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Re: basic asm and memory clobbers - Proposed solution
- From: <Paul_Koning at Dell dot com>
- To: <dw at LimeGreenSocks dot com>
- Cc: <bernd dot edlinger at hotmail dot de>, <gcc at gcc dot gnu dot org>
- Date: Mon, 30 Nov 2015 15:55:18 +0000
- Subject: Re: basic asm and memory clobbers - Proposed solution
- Authentication-results: sourceware.org; auth=none
- References: <56552209 dot 1020306 at LimeGreenSocks dot com> <56592801 dot 9010606 at LimeGreenSocks dot com> <HE1PR07MB09050E30BB6C251DBB454790E4020 at HE1PR07MB0905 dot eurprd07 dot prod dot outlook dot com> <9EAD225F-1323-439F-B697-C90F86F1D959 at dell dot com> <565B8FE2 dot 7000500 at LimeGreenSocks dot com>
> On Nov 29, 2015, at 6:53 PM, David Wohlferd <dw@LimeGreenSocks.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 11/28/2015 10:30 AM, Paul_Koning@Dell.com wrote:
>>> On Nov 28, 2015, at 2:02 AM, Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> wrote:
>>>
>>> ...
>>> Well, I start to think that Jeff is right, and we should treat a asm ("") as if it
>>> were asm volatile ("" ::: ) but if the asm ("nonempty with optional %") we should
>>> treat it as asm volatile ("nonempty with optional %%" ::: "memory").
>> I agree. Even if that goes beyond the letter of what the manual has promised before, it is the cautious answer, and it matches expectations of a lot of existing code.
>
> Trying to guess what people might have been expecting is a losing game. There is a way for people to be clear about what they want to clobber, and that's to use extended asm. The way to clear up the ambiguity is to start deprecating basic asm, not to add to the confusion by changing its behavior after all these years.
>
> And the first step to do that is to provide a means of finding them. That's what the patch at https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2015-11/msg00198.html does.
>
> Once they are located, people can decide for themselves what to do. If they favor the 'cautious' approach, they can change their asms to use :::"memory" (or start clobbering registers too, to be *really* safe). For people who require maximum backward compatibility and/or minimum impact, they can use :::.
>
> Have you tried that patch? How many warnings does it kick out for your projects?
The trouble with warnings is that they only help with projects that are currently maintained.
paul