[Bug c++/34297] New: static linking with pthreads stl runtime error

["thehighhat at gmail dot com" <gcc-bugzilla at gcc dot gnu dot org>]

Tracking down a problem with a much more rigorous codebase.  Using this
contrived example to demonstrate the issue:


#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// static link this with pthreads to test

int main()
{
  // this will exit cleanly
  cout << "std::cout" << endl;

  // this will segfault, why?
  cerr << "std::cerr" << endl;

  return 0;
}



On default setup of RHEL 4, 32bit host and compiler, compile as:

g++ test.C

works fine.  Then statically link:

g++ -static test.C

works fine.  Now use -pthread option:

g++ -pthread test.C

works fine.  Then statically link:

g++ -static -pthread test.C

problem!   The compile and link are both successful.  However, when executing
the code, it segfaults.

This does *not* happen on 64bit host and 64bit compiler.

It does happen on 64bit host and 32bit compile (-m32 option).

Note that std::cout does *not* cause segfault, but std::cerr does.

This happens also with g++ 4.1.1 on RHEL4, again in 32bit.



Also, using Intel compilers 9.1 version shows the exact same pathology. 
Example

  icpc -static -pthread test.C


----------

I cannot determine the cause, nor can I find a workaround. 

Perhaps there is an issue with the STL in 32bit in GCC?  




--------- details
#  g++ -v

Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc/i386-redhat-linux/3.4.6/specs
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man
--infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix
--disable-checking --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit
--disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-java-awt=gtk --host=i386-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
gcc version 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-8)

# icpc -V
Intel(R) C++ Compiler for 32-bit applications, Version 9.1    Build 20061103Z
Package ID: l_cc_c_9.1.045
Copyright (C) 1985-2006 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.


# uname -a
Linux hostname.domainname.com 2.6.9-55.0.2.ELsmp #1 SMP Tue Jun 12 17:59:08 EDT
2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux


-- 
           Summary: static linking with pthreads stl runtime error
           Product: gcc
           Version: 3.4.6
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: c++
        AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org
        ReportedBy: thehighhat at gmail dot com
  GCC host triplet: i386-redhat-linux


http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=34297