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Re: [PATCH] Fix PR40389


On Mon, 15 Jun 2009, Richard Guenther wrote:

> On Sun, 14 Jun 2009, Richard Guenther wrote:
> 
> > On Sat, 13 Jun 2009, Richard Guenther wrote:
> > 
> > > On Sat, 13 Jun 2009, Richard Guenther wrote:
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Thix fixes PR40389 - we have to assume that the return value has
> > > > its address taken when NRV is in effect (this may not be a 100%
> > > > complete patch, as we probably also have to assume that it escaped).
> > > > 
> > > > At least it fixes the miscompile.
> > > > 
> > > > Bootstrapped and tested on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, applied to trunk.
> > > 
> > > Actually not.  When adding the PTA fix I see missed optimizations as
> > > the C++ FE unconditionally sets TREE_ADDRESSABLE on the LHS.  If
> > 
> > Simple oversight from me.
> > 
> > > I understand correctly the issue only appears if a copy was elided.
> > > 
> > > I am currently bootstrapping the following more constrained fix.
> > 
> > I'm installing the following, bootstrapped and tested on
> > x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.
> 
> This is a variant for the 4.4 branch.  If we can settle on
> testing TREE_ADDRESSABLE on the object, not the type (or if somebody
> can explain me what TREE_ADDRESSABLE on types semantically means
> for the middle-end and how this relates to the failure mode).

After discussion I adjusted the trunk as follows and backported the
patch to 4.4 and 4.3 after bootstrapping & testing on 
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.

Richard.

2009-06-17  Richard Guenther  <rguenther@suse.de>

	PR tree-optimization/40389
	* tree-ssa-structalias.c (handle_rhs_call): Restrict NRV case
	to addressable types.
	* gimple.c (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops): Likewise.

Index: gcc/tree-ssa-structalias.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/tree-ssa-structalias.c	(revision 148534)
--- gcc/tree-ssa-structalias.c	(working copy)
*************** handle_rhs_call (gimple stmt, VEC(ce_s,
*** 3362,3368 ****
    /* And if we applied NRV the address of the return slot escapes as well.  */
    if (gimple_call_return_slot_opt_p (stmt)
        && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
!       && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)))
      {
        VEC(ce_s, heap) *tmpc = NULL;
        struct constraint_expr lhsc, *c;
--- 3362,3368 ----
    /* And if we applied NRV the address of the return slot escapes as well.  */
    if (gimple_call_return_slot_opt_p (stmt)
        && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
!       && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))))
      {
        VEC(ce_s, heap) *tmpc = NULL;
        struct constraint_expr lhsc, *c;
Index: gcc/gimple.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/gimple.c	(revision 148533)
--- gcc/gimple.c	(working copy)
*************** walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (gimple st
*** 3267,3273 ****
        if (visit_addr
  	  && gimple_call_return_slot_opt_p (stmt)
  	  && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
! 	  && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)))
  	ret |= visit_addr (stmt, gimple_call_lhs (stmt), data);
      }
    else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
--- 3267,3273 ----
        if (visit_addr
  	  && gimple_call_return_slot_opt_p (stmt)
  	  && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
! 	  && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))))
  	ret |= visit_addr (stmt, gimple_call_lhs (stmt), data);
      }
    else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)


2009-06-15  Richard Guenther  <rguenther@suse.de>

	PR middle-end/40389
	* tree-ssa-operands.c (parse_ssa_operands): Add NRV results
	to the addresses taken bitmap.

	* g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C: New testcase.

Index: gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c
===================================================================
*** gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c	(revision 148490)
--- gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c	(working copy)
*************** parse_ssa_operands (gimple stmt)
*** 2099,2104 ****
--- 2099,2111 ----
        /* Add call-clobbered operands, if needed.  */
        if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
  	maybe_add_call_clobbered_vops (stmt);
+ 
+       /* Make sure the return value is addressable in case of NRV.  */
+       if (code == GIMPLE_CALL
+ 	  && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
+ 	  && gimple_call_return_slot_opt_p (stmt)
+ 	  && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt))))
+ 	gimple_add_to_addresses_taken (stmt, gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
      }
  }
  
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C
===================================================================
*** gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C	(revision 0)
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C	(revision 0)
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,84 ----
+ /* { dg-do run } */
+ 
+ template <typename V> struct S
+ {
+   V *f, *l;
+   __attribute__ ((noinline)) S (void) { f = 0, l = 0; }
+   void foo (V *x)
+   {
+     if (x->p != 0)
+       x->p->n = x->n;
+     else
+       f = x->n;
+     if (x->n != 0)
+       x->n->p = x->p;
+     else
+       l = x->p;
+   }
+   __attribute__ ((noinline)) void bar (V *x)
+   {
+     x->n = 0;
+     x->p = l;
+     if (l != 0)
+       l->n = x;
+     else
+       f = x;
+     l = x;
+   }
+ };
+ 
+ struct H;
+ 
+ struct A
+ {
+   S <H> k;
+ };
+ 
+ struct H
+ {
+   A *a;
+   H *p, *n;
+   __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (void) { p = 0, n = 0, a = 0; }
+   __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (A *b) : a (b)
+   {
+     p = 0;
+     n = 0;
+     if (a != 0)
+       a->k.bar (this);
+   }
+   __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (const H &h) : a (h.a)
+   {
+     p = 0;
+     n = 0;
+     if (a != 0)
+       a->k.bar (this);
+   }
+   ~H (void) { if (a != 0) a->k.foo (this); }
+   H &operator= (const H &o)
+   {
+     if (a != 0 || &o == this)
+       __builtin_abort ();
+     a = o.a;
+     if (a != 0)
+       a->k.bar (this);
+     return *this;
+   }
+ };
+ 
+ __attribute__ ((noinline))
+ H baz (void)
+ {
+   return H (new A);
+ }
+ 
+ H g;
+ 
+ int
+ main (void)
+ {
+   g = baz ();
+   if (g.a->k.f != &g)
+     __builtin_abort ();
+   return 0;
+ }
+ 


2009-06-16  Richard Guenther  <rguenther@suse.de>

	PR middle-end/40389
	* tree-ssa-operands.c (get_modify_stmt_operands): Add NRV
	results to the addresses taken bitmap.

	* g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C: New testcase.

Index: gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c	(revision 147864)
+++ gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c	(working copy)
@@ -2060,6 +2060,17 @@ get_modify_stmt_operands (tree stmt, tre
      We used to distinguish between preserving and killing definitions.
      We always emit preserving definitions now.  */
   get_expr_operands (stmt, &GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (expr, 0), opf_def);
+
+  /* Make sure the return value is addressable in case of NRV.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == CALL_EXPR
+      && CALL_EXPR_RETURN_SLOT_OPT (GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (expr, 1))
+      && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
+    {
+      tree t = get_base_address (GIMPLE_STMT_OPERAND (expr, 0));
+      stmt_ann_t s_ann = stmt_ann (stmt);
+      if (t && DECL_P (t) && s_ann)
+	add_to_addressable_set (t, &s_ann->addresses_taken);
+    }
 }
 
 
Index: gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C	(revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/torture/pr40389.C	(revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* { dg-do run } */
+
+template <typename V> struct S
+{
+  V *f, *l;
+  __attribute__ ((noinline)) S (void) { f = 0, l = 0; }
+  void foo (V *x)
+  {
+    if (x->p != 0)
+      x->p->n = x->n;
+    else
+      f = x->n;
+    if (x->n != 0)
+      x->n->p = x->p;
+    else
+      l = x->p;
+  }
+  __attribute__ ((noinline)) void bar (V *x)
+  {
+    x->n = 0;
+    x->p = l;
+    if (l != 0)
+      l->n = x;
+    else
+      f = x;
+    l = x;
+  }
+};
+
+struct H;
+
+struct A
+{
+  S <H> k;
+};
+
+struct H
+{
+  A *a;
+  H *p, *n;
+  __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (void) { p = 0, n = 0, a = 0; }
+  __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (A *b) : a (b)
+  {
+    p = 0;
+    n = 0;
+    if (a != 0)
+      a->k.bar (this);
+  }
+  __attribute__ ((noinline)) H (const H &h) : a (h.a)
+  {
+    p = 0;
+    n = 0;
+    if (a != 0)
+      a->k.bar (this);
+  }
+  ~H (void) { if (a != 0) a->k.foo (this); }
+  H &operator= (const H &o)
+  {
+    if (a != 0 || &o == this)
+      __builtin_abort ();
+    a = o.a;
+    if (a != 0)
+      a->k.bar (this);
+    return *this;
+  }
+};
+
+__attribute__ ((noinline))
+H baz (void)
+{
+  return H (new A);
+}
+
+H g;
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  g = baz ();
+  if (g.a->k.f != &g)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  return 0;
+}
+


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