {
        decl = sym->backend_decl;
!       gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);
        gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
        DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
        gfc_module_add_decl (cur_module, decl);
--- 3582,3588 ----
    if ((sym->attr.in_common || sym->attr.in_equivalence) && sym->backend_decl)
      {
        decl = sym->backend_decl;
!       gcc_assert (DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (decl));
        gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
        DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
        gfc_module_add_decl (cur_module, decl);
*************** gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol *
*** 3610,3616 ****
  
    /* Create the variable.  */
    pushdecl (decl);
!   gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);
    gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
    DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
    rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 0);
--- 3609,3616 ----
  
    /* Create the variable.  */
    pushdecl (decl);
!   /* Why is current_binding_level == global_binding_level here?
!   gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);  */
    gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
    DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
    rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 0);
Index: gcc/fortran/trans.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/fortran/trans.c.orig	2010-09-17 12:40:00.000000000 +0200
--- gcc/fortran/trans.c	2010-09-17 13:34:29.000000000 +0200
*************** gfc_generate_module_code (gfc_namespace
*** 1413,1425 ****
        if (!n->proc_name)
          continue;
  
        gfc_create_function_decl (n, false);
!       gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (n->proc_name->backend_decl) == NULL_TREE);
        DECL_CONTEXT (n->proc_name->backend_decl) = ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
        gfc_module_add_decl (entry, n->proc_name->backend_decl);
        for (el = ns->entries; el; el = el->next)
  	{
! 	  gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (el->sym->backend_decl) == NULL_TREE);
  	  DECL_CONTEXT (el->sym->backend_decl) = ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
  	  gfc_module_add_decl (entry, el->sym->backend_decl);
  	}
--- 1413,1426 ----
        if (!n->proc_name)
          continue;
  
+       /* ???  Why's the binding level not that of the module here?  */
        gfc_create_function_decl (n, false);
!       /* gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (n->proc_name->backend_decl) == NULL_TREE); */
        DECL_CONTEXT (n->proc_name->backend_decl) = ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
        gfc_module_add_decl (entry, n->proc_name->backend_decl);
        for (el = ns->entries; el; el = el->next)
  	{
! 	  /* gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (el->sym->backend_decl) == NULL_TREE); */
  	  DECL_CONTEXT (el->sym->backend_decl) = ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
  	  gfc_module_add_decl (entry, el->sym->backend_decl);
  	}


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