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patch implementing a new version of optional reloads


  The following patch switches on optional reloads.  The optional
reload patch resolves PR55342.  The original code was switched off as it
resulted in new GCC failures.  The current code contains a new
version of optional reload implementation.  I've tried many different
strategies to use optional reloads, all of them (except twos) resulted
in SPEC2000 performance degradation.

  The current heuristic is the best and probably one of the simplest
one.  It results in about 0.6% and 0.7% SPECFP2000 performance
improvement for x86-64 and x86 (measured on i5-4670 with using -O3
-mtune=corei7).  That is the best what I got on SPEC2000.  The biggest
average size increase is about 0.2% for SPECFP2000 on x86 and less
0.07% for SPECInt2000 on x86/x86-64 (for x86-64 SPECFP2000 the average
code size is actually smaller).

The patch was successfully bootstrapped an tested on x86/x86-64.

Committed as rev. 202468.


2013-09-10  Vladimir Makarov  <vmakarov@redhat.com>

        * lra.c (lra): Clear lra_optional_reload_pseudos before every
        constraint pass.
        * lra-constraints.c (curr_insn_transform): Switch on optional
        reloads.  Check destination too to check move insn.
        (undo_optional_reloads): Add check that the original peudo did not
        changed its allocation and the optional reload was inherited on
        last inheritance pass.  Break loop after deciding to keep optional
        reload.
        (lra_undo_inheritance): Add check that inherited pseudo still in
        memory.

Index: lra.c
===================================================================
--- lra.c	(revision 202223)
+++ lra.c	(working copy)
@@ -2313,6 +2313,7 @@ lra (FILE *f)
     {
       for (;;)
 	{
+	  bitmap_clear (&lra_optional_reload_pseudos);
 	  /* We should try to assign hard registers to scratches even
 	     if there were no RTL transformations in
 	     lra_constraints.  */
@@ -2363,7 +2364,6 @@ lra (FILE *f)
 	      if (! live_p)
 		lra_clear_live_ranges ();
 	    }
-	  bitmap_clear (&lra_optional_reload_pseudos);
 	}
       bitmap_clear (&lra_subreg_reload_pseudos);
       bitmap_clear (&lra_inheritance_pseudos);
Index: lra-constraints.c
===================================================================
--- lra-constraints.c	(revision 202223)
+++ lra-constraints.c	(working copy)
@@ -3307,15 +3307,19 @@ curr_insn_transform (void)
 	     reg, we might improve the code through inheritance.  If
 	     it does not get a hard register we coalesce memory/memory
 	     moves later.  Ignore move insns to avoid cycling.  */
-	  if (0 && ! lra_simple_p
+	  if (! lra_simple_p
 	      && lra_undo_inheritance_iter < LRA_MAX_INHERITANCE_PASSES
 	      && goal_alt[i] != NO_REGS && REG_P (op)
 	      && (regno = REGNO (op)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
+	      && ! lra_former_scratch_p (regno)
 	      && reg_renumber[regno] < 0
 	      && (curr_insn_set == NULL_RTX
-		  || !(REG_P (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set))
-		       || MEM_P (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set))
-		       || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set)) == SUBREG)))
+		  || !((REG_P (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set))
+			|| MEM_P (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set))
+			|| GET_CODE (SET_SRC (curr_insn_set)) == SUBREG)
+		       && (REG_P (SET_DEST (curr_insn_set))
+			   || MEM_P (SET_DEST (curr_insn_set))
+			   || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (curr_insn_set)) == SUBREG))))
 	    optional_p = true;
 	  else
 	    continue;
@@ -5439,7 +5443,7 @@ remove_inheritance_pseudos (bitmap remov
 static bool
 undo_optional_reloads (void)
 {
-  bool change_p;
+  bool change_p, keep_p;
   unsigned int regno, uid;
   bitmap_iterator bi, bi2;
   rtx insn, set, src, dest;
@@ -5449,26 +5453,42 @@ undo_optional_reloads (void)
   bitmap_copy (&removed_optional_reload_pseudos, &lra_optional_reload_pseudos);
   EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&lra_optional_reload_pseudos, 0, regno, bi)
     if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
-      EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&lra_reg_info[regno].insn_bitmap, 0, uid, bi2)
-	{
-	  insn = lra_insn_recog_data[uid]->insn;
-	  if ((set = single_set (insn)) == NULL_RTX)
-	    continue;
-	  src = SET_SRC (set);
-	  dest = SET_DEST (set);
-	  if (! REG_P (src) || ! REG_P (dest))
-	    continue;
-	  if ((REGNO (src) == regno
-	       && lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno != (int) REGNO (dest))
-	      || (REGNO (dest) == regno
-		  && lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno != (int) REGNO (src)))
-	    {
-	      /* Optional reload was inherited.  Keep it.  */
-	      bitmap_clear_bit (&removed_optional_reload_pseudos, regno);
-	      if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
-		fprintf (lra_dump_file, "Keep optional reload reg %d\n", regno);
+      {
+	keep_p = false;
+	if (reg_renumber[lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno] >= 0)
+	  /* If the original pseudo changed its allocation, just
+	     removing the optional pseudo is dangerous as the original
+	     pseudo will have longer live range.  */
+	  keep_p = true;
+	else
+	  EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&lra_reg_info[regno].insn_bitmap, 0, uid, bi2)
+	    {
+	      insn = lra_insn_recog_data[uid]->insn;
+	      if ((set = single_set (insn)) == NULL_RTX)
+		continue;
+	      src = SET_SRC (set);
+	      dest = SET_DEST (set);
+	      if (! REG_P (src) || ! REG_P (dest))
+		continue;
+	      if (REGNO (dest) == regno
+		  /* Ignore insn for optional reloads itself.  */
+		  && lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno != (int) REGNO (src)
+		  /* Check only inheritance on last inheritance pass.  */
+		  && (int) REGNO (src) >= new_regno_start
+		  /* Check that the optional reload was inherited.  */
+		  && bitmap_bit_p (&lra_inheritance_pseudos, REGNO (src)))
+		{
+		  keep_p = true;
+		  break;
+		}
 	    }
-	}
+	if (keep_p)
+	  {
+	    bitmap_clear_bit (&removed_optional_reload_pseudos, regno);
+	    if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
+	      fprintf (lra_dump_file, "Keep optional reload reg %d\n", regno);
+	  }
+      }
   change_p = ! bitmap_empty_p (&removed_optional_reload_pseudos);
   bitmap_initialize (&insn_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
   EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&removed_optional_reload_pseudos, 0, regno, bi)
@@ -5550,7 +5570,11 @@ lra_undo_inheritance (void)
     if (lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno >= 0)
       {
 	n_all_inherit++;
-	if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0)
+	if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0
+	    /* If the original pseudo changed its allocation, just
+	       removing inheritance is dangerous as for changing
+	       allocation we used shorter live-ranges.  */
+	    && reg_renumber[lra_reg_info[regno].restore_regno] < 0)
 	  bitmap_set_bit (&remove_pseudos, regno);
 	else
 	  n_inherit++;

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