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Re: Division Optimization in match and simplify


On Wed, Nov 4, 2015 at 1:45 PM, Marc Glisse <marc.glisse@inria.fr> wrote:
> On Wed, 4 Nov 2015, Richard Biener wrote:
>
>>> I don't really remember what the tests !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) and
>>> tree_int_cst_sgn are for in the other pattern, but since you are only
>>> moving
>>> the transformation...
>>
>>
>> +/* Optimize (X & (-A)) / A where A is a power of 2, to X >> log2(A) */
>> +(for div (exact_div trunc_div)
>> + (simplify
>> +  (div (bit_and @0 INTEGER_CST@1) INTEGER_CST@2)
>> +  (if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && integer_pow2p (@2)
>> +       && tree_int_cst_sgn (@2) > 0
>> +       && wi::add (@2, @1) == 0)
>> +   (rshift @0 { build_int_cst (integer_type_node, wi::exact_log2 (@2));
>> }))))
>>
>> the TYPE_UNSIGNED test is because right shift of negative values is
>> undefined,
>
>
> tree.def: "Shift means logical shift if done on an unsigned type, arithmetic
> shift if done on a signed type."
> To me, this implies that right shift of negative values is well-defined
> inside gcc.

Ah, it was _left_ shift of negative values that ubsan complains about.

> Also, the test allows *only signed types*, not unsigned.

Doh.  Ok, so maybe that's because the tree_int_cst_sgn test would
"not work" otherwise (just use tree_int_cst_sign_bit (@2) == 0).

>
>> so is a shift with a negative value.  I believe we can safely handle
>> conversions here
>> just like fold-const.c does with
>>
>> (div (convert? (bit_and @0 INTEGER_CST@1) INTEGER_CST@2)
>> (if (tree_nop_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (@0)))
>>  ...
>>
>> With that the pattern looks ok to me.
>
>
> As long as it comes with (convert @0) in the result... I think the
> fold-const.c pattern is lucky that (int)(x&-4u) gets folded to
> (int)x&-4, or it might ICE for ((int)(x&-4u))/4.

I think the types match ok but I might have looked too quickly (again).

Richard.

> --
> Marc Glisse


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