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Option alias support for .opt files


This patch adds an option alias facility for .opt files.  It doesn't
cover quite everything needed to replace translate_options - remaining
pieces will be in subsequent patches - but it does suffice to handle
various existing option aliases.

When an option is an alias, no OPT_* enum value is generated for it
and all code dealing with decoded options only needs to deal with the
canonical option, not with the alias.  In addition, specs only need to
deal with the canonical form of the option.  The canonical option
fields in cl_decoded_option structures now really do represent a
canonical form rather than what was passed in argv; option arguments
for options accepting both joined and separate arguments are
canonically considered to be separate.  (To avoid possible problems
with some linkers, gcc.c makes sure to use a joined form of -L options
for specs; this appears to be the only existing option likely to have
such issues.  The use of separate arguments as canonical incidentally
fixes PR 44076, an issue with a "%{!MT:...}" spec not matching -MT
options with joined argument.)

By not creating OPT_* enum names for aliases, it is no longer
necessary for the OPT_* enum names to have special cases for options
with forms ending both "-" and "=".

-Werror= will handle aliases - thus, both -Werror=comment and
-Werror=comments will work the same, whereas only one would work
before (diagnostics will say "-Werror=comment" as the enabling option
regardless of which was actually passed, but that's a minor issue).

Various existing options are marked as aliases where appropriate.  In
the Java case this will cause some options to be accepted by jc1 that
were previously only accepted by the driver; I think this is
appropriate (there is no reason for options logically meaningful to
both to be accepted by one only).

Bootstrapped with no regressions on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.  OK to
commit?

2010-09-01  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>

	PR driver/44076
	* opts.h (struct cl_option): Add alias_arg, neg_alias_arg and
	alias_target fields.
	* opt-functions.awk (opt_sanitized_name): Don't handle
	finline-limit=, Wlarger-than= and ftemplate-depth= specially.
	* optc-gen.awk: Generate alias fields.
	* opth-gen.awk: Explicitly give values for OPT_* enum constants.
	Don't generate such constants for aliases.
	* opts-common.c (generate_canonical_option): New.
	(decode_cmdline_option): Handle aliases.  Use
	generate_canonical_option for known options instead of copying the
	input option text.
	* doc/options.texi (Alias): Document.
	* common.opt (W, Wlarger-than-, aux-info=, finline-limit-,
	fstack-check, specs): Mark as aliases.
	* gcc.c (driver_handle_option): Canonicalize -L options to joined
	arguments.
	(driver_handle_option): Don't handle OPT_specs.
	* opts.c (common_handle_option): Don't handle options marked as
	aliases.
	(enable_warning_as_error): Handle aliases.
	* stor-layout.c (layout_decl): Use OPT_Wlarger_than_ instead of
	OPT_Wlarger_than_eq.
	* tree-optimize.c (tree_rest_of_compilation): Use
	OPT_Wlarger_than_ instead of OPT_Wlarger_than_eq.

c-family:
2010-09-01  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>

	* c.opt (Wcomments, Werror-implicit-function-declaration,
	ftemplate-depth-, std=c89, std=c9x, std=gnu89, std=gnu9x,
	std=iso9899:1990, std=iso9899:1999, std=iso9899:199x): Mark as
	aliases.
	* c-common.c (option_codes): Use OPT_Wcomment instead of
	OPT_Wcomments.
	* c-opts.c (warning_as_error_callback, c_common_handle_option):
	Don't handle options marked as aliases.

java:
2010-09-01  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>

	* lang.opt (CLASSPATH, bootclasspath, classpath, encoding,
	fCLASSPATH=): Mark as Java options and as aliases.
	* jvspec.c (jvgenmain_spec): Don't handle -fCLASSPATH*.
	(lang_specific_driver): Don't handle options marked as aliases.
	* lang.c (java_handle_option): Don't handle OPT_fCLASSPATH_.

testsuite:
2010-09-01  Joseph Myers  <joseph@codesourcery.com>

	* gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-3.c: New.  Based on warn-comments-2.c
	but using -Werror=comment.
	* gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments.c, gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-2.c: Adjust
	expected error messages.

Index: gcc/doc/options.texi
===================================================================
--- gcc/doc/options.texi	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/doc/options.texi	(working copy)
@@ -247,6 +247,32 @@ The main purpose of this property is to 
 The first option should use @samp{Mask(@var{name})} and the others
 should use @samp{Mask(@var{name}) MaskExists}.
 
+@item Alias(@var{opt})
+@itemx Alias(@var{opt}, @var{arg})
+@itemx Alias(@var{opt}, @var{posarg}, @var{negarg})
+The option is an alias for @option{-@var{opt}}.  In the first form,
+any argument passed to the alias is considered to be passed to
+@option{-@var{opt}}, and @option{-@var{opt}} is considered to be
+negated if the alias is used in negated form.  In the second form, the
+alias may not be negated or have an argument, and @var{posarg} is
+considered to be passed as an argument to @option{-@var{opt}}.  In the
+third form, the alias may not have an argument, if the alias is used
+in the positive form then @var{posarg} is considered to be passed to
+@option{-@var{opt}}, and if the alias is used in the negative form
+then @var{negarg} is considered to be passed to @option{-@var{opt}}.
+
+Aliases should not specify @code{Var} or @code{Mask} or
+@code{UInteger}.  Aliases should normally specify the same languages
+as the target of the alias; the flags on the target will be used to
+determine any diagnostic for use of an option for the wrong language,
+while those on the alias will be used to identify what command-line
+text is the option and what text is any argument to that option.
+
+When an @code{Alias} definition is used for an option, driver specs do
+not need to handle it and no @samp{OPT_} enumeration value is defined
+for it; only the canonical form of the option will be seen in those
+places.
+
 @item Report
 The state of the option should be printed by @option{-fverbose-asm}.
 
Index: gcc/opts-common.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/opts-common.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/opts-common.c	(working copy)
@@ -144,6 +144,58 @@ option_ok_for_language (const struct cl_
   return true;
 }
 
+
+/* Fill in the canonical option part of *DECODED with an option
+   described by OPT_INDEX, ARG and VALUE.  */
+
+static void
+generate_canonical_option (size_t opt_index, const char *arg, int value,
+			   struct cl_decoded_option *decoded)
+{
+  const struct cl_option *option = &cl_options[opt_index];
+  const char *opt_text = option->opt_text;
+
+  if (value == 0
+      && !(option->flags & CL_REJECT_NEGATIVE)
+      && (opt_text[1] == 'W' || opt_text[1] == 'f' || opt_text[1] == 'm'))
+    {
+      char *t = XNEWVEC (char, option->opt_len + 5);
+      t[0] = '-';
+      t[1] = opt_text[1];
+      t[2] = 'n';
+      t[3] = 'o';
+      t[4] = '-';
+      memcpy (t + 5, opt_text + 2, option->opt_len);
+      opt_text = t;
+    }
+
+  decoded->canonical_option[2] = NULL;
+  decoded->canonical_option[3] = NULL;
+
+  if (arg)
+    {
+      if (option->flags & CL_SEPARATE)
+	{
+	  decoded->canonical_option[0] = opt_text;
+	  decoded->canonical_option[1] = arg;
+	  decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 2;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  gcc_assert (option->flags & CL_JOINED);
+	  decoded->canonical_option[0] = concat (opt_text, arg, NULL);
+	  decoded->canonical_option[1] = NULL;
+	  decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 1;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      decoded->canonical_option[0] = opt_text;
+      decoded->canonical_option[1] = NULL;
+      decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 1;
+    }
+}
+
 /* Decode the switch beginning at ARGV for the language indicated by
    LANG_MASK (including CL_COMMON and CL_TARGET if applicable), into
    the structure *DECODED.  Returns the number of switches
@@ -245,13 +297,64 @@ decode_cmdline_option (const char **argv
 	result = 1;
     }
 
+  if (arg == NULL && (separate_arg_flag || joined_arg_flag))
+    errors |= CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG;
+
+  /* Is this option an alias?  */
+  if (option->alias_target != N_OPTS)
+    {
+      size_t new_opt_index = option->alias_target;
+      const struct cl_option *new_option = &cl_options[new_opt_index];
+
+      /* The new option must not be an alias itself.  */
+      gcc_assert (new_option->alias_target == N_OPTS);
+
+      if (option->neg_alias_arg)
+	{
+	  gcc_assert (option->alias_arg != NULL);
+	  gcc_assert (arg == NULL);
+	  if (value)
+	    arg = option->alias_arg;
+	  else
+	    arg = option->neg_alias_arg;
+	  value = 1;
+	}
+      else if (option->alias_arg)
+	{
+	  gcc_assert (value == 1);
+	  gcc_assert (arg == NULL);
+	  arg = option->alias_arg;
+	}
+
+      opt_index = new_opt_index;
+      option = new_option;
+
+      if (value == 0)
+	gcc_assert (!(option->flags & CL_REJECT_NEGATIVE));
+
+      /* Recompute what arguments are allowed.  */
+      separate_arg_flag = ((option->flags & CL_SEPARATE)
+			   && !((option->flags & CL_NO_DRIVER_ARG)
+				&& (lang_mask & CL_DRIVER)));
+      joined_arg_flag = (option->flags & CL_JOINED) != 0;
+
+      if (!(errors & CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG))
+	{
+	  if (separate_arg_flag || joined_arg_flag)
+	    gcc_assert (arg != NULL);
+	  else
+	    gcc_assert (arg == NULL);
+	}
+
+      /* Recheck for disabled options.  */
+      if (option->flags & CL_DISABLED)
+	errors |= CL_ERR_DISABLED;
+    }
+
   /* Check if this is a switch for a different front end.  */
   if (!option_ok_for_language (option, lang_mask))
     errors |= CL_ERR_WRONG_LANG;
 
-  if (arg == NULL && (separate_arg_flag || joined_arg_flag))
-    errors |= CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG;
-
   /* If the switch takes an integer, convert it.  */
   if (arg && (option->flags & CL_UINTEGER))
     {
@@ -296,12 +399,17 @@ decode_cmdline_option (const char **argv
     {
       if (i < result)
 	{
-	  decoded->canonical_option[i] = argv[i];
+	  if (opt_index == OPT_SPECIAL_unknown)
+	    decoded->canonical_option[i] = argv[i];
+	  else
+	    decoded->canonical_option[i] = NULL;
 	  total_len += strlen (argv[i]) + 1;
 	}
       else
 	decoded->canonical_option[i] = NULL;
     }
+  if (opt_index != OPT_SPECIAL_unknown)
+    generate_canonical_option (opt_index, arg, value, decoded);
   decoded->orig_option_with_args_text = p = XNEWVEC (char, total_len);
   for (i = 0; i < result; i++)
     {
@@ -571,39 +679,26 @@ generate_option (size_t opt_index, const
 
   decoded->opt_index = opt_index;
   decoded->arg = arg;
-  decoded->canonical_option[2] = NULL;
-  decoded->canonical_option[3] = NULL;
   decoded->value = value;
   decoded->errors = (option_ok_for_language (option, lang_mask)
 		     ? 0
 		     : CL_ERR_WRONG_LANG);
 
-  if (arg)
+  generate_canonical_option (opt_index, arg, value, decoded);
+  switch (decoded->canonical_option_num_elements)
     {
-      if (option->flags & CL_SEPARATE)
-	{
-	  decoded->orig_option_with_args_text = concat (option->opt_text, " ",
-							arg, NULL);
-	  decoded->canonical_option[0] = option->opt_text;
-	  decoded->canonical_option[1] = arg;
-	  decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 2;
-	}
-      else
-	{
-	  gcc_assert (option->flags & CL_JOINED);
-	  decoded->orig_option_with_args_text = concat (option->opt_text, arg,
-							NULL);
-	  decoded->canonical_option[0] = decoded->orig_option_with_args_text;
-	  decoded->canonical_option[1] = NULL;
-	  decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 1;
-	}
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      decoded->orig_option_with_args_text = option->opt_text;
-      decoded->canonical_option[0] = option->opt_text;
-      decoded->canonical_option[1] = NULL;
-      decoded->canonical_option_num_elements = 1;
+    case 1:
+      decoded->orig_option_with_args_text = decoded->canonical_option[0];
+      break;
+
+    case 2:
+      decoded->orig_option_with_args_text
+	= concat (decoded->canonical_option[0], " ",
+		  decoded->canonical_option[1], NULL);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      gcc_unreachable ();
     }
 }
 
Index: gcc/c-family/c.opt
===================================================================
--- gcc/c-family/c.opt	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/c-family/c.opt	(working copy)
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ C ObjC C++ ObjC++ Warning
 Warn about possibly nested block comments, and C++ comments spanning more than one physical line
 
 Wcomments
-C ObjC C++ ObjC++ Warning
+C ObjC C++ ObjC++ Warning Alias(Wcomment)
 Synonym for -Wcomment
 
 Wconversion
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ C ObjC C++ ObjC++
 ; Documented in common.opt
 
 Werror-implicit-function-declaration
-C ObjC RejectNegative Warning
+C ObjC RejectNegative Warning Alias(Werror=, implicit-function-declaration)
 This switch is deprecated; use -Werror=implicit-function-declaration instead
 
 Wfloat-equal
@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ C ObjC C++ ObjC++ Joined RejectNegative 
 -ftabstop=<number>	Distance between tab stops for column reporting
 
 ftemplate-depth-
-C++ ObjC++ Joined RejectNegative UInteger Undocumented
+C++ ObjC++ Joined RejectNegative Undocumented Alias(ftemplate-depth=)
 
 ftemplate-depth=
 C++ ObjC++ Joined RejectNegative UInteger
@@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ C ObjC
 Conform to the ISO 201X C standard draft (experimental and incomplete support)
 
 std=c89
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=c90)
 Conform to the ISO 1990 C standard
 
 std=c90
@@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ C ObjC
 Conform to the ISO 1999 C standard
 
 std=c9x
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=c99)
 Deprecated in favor of -std=c99
 
 std=gnu++98
@@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ C ObjC
 Conform to the ISO 201X C standard draft with GNU extensions (experimental and incomplete support)
 
 std=gnu89
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=gnu90)
 Conform to the ISO 1990 C standard with GNU extensions
 
 std=gnu90
@@ -1015,11 +1015,11 @@ C ObjC
 Conform to the ISO 1999 C standard with GNU extensions
 
 std=gnu9x
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=gnu99)
 Deprecated in favor of -std=gnu99
 
 std=iso9899:1990
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=c90)
 Conform to the ISO 1990 C standard
 
 std=iso9899:199409
@@ -1027,11 +1027,11 @@ C ObjC
 Conform to the ISO 1990 C standard as amended in 1994
 
 std=iso9899:1999
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=c99)
 Conform to the ISO 1999 C standard
 
 std=iso9899:199x
-C ObjC
+C ObjC Alias(std=c99)
 Deprecated in favor of -std=iso9899:1999
 
 traditional-cpp
Index: gcc/c-family/c-opts.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/c-family/c-opts.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/c-family/c-opts.c	(working copy)
@@ -161,7 +161,6 @@ warning_as_error_callback (int option_in
 	break;
 
       case OPT_Wcomment:
-      case OPT_Wcomments:
 	cpp_opts->warn_comments = 1;
 	break;
 
@@ -493,7 +492,6 @@ c_common_handle_option (size_t scode, co
       break;
 
     case OPT_Wcomment:
-    case OPT_Wcomments:
       cpp_opts->warn_comments = value;
       break;
 
@@ -521,13 +519,6 @@ c_common_handle_option (size_t scode, co
       global_dc->warning_as_error_requested = value;
       break;
 
-    case OPT_Werror_implicit_function_declaration:
-      /* For backward compatibility, this is the same as
-	 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration.  */
-      enable_warning_as_error ("implicit-function-declaration", value,
-			       CL_C | CL_ObjC, handlers);
-      break;
-
     case OPT_Wformat:
       set_Wformat (value);
       break;
@@ -752,8 +743,6 @@ c_common_handle_option (size_t scode, co
       break;
 
     case OPT_ftemplate_depth_:
-      /* Kept for backwards compatibility.  */
-    case OPT_ftemplate_depth_eq:
       max_tinst_depth = value;
       break;
 
@@ -865,30 +854,23 @@ c_common_handle_option (size_t scode, co
 	set_std_cxx0x (code == OPT_std_c__0x /* ISO */);
       break;
 
-    case OPT_std_c89:
     case OPT_std_c90:
-    case OPT_std_iso9899_1990:
     case OPT_std_iso9899_199409:
       if (!preprocessing_asm_p)
 	set_std_c89 (code == OPT_std_iso9899_199409 /* c94 */, true /* ISO */);
       break;
 
-    case OPT_std_gnu89:
     case OPT_std_gnu90:
       if (!preprocessing_asm_p)
 	set_std_c89 (false /* c94 */, false /* ISO */);
       break;
 
     case OPT_std_c99:
-    case OPT_std_c9x:
-    case OPT_std_iso9899_1999:
-    case OPT_std_iso9899_199x:
       if (!preprocessing_asm_p)
 	set_std_c99 (true /* ISO */);
       break;
 
     case OPT_std_gnu99:
-    case OPT_std_gnu9x:
       if (!preprocessing_asm_p)
 	set_std_c99 (false /* ISO */);
       break;
Index: gcc/c-family/c-common.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/c-family/c-common.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/c-family/c-common.c	(working copy)
@@ -8150,7 +8150,7 @@ struct reason_option_codes_t
 
 static const struct reason_option_codes_t option_codes[] = {
   {CPP_W_DEPRECATED,			OPT_Wdeprecated},
-  {CPP_W_COMMENTS,			OPT_Wcomments},
+  {CPP_W_COMMENTS,			OPT_Wcomment},
   {CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS,			OPT_Wtrigraphs},
   {CPP_W_MULTICHAR,			OPT_Wmultichar},
   {CPP_W_TRADITIONAL,			OPT_Wtraditional},
Index: gcc/java/jvspec.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/java/jvspec.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/java/jvspec.c	(working copy)
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ static const char jvgenmain_spec[] =
 		   %<fuse-boehm-gc %<fhash-synchronization %<fjni\
 		   %<findirect-dispatch %<fnew-verifier\
 		   %<fno-store-check %<foutput-class-dir\
-		   %<fclasspath* %<fCLASSPATH* %<fbootclasspath*\
+		   %<fclasspath* %<fbootclasspath*\
 		   %<fextdirs*\
 		   %<fuse-divide-subroutine %<fno-use-divide-subroutine\
 		   %<fuse-atomic-builtins %<fno-use-atomic-builtins\
@@ -299,10 +299,8 @@ lang_specific_driver (struct cl_decoded_
 	  saw_o = 1;
 	  break;
 
-	case OPT_classpath:
-	case OPT_bootclasspath:
-	case OPT_CLASSPATH:
-	case OPT_encoding:
+	case OPT_fclasspath_:
+	case OPT_fbootclasspath_:
 	case OPT_extdirs:
 	  added -= 1;
 	  break;
@@ -514,15 +512,11 @@ lang_specific_driver (struct cl_decoded_
 	  --j;
 	  continue;
 
-	case OPT_classpath:
-	case OPT_CLASSPATH:
-	case OPT_fCLASSPATH_:
 	case OPT_fclasspath_:
 	  jcf_path_classpath_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 	  --j;
 	  continue;
 
-	case OPT_bootclasspath:
 	case OPT_fbootclasspath_:
 	  jcf_path_bootclasspath_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 	  --j;
@@ -533,11 +527,6 @@ lang_specific_driver (struct cl_decoded_
 	  --j;
 	  continue;
 
-	case OPT_encoding:
-	  generate_option (OPT_fencoding_, decoded_options[i].arg, 1,
-			   CL_DRIVER, &new_decoded_options[j]);
-	  continue;
-
 	case OPT_L:
 	  if (spec_file == NULL)
 	    spec_file = find_spec_file (decoded_options[i].arg);
Index: gcc/java/lang.opt
===================================================================
--- gcc/java/lang.opt	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/java/lang.opt	(working copy)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Driver
 ; Java driver option in fact distinct from C-family option with the same name.
 
 CLASSPATH
-Driver Separate
+Java Separate Alias(fclasspath=)
 
 D
 Driver Joined Separate
@@ -88,19 +88,19 @@ Java Var(flag_redundant)
 Warn if modifiers are specified when not necessary
 
 bootclasspath
-Driver Separate
+Java Separate Alias(fbootclasspath=)
 
 classpath
-Driver Separate
+Java Separate Alias(fclasspath=)
 
 encoding
-Driver Separate
+Java Separate Alias(fencoding=)
 
 extdirs
 Driver Separate
 
 fCLASSPATH=
-Java JoinedOrMissing RejectNegative
+Java JoinedOrMissing RejectNegative Alias(fclasspath=)
 --CLASSPATH	Deprecated; use --classpath instead
 
 faux-classpath
Index: gcc/java/lang.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/java/lang.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/java/lang.c	(working copy)
@@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ java_handle_option (size_t scode, const 
 
     case OPT_faux_classpath:
     case OPT_fclasspath_:
-    case OPT_fCLASSPATH_:
       jcf_path_classpath_arg (arg);
       break;
 
Index: gcc/gcc.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/gcc.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/gcc.c	(working copy)
@@ -3742,6 +3742,12 @@ driver_handle_option (const struct cl_de
       do_save = false;
       break;
 
+    case OPT_L:
+      /* Similarly, canonicalize -L for linkers that may not accept
+	 separate arguments.  */
+      save_switch (concat ("-L", arg, NULL), 0, NULL, validated);
+      return true;
+
     case OPT_save_temps:
       save_temps_flag = SAVE_TEMPS_CWD;
       validated = true;
@@ -3772,7 +3778,6 @@ driver_handle_option (const struct cl_de
 	 processing.  */
       break;
 
-    case OPT_specs:
     case OPT_specs_:
       {
 	struct user_specs *user = XNEW (struct user_specs);
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-2.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-2.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-2.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // { dg-do preprocess }
 // { dg-options "-std=gnu99 -fdiagnostics-show-option -Werror=comments" }
 /* { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target "*-*-*"} 0 } */
-/* /* */  // { dg-error "\"\.\*\" within comment .-Werror=comments." }
+/* /* */  // { dg-error "\"\.\*\" within comment .-Werror=comment." }
 
 // \
-          // { dg-error "multi-line comment .-Werror=comments." "multi-line" { target *-*-* } 6 }
+          // { dg-error "multi-line comment .-Werror=comment." "multi-line" { target *-*-* } 6 }
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-3.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-3.c	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments-3.c	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// { dg-do preprocess }
+// { dg-options "-std=gnu99 -fdiagnostics-show-option -Werror=comment" }
+/* { dg-message "some warnings being treated as errors" "" {target "*-*-*"} 0 } */
+/* /* */  // { dg-error "\"\.\*\" within comment .-Werror=comment." }
+
+// \
+          // { dg-error "multi-line comment .-Werror=comment." "multi-line" { target *-*-* } 6 }
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/cpp/warn-comments.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // { dg-do preprocess }
 // { dg-options "-std=gnu99 -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wcomments" }
 
-/* /* */  // { dg-warning "\"\.\*\" within comment .-Wcomments." }
+/* /* */  // { dg-warning "\"\.\*\" within comment .-Wcomment." }
 
 // \
-          // { dg-warning "multi-line comment .-Wcomments." "multi-line" { target *-*-* } 6 }
+          // { dg-warning "multi-line comment .-Wcomment." "multi-line" { target *-*-* } 6 }
Index: gcc/opts.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/opts.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/opts.c	(working copy)
@@ -1598,11 +1598,6 @@ common_handle_option (const struct cl_de
       break;
 
     case OPT_Wlarger_than_:
-      /* This form corresponds to -Wlarger-than-.
-	 Kept for backward compatibility.
-	 Don't use it as the first argument of warning().  */
-
-    case OPT_Wlarger_than_eq:
       larger_than_size = value;
       warn_larger_than = value != -1;
       break;
@@ -1643,7 +1638,6 @@ common_handle_option (const struct cl_de
       break;
 
     case OPT_aux_info:
-    case OPT_aux_info_:
       aux_info_file_name = arg;
       flag_gen_aux_info = 1;
       break;
@@ -1754,7 +1748,6 @@ common_handle_option (const struct cl_de
       break;
 
     case OPT_finline_limit_:
-    case OPT_finline_limit_eq:
       set_param_value ("max-inline-insns-single", value / 2);
       set_param_value ("max-inline-insns-auto", value / 2);
       break;
@@ -1943,18 +1936,6 @@ common_handle_option (const struct cl_de
 	warning (0, "unknown stack check parameter \"%s\"", arg);
       break;
 
-    case OPT_fstack_check:
-      /* This is the same as the "specific" mode above.  */
-      if (value)
-	flag_stack_check = STACK_CHECK_BUILTIN
-			   ? FULL_BUILTIN_STACK_CHECK
-			   : STACK_CHECK_STATIC_BUILTIN
-			     ? STATIC_BUILTIN_STACK_CHECK
-			     : GENERIC_STACK_CHECK;
-      else
-	flag_stack_check = NO_STACK_CHECK;
-      break;
-
     case OPT_fstack_limit:
       /* The real switch is -fno-stack-limit.  */
       if (value)
@@ -2373,8 +2354,11 @@ enable_warning_as_error (const char *arg
     }
   else
     {
+      const struct cl_option *option = &cl_options[option_index];
       const diagnostic_t kind = value ? DK_ERROR : DK_WARNING;
 
+      if (option->alias_target != N_OPTS)
+	option_index = option->alias_target;
       diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (global_dc, option_index, kind,
 				      UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
       if (kind == DK_ERROR)
Index: gcc/opts.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/opts.h	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/opts.h	(working copy)
@@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ struct cl_option
   const char *opt_text;
   const char *help;
   const char *missing_argument_error;
+  const char *alias_arg;
+  const char *neg_alias_arg;
+  unsigned short alias_target;
   unsigned short back_chain;
   unsigned char opt_len;
   int neg_index;
Index: gcc/optc-gen.awk
===================================================================
--- gcc/optc-gen.awk	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/optc-gen.awk	(working copy)
@@ -201,6 +201,36 @@ for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 	else
 		missing_arg_error = quote missing_arg_error quote
 
+	alias_arg = opt_args("Alias", flags[i])
+	if (alias_arg == "") {
+		alias_data = "NULL, NULL, N_OPTS"
+	} else {
+		alias_opt = nth_arg(0, alias_arg)
+		alias_posarg = nth_arg(1, alias_arg)
+		alias_negarg = nth_arg(2, alias_arg)
+
+		if (var_ref(opts[i], flags[i]) != "0")
+			print "#error Alias setting variable"
+
+		if (alias_posarg != "" && alias_negarg == "") {
+			if (!flag_set_p("RejectNegative", flags[i]) \
+			    && opts[i] ~ "^[Wfm]")
+				print "#error Alias with single argument " \
+					"allowing negative form"
+		}
+
+		alias_opt = opt_enum(alias_opt)
+		if (alias_posarg == "")
+			alias_posarg = "NULL"
+		else
+			alias_posarg = quote alias_posarg quote
+		if (alias_negarg == "")
+			alias_negarg = "NULL"
+		else
+			alias_negarg = quote alias_negarg quote
+		alias_data = alias_posarg ", " alias_negarg ", " alias_opt
+	}
+
 	neg = opt_args("Negative", flags[i]);
 	if (neg != "")
 		idx = indices[neg]
@@ -216,9 +246,9 @@ for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 	}
 	# Split the printf after %u to work around an ia64-hp-hpux11.23
 	# awk bug.
-	printf("  { %c-%s%c,\n    %s,\n    %s,\n    %s, %u,",
+	printf("  { %c-%s%c,\n    %s,\n    %s,\n    %s, %s, %u,",
 	       quote, opts[i], quote, hlp, missing_arg_error,
-	       back_chain[i], len)
+	       alias_data, back_chain[i], len)
 	printf(" %d,\n", idx)
 	condition = opt_args("Condition", flags[i])
 	cl_flags = switch_flags(flags[i])
Index: gcc/stor-layout.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/stor-layout.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/stor-layout.c	(working copy)
@@ -675,9 +675,9 @@ layout_decl (tree decl, unsigned int kno
 	  int size_as_int = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size);
 
 	  if (compare_tree_int (size, size_as_int) == 0)
-	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of %q+D is %d bytes", decl, size_as_int);
+	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_, "size of %q+D is %d bytes", decl, size_as_int);
 	  else
-	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
+	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_, "size of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
                      decl, larger_than_size);
 	}
     }
Index: gcc/opth-gen.awk
===================================================================
--- gcc/opth-gen.awk	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/opth-gen.awk	(working copy)
@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ print "{"
 for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++)
 	back_chain[i] = "N_OPTS";
 
+enum_value = 0
 for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 	# Combine the flags of identical switches.  Switches
 	# appear many times if they are handled by many front
@@ -332,6 +333,12 @@ for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 
 	len = length (opts[i]);
 	enum = opt_enum(opts[i])
+	enum_string = enum " = " enum_value ","
+
+	# Aliases do not get enumeration names.
+	if (flag_set_p("Alias.*", flags[i])) {
+		enum_string = "/* " enum_string " */"
+	}
 
 	# If this switch takes joined arguments, back-chain all
 	# subsequent switches to it for which it is a prefix.  If
@@ -346,7 +353,8 @@ for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	s = substr("                                         ", length (enum))
+	s = substr("                                          ",
+		   length (enum_string))
 	if (i + 1 == n_opts)
 		comma = ""
 
@@ -355,7 +363,8 @@ for (i = 0; i < n_opts; i++) {
 	else
 		hlp = "N_(\"" help[i] "\")";
 
-	print "  " enum "," s "/* -" opts[i] " */"
+	print "  " enum_string s "/* -" opts[i] " */"
+	enum_value++
 }
 
 print "  N_OPTS,"
Index: gcc/common.opt
===================================================================
--- gcc/common.opt	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/common.opt	(working copy)
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ S
 Driver
 
 W
-Common RejectNegative Var(extra_warnings) Warning
+Common RejectNegative Warning Alias(Wextra)
 This switch is deprecated; use -Wextra instead
 
 Wa,
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ Common Var(warn_inline) Warning
 Warn when an inlined function cannot be inlined
 
 Wlarger-than-
-Common RejectNegative Joined UInteger Warning Undocumented
+Common RejectNegative Joined Warning Undocumented Alias(Wlarger-than=)
 
 Wlarger-than=
 Common RejectNegative Joined UInteger Warning
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ Common Separate
 -aux-info <file>	Emit declaration information into <file>
 
 aux-info=
-Common Joined
+Common Joined Alias(aux-info)
 
 auxbase
 Common Separate RejectDriver
@@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ Common Report Var(flag_inline_functions_
 Integrate functions called once into their callers
 
 finline-limit-
-Common RejectNegative Joined UInteger
+Common RejectNegative Joined Alias(finline-limit=)
 
 finline-limit=
 Common RejectNegative Joined UInteger
@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ Common Report RejectNegative Joined
 -fstack-check=[no|generic|specific]	Insert stack checking code into the program
 
 fstack-check
-Common Report
+Common Alias(fstack-check=, specific, no)
 Insert stack checking code into the program.  Same as -fstack-check=specific
 
 fstack-limit
@@ -1755,7 +1755,7 @@ shared-libgcc
 Driver
 
 specs
-Driver Separate
+Driver Separate Alias(specs=)
 
 specs=
 Driver Joined
Index: gcc/tree-optimize.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-optimize.c	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/tree-optimize.c	(working copy)
@@ -477,10 +477,10 @@ tree_rest_of_compilation (tree fndecl)
 	    = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type));
 
 	  if (compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type), size_as_int) == 0)
-	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of return value of %q+D is %u bytes",
+	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_, "size of return value of %q+D is %u bytes",
                      fndecl, size_as_int);
 	  else
-	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_eq, "size of return value of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
+	    warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_, "size of return value of %q+D is larger than %wd bytes",
                      fndecl, larger_than_size);
 	}
     }
Index: gcc/opt-functions.awk
===================================================================
--- gcc/opt-functions.awk	(revision 163669)
+++ gcc/opt-functions.awk	(working copy)
@@ -201,9 +201,6 @@ function var_ref(name, flags)
 # Given the option called NAME return a sanitized version of its name.
 function opt_sanitized_name(name)
 {
-	if (name == "finline-limit=" || name == "Wlarger-than=" \
-	    || name == "ftemplate-depth=")
-		name = name "eq"
 	if (name == "gdwarf+")
 		name = "gdwarfplus"
 	gsub ("[^A-Za-z0-9]", "_", name)

-- 
Joseph S. Myers
joseph@codesourcery.com


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