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[Bug bootstrap/13486] build dies in link step


------- Additional Comments From gnu at usd dot com  2003-12-24 21:42 -------
Subject: Re:  build dies in link step

I had originally reviewed some comments regarding gcc on the 
sunfreeware.com site regarding a recommendation
that gcc-3.3.1 be built for soalris-7 as follows:

../configure --with-as=/usr/ccs/bin/as --with-ld=/usr/ccs/bin/ld --disable-nls  --disable-libgcj --enable-languages=c,c++,objc

However, when I tried these configure options with 3.3.2, I ran into a 
bunch of problems.
Since I had just built binutils-2.14 for the m68k-elf target, I decided 
to try the binutils-2.14 tools with gcc-3.3.2 for a solaris target.
When that failed, I tried gcc-3.4-20031224 this morning.
When I saw the same link-step error today, I decided to report a bug.

    build-gcc> type ld
    ld is /tools/local.sparc-sun-solaris2.7/bin/ld
    build-gcc> ld --version
    GNU ld version 2.14 20030612
    Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the
    terms of
    the GNU General Public License.  This program has absolutely no
    warranty.
    build-gcc>
    build-gcc> ld --help >ld.out

I have attached the file ld.out for reference.  Below is an extract from 
ld.out:
    26    -M, --print-map             Print map file on standard output
    78    -Map FILE                   Write a map file

The actual error if that the argument:
  -Wl,-M,libgcc/./libgcc.map
should be
  -Wl,-Map libgcc/./libgcc.map
when using the binutils-2.14 suite.

I am not aware of the history of binutils.   I have not built gcc in a 
few years and I just thought I would
report what I am seeing.
Hope this helps.
Paul
----------------------
pinskia at gcc dot gnu dot org wrote:

>------- Additional Comments From pinskia at gcc dot gnu dot org  2003-12-24 21:16 -------
>Why did binutils change the option?
>
>  
>

Usage: ld [options] file...
Options:
  -a KEYWORD                  Shared library control for HP/UX compatibility
  -A ARCH, --architecture ARCH
                              Set architecture
  -b TARGET, --format TARGET  Specify target for following input files
  -c FILE, --mri-script FILE  Read MRI format linker script
  -d, -dc, -dp                Force common symbols to be defined
  -e ADDRESS, --entry ADDRESS Set start address
  -E, --export-dynamic        Export all dynamic symbols
  -EB                         Link big-endian objects
  -EL                         Link little-endian objects
  -f SHLIB, --auxiliary SHLIB Auxiliary filter for shared object symbol table
  -F SHLIB, --filter SHLIB    Filter for shared object symbol table
  -g                          Ignored
  -G SIZE, --gpsize SIZE      Small data size (if no size, same as --shared)
  -h FILENAME, -soname FILENAME
                              Set internal name of shared library
  -I PROGRAM, --dynamic-linker PROGRAM
                              Set PROGRAM as the dynamic linker to use
  -l LIBNAME, --library LIBNAME
                              Search for library LIBNAME
  -L DIRECTORY, --library-path DIRECTORY
                              Add DIRECTORY to library search path
  -m EMULATION                Set emulation
  -M, --print-map             Print map file on standard output
  -n, --nmagic                Do not page align data
  -N, --omagic                Do not page align data, do not make text readonly
  --no-omagic                 Page align data, make text readonly
  -o FILE, --output FILE      Set output file name
  -O                          Optimize output file
  -Qy                         Ignored for SVR4 compatibility
  -q, --emit-relocs           Generate relocations in final output
  -r, -i, --relocateable      Generate relocateable output
  -R FILE, --just-symbols FILE
                              Just link symbols (if directory, same as --rpath)
  -s, --strip-all             Strip all symbols
  -S, --strip-debug           Strip debugging symbols
  --strip-discarded           Strip symbols in discarded sections
  --no-strip-discarded        Do not strip symbols in discarded sections
  -t, --trace                 Trace file opens
  -T FILE, --script FILE      Read linker script
  -u SYMBOL, --undefined SYMBOL
                              Start with undefined reference to SYMBOL
  --unique [=SECTION]         Don't merge input [SECTION | orphan] sections
  -Ur                         Build global constructor/destructor tables
  -v, --version               Print version information
  -V                          Print version and emulation information
  -x, --discard-all           Discard all local symbols
  -X, --discard-locals        Discard temporary local symbols (default)
  --discard-none              Don't discard any local symbols
  -y SYMBOL, --trace-symbol SYMBOL
                              Trace mentions of SYMBOL
  -Y PATH                     Default search path for Solaris compatibility
  -(, --start-group           Start a group
  -), --end-group             End a group
  --accept-unknown-input-arch Accept input files whose architecture cannot be determined
  --no-accept-unknown-input-arch
                              Reject input files whose architecture is unknown
  -assert KEYWORD             Ignored for SunOS compatibility
  -Bdynamic, -dy, -call_shared
                              Link against shared libraries
  -Bstatic, -dn, -non_shared, -static
                              Do not link against shared libraries
  -Bsymbolic                  Bind global references locally
  --check-sections            Check section addresses for overlaps (default)
  --no-check-sections         Do not check section addresses for overlaps
  --cref                      Output cross reference table
  --defsym SYMBOL=EXPRESSION  Define a symbol
  --demangle [=STYLE]         Demangle symbol names [using STYLE]
  --embedded-relocs           Generate embedded relocs
  -fini SYMBOL                Call SYMBOL at unload-time
  --force-exe-suffix          Force generation of file with .exe suffix
  --gc-sections               Remove unused sections (on some targets)
  --no-gc-sections            Don't remove unused sections (default)
  --help                      Print option help
  -init SYMBOL                Call SYMBOL at load-time
  -Map FILE                   Write a map file
  --no-define-common          Do not define Common storage
  --no-demangle               Do not demangle symbol names
  --no-keep-memory            Use less memory and more disk I/O
  --no-undefined              Allow no undefined symbols
  --allow-shlib-undefined     Allow undefined symbols in shared objects (the default)
  --no-allow-shlib-undefined  Do not allow undefined symbols in shared objects
  --allow-multiple-definition Allow multiple definitions
  --no-undefined-version      Disallow undefined version
  --no-warn-mismatch          Don't warn about mismatched input files
  --no-whole-archive          Turn off --whole-archive
  --noinhibit-exec            Create an output file even if errors occur
  -nostdlib                   Only use library directories specified on
				the command line
  --oformat TARGET            Specify target of output file
  -qmagic                     Ignored for Linux compatibility
  --relax                     Relax branches on certain targets
  --retain-symbols-file FILE  Keep only symbols listed in FILE
  -rpath PATH                 Set runtime shared library search path
  -rpath-link PATH            Set link time shared library search path
  -shared, -Bshareable        Create a shared library
  --sort-common               Sort common symbols by size
  --spare-dynamic-tags COUNT  How many tags to reserve in .dynamic section
  --split-by-file [=SIZE]     Split output sections every SIZE octets
  --split-by-reloc [=COUNT]   Split output sections every COUNT relocs
  --stats                     Print memory usage statistics
  --target-help               Display target specific options
  --task-link SYMBOL          Do task level linking
  --traditional-format        Use same format as native linker
  --section-start SECTION=ADDRESS
                              Set address of named section
  -Tbss ADDRESS               Set address of .bss section
  -Tdata ADDRESS              Set address of .data section
  -Ttext ADDRESS              Set address of .text section
  --verbose                   Output lots of information during link
  --version-script FILE       Read version information script
  --version-exports-section SYMBOL
                              Take export symbols list from .exports, using
				SYMBOL as the version.
  --warn-common               Warn about duplicate common symbols
  --warn-constructors         Warn if global constructors/destructors are seen
  --warn-multiple-gp          Warn if the multiple GP values are used
  --warn-once                 Warn only once per undefined symbol
  --warn-section-align        Warn if start of section changes due to alignment
  --fatal-warnings            Treat warnings as errors
  --whole-archive             Include all objects from following archives
  --wrap SYMBOL               Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL
  --mpc860c0 [=WORDS]         Modify problematic branches in last WORDS (1-10,
				default 5) words of a page
ld: supported targets: elf32-sparc elf64-sparc a.out-sunos-big elf64-little elf64-big elf32-little elf32-big srec symbolsrec tekhex binary ihex
ld: supported emulations: elf32_sparc elf64_sparc
ld: emulation specific options:
elf32_sparc: 
  -Bgroup		Selects group name lookup rules for DSO
  --disable-new-dtags	Disable new dynamic tags
  --enable-new-dtags	Enable new dynamic tags
  --eh-frame-hdr	Create .eh_frame_hdr section
  -z combreloc		Merge dynamic relocs into one section and sort
  -z defs		Disallows undefined symbols
  -z initfirst		Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime
  -z interpose		Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable
  -z loadfltr		Mark object requiring immediate process
  -z muldefs		Allow multiple definitions
  -z nocombreloc	Don't merge dynamic relocs into one section
  -z nocopyreloc	Don't create copy relocs
  -z nodefaultlib	Mark object not to use default search paths
  -z nodelete		Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime
  -z nodlopen		Mark DSO not available to dlopen
  -z nodump		Mark DSO not available to dldump
  -z now		Mark object non-lazy runtime binding
  -z origin		Mark object requiring immediate $ORIGIN processing
			  at runtime
  -z KEYWORD		Ignored for Solaris compatibility
elf64_sparc: 
  -Bgroup		Selects group name lookup rules for DSO
  --disable-new-dtags	Disable new dynamic tags
  --enable-new-dtags	Enable new dynamic tags
  --eh-frame-hdr	Create .eh_frame_hdr section
  -z combreloc		Merge dynamic relocs into one section and sort
  -z defs		Disallows undefined symbols
  -z initfirst		Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime
  -z interpose		Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable
  -z loadfltr		Mark object requiring immediate process
  -z muldefs		Allow multiple definitions
  -z nocombreloc	Don't merge dynamic relocs into one section
  -z nocopyreloc	Don't create copy relocs
  -z nodefaultlib	Mark object not to use default search paths
  -z nodelete		Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime
  -z nodlopen		Mark DSO not available to dlopen
  -z nodump		Mark DSO not available to dldump
  -z now		Mark object non-lazy runtime binding
  -z origin		Mark object requiring immediate $ORIGIN processing
			  at runtime
  -z KEYWORD		Ignored for Solaris compatibility

Report bugs to bug-binutils@gnu.org


-- 


http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13486


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