This is the mail archive of the fortran@gcc.gnu.org mailing list for the GNU Fortran project.


Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]
Other format: [Raw text]

Re: [patch, fortran] Asynchronous I/O, take 3


Hi Rainer,

thanks a lot for your testing!  This is really making a lot
of difference.

This patch should hopefully fix what you have experienced.
I've left out the boilerplate. The tests that failed for you
will be added to the libgomp.fortran directory as async_io_5.f90,
async_io_6.f90 and async_io_7.f90.

Regards

	Thomas
Index: gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi
===================================================================
--- gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi	(Revision 259739)
+++ gcc/fortran/gfortran.texi	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -882,8 +882,7 @@ than @code{(/.../)}.  Type-specification for array
 @item Extensions to the specification and initialization expressions,
 including the support for intrinsics with real and complex arguments.
 
-@item Support for the asynchronous input/output syntax; however, the
-data transfer is currently always synchronously performed. 
+@item Support for the asynchronous input/output.
 
 @item
 @cindex @code{FLUSH} statement
@@ -1187,6 +1186,7 @@ might in some way or another become visible to the
 * Files opened without an explicit ACTION= specifier::
 * File operations on symbolic links::
 * File format of unformatted sequential files::
+* Asynchronous I/O::
 @end menu
 
 
@@ -1477,6 +1477,20 @@ program main
 end program main
 @end smallexample
 
+@node Asynchronous I/O
+@section Asynchronous I/O
+@cindex input/output, asynchronous
+@cindex asynchronous I/O
+
+Asynchronous I/O is supported if the program is linked against the
+POSIX thread library. If that is not the case, all I/O is performed
+as synchronous.
+
+On some systems, such as Darwin or Solaris, the POSIX thread library
+is always linked in, so asynchronous I/O is always performed. On other
+sytems, such as Linux, it is necessary to specify @option{-pthread},
+@option{-lpthread} or @option{-fopenmp} during the linking step.
+
 @c ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 @c Extensions
 @c ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Index: gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -699,7 +699,8 @@ gfc_finish_var_decl (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
 	      && CLASS_DATA (sym)->ts.u.derived->attr.has_dtio_procs)))
     TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
 
-  if (sym->attr.volatile_)
+  /* Treat asynchronous variables the same as volatile, for now.  */
+  if (sym->attr.volatile_ || sym->attr.asynchronous)
     {
       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
Index: gcc/fortran/trans-io.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/fortran/trans-io.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ gcc/fortran/trans-io.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -438,10 +438,9 @@ gfc_build_io_library_fndecls (void)
 	get_identifier (PREFIX("st_iolength")), ".w",
 	void_type_node, 1, dt_parm_type);
 
-  /* TODO: Change when asynchronous I/O is implemented.  */
   parm_type = build_pointer_type (st_parameter[IOPARM_ptype_wait].type);
   iocall[IOCALL_WAIT] = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
-	get_identifier (PREFIX("st_wait")), ".X",
+	get_identifier (PREFIX("st_wait_async")), ".w",
 	void_type_node, 1, parm_type);
 
   parm_type = build_pointer_type (st_parameter[IOPARM_ptype_filepos].type);
@@ -1527,7 +1526,7 @@ gfc_trans_wait (gfc_code * code)
     mask |= IOPARM_common_err;
 
   if (p->id)
-    mask |= set_parameter_value (&block, var, IOPARM_wait_id, p->id);
+    mask |= set_parameter_ref (&block, &post_block, var, IOPARM_wait_id, p->id);
 
   set_parameter_const (&block, var, IOPARM_common_flags, mask);
 
Index: gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_inquire_1.f03
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_inquire_1.f03	(Revision 259739)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_inquire_1.f03	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ logical :: vpending
 open(10, file='mydata_f2003_inquire_1', asynchronous="yes", blank="null", &
 & decimal="comma", encoding="utf-8", sign="plus")
 
+write (10,*, asynchronous="yes", id=vid) 'asdf'
+wait (10)
+
 inquire(unit=10, round=sround, sign=ssign, size=vsize, id=vid, &
 & pending=vpending, asynchronous=sasynchronous, decimal=sdecimal, &
 & encoding=sencoding)
-
 if (ssign.ne."PLUS") STOP 1
 if (sasynchronous.ne."YES") STOP 2
 if (sdecimal.ne."COMMA") STOP 3
Index: gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_io_1.f03
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_io_1.f03	(Revision 259739)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/f2003_io_1.f03	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ open(10, file='mydata_f2003_io_1', asynchronous="y
 write(10,'(10f8.3)', asynchronous="yes", decimal="comma", id=j) a
 rewind(10)
 read(10,'(10f8.3)', asynchronous="yes", decimal="comma", blank="zero") b
+wait(10)
 if (any(b.ne.23.45)) STOP 1
 
 c = 3.14
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ rewind(10)
 write(10,'(10f8.3)', asynchronous="yes", decimal="point") a
 rewind(10)
 read(10,'(10f8.3)', asynchronous="yes", decimal="point") b
+wait (10)
 if (any(b.ne.23.45)) STOP 3
 
 wait(unit=10, err=25, iostat=istat, iomsg=msg, end=35, id=j)
Index: libgfortran/Makefile.am
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/Makefile.am	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/Makefile.am	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ io/transfer128.c \
 io/unit.c \
 io/unix.c \
 io/write.c \
-io/fbuf.c
+io/fbuf.c \
+io/async.c
 
 endif
 
@@ -108,7 +109,8 @@ gfor_io_headers= \
 io/io.h \
 io/fbuf.h \
 io/format.h \
-io/unix.h
+io/unix.h \
+io/async.h
 
 gfor_helper_src= \
 intrinsics/associated.c \
Index: libgfortran/Makefile.in
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/Makefile.in	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/Makefile.in	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ target_triplet = @target@
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/unit.c \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/unix.c \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/write.c \
-@LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/fbuf.c
+@LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/fbuf.c \
+@LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@io/async.c
 
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@am__append_3 = \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@intrinsics/access.c \
@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@ am__objects_47 = $(am__objects_4) $(am__objects_5)
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	inquire.lo intrinsics.lo list_read.lo \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	lock.lo open.lo read.lo transfer.lo \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	transfer128.lo unit.lo unix.lo write.lo \
-@LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	fbuf.lo
+@LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	fbuf.lo async.lo
 am__objects_49 = size_from_kind.lo $(am__objects_48)
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@am__objects_50 = access.lo c99_functions.lo \
 @LIBGFOR_MINIMAL_FALSE@	chdir.lo chmod.lo clock.lo cpu_time.lo \
@@ -650,7 +651,8 @@ gfor_io_headers = \
 io/io.h \
 io/fbuf.h \
 io/format.h \
-io/unix.h
+io/unix.h \
+io/async.h
 
 gfor_helper_src = intrinsics/associated.c intrinsics/abort.c \
 	intrinsics/args.c intrinsics/cshift0.c intrinsics/eoshift0.c \
@@ -1550,6 +1552,7 @@ distclean-compile:
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/any_l8.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/args.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/associated.Plo@am__quote@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/async.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/backtrace.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/bessel_r10.Plo@am__quote@
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__include@ @am__quote@./$(DEPDIR)/bessel_r16.Plo@am__quote@
@@ -5813,6 +5816,13 @@ fbuf.lo: io/fbuf.c
 @AMDEP_TRUE@@am__fastdepCC_FALSE@	DEPDIR=$(DEPDIR) $(CCDEPMODE) $(depcomp) @AMDEPBACKSLASH@
 @am__fastdepCC_FALSE@	$(LIBTOOL)  --tag=CC $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile $(CC) $(DEFS) $(DEFAULT_INCLUDES) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c -o fbuf.lo `test -f 'io/fbuf.c' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`io/fbuf.c
 
+async.lo: io/async.c
+@am__fastdepCC_TRUE@	$(LIBTOOL)  --tag=CC $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile $(CC) $(DEFS) $(DEFAULT_INCLUDES) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -MT async.lo -MD -MP -MF $(DEPDIR)/async.Tpo -c -o async.lo `test -f 'io/async.c' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`io/async.c
+@am__fastdepCC_TRUE@	$(am__mv) $(DEPDIR)/async.Tpo $(DEPDIR)/async.Plo
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__fastdepCC_FALSE@	source='io/async.c' object='async.lo' libtool=yes @AMDEPBACKSLASH@
+@AMDEP_TRUE@@am__fastdepCC_FALSE@	DEPDIR=$(DEPDIR) $(CCDEPMODE) $(depcomp) @AMDEPBACKSLASH@
+@am__fastdepCC_FALSE@	$(LIBTOOL)  --tag=CC $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile $(CC) $(DEFS) $(DEFAULT_INCLUDES) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c -o async.lo `test -f 'io/async.c' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`io/async.c
+
 associated.lo: intrinsics/associated.c
 @am__fastdepCC_TRUE@	$(LIBTOOL)  --tag=CC $(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile $(CC) $(DEFS) $(DEFAULT_INCLUDES) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -MT associated.lo -MD -MP -MF $(DEPDIR)/associated.Tpo -c -o associated.lo `test -f 'intrinsics/associated.c' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`intrinsics/associated.c
 @am__fastdepCC_TRUE@	$(am__mv) $(DEPDIR)/associated.Tpo $(DEPDIR)/associated.Plo
Index: libgfortran/gfortran.map
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/gfortran.map	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/gfortran.map	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -1482,3 +1482,8 @@ GFORTRAN_C99_8 {
     y1f;
     ynf;
 };
+
+GFORTRAN_9 {
+  global:
+  _gfortran_st_wait_async;
+};
Index: libgfortran/io/async.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/async.c	(nicht existent)
+++ libgfortran/io/async.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Nicolas Koenig
+
+   This file is part of the GNU Fortran runtime library (libgfortran).
+
+   Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   Libgfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+   permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+   3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+   a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+   see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "libgfortran.h"
+
+#define _GTHREAD_USE_COND_INIT_FUNC
+#include "../../libgcc/gthr.h"
+#include "io.h"
+#include "fbuf.h"
+#include "format.h"
+#include "unix.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "async.h"
+
+DEBUG_LINE (__thread const char *aio_prefix = MPREFIX);
+
+DEBUG_LINE (__gthread_mutex_t debug_queue_lock = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT;)
+DEBUG_LINE (aio_lock_debug *aio_debug_head = NULL;)
+
+/* Current unit for asynchronous I/O.  Needed for error reporting.  */
+
+__thread gfc_unit *thread_unit = NULL;
+
+/* Queue entry for the asynchronous I/O entry.  */
+typedef struct transfer_queue
+{
+  enum aio_do type;
+  struct transfer_queue *next;
+  struct st_parameter_dt *new_pdt;
+  transfer_args arg;
+  _Bool has_id;
+  int read_flag;
+} transfer_queue;
+
+struct error {
+  st_parameter_dt *dtp;
+  int id;
+};
+
+/* Helper function to exchange the old vs. a new PDT.  */
+
+static void
+update_pdt (st_parameter_dt **old, st_parameter_dt *new) {
+  st_parameter_dt *temp;
+  NOTE ("Changing pdts, current_unit = %p", (void *) (new->u.p.current_unit));
+  temp = *old;
+  *old = new;
+  if (temp)
+    free (temp);
+}
+
+/* Destroy an adv_cond structure.  */
+
+static void
+destroy_adv_cond (struct adv_cond *ac)
+{
+  T_ERROR (__gthread_mutex_destroy, &ac->lock);
+  T_ERROR (__gthread_cond_destroy, &ac->signal);
+}
+
+/* Function invoked as start routine for a new asynchronous I/O unit.
+   Contains the main loop for accepting requests and handling them.  */
+
+static void *
+async_io (void *arg)
+{
+  DEBUG_LINE (aio_prefix = TPREFIX);
+  transfer_queue *ctq = NULL, *prev = NULL;
+  gfc_unit *u = (gfc_unit *) arg;
+  async_unit *au = u->au;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  thread_unit = u;
+  au->thread = __gthread_self ();
+  while (true)
+    {
+      /* Main loop.  At this point, au->lock is always held. */
+      WAIT_SIGNAL_MUTEX (&au->work, au->tail != NULL, &au->lock);
+      LOCK (&au->lock);
+      ctq = au->head;
+      prev = NULL;
+      /* Loop over the queue entries until they are finished.  */
+      while (ctq)
+	{
+	  if (prev)
+	    free (prev);
+	  prev = ctq;
+	  if (!au->error.has_error)
+	    {
+	      UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+
+	      switch (ctq->type)
+		{
+		case AIO_WRITE_DONE:
+		  NOTE ("Finalizing write");
+		  st_write_done_worker (au->pdt);
+		  UNLOCK (&au->io_lock);
+		  break;
+
+		case AIO_READ_DONE:
+		  NOTE ("Finalizing read");
+		  st_read_done_worker (au->pdt);
+		  UNLOCK (&au->io_lock);
+		  break;
+
+		case AIO_DATA_TRANSFER_INIT:
+		  NOTE ("Data transfer init");
+		  LOCK (&au->io_lock);
+		  update_pdt (&au->pdt, ctq->new_pdt);
+		  data_transfer_init_worker (au->pdt, ctq->read_flag);
+		  break;
+
+		case AIO_TRANSFER_SCALAR:
+		  NOTE ("Starting scalar transfer");
+		  ctq->arg.scalar.transfer (au->pdt, ctq->arg.scalar.arg_bt,
+					    ctq->arg.scalar.data,
+					    ctq->arg.scalar.i,
+					    ctq->arg.scalar.s1,
+					    ctq->arg.scalar.s2);
+		  break;
+
+		case AIO_TRANSFER_ARRAY:
+		  NOTE ("Starting array transfer");
+		  NOTE ("ctq->arg.array.desc = %p",
+			(void *) (ctq->arg.array.desc));
+		  transfer_array_inner (au->pdt, ctq->arg.array.desc,
+					ctq->arg.array.kind,
+					ctq->arg.array.charlen);
+		  free (ctq->arg.array.desc);
+		  break;
+
+		case AIO_CLOSE:
+		  NOTE ("Received AIO_CLOSE");
+		  goto finish_thread;
+
+		default:
+		  internal_error (NULL, "Invalid queue type");
+		  break;
+		}
+	      LOCK (&au->lock);
+	      if (unlikely (au->error.has_error))
+		au->error.last_good_id = au->id.low - 1;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (ctq->type == AIO_WRITE_DONE || ctq->type == AIO_READ_DONE)
+		{
+		  UNLOCK (&au->io_lock);
+		}
+	      else if (ctq->type == AIO_CLOSE)
+		{
+		  NOTE ("Received AIO_CLOSE during error condition");
+		  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+		  goto finish_thread;
+		}
+	    }
+
+  	  NOTE ("Next ctq, current id: %d", au->id.low);
+  	  if (ctq->has_id && au->id.waiting == au->id.low++)
+	    SIGNAL (&au->id.done);
+
+	  ctq = ctq->next;
+	}
+      au->tail = NULL;
+      au->head = NULL;
+      au->empty = 1;
+      UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+      SIGNAL (&au->emptysignal);
+      LOCK (&au->lock);
+    }
+ finish_thread:
+  au->tail = NULL;
+  au->head = NULL;
+  au->empty = 1;
+  SIGNAL (&au->emptysignal);
+  free (ctq);
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Free an asynchronous unit.  */
+
+static void
+free_async_unit (async_unit *au)
+{
+  if (au->tail)
+    internal_error (NULL, "Trying to free nonempty asynchronous unit");
+
+  destroy_adv_cond (&au->work);
+  destroy_adv_cond (&au->emptysignal);
+  destroy_adv_cond (&au->id.done);
+  T_ERROR (__gthread_mutex_destroy, &au->lock);
+  free (au);
+}
+
+/* Initialize an adv_cond structure.  */
+
+static void
+init_adv_cond (struct adv_cond *ac)
+{
+  ac->pending = 0;
+  __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&ac->lock);
+  __gthread_cond_init_function (&ac->signal);
+}
+
+/* Initialize an asyncronous unit, returning zero on success,
+ nonzero on failure.  It also sets u->au.  */
+
+void
+init_async_unit (gfc_unit *u)
+{
+  async_unit *au;
+  if (!__gthread_active_p ())
+    {
+      u->au = NULL;
+      return;
+    }
+  
+  au = (async_unit *) xmalloc (sizeof (async_unit));
+  u->au = au;
+  init_adv_cond (&au->work);
+  init_adv_cond (&au->emptysignal);
+  __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&au->lock);
+  __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&au->io_lock);
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  T_ERROR (__gthread_create, &au->thread, &async_io, (void *) u);
+  au->pdt = NULL;
+  au->head = NULL;
+  au->tail = NULL;
+  au->empty = true;
+  au->id.waiting = -1;
+  au->id.low = 0;
+  au->id.high = 0;
+  au->error.fatal_error = 0;
+  au->error.has_error = 0;
+  au->error.last_good_id = 0;
+  init_adv_cond (&au->id.done);
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+}
+
+/* Enqueue a transfer statement.  */
+
+void
+enqueue_transfer (async_unit *au, transfer_args *arg, enum aio_do type)
+{
+  transfer_queue *tq = calloc (sizeof (transfer_queue), 1);
+  tq->arg = *arg;
+  tq->type = type;
+  tq->has_id = 0;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  if (!au->tail)
+    au->head = tq;
+  else
+    au->tail->next = tq;
+  au->tail = tq;
+  REVOKE_SIGNAL (&(au->emptysignal));
+  au->empty = false;
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&au->work);
+}
+
+/* Enqueue an st_write_done or st_read_done which contains an ID.  */
+
+int
+enqueue_done_id (async_unit *au, enum aio_do type)
+{
+  int ret;
+  transfer_queue *tq = calloc (sizeof (transfer_queue), 1);
+
+  tq->type = type;
+  tq->has_id = 1;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  if (!au->tail)
+    au->head = tq;
+  else
+    au->tail->next = tq;
+  au->tail = tq;
+  REVOKE_SIGNAL (&(au->emptysignal));
+  au->empty = false;
+  ret = au->id.high++;
+  NOTE ("Enqueue id: %d", ret);
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&au->work);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Enqueue an st_write_done or st_read_done without an ID.  */
+
+void
+enqueue_done (async_unit *au, enum aio_do type)
+{
+  transfer_queue *tq = calloc (sizeof (transfer_queue), 1);
+  tq->type = type;
+  tq->has_id = 0;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  if (!au->tail)
+    au->head = tq;
+  else
+    au->tail->next = tq;
+  au->tail = tq;
+  REVOKE_SIGNAL (&(au->emptysignal));
+  au->empty = false;
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&au->work);
+}
+
+/* Enqueue a CLOSE statement.  */
+
+void
+enqueue_close (async_unit *au)
+{
+  transfer_queue *tq = calloc (sizeof (transfer_queue), 1);
+
+  tq->type = AIO_CLOSE;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  if (!au->tail)
+    au->head = tq;
+  else
+    au->tail->next = tq;
+  au->tail = tq;
+  REVOKE_SIGNAL (&(au->emptysignal));
+  au->empty = false;
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&au->work);
+}
+
+/* The asynchronous unit keeps the currently active PDT around.
+   This function changes that to the current one.  */
+
+void
+enqueue_data_transfer_init (async_unit *au, st_parameter_dt *dt, int read_flag)
+{
+  st_parameter_dt *new = xmalloc (sizeof (st_parameter_dt));
+  transfer_queue *tq = xmalloc (sizeof (transfer_queue));
+
+  memcpy ((void *) new, (void *) dt, sizeof (st_parameter_dt));
+
+  NOTE ("dt->internal_unit_desc = %p", dt->internal_unit_desc);
+  NOTE ("common.flags & mask = %d", dt->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK);
+  tq->next = NULL;
+  tq->type = AIO_DATA_TRANSFER_INIT;
+  tq->read_flag = read_flag;
+  tq->has_id = 0;
+  tq->new_pdt = new;
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+
+  if (!au->tail)
+    au->head = tq;
+  else
+    au->tail->next = tq;
+  au->tail = tq;
+  REVOKE_SIGNAL (&(au->emptysignal));
+  au->empty = 0;
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&au->work);
+}
+
+/* Collect the errors that may have happened asynchronously.  Return true if
+   an error has been encountered.  */
+
+bool
+collect_async_errors (st_parameter_common *cmp, async_unit *au)
+{
+  bool has_error = au->error.has_error;
+
+  if (has_error)
+    {
+      if (generate_error_common (cmp, au->error.family, au->error.message))
+	{
+	  au->error.has_error = 0;
+	  au->error.cmp = NULL;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* The program will exit later.  */
+	  au->error.fatal_error = true;
+	}
+    }
+  return has_error;
+}
+
+/* Perform a wait operation on an asynchronous unit with an ID specified,
+   which means collecting the errors that may have happened asynchronously.
+   Return true if an error has been encountered.  */
+
+bool
+async_wait_id (st_parameter_common *cmp, async_unit *au, int i)
+{
+  bool ret;
+
+  if (au == NULL)
+    return false;
+
+  if (cmp == NULL)
+    cmp = au->error.cmp;
+
+  if (au->error.has_error)
+    {
+      if (i <= au->error.last_good_id)
+	return false;
+
+      return collect_async_errors (cmp, au);
+    }
+
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  NOTE ("Waiting for id %d", i);
+  if (au->id.waiting < i)
+    au->id.waiting = i;
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  SIGNAL (&(au->work));
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  WAIT_SIGNAL_MUTEX (&(au->id.done),
+		     (au->id.low >= au->id.waiting || au->empty), &au->lock);
+  LOCK (&au->lock);
+  ret = collect_async_errors (cmp, au);
+  UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Perform a wait operation an an asynchronous unit without an ID.  */
+
+bool
+async_wait (st_parameter_common *cmp, async_unit *au)
+{
+  bool ret;
+
+  if (au == NULL)
+    return false;
+
+  if (cmp == NULL)
+    cmp = au->error.cmp;
+
+  SIGNAL (&(au->work));
+  LOCK (&(au->lock));
+
+  if (au->empty)
+    {
+      ret = collect_async_errors (cmp, au);
+      UNLOCK (&au->lock);
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+  WAIT_SIGNAL_MUTEX (&(au->emptysignal), (au->empty), &au->lock);
+  ret = collect_async_errors (cmp, au);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Close an asynchronous unit.  */
+
+void
+async_close (async_unit *au)
+{
+  if (au == NULL)
+    return;
+
+  NOTE ("Closing async unit");
+  enqueue_close (au);
+  T_ERROR (__gthread_join, au->thread, NULL);
+  free_async_unit (au);
+}
Index: libgfortran/io/async.h
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/async.h	(nicht existent)
+++ libgfortran/io/async.h	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Nicolas Koenig
+
+   This file is part of the GNU Fortran runtime library (libgfortran).
+
+   Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   Libgfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+   permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+   3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+   a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+   see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef ASYNC_H
+#define ASYNC_H
+
+/* Defining DEBUG_ASYNC will enable somewhat verbose debugging
+   output for async I/O.  */
+
+#define DEBUG_ASYNC
+#undef DEBUG_ASYNC
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_ASYNC
+
+/* Define this if you want to use ANSI color escape sequences in your
+   debugging output.  */
+
+#define DEBUG_COLOR
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_COLOR
+#define MPREFIX "\033[30;46mM:\033[0m "
+#define TPREFIX "\033[37;44mT:\033[0m "
+#define RPREFIX "\033[37;41mR:\033[0m "
+#define DEBUG_RED "\033[31m"
+#define DEBUG_ORANGE "\033[33m"
+#define DEBUG_GREEN "\033[32m"
+#define DEBUG_DARKRED "\033[31;2m"
+#define DEBUG_PURPLE "\033[35m"
+#define DEBUG_NORM "\033[0m"
+#define DEBUG_REVERSE_RED "\033[41;37m"
+#define DEBUG_BLUE "\033[34m"
+
+#else
+
+#define MPREFIX "M: "
+#define TPREFIX "T: "
+#define RPREFIX ""
+#define DEBUG_RED ""
+#define DEBUG_ORANGE ""
+#define DEBUG_GREEN ""
+#define DEBUG_DARKRED ""
+#define DEBUG_PURPLE ""
+#define DEBUG_NORM ""
+#define DEBUG_REVERSE_RED ""
+#define DEBUG_BLUE ""
+
+#endif
+
+#define DEBUG_PRINTF(...) fprintf (stderr,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define IN_DEBUG_QUEUE(mutex) ({		\
+      __label__ end;				\
+      aio_lock_debug *curr = aio_debug_head;	\
+      while (curr) {				\
+	if (curr->m == mutex) {			\
+	  goto end;				\
+	}					\
+	curr = curr->next;			\
+      }						\
+    end:;					\
+      curr;					\
+    })
+
+#define TAIL_DEBUG_QUEUE ({			\
+      aio_lock_debug *curr = aio_debug_head;	\
+      while (curr && curr->next) {		\
+	curr = curr->next;			\
+      }						\
+      curr;					\
+    })
+
+#define CHECK_LOCK(mutex, status) do {					\
+    aio_lock_debug *curr;						\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+    if (__gthread_mutex_trylock (mutex)) {				\
+      if ((curr = IN_DEBUG_QUEUE (mutex))) {				\
+	sprintf (status, DEBUG_RED "%s():%d" DEBUG_NORM, curr->func, curr->line); \
+      } else								\
+	sprintf (status, DEBUG_RED "unknown" DEBUG_NORM);			\
+    }									\
+    else {								\
+      __gthread_mutex_unlock (mutex);					\
+      sprintf (status, DEBUG_GREEN "unlocked" DEBUG_NORM);			\
+    }									\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+  }while (0)
+
+#define T_ERROR(func, ...) do {				\
+    int t_error_temp;					\
+    t_error_temp = func(__VA_ARGS__);			\
+    if (t_error_temp)					\
+      ERROR (t_error_temp, "args: " #__VA_ARGS__ "\n");	\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define NOTE(str, ...) do{						\
+    char note_str[200];							\
+    sprintf (note_str, "%s" DEBUG_PURPLE "NOTE: " DEBUG_NORM str, aio_prefix, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%-90s %20s():%-5d\n", note_str, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
+  }while (0);
+
+#define ERROR(errnum, str, ...) do{					\
+    char note_str[200];							\
+    sprintf (note_str, "%s" DEBUG_REVERSE_RED "ERROR:" DEBUG_NORM " [%d] " str, aio_prefix, \
+	    errnum, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%-68s %s():%-5d\n", note_str, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);	\
+  }while (0)
+
+#define MUTEX_DEBUG_ADD(mutex) do {		\
+    aio_lock_debug *n;				\
+    n = malloc (sizeof(aio_lock_debug));	\
+    n->prev = TAIL_DEBUG_QUEUE;			\
+    if (n->prev)				\
+      n->prev->next = n;			\
+    n->next = NULL;				\
+    n->line = __LINE__;				\
+    n->func = __FUNCTION__;			\
+    n->m = mutex;				\
+    if (!aio_debug_head) {			\
+      aio_debug_head = n;			\
+    }						\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define UNLOCK(mutex) do {						\
+    aio_lock_debug *curr;						\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-75s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix, DEBUG_GREEN "UNLOCK: " DEBUG_NORM #mutex, \
+		 __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (void *) mutex);		\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+    curr = IN_DEBUG_QUEUE (mutex);					\
+    if (curr)								\
+      {									\
+	if (curr->prev)							\
+	  curr->prev->next = curr->next;				\
+	if (curr->next) {						\
+	  curr->next->prev = curr->prev;				\
+	  if (curr == aio_debug_head)					\
+	    aio_debug_head = curr->next;				\
+	} else {							\
+	  if (curr == aio_debug_head)					\
+	    aio_debug_head = NULL;					\
+	}								\
+	free (curr);							\
+      }									\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (mutex);						\
+  }while (0)
+
+#define TRYLOCK(mutex) ({						\
+			 char status[200];				\
+			 int res;					\
+			 aio_lock_debug *curr;				\
+			 res = __gthread_mutex_trylock (mutex);		\
+			 INTERN_LOCK (&debug_queue_lock);		\
+			 if (res) {					\
+			   if ((curr = IN_DEBUG_QUEUE (mutex))) {	\
+			     sprintf (status, DEBUG_RED "%s():%d" DEBUG_NORM, curr->func, curr->line);	\
+			   } else					\
+			     sprintf (status, DEBUG_RED "unknown" DEBUG_NORM);	\
+			 }						\
+			 else {						\
+			   sprintf (status, DEBUG_GREEN "unlocked" DEBUG_NORM);	\
+			   MUTEX_DEBUG_ADD (mutex);			\
+			 }						\
+			 DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-44s prev: %-35s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix, \
+				      DEBUG_DARKRED "TRYLOCK: " DEBUG_NORM #mutex, status, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, \
+				      (void *) mutex);			\
+			 INTERN_UNLOCK (&debug_queue_lock);		\
+			 res;						\
+    })
+
+#define LOCK(mutex) do {						\
+    char status[200];							\
+    CHECK_LOCK (mutex, status);						\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-42s prev: %-35s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix,	\
+		 DEBUG_RED "LOCK: " DEBUG_NORM #mutex, status, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (void *) mutex); \
+    INTERN_LOCK (mutex);							\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+    MUTEX_DEBUG_ADD (mutex);						\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (&debug_queue_lock);					\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s" DEBUG_RED "ACQ:" DEBUG_NORM " %-30s %78p\n", aio_prefix, #mutex, mutex); \
+  } while (0)
+
+#define DEBUG_LINE(...) __VA_ARGS__
+
+#else
+#define DEBUG_PRINTF(...) {}
+#define CHECK_LOCK(au, mutex, status) {}
+#define NOTE(str, ...) {}
+#define DEBUG_LINE(...)
+#define T_ERROR(func, ...) func(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define LOCK(mutex) INTERN_LOCK (mutex)
+#define UNLOCK(mutex) INTERN_UNLOCK (mutex)
+#define TRYLOCK(mutex) (__gthread_mutex_trylock (mutex))
+#endif
+
+#define INTERN_LOCK(mutex) T_ERROR (__gthread_mutex_lock, mutex);
+
+#define INTERN_UNLOCK(mutex) T_ERROR (__gthread_mutex_unlock, mutex);
+
+#define SIGNAL(advcond) do{						\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&(advcond)->lock);					\
+    (advcond)->pending = 1;						\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-75s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix, DEBUG_ORANGE "SIGNAL: " DEBUG_NORM \
+		 #advcond, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (void *) advcond);	\
+    T_ERROR (__gthread_cond_broadcast, &(advcond)->signal);		\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (&(advcond)->lock);					\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define WAIT_SIGNAL_MUTEX(advcond, condition, mutex) do{		\
+    __label__ finish;		       					\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&((advcond)->lock));					\
+    DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-75s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix, DEBUG_BLUE "WAITING: " DEBUG_NORM \
+		 #advcond, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (void *) advcond);	\
+    if ((advcond)->pending || (condition)){				\
+      UNLOCK (mutex);							\
+      goto finish;							\
+    }									\
+    UNLOCK (mutex);							\
+     while (!__gthread_cond_wait(&(advcond)->signal, &(advcond)->lock)) {	\
+       { int cond;							\
+	 LOCK (mutex); cond = condition; UNLOCK (mutex);	\
+	   if (cond){							\
+	     DEBUG_PRINTF ("%s%-75s %20s():%-5d %18p\n", aio_prefix, DEBUG_ORANGE "REC: " DEBUG_NORM \
+		  #advcond,  __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (void *)advcond);	\
+	   break;				      			\
+        }							\
+      }									\
+    }									\
+  finish:								\
+		 (advcond)->pending = 0;				\
+		 INTERN_UNLOCK (&((advcond)->lock));			\
+		 } while (0)
+
+#define REVOKE_SIGNAL(advcond) do{		\
+    INTERN_LOCK (&(advcond)->lock);		\
+    (advcond)->pending = 0;			\
+    INTERN_UNLOCK (&(advcond)->lock);		\
+  } while (0)
+
+DEBUG_LINE (extern __thread const char *aio_prefix);
+
+DEBUG_LINE (typedef struct aio_lock_debug{
+  __gthread_mutex_t *m;
+  int line;
+  const char *func;
+  struct aio_lock_debug *next;
+  struct aio_lock_debug *prev;
+} aio_lock_debug;)
+
+DEBUG_LINE (extern aio_lock_debug *aio_debug_head;)
+DEBUG_LINE (extern __gthread_mutex_t debug_queue_lock;)
+
+/* Thread - local storage of the current unit we are looking at. Needed for
+   error reporting.  */
+
+extern __thread gfc_unit *thread_unit;
+
+enum aio_do {
+  AIO_INVALID = 0,
+  AIO_DATA_TRANSFER_INIT,
+  AIO_TRANSFER_SCALAR,
+  AIO_TRANSFER_ARRAY,
+  AIO_WRITE_DONE,
+  AIO_READ_DONE,
+  AIO_CLOSE
+};
+
+typedef union transfer_args
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    void (*transfer) (struct st_parameter_dt *, bt, void *, int, size_t, size_t);
+    bt arg_bt;
+    void *data;
+    int i;
+    size_t s1;
+    size_t s2;
+  } scalar;
+  struct
+  {
+    gfc_array_char *desc;
+    int kind;
+    gfc_charlen_type charlen;
+  } array;
+} transfer_args;
+
+struct adv_cond
+{
+  int pending;
+  __gthread_mutex_t lock;
+  __gthread_cond_t signal;
+};
+
+typedef struct async_unit
+{
+  pthread_mutex_t lock;      /* Lock for manipulating the queue structure.  */
+  pthread_mutex_t io_lock;   /* Lock for doing actual I/O. */
+  struct adv_cond work;
+  struct adv_cond emptysignal;
+  struct st_parameter_dt *pdt;
+  pthread_t thread;
+  struct transfer_queue *head;
+  struct transfer_queue *tail;
+  struct
+  {
+    int waiting;
+    int low;
+    int high;
+    struct adv_cond done;
+  } id;
+
+  bool empty;
+
+  struct {
+    const char *message;
+    st_parameter_common *cmp;
+    bool has_error;
+    int last_good_id;
+    int family;
+    bool fatal_error;
+  } error;
+
+} async_unit;
+
+void init_async_unit (gfc_unit *);
+internal_proto (init_async_unit);
+
+bool async_wait (st_parameter_common *, async_unit *);
+internal_proto (async_wait);
+
+bool async_wait_id (st_parameter_common *, async_unit *, int);
+internal_proto (async_wait_id);
+
+bool collect_async_errors (st_parameter_common *, async_unit *);
+internal_proto (collect_async_errors); 
+
+void async_close (async_unit *);
+internal_proto (async_close);
+
+void enqueue_transfer (async_unit * au, transfer_args * arg, enum aio_do);
+internal_proto (enqueue_transfer);
+
+void enqueue_done (async_unit *, enum aio_do type);
+internal_proto (enqueue_done);
+
+int enqueue_done_id (async_unit *, enum aio_do type);
+internal_proto (enqueue_done_id);
+
+void enqueue_init (async_unit *);
+internal_proto (enqueue_init);
+
+void enqueue_data_transfer_init (async_unit *, st_parameter_dt *, int);
+internal_proto (enqueue_data_transfer_init);
+
+void enqueue_close (async_unit *);
+internal_proto (enqueue_close);
+
+#endif
Index: libgfortran/io/close.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/close.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/close.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 
 #include "io.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include <limits.h>
 
 typedef enum
@@ -57,6 +58,15 @@ st_close (st_parameter_close *clp)
     find_option (&clp->common, clp->status, clp->status_len,
 		 status_opt, "Bad STATUS parameter in CLOSE statement");
 
+  u = find_unit (clp->common.unit);
+
+  if (u && u->au)
+    if (async_wait (&(clp->common), u->au))
+      {
+	library_end ();
+	return;
+      }
+
   if ((clp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
   {
     library_end ();
@@ -63,7 +73,6 @@ st_close (st_parameter_close *clp)
     return;
   }
 
-  u = find_unit (clp->common.unit);
   if (u != NULL)
     {
       if (close_share (u) < 0)
Index: libgfortran/io/file_pos.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/file_pos.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/file_pos.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 #include "io.h"
 #include "fbuf.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include <string.h>
 
 /* file_pos.c-- Implement the file positioning statements, i.e. BACKSPACE,
@@ -187,6 +188,7 @@ void
 st_backspace (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 {
   gfc_unit *u;
+  bool needs_unlock = false;
 
   library_start (&fpp->common);
 
@@ -214,6 +216,17 @@ st_backspace (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
       goto done;
     }
 
+  if (u->au)
+    {
+      if (async_wait (&(fpp->common), u->au))
+	return;
+      else
+	{
+	  needs_unlock = true;
+	  LOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+	}
+    }
+
   /* Make sure format buffer is flushed and reset.  */
   if (u->flags.form == FORM_FORMATTED)
     {
@@ -267,8 +280,13 @@ st_backspace (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 
  done:
   if (u != NULL)
-    unlock_unit (u);
+    {
+      unlock_unit (u);
 
+      if (u->au && needs_unlock)
+	UNLOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+    }
+
   library_end ();
 }
 
@@ -280,6 +298,7 @@ void
 st_endfile (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 {
   gfc_unit *u;
+  bool needs_unlock = false;
 
   library_start (&fpp->common);
 
@@ -294,6 +313,17 @@ st_endfile (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 	  goto done;
 	}
 
+      if (u->au)
+	{
+	  if (async_wait (&(fpp->common), u->au))
+	    return;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      needs_unlock = true;
+	      LOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+	    }
+	}
+
       if (u->flags.access == ACCESS_SEQUENTIAL
       	  && u->endfile == AFTER_ENDFILE)
 	{
@@ -376,9 +406,12 @@ st_endfile (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 	}
     }
 
-  done:
-    unlock_unit (u);
+ done:
+  if (u->au && needs_unlock)
+    UNLOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
 
+  unlock_unit (u);
+
   library_end ();
 }
 
@@ -390,6 +423,7 @@ void
 st_rewind (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 {
   gfc_unit *u;
+  bool needs_unlock = true;
 
   library_start (&fpp->common);
 
@@ -401,6 +435,17 @@ st_rewind (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 			"Cannot REWIND a file opened for DIRECT access");
       else
 	{
+	  if (u->au)
+	    {
+	      if (async_wait (&(fpp->common), u->au))
+		return;
+	      else
+		{
+		  needs_unlock = true;
+		  LOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+		}
+	    }
+
 	  /* If there are previously written bytes from a write with ADVANCE="no",
 	     add a record marker before performing the ENDFILE.  */
 
@@ -436,6 +481,10 @@ st_rewind (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 	}
       /* Update position for INQUIRE.  */
       u->flags.position = POSITION_REWIND;
+
+      if (u->au && needs_unlock)
+	UNLOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+
       unlock_unit (u);
     }
 
@@ -450,6 +499,7 @@ void
 st_flush (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
 {
   gfc_unit *u;
+  bool needs_unlock = false;
 
   library_start (&fpp->common);
 
@@ -456,6 +506,17 @@ st_flush (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
   u = find_unit (fpp->common.unit);
   if (u != NULL)
     {
+      if (u->au)
+	{
+	  if (async_wait (&(fpp->common), u->au))
+	    return;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      needs_unlock = true;
+	      LOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+	    }
+	}
+
       /* Make sure format buffer is flushed.  */
       if (u->flags.form == FORM_FORMATTED)
         fbuf_flush (u, u->mode);
@@ -469,5 +530,8 @@ st_flush (st_parameter_filepos *fpp)
     generate_error (&fpp->common, LIBERROR_BAD_OPTION,
 			"Specified UNIT in FLUSH is not connected");
 
+  if (needs_unlock)
+    UNLOCK (&u->au->io_lock);
+
   library_end ();
 }
Index: libgfortran/io/inquire.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/inquire.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/inquire.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 /* Implement the non-IOLENGTH variant of the INQUIRY statement */
 
 #include "io.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include "unix.h"
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -281,12 +282,6 @@ inquire_via_unit (st_parameter_inquire *iqp, gfc_u
     {
       GFC_INTEGER_4 cf2 = iqp->flags2;
 
-      if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_PENDING) != 0)
-	*iqp->pending = 0;
-  
-      if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_ID) != 0)
-        *iqp->id = 0;
-
       if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_ENCODING) != 0)
 	{
 	  if (u == NULL || u->flags.form != FORM_FORMATTED)
@@ -332,21 +327,43 @@ inquire_via_unit (st_parameter_inquire *iqp, gfc_u
 	  if (u == NULL)
 	    p = undefined;
 	  else
-	    switch (u->flags.async)
 	    {
-	      case ASYNC_YES:
-		p = yes;
-		break;
-	      case ASYNC_NO:
-		p = no;
-		break;
-	      default:
-		internal_error (&iqp->common, "inquire_via_unit(): Bad async");
+	      switch (u->flags.async)
+		{
+		case ASYNC_YES:
+		  p = yes;
+		  break;
+		case ASYNC_NO:
+		  p = no;
+		  break;
+		default:
+		  internal_error (&iqp->common, "inquire_via_unit(): Bad async");
+		}
 	    }
-
 	  cf_strcpy (iqp->asynchronous, iqp->asynchronous_len, p);
 	}
 
+      if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_PENDING) != 0)
+	{
+	  if (u->au == NULL)
+	    *(iqp->pending) = 0;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      LOCK (&(u->au->lock));
+	      if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_ID) != 0)
+		{
+		  int id;
+		  id = *(iqp->id);
+		  *(iqp->pending) = id > u->au->id.low;
+		}
+	      else
+		{
+		  *(iqp->pending) = ! u->au->empty;
+		}
+	      UNLOCK (&(u->au->lock));
+	    }
+	}
+
       if ((cf2 & IOPARM_INQUIRE_HAS_SIGN) != 0)
 	{
 	  if (u == NULL)
Index: libgfortran/io/io.h
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/io.h	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/io.h	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -531,7 +531,9 @@ typedef struct st_parameter_dt
 	  /* A flag used to identify when a non-standard expanded namelist read
 	     has occurred.  */
 	  unsigned expanded_read : 1;
-	  /* 13 unused bits.  */
+	  /* Flag to indicate if the statement has async="YES". */
+	  unsigned async : 1;
+	  /* 12 unused bits.  */
 
 	  int child_saved_iostat;
 	  int nml_delim;
@@ -590,7 +592,7 @@ extern char check_st_parameter_dt[sizeof (((st_par
 typedef struct
 {
   st_parameter_common common;
-  CHARACTER1 (id);
+  GFC_INTEGER_4 *id;
 }
 st_parameter_wait;
 
@@ -659,6 +661,9 @@ typedef struct gfc_unit
 
   int continued;
 
+  /* Contains the pointer to the async unit.  */
+  struct async_unit *au;
+
   __gthread_mutex_t lock;
   /* Number of threads waiting to acquire this unit's lock.
      When non-zero, close_unit doesn't only removes the unit
@@ -815,11 +820,18 @@ extern void next_record (st_parameter_dt *, int);
 internal_proto(next_record);
 
 extern void st_wait (st_parameter_wait *);
-export_proto(st_wait);
+export_proto (st_wait);
 
+extern void st_wait_async (st_parameter_wait *);
+export_proto (st_wait_async);
+
 extern void hit_eof (st_parameter_dt *);
 internal_proto(hit_eof);
 
+extern void transfer_array_inner (st_parameter_dt *, gfc_array_char *, int,
+				  gfc_charlen_type);
+internal_proto (transfer_array_inner);
+
 /* read.c */
 
 extern void set_integer (void *, GFC_INTEGER_LARGEST, int);
@@ -988,3 +1000,14 @@ memset4 (gfc_char4_t *p, gfc_char4_t c, int k)
 
 #endif
 
+extern void
+st_write_done_worker (st_parameter_dt *);
+internal_proto (st_write_done_worker);
+
+extern void
+st_read_done_worker (st_parameter_dt *);
+internal_proto (st_read_done_worker);
+
+extern void
+data_transfer_init_worker (st_parameter_dt *, int);
+internal_proto (data_transfer_init_worker);
Index: libgfortran/io/open.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/open.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/open.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 #include "io.h"
 #include "fbuf.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -651,8 +652,12 @@ new_unit (st_parameter_open *opp, gfc_unit *u, uni
   else
     u->fbuf = NULL;
 
-    
-    
+  /* Check if asynchrounous.  */
+  if (flags->async == ASYNC_YES)
+    init_async_unit (u);
+  else
+    u->au = NULL;
+
   return u;
 
  cleanup:
Index: libgfortran/io/read.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/read.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/read.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 #include <string.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <assert.h>
+#include "async.h"
 
 typedef unsigned char uchar;
 
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ typedef unsigned char uchar;
 void
 set_integer (void *dest, GFC_INTEGER_LARGEST value, int length)
 {
+  NOTE ("set_integer: %lld %p", (long long int) value, dest);
   switch (length)
     {
 #ifdef HAVE_GFC_INTEGER_16
Index: libgfortran/io/transfer.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/transfer.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/transfer.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 #include "fbuf.h"
 #include "format.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 
@@ -184,6 +185,12 @@ static const st_option pad_opt[] = {
   {NULL, 0}
 };
 
+static const st_option async_opt[] = {
+  {"yes", ASYNC_YES},
+  {"no", ASYNC_NO},
+  {NULL, 0}
+};
+
 typedef enum
 { FORMATTED_SEQUENTIAL, UNFORMATTED_SEQUENTIAL,
   FORMATTED_DIRECT, UNFORMATTED_DIRECT, FORMATTED_STREAM, UNFORMATTED_STREAM
@@ -1594,7 +1601,8 @@ formatted_transfer_scalar_read (st_parameter_dt *d
 		read_f (dtp, f, p, kind);
 		break;
 	      default:
-		internal_error (&dtp->common, "formatted_transfer(): Bad type");
+		internal_error (&dtp->common,
+				"formatted_transfer (): Bad type");
 	    }
 	  break;
 
@@ -2066,7 +2074,7 @@ formatted_transfer_scalar_write (st_parameter_dt *
 		break;
 	      default:
 		internal_error (&dtp->common,
-				"formatted_transfer(): Bad type");
+				"formatted_transfer (): Bad type");
 	    }
 	  break;
 
@@ -2281,7 +2289,39 @@ formatted_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp, bt type,
     }
 }
 
+/* Wrapper function for I/O of scalar types.  If this should be an async I/O
+   request, queue it.  For a synchronous write on an async unit, perform the
+   wait operation and return an error.  For all synchronous writes, call the
+   right transfer function.  */
 
+static void
+wrap_scalar_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp, bt type, void *p, int kind,
+		      size_t size, size_t n_elem)
+{
+  if (dtp->u.p.current_unit && dtp->u.p.current_unit->au)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.async)
+	{
+	  transfer_args args;
+	  args.scalar.transfer = dtp->u.p.transfer;
+	  args.scalar.arg_bt = type;
+	  args.scalar.data = p;
+	  args.scalar.i = kind;
+	  args.scalar.s1 = size;
+	  args.scalar.s2 = n_elem;
+	  enqueue_transfer (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au, &args,
+			    AIO_TRANSFER_SCALAR);
+	  return;
+	}
+    }
+  /* Come here if there was no asynchronous I/O to be scheduled.  */
+  if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
+    return;
+
+  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, type, p, kind, size, 1);
+}
+
+
 /* Data transfer entry points.  The type of the data entity is
    implicit in the subroutine call.  This prevents us from having to
    share a common enum with the compiler.  */
@@ -2289,9 +2329,7 @@ formatted_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp, bt type,
 void
 transfer_integer (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p, int kind)
 {
-  if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
-    return;
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_INTEGER, p, kind, kind, 1);
+    wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_INTEGER, p, kind, kind, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2307,7 +2345,7 @@ transfer_real (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p, int
   if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
     return;
   size = size_from_real_kind (kind);
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_REAL, p, kind, size, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_REAL, p, kind, size, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2319,9 +2357,7 @@ transfer_real_write (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p
 void
 transfer_logical (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p, int kind)
 {
-  if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
-    return;
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_LOGICAL, p, kind, kind, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_LOGICAL, p, kind, kind, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2345,7 +2381,7 @@ transfer_character (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p,
     p = empty_string;
 
   /* Set kind here to 1.  */
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_CHARACTER, p, 1, len, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_CHARACTER, p, 1, len, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2369,7 +2405,7 @@ transfer_character_wide (st_parameter_dt *dtp, voi
     p = empty_string;
 
   /* Here we pass the actual kind value.  */
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_CHARACTER, p, kind, len, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_CHARACTER, p, kind, len, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2385,7 +2421,7 @@ transfer_complex (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void *p, i
   if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
     return;
   size = size_from_complex_kind (kind);
-  dtp->u.p.transfer (dtp, BT_COMPLEX, p, kind, size, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (dtp, BT_COMPLEX, p, kind, size, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -2395,8 +2431,8 @@ transfer_complex_write (st_parameter_dt *dtp, void
 }
 
 void
-transfer_array (st_parameter_dt *dtp, gfc_array_char *desc, int kind,
-		gfc_charlen_type charlen)
+transfer_array_inner (st_parameter_dt *dtp, gfc_array_char *desc, int kind,
+		      gfc_charlen_type charlen)
 {
   index_type count[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
   index_type extent[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
@@ -2407,7 +2443,7 @@ void
   bt iotype;
 
   /* Adjust item_count before emitting error message.  */
- 
+
   if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
     return;
 
@@ -2471,6 +2507,36 @@ void
 }
 
 void
+transfer_array (st_parameter_dt *dtp, gfc_array_char *desc, int kind,
+	        gfc_charlen_type charlen)
+{
+  if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
+    return;
+
+  if (dtp->u.p.current_unit && dtp->u.p.current_unit->au)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.async)
+	{
+	  transfer_args args;
+	  size_t sz = sizeof (gfc_array_char)
+			+ sizeof (descriptor_dimension)
+       			* GFC_DESCRIPTOR_RANK (desc);
+	  args.array.desc = xmalloc (sz);
+	  NOTE ("desc = %p", (void *) args.array.desc);
+	  memcpy (args.array.desc, desc, sz);
+	  args.array.kind = kind;
+	  args.array.charlen = charlen;
+	  enqueue_transfer (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au, &args,
+			    AIO_TRANSFER_ARRAY);
+	  return;
+	}
+    }
+  /* Come here if there was no asynchronous I/O to be scheduled.  */
+  transfer_array_inner (dtp, desc, kind, charlen);
+}
+
+
+void
 transfer_array_write (st_parameter_dt *dtp, gfc_array_char *desc, int kind,
 		      gfc_charlen_type charlen)
 {
@@ -2492,7 +2558,7 @@ transfer_derived (st_parameter_dt *parent, void *d
       else
 	parent->u.p.fdtio_ptr = (formatted_dtio) dtio_proc;
     }
-  parent->u.p.transfer (parent, BT_CLASS, dtio_source, 0, 0, 1);
+  wrap_scalar_transfer (parent, BT_CLASS, dtio_source, 0, 0, 1);
 }
 
 
@@ -2667,7 +2733,10 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read
   unit_flags u_flags;  /* Used for creating a unit if needed.  */
   GFC_INTEGER_4 cf = dtp->common.flags;
   namelist_info *ionml;
+  async_unit *au;
 
+  NOTE ("data_transfer_init");
+
   ionml = ((cf & IOPARM_DT_IONML_SET) != 0) ? dtp->u.p.ionml : NULL;
 
   memset (&dtp->u.p, 0, sizeof (dtp->u.p));
@@ -2693,9 +2762,9 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read
     }
   else if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->s == NULL)
     {  /* Open the unit with some default flags.  */
-       st_parameter_open opp;
-       unit_convert conv;
-
+      st_parameter_open opp;
+      unit_convert conv;
+      NOTE ("Open the unit with some default flags.");
       memset (&u_flags, '\0', sizeof (u_flags));
       u_flags.access = ACCESS_SEQUENTIAL;
       u_flags.action = ACTION_READWRITE;
@@ -2770,6 +2839,42 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read
   else if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->internal_unit_kind > 0)
     dtp->u.p.unit_is_internal = 1;
 
+  if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_HAS_ASYNCHRONOUS) != 0)
+    {
+      int f;
+      f = find_option (&dtp->common, dtp->asynchronous, dtp->asynchronous_len,
+		       async_opt, "Bad ASYNCHRONOUS in data transfer "
+		       "statement");
+      if (f == ASYNC_YES && dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.async != ASYNC_YES)
+	{
+	  generate_error (&dtp->common, LIBERROR_OPTION_CONFLICT,
+			  "ASYNCHRONOUS transfer without "
+			  "ASYHCRONOUS='YES' in OPEN");
+	  return;
+	}
+      dtp->u.p.async = f == ASYNC_YES;
+    }
+
+  au = dtp->u.p.current_unit->au;
+  if (au)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.async)
+	{
+	  /* If this is an asynchronous I/O statement, collect errors and
+	     return if there are any.  */
+	  if (collect_async_errors (&dtp->common, au))
+	    return;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* Synchronous statement: Perform a wait operation for any pending
+	     asynchronous I/O.  This needs to be done before all other error
+	     checks.  See F2008, 9.6.4.1.  */
+	  if (async_wait (&(dtp->common), au))
+	    return;
+	}
+    }
+
   /* Check the action.  */
 
   if (read_flag && dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.action == ACTION_WRITE)
@@ -3009,6 +3114,57 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read
   if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->pad_status == PAD_UNSPECIFIED)
 	dtp->u.p.current_unit->pad_status = dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.pad;
 
+  /* Set up the subroutine that will handle the transfers.  */
+
+  if (read_flag)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_UNFORMATTED)
+	dtp->u.p.transfer = unformatted_read;
+      else
+	{
+	  if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0)
+	    dtp->u.p.transfer = list_formatted_read;
+	  else
+	    dtp->u.p.transfer = formatted_transfer;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_UNFORMATTED)
+	dtp->u.p.transfer = unformatted_write;
+      else
+	{
+	  if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0)
+	    dtp->u.p.transfer = list_formatted_write;
+	  else
+	    dtp->u.p.transfer = formatted_transfer;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (au)
+    {
+      NOTE ("enqueue_data_transfer");
+      enqueue_data_transfer_init (au, dtp, read_flag);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      NOTE ("invoking data_transfer_init_worker");
+      data_transfer_init_worker (dtp, read_flag);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+data_transfer_init_worker (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read_flag)
+{
+  GFC_INTEGER_4 cf = dtp->common.flags;
+
+  NOTE ("starting worker...");
+
+  if (read_flag && dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form != FORM_UNFORMATTED
+      && ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0)
+      && dtp->u.p.current_unit->child_dtio  == 0)
+    dtp->u.p.current_unit->last_char = EOF - 1;
+
   /* Check to see if we might be reading what we wrote before  */
 
   if (dtp->u.p.mode != dtp->u.p.current_unit->mode
@@ -3135,38 +3291,6 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read
 
   pre_position (dtp);
 
-
-  /* Set up the subroutine that will handle the transfers.  */
-
-  if (read_flag)
-    {
-      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_UNFORMATTED)
-	dtp->u.p.transfer = unformatted_read;
-      else
-	{
-	  if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0)
-	    {
-	      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->child_dtio  == 0)
-	        dtp->u.p.current_unit->last_char = EOF - 1;
-	      dtp->u.p.transfer = list_formatted_read;
-	    }
-	  else
-	    dtp->u.p.transfer = formatted_transfer;
-	}
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_UNFORMATTED)
-	dtp->u.p.transfer = unformatted_write;
-      else
-	{
-	  if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0)
-	    dtp->u.p.transfer = list_formatted_write;
-	  else
-	    dtp->u.p.transfer = formatted_transfer;
-	}
-    }
-
   /* Make sure that we don't do a read after a nonadvancing write.  */
 
   if (read_flag)
@@ -4099,7 +4223,7 @@ extern void st_read_done (st_parameter_dt *);
 export_proto(st_read_done);
 
 void
-st_read_done (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
+st_read_done_worker (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
 {
   finalize_transfer (dtp);
 
@@ -4127,6 +4251,30 @@ void
 	  free_format_data (dtp->u.p.fmt);
 	  free_format (dtp);
 	}
+    }
+}
+
+void
+st_read_done (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
+{
+  if (dtp->u.p.current_unit)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au)
+	{
+	  if (dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_DT_HAS_ID)
+	    *dtp->id = enqueue_done_id (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au, AIO_READ_DONE);  
+	  else
+	    {
+	      enqueue_done (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au, AIO_READ_DONE);
+	      /* An asynchronous unit without ASYNCHRONOUS="YES" - make this
+		 synchronous by performing a wait operation.  */
+	      if (!dtp->u.p.async)
+		async_wait (&dtp->common, dtp->u.p.current_unit->au);
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	st_read_done_worker (dtp);
+
       unlock_unit (dtp->u.p.current_unit);
     }
 
@@ -4134,7 +4282,7 @@ void
 }
 
 extern void st_write (st_parameter_dt *);
-export_proto(st_write);
+export_proto (st_write);
 
 void
 st_write (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
@@ -4143,11 +4291,9 @@ st_write (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
   data_transfer_init (dtp, 0);
 }
 
-extern void st_write_done (st_parameter_dt *);
-export_proto(st_write_done);
 
 void
-st_write_done (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
+st_write_done_worker (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
 {
   finalize_transfer (dtp);
 
@@ -4196,19 +4342,68 @@ void
 	  free_format_data (dtp->u.p.fmt);
 	  free_format (dtp);
 	}
+    }
+}
+
+extern void st_write_done (st_parameter_dt *);
+export_proto(st_write_done);
+
+void
+st_write_done (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
+{
+  if (dtp->u.p.current_unit)
+    {
+      if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au)
+	{
+	  if (dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_DT_HAS_ID)
+	    *dtp->id = enqueue_done_id (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au,
+					AIO_WRITE_DONE);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      enqueue_done (dtp->u.p.current_unit->au, AIO_WRITE_DONE);
+	      /* An asynchronous unit without ASYNCHRONOUS="YES" - make this
+		 synchronous by performing a wait operation.  */
+	      if (!dtp->u.p.async)
+		async_wait (&dtp->common, dtp->u.p.current_unit->au);
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	st_write_done_worker (dtp);
+
       unlock_unit (dtp->u.p.current_unit);
     }
+
   library_end ();
 }
 
+/* Wait operation.  We need to keep around the do-nothing version
+ of st_wait for compatibility with previous versions, which had marked
+ the argument as unused (and thus liable to be removed).
 
-/* F2003: This is a stub for the runtime portion of the WAIT statement.  */
+ TODO: remove at next bump in version number.  */
+
 void
 st_wait (st_parameter_wait *wtp __attribute__((unused)))
 {
+  return;
 }
 
+void
+st_wait_async (st_parameter_wait *wtp)
+{
+  gfc_unit *u = find_unit (wtp->common.unit);
+  if (u->au)
+    {
+      if (wtp->common.flags & IOPARM_WAIT_HAS_ID)
+	async_wait_id (&(wtp->common), u->au, *wtp->id);
+      else
+	async_wait (&(wtp->common), u->au);
+    }
 
+  unlock_unit (u);
+}
+
+
 /* Receives the scalar information for namelist objects and stores it
    in a linked list of namelist_info types.  */
 
Index: libgfortran/io/unit.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/unit.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/unit.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 #include "fbuf.h"
 #include "format.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include <string.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 
@@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ insert_unit (int n)
 #else
   __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&u->lock);
 #endif
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&u->lock);
+  LOCK (&u->lock);
   u->priority = pseudo_random ();
   unit_root = insert (u, unit_root);
   return u;
@@ -327,7 +328,9 @@ get_gfc_unit (int n, int do_create)
   gfc_unit *p;
   int c, created = 0;
 
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+  NOTE ("Unit n=%d, do_create = %d", n, do_create);
+  LOCK (&unit_lock);
+
 retry:
   for (c = 0; c < CACHE_SIZE; c++)
     if (unit_cache[c] != NULL && unit_cache[c]->unit_number == n)
@@ -366,7 +369,7 @@ retry:
     {
       /* Newly created units have their lock held already
 	 from insert_unit.  Just unlock UNIT_LOCK and return.  */
-      __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+      UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
       return p;
     }
 
@@ -374,10 +377,10 @@ found:
   if (p != NULL && (p->child_dtio == 0))
     {
       /* Fast path.  */
-      if (! __gthread_mutex_trylock (&p->lock))
+      if (! TRYLOCK (&p->lock))
 	{
 	  /* assert (p->closed == 0); */
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
 	  return p;
 	}
 
@@ -385,15 +388,15 @@ found:
     }
 
 
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
 
   if (p != NULL && (p->child_dtio == 0))
     {
-      __gthread_mutex_lock (&p->lock);
+      LOCK (&p->lock);
       if (p->closed)
 	{
-	  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&p->lock);
+	  LOCK (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&p->lock);
 	  if (predec_waiting_locked (p) == 0)
 	    destroy_unit_mutex (p);
 	  goto retry;
@@ -640,7 +643,7 @@ init_units (void)
 
       fbuf_init (u, 0);
 
-      __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+      UNLOCK (&u->lock);
     }
 
   if (options.stdout_unit >= 0)
@@ -671,7 +674,7 @@ init_units (void)
 
       fbuf_init (u, 0);
 
-      __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+      UNLOCK (&u->lock);
     }
 
   if (options.stderr_unit >= 0)
@@ -702,13 +705,13 @@ init_units (void)
       fbuf_init (u, 256);  /* 256 bytes should be enough, probably not doing
                               any kind of exotic formatting to stderr.  */
 
-      __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+      UNLOCK (&u->lock);
     }
   /* The default internal units.  */
   u = insert_unit (GFC_INTERNAL_UNIT);
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
   u = insert_unit (GFC_INTERNAL_UNIT4);
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 }
 
 
@@ -717,6 +720,9 @@ close_unit_1 (gfc_unit *u, int locked)
 {
   int i, rc;
 
+  if (u->au)
+    async_close (u->au);
+
   /* If there are previously written bytes from a write with ADVANCE="no"
      Reposition the buffer before closing.  */
   if (u->previous_nonadvancing_write)
@@ -726,7 +732,7 @@ close_unit_1 (gfc_unit *u, int locked)
 
   u->closed = 1;
   if (!locked)
-    __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+    LOCK (&unit_lock);
 
   for (i = 0; i < CACHE_SIZE; i++)
     if (unit_cache[i] == u)
@@ -744,7 +750,7 @@ close_unit_1 (gfc_unit *u, int locked)
     newunit_free (u->unit_number);
 
   if (!locked)
-    __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+    UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 
   /* If there are any threads waiting in find_unit for this unit,
      avoid freeing the memory, the last such thread will free it
@@ -753,7 +759,7 @@ close_unit_1 (gfc_unit *u, int locked)
     destroy_unit_mutex (u);
 
   if (!locked)
-    __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+    UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
 
   return rc;
 }
@@ -761,7 +767,9 @@ close_unit_1 (gfc_unit *u, int locked)
 void
 unlock_unit (gfc_unit *u)
 {
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+  NOTE ("unlock_unit = %d", u->unit_number);
+  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
+  NOTE ("unlock_unit done");
 }
 
 /* close_unit()-- Close a unit.  The stream is closed, and any memory
@@ -785,10 +793,10 @@ close_unit (gfc_unit *u)
 void
 close_units (void)
 {
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+  LOCK (&unit_lock);
   while (unit_root != NULL)
     close_unit_1 (unit_root, 1);
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
 
   free (newunits);
 
@@ -895,7 +903,7 @@ finish_last_advance_record (gfc_unit *u)
 int
 newunit_alloc (void)
 {
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+  LOCK (&unit_lock);
   if (!newunits)
     {
       newunits = xcalloc (16, 1);
@@ -909,7 +917,7 @@ newunit_alloc (void)
         {
           newunits[ii] = true;
           newunit_lwi = ii + 1;
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
           return -ii + NEWUNIT_START;
         }
     }
@@ -922,7 +930,7 @@ newunit_alloc (void)
   memset (newunits + old_size, 0, old_size);
   newunits[old_size] = true;
   newunit_lwi = old_size + 1;
-    __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+    UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
   return -old_size + NEWUNIT_START;
 }
 
Index: libgfortran/io/unix.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/io/unix.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/io/unix.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 
 #include "io.h"
 #include "unix.h"
+#include "async.h"
 #include <limits.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
@@ -1742,7 +1743,7 @@ find_file (const char *file, gfc_charlen_type file
   id = id_from_path (path);
 #endif
 
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+  LOCK (&unit_lock);
 retry:
   u = find_file0 (unit_root, FIND_FILE0_ARGS);
   if (u != NULL)
@@ -1751,20 +1752,20 @@ retry:
       if (! __gthread_mutex_trylock (&u->lock))
 	{
 	  /* assert (u->closed == 0); */
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
 	  goto done;
 	}
 
       inc_waiting_locked (u);
     }
-  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+  UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
   if (u != NULL)
     {
-      __gthread_mutex_lock (&u->lock);
+      LOCK (&u->lock);
       if (u->closed)
 	{
-	  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+	  LOCK (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 	  if (predec_waiting_locked (u) == 0)
 	    free (u);
 	  goto retry;
@@ -1794,7 +1795,7 @@ flush_all_units_1 (gfc_unit *u, int min_unit)
 	    return u;
 	  if (u->s)
 	    sflush (u->s);
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 	}
       u = u->right;
     }
@@ -1807,17 +1808,17 @@ flush_all_units (void)
   gfc_unit *u;
   int min_unit = 0;
 
-  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
+  LOCK (&unit_lock);
   do
     {
       u = flush_all_units_1 (unit_root, min_unit);
       if (u != NULL)
 	inc_waiting_locked (u);
-      __gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
+      UNLOCK (&unit_lock);
       if (u == NULL)
 	return;
 
-      __gthread_mutex_lock (&u->lock);
+      LOCK (&u->lock);
 
       min_unit = u->unit_number + 1;
 
@@ -1824,14 +1825,14 @@ flush_all_units (void)
       if (u->closed == 0)
 	{
 	  sflush (u->s);
-	  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+	  LOCK (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 	  (void) predec_waiting_locked (u);
 	}
       else
 	{
-	  __gthread_mutex_lock (&unit_lock);
-	  __gthread_mutex_unlock (&u->lock);
+	  LOCK (&unit_lock);
+	  UNLOCK (&u->lock);
 	  if (predec_waiting_locked (u) == 0)
 	    free (u);
 	}
Index: libgfortran/libgfortran.h
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/libgfortran.h	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/libgfortran.h	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -743,6 +743,9 @@ internal_proto(translate_error);
 extern void generate_error (st_parameter_common *, int, const char *);
 iexport_proto(generate_error);
 
+extern bool generate_error_common (st_parameter_common *, int, const char *);
+iexport_proto(generate_error_common);
+
 extern void generate_warning (st_parameter_common *, const char *);
 internal_proto(generate_warning);
 
@@ -1748,5 +1751,7 @@ void cshift1_16_c16 (gfc_array_c16 * const restric
 internal_proto(cshift1_16_c16);
 #endif
 
+/* Define this if we support asynchronous I/O on this platform.  This
+   currently requires weak symbols.  */
 
 #endif  /* LIBGFOR_H  */
Index: libgfortran/runtime/error.c
===================================================================
--- libgfortran/runtime/error.c	(Revision 259739)
+++ libgfortran/runtime/error.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respect
 
 
 #include "libgfortran.h"
+#include "io.h"
+#include "async.h"
+
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
@@ -526,24 +529,38 @@ translate_error (int code)
 }
 
 
-/* generate_error()-- Come here when an error happens.  This
- * subroutine is called if it is possible to continue on after the error.
- * If an IOSTAT or IOMSG variable exists, we set it.  If IOSTAT or
- * ERR labels are present, we return, otherwise we terminate the program
- * after printing a message.  The error code is always required but the
- * message parameter can be NULL, in which case a string describing
- * the most recent operating system error is used. */
+/* Worker function for generate_error and generate_error_async.  Return true
+   if a straight return is to be done, zero if the program should abort. */
 
-void
-generate_error (st_parameter_common *cmp, int family, const char *message)
+bool
+generate_error_common (st_parameter_common *cmp, int family, const char *message)
 {
   char errmsg[STRERR_MAXSZ];
+  gfc_unit *u;
 
+  NOTE ("Entering generate_error_common");
+
+  u = thread_unit;
+  if (u && u->au)
+    {
+      if (u->au->error.has_error)
+	return true;
+
+      if (__gthread_equal (u->au->thread, __gthread_self ()))
+	{
+	  u->au->error.has_error = 1;
+	  u->au->error.cmp = cmp;
+	  u->au->error.family = family;
+	  u->au->error.message = message;
+	  return true;
+	}
+    }
+
   /* If there was a previous error, don't mask it with another
      error message, EOF or EOR condition.  */
 
   if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) == IOPARM_LIBRETURN_ERROR)
-    return;
+    return true;
 
   /* Set the error status.  */
   if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_HAS_IOSTAT))
@@ -562,29 +579,30 @@ translate_error (int code)
   switch (family)
     {
     case LIBERROR_EOR:
-      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_EOR;
+      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_EOR;  NOTE("EOR");
       if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_EOR))
-	return;
+	return true;
       break;
 
     case LIBERROR_END:
-      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_END;
+      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_END; NOTE("END");
       if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_END))
-	return;
+	return true;
       break;
 
     default:
-      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_ERROR;
+      cmp->flags |= IOPARM_LIBRETURN_ERROR; NOTE("ERROR");
       if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_ERR))
-	return;
+	return true;
       break;
     }
 
   /* Return if the user supplied an iostat variable.  */
   if ((cmp->flags & IOPARM_HAS_IOSTAT))
-    return;
+    return true;
 
-  /* Terminate the program */
+  /* Return code, caller is responsible for terminating
+   the program if necessary.  */
 
   recursion_check ();
   show_locus (cmp);
@@ -591,8 +609,27 @@ translate_error (int code)
   estr_write ("Fortran runtime error: ");
   estr_write (message);
   estr_write ("\n");
-  exit_error (2);
+  return false;
 }
+
+/* generate_error()-- Come here when an error happens.  This
+ * subroutine is called if it is possible to continue on after the error.
+ * If an IOSTAT or IOMSG variable exists, we set it.  If IOSTAT or
+ * ERR labels are present, we return, otherwise we terminate the program
+ * after printing a message.  The error code is always required but the
+ * message parameter can be NULL, in which case a string describing
+ * the most recent operating system error is used.
+ * If the error is for an asynchronous unit and if the program is currently
+ * executing the asynchronous thread, just mark the error and return.  */
+
+void
+generate_error (st_parameter_common *cmp, int family, const char *message)
+{
+  if (generate_error_common (cmp, family, message))
+    return;
+
+  exit_error(2);
+}
 iexport(generate_error);
 
 

Index Nav: [Date Index] [Subject Index] [Author Index] [Thread Index]
Message Nav: [Date Prev] [Date Next] [Thread Prev] [Thread Next]