This is the mail archive of the gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org mailing list for the GCC project.


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]
Other format: [Raw text]

Re: PATCH: PR target/24419: ix86 prologue clobbers memory when it shouldn't


On Tue, Oct 18, 2005 at 07:27:05PM -0700, Richard Henderson wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2005 at 07:22:58PM -0700, H. J. Lu wrote:
> > This should never happen with my patch. My patch should only affect
> > code when red zone is enabled and mov is used in prologue...
> 
> 
> Which has absolutely nothing to do with whether or not there
> is a frame pointer in use, so you're wrong.
> 

My last patch has some typos. Here is the updated one. With my patch,
the only time when pro_epilogue_adjust_stack is called with
clobber_memory == false is when we call pro_epilogue_adjust_stack
after registers have been saved on stack:

  /* When using red zone we may start register saving before allocating
     the stack frame saving one cycle of the prologue.  */
  using_mov = TARGET_RED_ZONE && frame.save_regs_using_mov;
  if (using_mov)
    ix86_emit_save_regs_using_mov (frame_pointer_needed ? hard_frame_pointer_rtx
				   : stack_pointer_rtx,
				   -frame.nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD);

  if (allocate == 0)
    ;
  else if (! TARGET_STACK_PROBE || allocate < CHECK_STACK_LIMIT)
    pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
			       GEN_INT (-allocate), -1, !using_mov);

Is there anything wrong?


H.J.
----
2005-10-18  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
	    Jan Hubicka <jh@suse.cz>

	PR target/24419
	* i386.c (pro_epilogue_adjust_stack): Add another argument to
	indicate if memory should be clobbered or not. Adjust stack
	pointer directly if memory shouldn't be clobbered.
	(ix86_expand_prologue): Updated. Don't clobber member if
	adjusting stack after registers have been saved on stack.
	(ix86_expand_epilogue): Updated to call
	pro_epilogue_adjust_stack with memory clobbered.

	* i386.md: Don't convert stack pointer subtractions to push
	when memory isn't clobbered if red zone is enabled.

--- gcc/config/i386/i386.c.stack	2005-10-18 17:26:40.000000000 -0700
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386.c	2005-10-18 20:35:19.000000000 -0700
@@ -4761,22 +4761,38 @@ ix86_emit_save_regs_using_mov (rtx point
    otherwise.  */
 
 static void
-pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx offset, int style)
+pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx offset, int style,
+			   bool clobber_memory)
 {
   rtx insn;
 
   if (! TARGET_64BIT)
-    insn = emit_insn (gen_pro_epilogue_adjust_stack_1 (dest, src, offset));
+    {
+      if (clobber_memory)
+	insn = emit_insn (gen_pro_epilogue_adjust_stack_1 (dest, src,
+							   offset));
+      else
+	insn = emit_insn (gen_addsi3 (dest, src, offset));
+    }
   else if (x86_64_immediate_operand (offset, DImode))
-    insn = emit_insn (gen_pro_epilogue_adjust_stack_rex64 (dest, src, offset));
+    {
+      if (clobber_memory)
+	insn = emit_insn (gen_pro_epilogue_adjust_stack_rex64 (dest,
+							       src,
+							       offset));
+      else
+	insn = emit_insn (gen_adddi3 (dest, src, offset));
+    }
   else
     {
       rtx r11;
       /* r11 is used by indirect sibcall return as well, set before the
 	 epilogue and used after the epilogue.  ATM indirect sibcall
 	 shouldn't be used together with huge frame sizes in one
-	 function because of the frame_size check in sibcall.c.  */
-      gcc_assert (style);
+	 function because of the frame_size check in sibcall.c. If
+	 huge frame size is used, memory should always be clobbered
+	 when stack is adjusted.  */
+      gcc_assert (style && clobber_memory);
       r11 = gen_rtx_REG (DImode, FIRST_REX_INT_REG + 3 /* R11 */);
       insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (DImode, r11, offset));
       if (style < 0)
@@ -4797,6 +4813,7 @@ ix86_expand_prologue (void)
   bool pic_reg_used;
   struct ix86_frame frame;
   HOST_WIDE_INT allocate;
+  bool using_mov;
 
   ix86_compute_frame_layout (&frame);
 
@@ -4821,7 +4838,8 @@ ix86_expand_prologue (void)
 
   /* When using red zone we may start register saving before allocating
      the stack frame saving one cycle of the prologue.  */
-  if (TARGET_RED_ZONE && frame.save_regs_using_mov)
+  using_mov = TARGET_RED_ZONE && frame.save_regs_using_mov;
+  if (using_mov)
     ix86_emit_save_regs_using_mov (frame_pointer_needed ? hard_frame_pointer_rtx
 				   : stack_pointer_rtx,
 				   -frame.nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD);
@@ -4830,7 +4848,7 @@ ix86_expand_prologue (void)
     ;
   else if (! TARGET_STACK_PROBE || allocate < CHECK_STACK_LIMIT)
     pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
-			       GEN_INT (-allocate), -1);
+			       GEN_INT (-allocate), -1, !using_mov);
   else
     {
       /* Only valid for Win32.  */
@@ -5011,7 +5029,7 @@ ix86_expand_epilogue (int style)
 	      emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, tmp);
 
 	      pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx, sa,
-					 const0_rtx, style);
+					 const0_rtx, style, true);
 	    }
 	  else
 	    {
@@ -5025,7 +5043,7 @@ ix86_expand_epilogue (int style)
 	pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
 				   GEN_INT (frame.to_allocate
 					    + frame.nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD),
-				   style);
+				   style, true);
       /* If not an i386, mov & pop is faster than "leave".  */
       else if (TARGET_USE_LEAVE || optimize_size
 	       || !cfun->machine->use_fast_prologue_epilogue)
@@ -5034,7 +5052,7 @@ ix86_expand_epilogue (int style)
 	{
 	  pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx,
 				     hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
-				     const0_rtx, style);
+				     const0_rtx, style, true);
 	  if (TARGET_64BIT)
 	    emit_insn (gen_popdi1 (hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
 	  else
@@ -5050,11 +5068,12 @@ ix86_expand_epilogue (int style)
 	  gcc_assert (frame_pointer_needed);
 	  pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx,
 				     hard_frame_pointer_rtx,
-				     GEN_INT (offset), style);
+				     GEN_INT (offset), style, true);
 	}
       else if (frame.to_allocate)
 	pro_epilogue_adjust_stack (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
-				   GEN_INT (frame.to_allocate), style);
+				   GEN_INT (frame.to_allocate), style,
+				   true);
 
       for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
 	if (ix86_save_reg (regno, false))
--- gcc/config/i386/i386.md.stack	2005-10-18 17:26:40.000000000 -0700
+++ gcc/config/i386/i386.md	2005-10-18 17:26:40.000000000 -0700
@@ -19532,11 +19532,15 @@
 	      (clobber (mem:BLK (scratch)))])])
 
 ;; Convert esp subtractions to push.
+;; This conversion is safe only under assumption that unallocated stack is
+;; implicitly clobbered as specified by 32bit ABI (for signal handlers and such).
+;; This is not valid with red zone, but we can work harder and enable the
+;; optimization for functions that are not using it.
 (define_peephole2
   [(match_scratch:SI 0 "r")
    (parallel [(set (reg:SI SP_REG) (plus:SI (reg:SI SP_REG) (const_int -4)))
 	      (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]
-  "optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_4"
+  "(optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_4) && !TARGET_RED_ZONE"
   [(clobber (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:SI (pre_dec:SI (reg:SI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))])
 
@@ -19544,7 +19548,7 @@
   [(match_scratch:SI 0 "r")
    (parallel [(set (reg:SI SP_REG) (plus:SI (reg:SI SP_REG) (const_int -8)))
 	      (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]
-  "optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_8"
+  "(optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_8) && !TARGET_RED_ZONE"
   [(clobber (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:SI (pre_dec:SI (reg:SI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:SI (pre_dec:SI (reg:SI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))])
@@ -19664,11 +19668,15 @@
 	      (clobber (mem:BLK (scratch)))])])
 
 ;; Convert esp subtractions to push.
+;; This conversion is safe only under assumption that unallocated stack is
+;; implicitly clobbered as specified by 32bit ABI (for signal handlers and such).
+;; This is not valid with red zone, but we can work harder and enable the
+;; optimization for functions that are not using it.
 (define_peephole2
   [(match_scratch:DI 0 "r")
    (parallel [(set (reg:DI SP_REG) (plus:DI (reg:DI SP_REG) (const_int -8)))
 	      (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]
-  "optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_4"
+  "(optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_4) && !TARGET_RED_ZONE"
   [(clobber (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:DI (pre_dec:DI (reg:DI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))])
 
@@ -19676,7 +19684,7 @@
   [(match_scratch:DI 0 "r")
    (parallel [(set (reg:DI SP_REG) (plus:DI (reg:DI SP_REG) (const_int -16)))
 	      (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]
-  "optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_8"
+  "(optimize_size || !TARGET_SUB_ESP_8) && !TARGET_RED_ZONE"
   [(clobber (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:DI (pre_dec:DI (reg:DI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))
    (set (mem:DI (pre_dec:DI (reg:DI SP_REG))) (match_dup 0))])


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]