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Re: [patch] Avoid generating warnings for -O2 -Wunreachable-code


2009/11/5 Richard Guenther <richard.guenther@gmail.com>:
>
> The patch should retain -Wunreachable-code as a no-op
> for backward compatibility. ?And it needs a changelog ;)
>
> The patch is ok to apply in a week if nobody raises serious objections.
>
> Thanks,
> Richard.
>

I have modified the patch to retain the option -Wunreachable-code as a
no-op. The patch was tested on my x86 platform.

Is it OK?

Best regards,
Eric

2009-11-06  Eric Fisher  <joefoxreal@gmail.com>
       * doc/invoke.texi: Remove the documentation about option
-Wunreachable-code.
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c: Remove the testcase of
-Wunreachable-code.
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/20041231-1.c: Same to above
       * testsuite/gcc.dg/pr12603.c: Remove -Wunreachable-code from dg-options
       * gcc/common.opt: Change the help string of -Wunreachable-code
to indicate no more support.
       * gcc/tree-cfg.c: Remove the implementation of -Wunreachable-code.

Index: doc/invoke.texi
===================================================================
--- doc/invoke.texi	(revision 153929)
+++ doc/invoke.texi	(working copy)
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -Wstrict-overflow -Wstrict-overflow=@var{n} @gol
 -Wswitch  -Wswitch-default  -Wswitch-enum -Wsync-nand @gol
 -Wsystem-headers  -Wtrigraphs  -Wtype-limits  -Wundef  -Wuninitialized @gol
--Wunknown-pragmas  -Wno-pragmas -Wunreachable-code @gol
+-Wunknown-pragmas  -Wno-pragmas @gol
 -Wunsuffixed-float-constants  -Wunused  -Wunused-function @gol
 -Wunused-label  -Wunused-parameter -Wno-unused-result -Wunused-value
-Wunused-variable @gol
 -Wvariadic-macros -Wvla @gol
@@ -4188,29 +4188,6 @@ cases where multiple declaration is vali
 @opindex Wno-nested-externs
 Warn if an @code{extern} declaration is encountered within a function.

-@item -Wunreachable-code
-@opindex Wunreachable-code
-@opindex Wno-unreachable-code
-Warn if the compiler detects that code will never be executed.
-
-This option is intended to warn when the compiler detects that at
-least a whole line of source code will never be executed, because
-some condition is never satisfied or because it is after a
-procedure that never returns.
-
-It is possible for this option to produce a warning even though there
-are circumstances under which part of the affected line can be executed,
-so care should be taken when removing apparently-unreachable code.
-
-For instance, when a function is inlined, a warning may mean that the
-line is unreachable in only one inlined copy of the function.
-
-This option is not made part of @option{-Wall} because in a debugging
-version of a program there is often substantial code which checks
-correct functioning of the program and is, hopefully, unreachable
-because the program does work.  Another common use of unreachable
-code is to provide behavior which is selectable at compile-time.
-
 @item -Winline
 @opindex Winline
 @opindex Wno-inline
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-1.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-extern void foo (void);
-extern void baz (void);
-
-void bar (int i)
-{
-  if (i < 2)
-    {
-      baz ();
-      return;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (i >= 4 && i <= 5)
-        foo ();
-      return;
-    }
-
-  baz ();	/* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
-  baz ();
-  baz ();
-}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-5.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-/* PR c/10175 */
-
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-int value;
-
-int main(void)
-{
-    if (0)
-        value = 0;  /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
-    else
-        value = 1;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-2.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-extern int foo (const char *);
-extern void baz (void);
-const char *a[] = { "one", "two" };
-
-void bar (void)
-{
-  int i;
-
-  for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" ""
{ xfail *-*-* } } */
-    if (! foo (a[i]))  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" {
xfail *-*-* } } */
-      return;
-
-  baz ();	/* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
-  baz ();
-  baz ();
-}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-6.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-/* PR c/11370  */
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-extern int printf (const char *, ...);
-extern void exit (int);
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-  if (argc != 1)
-    exit(1);
-
-  {
-    int ix;  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
-    ix = printf("hello\n");
-    printf("%d\n", ix);
-  }
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/pr12603.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/pr12603.c	(revision 153932)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/pr12603.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* PR 12603: No return statement warning on function that never
returns with -O3. */
 /* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-O3 -Wall -Wextra -Wreturn-type -Wunreachable-code" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O3 -Wall -Wextra -Wreturn-type" } */
 int
 this_function_never_returns ()
 {
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-3.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-/* PR c/10175 */
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-int i,j;
-int main(void)
-{
-  if (0) {
-    i = 0;		   /* { dg-warning "will never be executed" "" } */
-    j = 0;
-  } else {
-    i = 1;
-    j = 1;
-  }
-
-  return 0;
-}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-7.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-/* PR c/11370  */
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-extern int printf (const char *, ...);
-extern void exit (int);
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-  if (argc != 1)
-    exit(1);
-
-  {
-    int ix;  /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
-    ix = printf("hello\n");
-    printf("%d\n", ix);
-  }
-
-  return 0;
-}
-
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/20041231-1.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/20041231-1.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/20041231-1.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-/* PR17544 Incorrect -Wunreachable-code warning
-   Origin: Giovanni Bajo
-
-   In C99 we append a "return 0;" when finishing a function, but it was
-   not given a source location.  The gimplifier thinks a return statement
-   needs a locus so it would add one, making the compiler generated code
-   visible to the unreachable code warning.  */
-
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-std=c99 -O -Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-int main (void)    // 1
-{                  // 2
-  return 0;        // 3
-}                  // 4
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-4.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-/* PR middle-end/10336 */
-/* { dg-options "-Wunreachable-code" } */
-
-void foo(int i)
-{
-  switch(i) {
-    case 0:
-      break;
-    case 1:
-      break;
-  }
-}
Index: testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c
===================================================================
--- testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c	(revision 153929)
+++ testsuite/gcc.dg/Wunreachable-8.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-/* { dg-do compile } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wunreachable-code" } */
-float Factorial(float X)
-{
-  float val = 1.0;
-  int k,j;
-  for (k=1; k < 5; k++) /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" {
xfail *-*-* } } */
-    {
-      val += 1.0; /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" "" { xfail
*-*-* } } */
-    }
-  return (val); /* { dg-bogus "will never be executed" } */
-}
-
-int main (void)
-{
-  float result;
-  result=Factorial(2.1);
-  return (0);
-}
-
Index: common.opt
===================================================================
--- common.opt	(revision 153929)
+++ common.opt	(working copy)
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ Warn about uninitialized automatic varia

 Wunreachable-code
 Common Var(warn_notreached) Warning
-Warn about code that will never be executed
+This option is not supported and just retains here for backword compatibility.

 Wunused
 Common Var(warn_unused) Init(0) Warning
Index: tree-cfg.c
===================================================================
--- tree-cfg.c	(revision 153929)
+++ tree-cfg.c	(working copy)
@@ -1760,7 +1760,6 @@ static void
 remove_bb (basic_block bb)
 {
   gimple_stmt_iterator i;
-  source_location loc = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;

   if (dump_file)
     {
@@ -1830,24 +1829,9 @@ remove_bb (basic_block bb)
 	    i = gsi_last_bb (bb);
 	  else
 	    gsi_prev (&i);
-
-	  /* Don't warn for removed gotos.  Gotos are often removed due to
-	     jump threading, thus resulting in bogus warnings.  Not great,
-	     since this way we lose warnings for gotos in the original
-	     program that are indeed unreachable.  */
-	  if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_GOTO
-	      && gimple_has_location (stmt))
-	    loc = gimple_location (stmt);
 	}
     }

-  /* If requested, give a warning that the first statement in the
-     block is unreachable.  We walk statements backwards in the
-     loop above, so the last statement we process is the first statement
-     in the block.  */
-  if (loc > BUILTINS_LOCATION && LOCATION_LINE (loc) > 0)
-    warning_at (loc, OPT_Wunreachable_code, "will never be executed");
-
   remove_phi_nodes_and_edges_for_unreachable_block (bb);
   bb->il.gimple = NULL;
 }


		=== gcc Summary ===

# of expected passes		60290
# of unexpected failures	7
# of unexpected successes	7
# of expected failures		201
# of unresolved testcases	4
# of unsupported tests		610

FAIL: gcc.dg/pr34668-1.c (internal compiler error)
FAIL: gcc.dg/pr34668-1.c (test for excess errors)
FAIL: gcc.dg/struct/wo_prof_double_malloc.c (internal compiler error)
FAIL: gcc.dg/struct/wo_prof_double_malloc.c (test for excess errors)
FAIL: gcc.target/i386/avx-vmovntdq-256-1.c (test for excess errors)
FAIL: gcc.target/i386/avx-vmovntpd-256-1.c (test for excess errors)
FAIL: gcc.target/i386/avx-vmovntps-256-1.c (test for excess errors)

XPASS: gcc.dg/Warray-bounds.c  (test for warnings, line 59)
XPASS: gcc.dg/Warray-bounds.c  (test for warnings, line 65)
XPASS: gcc.dg/guality/example.c  -O0  execution test
XPASS: gcc.dg/guality/pr41353-1.c  -O0  line 28 j == 28 + 37
XPASS: gcc.dg/guality/pr41447-1.c  -O0  execution test
XPASS: gcc.dg/guality/pr41616-1.c  -O0  execution test
XPASS: gcc.dg/struct/wo_prof_array_through_pointer.c scan-ipa-dump
ipa_struct_reorg "Number of structures to transform is 1"


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