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Re: Add make_relative_prefix to libiberty


Ping.  DJ approved the libiberty parts of this patch; I'd like to
commit it so that I can make ld and gdb use it, but it needs to go in
with the GCC bits.

On Mon, Nov 18, 2002 at 08:34:38PM -0500, Daniel Jacobowitz wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 18, 2002 at 07:52:51PM -0500, DJ Delorie wrote:
> > 
> > > Which header?  I do not see allocation rules, just a list of how
> > > different functions in libiberty allocate memory.  A number of them use
> > > xmalloc to do it.  Much simpler for an initialization function like
> > > this one.
> > 
> > All I'm looking for is a short note in the header where the
> > declaration is (like "return value must be free'd by caller").
> 
> Oh, I see.
> 
> > > > You have also changed the copyright terms (GPL -> LGPL).  Do you have
> > > > the FSF's permission to do so?
> > > 
> > > No.  It was just me being sloppy; I apologize.  I copied the wrong
> > > copyright notice; I think I grabbed it from lbasename.  Since I see a
> > > number of GPL source files in libiberty, I assume that there is no
> > > problem with adding a GPL'd source file to the libiberty directory?
> > 
> > Depends.  If this function is primarily for GPL'd applications, I
> > don't see a problem.  We've had cases where we want the "GPL plus
> > exception" for libstdc++, but I don't think this is the case.  but we
> > can't change it anyway, so we might as well keep it GPL.
> > 
> > > +This file is part of GCC.
> > > +
> > > +GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
> > > +the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
> > > +Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
> > > +version.
> > > +
> > > +GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
> > > +WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> > > +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
> > > +for more details.
> > > +
> > > +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > > +along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
> > > +Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
> > > +02111-1307, USA.  */
> > 
> > Obviously, we shouldn't use "GCC" here ;-)
> 
> Just quoting :)  Should all the rest of the files in libiberty be
> updated to say they belong to libiberty?  There's one from GDB
> (floatformat), one from GNU C Library (regex.c; that one's actually
> mastered elsewhere IIRC?), and several from GNU CC or GNU C Compiler.
> 
> > > +/*
> > > +
> > > +@deftypefn Extension {const char*} make_relative_prefix (const char *@var{progname}, const char *@var{bin_prefix}, const char *@var{prefix})
> > > +
> > > +Given pointers to the @code{argv[0]}, the default installation directory
> > > +for this program, and the default location of another directory, this function
> > > +returns the path to the other directory assuming the installation tree has moved
> > > +from @var{bin_prefix} to the new location of @var{progname}.
> > 
> > Hmmm.. could we add a note about the rv's allocation here?
> > 
> > And the big comment above make_relative_prefix itself has the text
> > which should go here.  That's basically what I did when I did the
> > original set of docs - just resyntaxed the comments into texinfo.
> 
> Okie.
> 
> > > +#include "ansidecl.h"
> > > +#include "libiberty.h"
> > 
> > The Makefile still has dependencies on obstack.h
> 
> Fixed.  While I was at it, I updated the docs and big comment to be
> actually _accurate_.  If you work through the example that's been
> sitting there for a while, you'll notice it doesn't make much sense...
> 
> Updated with your corrections.  If this is OK with DJ, would a GCC
> maintainer please approve the move out of gcc.c?
> 
> -- 
> Daniel Jacobowitz
> MontaVista Software                         Debian GNU/Linux Developer
> 
> 2002-11-18  Daniel Jacobowitz  <drow@mvista.com>
> 
> 	* libiberty.h (make_relative_prefix): Add prototype.
> 
> 2002-11-18  Daniel Jacobowitz  <drow@mvista.com>
> 
> 	* Makefile.in: Add make-relative-prefix.c.
> 	* make-relative-prefix.c: New file.
> 	* functions.texi: Rebuilt.
> 
> 2002-11-18  Daniel Jacobowitz  <drow@mvista.com>
> 
> 	* gcc.c (make_relative_prefix, split_directories)
> 	(free_split_directories): Removed.
> 
> Index: gcc/gcc.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/gcc.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.344
> diff -u -p -r1.344 gcc.c
> --- gcc/gcc.c	14 Oct 2002 07:15:38 -0000	1.344
> +++ gcc/gcc.c	19 Nov 2002 01:30:22 -0000
> @@ -267,11 +267,6 @@ static struct rusage rus, prus;
>  struct path_prefix;
>  
>  static void init_spec		PARAMS ((void));
> -#ifndef VMS
> -static char **split_directories	PARAMS ((const char *, int *));
> -static void free_split_directories PARAMS ((char **));
> -static char *make_relative_prefix PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, const char *));
> -#endif /* VMS */
>  static void store_arg		PARAMS ((const char *, int, int));
>  static char *load_specs		PARAMS ((const char *));
>  static void read_specs		PARAMS ((const char *, int));
> @@ -2249,246 +2244,6 @@ putenv_from_prefixes (paths, env_var)
>  {
>    putenv (build_search_list (paths, env_var, 1));
>  }
> -
> -#ifndef VMS
> -
> -/* FIXME: the location independence code for VMS is hairier than this,
> -   and hasn't been written.  */
> -
> -/* Split a filename into component directories.  */
> -
> -static char **
> -split_directories (name, ptr_num_dirs)
> -     const char *name;
> -     int *ptr_num_dirs;
> -{
> -  int num_dirs = 0;
> -  char **dirs;
> -  const char *p, *q;
> -  int ch;
> -
> -  /* Count the number of directories.  Special case MSDOS disk names as part
> -     of the initial directory.  */
> -  p = name;
> -#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
> -  if (name[1] == ':' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[2]))
> -    {
> -      p += 3;
> -      num_dirs++;
> -    }
> -#endif /* HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM */
> -
> -  while ((ch = *p++) != '\0')
> -    {
> -      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (ch))
> -	{
> -	  num_dirs++;
> -	  while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p))
> -	    p++;
> -	}
> -    }
> -
> -  dirs = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (num_dirs + 2));
> -
> -  /* Now copy the directory parts.  */
> -  num_dirs = 0;
> -  p = name;
> -#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
> -  if (name[1] == ':' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[2]))
> -    {
> -      dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (p, 3);
> -      p += 3;
> -    }
> -#endif /* HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM */
> -
> -  q = p;
> -  while ((ch = *p++) != '\0')
> -    {
> -      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (ch))
> -	{
> -	  while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p))
> -	    p++;
> -
> -	  dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (q, p - q);
> -	  q = p;
> -	}
> -    }
> -
> -  if (p - 1 - q > 0)
> -    dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (q, p - 1 - q);
> -
> -  dirs[num_dirs] = NULL;
> -  if (ptr_num_dirs)
> -    *ptr_num_dirs = num_dirs;
> -
> -  return dirs;
> -}
> -
> -/* Release storage held by split directories.  */
> -
> -static void
> -free_split_directories (dirs)
> -     char **dirs;
> -{
> -  int i = 0;
> -
> -  while (dirs[i] != NULL)
> -    free (dirs[i++]);
> -
> -  free ((char *) dirs);
> -}
> -
> -/* Given three strings PROGNAME, BIN_PREFIX, PREFIX, return a string that gets
> -   to PREFIX starting with the directory portion of PROGNAME and a relative
> -   pathname of the difference between BIN_PREFIX and PREFIX.
> -
> -   For example, if BIN_PREFIX is /alpha/beta/gamma/gcc/delta, PREFIX is
> -   /alpha/beta/gamma/omega/, and PROGNAME is /red/green/blue/gcc, then this
> -   function will return /red/green/blue/../omega.
> -
> -   If no relative prefix can be found, return NULL.  */
> -
> -static char *
> -make_relative_prefix (progname, bin_prefix, prefix)
> -     const char *progname;
> -     const char *bin_prefix;
> -     const char *prefix;
> -{
> -  char **prog_dirs, **bin_dirs, **prefix_dirs;
> -  int prog_num, bin_num, prefix_num, std_loc_p;
> -  int i, n, common;
> -
> -  prog_dirs = split_directories (progname, &prog_num);
> -  bin_dirs = split_directories (bin_prefix, &bin_num);
> -
> -  /* If there is no full pathname, try to find the program by checking in each
> -     of the directories specified in the PATH environment variable.  */
> -  if (prog_num == 1)
> -    {
> -      char *temp;
> -
> -      GET_ENVIRONMENT (temp, "PATH");
> -      if (temp)
> -	{
> -	  char *startp, *endp, *nstore;
> -	  size_t prefixlen = strlen (temp) + 1;
> -	  if (prefixlen < 2)
> -	    prefixlen = 2;
> -
> -	  nstore = (char *) alloca (prefixlen + strlen (progname) + 1);
> -
> -	  startp = endp = temp;
> -	  while (1)
> -	    {
> -	      if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
> -		{
> -		  if (endp == startp)
> -		    {
> -		      nstore[0] = '.';
> -		      nstore[1] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
> -		      nstore[2] = '\0';
> -		    }
> -		  else
> -		    {
> -		      strncpy (nstore, startp, endp - startp);
> -		      if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
> -			{
> -			  nstore[endp - startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
> -			  nstore[endp - startp + 1] = 0;
> -			}
> -		      else
> -			nstore[endp - startp] = 0;
> -		    }
> -		  strcat (nstore, progname);
> -		  if (! access (nstore, X_OK)
> -#ifdef HAVE_HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
> -                      || ! access (strcat (nstore, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX), X_OK)
> -#endif
> -		      )
> -		    {
> -		      free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> -		      progname = nstore;
> -		      prog_dirs = split_directories (progname, &prog_num);
> -		      break;
> -		    }
> -
> -		  if (*endp == 0)
> -		    break;
> -		  endp = startp = endp + 1;
> -		}
> -	      else
> -		endp++;
> -	    }
> -	}
> -    }
> -
> -  /* Remove the program name from comparison of directory names.  */
> -  prog_num--;
> -
> -  /* Determine if the compiler is installed in the standard location, and if
> -     so, we don't need to specify relative directories.  Also, if argv[0]
> -     doesn't contain any directory specifiers, there is not much we can do.  */
> -  std_loc_p = 0;
> -  if (prog_num == bin_num)
> -    {
> -      for (i = 0; i < bin_num; i++)
> -	{
> -	  if (strcmp (prog_dirs[i], bin_dirs[i]) != 0)
> -	    break;
> -	}
> -
> -      if (prog_num <= 0 || i == bin_num)
> -	{
> -	  std_loc_p = 1;
> -	  free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> -	  free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> -	  prog_dirs = bin_dirs = (char **) 0;
> -	  return NULL;
> -	}
> -    }
> -
> -  prefix_dirs = split_directories (prefix, &prefix_num);
> -
> -  /* Find how many directories are in common between bin_prefix & prefix.  */
> -  n = (prefix_num < bin_num) ? prefix_num : bin_num;
> -  for (common = 0; common < n; common++)
> -    {
> -      if (strcmp (bin_dirs[common], prefix_dirs[common]) != 0)
> -	break;
> -    }
> -
> -  /* If there are no common directories, there can be no relative prefix.  */
> -  if (common == 0)
> -    {
> -      free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> -      free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> -      free_split_directories (prefix_dirs);
> -      return NULL;
> -    }
> -
> -  /* Build up the pathnames in argv[0].  */
> -  for (i = 0; i < prog_num; i++)
> -    obstack_grow (&obstack, prog_dirs[i], strlen (prog_dirs[i]));
> -
> -  /* Now build up the ..'s.  */
> -  for (i = common; i < n; i++)
> -    {
> -      obstack_grow (&obstack, DIR_UP, sizeof (DIR_UP) - 1);
> -      obstack_1grow (&obstack, DIR_SEPARATOR);
> -    }
> -
> -  /* Put in directories to move over to prefix.  */
> -  for (i = common; i < prefix_num; i++)
> -    obstack_grow (&obstack, prefix_dirs[i], strlen (prefix_dirs[i]));
> -
> -  free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> -  free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> -  free_split_directories (prefix_dirs);
> -
> -  obstack_1grow (&obstack, '\0');
> -  return obstack_finish (&obstack);
> -}
> -#endif /* VMS */
>  
>  /* Check whether NAME can be accessed in MODE.  This is like access,
>     except that it never considers directories to be executable.  */
> Index: include/libiberty.h
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/include/libiberty.h,v
> retrieving revision 1.29
> diff -u -p -r1.29 libiberty.h
> --- include/libiberty.h	20 Sep 2002 00:21:54 -0000	1.29
> +++ include/libiberty.h	19 Nov 2002 01:30:23 -0000
> @@ -145,6 +145,12 @@ extern char * getpwd PARAMS ((void));
>  
>  extern long get_run_time PARAMS ((void));
>  
> +/* Generate a relocated path to some installation directory.  Allocates
> +   return value using malloc.  */
> +
> +extern char *make_relative_prefix PARAMS ((const char *, const char *,
> +					   const char *));
> +
>  /* Choose a temporary directory to use for scratch files.  */
>  
>  extern char *choose_temp_base PARAMS ((void)) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
> Index: libiberty/Makefile.in
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/libiberty/Makefile.in,v
> retrieving revision 1.77
> diff -u -p -r1.77 Makefile.in
> --- libiberty/Makefile.in	23 Sep 2002 03:52:51 -0000	1.77
> +++ libiberty/Makefile.in	19 Nov 2002 01:30:24 -0000
> @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ CFILES = alloca.c argv.c asprintf.c atex
>  	hashtab.c hex.c							\
>  	index.c insque.c						\
>  	lbasename.c							\
> +	make-relative-prefix.c						\
>  	make-temp-file.c md5.c memchr.c memcmp.c memcpy.c memmove.c	\
>  	 memset.c mkstemps.c						\
>  	objalloc.c obstack.c						\
> @@ -159,6 +160,7 @@ REQUIRED_OFILES = regex.o cplus-dem.o cp
>  	getopt.o getopt1.o getpwd.o getruntime.o			\
>  	hashtab.o hex.o							\
>  	lbasename.o							\
> +	make-relative-prefix.o						\
>  	make-temp-file.o						\
>  	objalloc.o obstack.o						\
>  	partition.o pexecute.o						\
> @@ -432,6 +434,7 @@ hashtab.o: config.h $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h
>  hex.o: $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h $(INCDIR)/libiberty.h
>  lbasename.o: $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h $(INCDIR)/libiberty.h \
>  	$(INCDIR)/safe-ctype.h
> +make-relative-prefix.o: config.h $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h $(INCDIR)/libiberty.h
>  make-temp-file.o: config.h $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h $(INCDIR)/libiberty.h
>  md5.o: config.h $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h $(INCDIR)/md5.h
>  memchr.o: $(INCDIR)/ansidecl.h
> Index: libiberty/functions.texi
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/libiberty/functions.texi,v
> retrieving revision 1.8
> diff -u -p -r1.8 functions.texi
> --- libiberty/functions.texi	28 Mar 2002 04:04:20 -0000	1.8
> +++ libiberty/functions.texi	19 Nov 2002 01:30:24 -0000
> @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ itself.
>  
>  @end deftypefn
>  
> -@c getruntime.c:78
> +@c getruntime.c:82
>  @deftypefn Replacement long get_run_time (void)
>  
>  Returns the time used so far, in microseconds.  If possible, this is
> @@ -322,11 +322,12 @@ between calls to @code{getpwd}.
>  
>  Initializes the array mapping the current character set to
>  corresponding hex values.  This function must be called before any
> -call to @code{hex_p} or @code{hex_value}.
> +call to @code{hex_p} or @code{hex_value}.  If you fail to call it, a
> +default ASCII-based table will normally be used on ASCII systems.
>  
>  @end deftypefn
>  
> -@c hex.c:33
> +@c hex.c:34
>  @deftypefn Extension int hex_p (int @var{c})
>  
>  Evaluates to non-zero if the given character is a valid hex character,
> @@ -335,7 +336,7 @@ or zero if it is not.  Note that the val
>  
>  @end deftypefn
>  
> -@c hex.c:41
> +@c hex.c:42
>  @deftypefn Extension int hex_value (int @var{c})
>  
>  Returns the numeric equivalent of the given character when interpreted
> @@ -388,6 +389,22 @@ strings for particular input.
>  
>  In particular, the empty string returns the same empty string,
>  and a path ending in @code{/} returns the empty string after it.
> +
> +@end deftypefn
> +
> +@c make-relative-prefix.c:24
> +@deftypefn Extension {const char*} make_relative_prefix (const char *@var{progname}, const char *@var{bin_prefix}, const char *@var{prefix})
> +
> +Given three strings @var{progname}, @var{bin_prefix}, @var{prefix}, return a string
> +that gets to @var{prefix} starting with the directory portion of @var{progname} and
> +a relative pathname of the difference between @var{bin_prefix} and @var{prefix}.
> +
> +For example, if @var{bin_prefix} is @code{/alpha/beta/gamma/gcc/delta}, @var{prefix}
> +is @code{/alpha/beta/gamma/omega/}, and @var{progname} is @code{/red/green/blue/gcc},
> +then this function will return @code{/red/green/blue/../../omega/}.
> +
> +The return value is normally allocated via @code{malloc}.  If no relative prefix
> +can be found, return @code{NULL}.
>  
>  @end deftypefn
>  
> Index: libiberty/make-relative-prefix.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: libiberty/make-relative-prefix.c
> diff -N libiberty/make-relative-prefix.c
> --- /dev/null	1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
> +++ libiberty/make-relative-prefix.c	19 Nov 2002 01:30:24 -0000
> @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
> +/* Relative (relocatable) prefix support.
> +   Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
> +   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +This file is part of libiberty.
> +
> +GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
> +the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
> +Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
> +version.
> +
> +GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
> +WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
> +for more details.
> +
> +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
> +Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
> +02111-1307, USA.  */
> +
> +/*
> +
> +@deftypefn Extension {const char*} make_relative_prefix (const char *@var{progname}, const char *@var{bin_prefix}, const char *@var{prefix})
> +
> +Given three strings @var{progname}, @var{bin_prefix}, @var{prefix}, return a string
> +that gets to @var{prefix} starting with the directory portion of @var{progname} and
> +a relative pathname of the difference between @var{bin_prefix} and @var{prefix}.
> +
> +For example, if @var{bin_prefix} is @code{/alpha/beta/gamma/gcc/delta}, @var{prefix}
> +is @code{/alpha/beta/gamma/omega/}, and @var{progname} is @code{/red/green/blue/gcc},
> +then this function will return @code{/red/green/blue/../../omega/}.
> +
> +The return value is normally allocated via @code{malloc}.  If no relative prefix
> +can be found, return @code{NULL}.
> +
> +@end deftypefn
> +
> +*/
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include "config.h"
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#endif
> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <string.h>
> +
> +#include "ansidecl.h"
> +#include "libiberty.h"
> +
> +#ifndef R_OK
> +#define R_OK 4
> +#define W_OK 2
> +#define X_OK 1
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR
> +#  define DIR_SEPARATOR '/'
> +#endif
> +
> +#if defined (_WIN32) || defined (__MSDOS__) \
> +    || defined (__DJGPP__) || defined (__OS2__)
> +#  define HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
> +#  define HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX ".exe"
> +#  ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR_2 
> +#    define DIR_SEPARATOR_2 '\\'
> +#  endif
> +#  define PATH_SEPARATOR ';'
> +#else
> +#  define PATH_SEPARATOR ':'
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR_2
> +#  define IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(ch) ((ch) == DIR_SEPARATOR)
> +#else
> +#  define IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(ch) \
> +	(((ch) == DIR_SEPARATOR) || ((ch) == DIR_SEPARATOR_2))
> +#endif
> +
> +#define DIR_UP ".."
> +
> +static char *save_string PARAMS ((const char *, int));
> +static char **split_directories	PARAMS ((const char *, int *));
> +static void free_split_directories PARAMS ((char **));
> +
> +static char *
> +save_string (s, len)
> +     const char *s;
> +     int len;
> +{
> +  char *result = malloc (len + 1);
> +
> +  memcpy (result, s, len);
> +  result[len] = 0;
> +  return result;
> +}
> +
> +/* Split a filename into component directories.  */
> +
> +static char **
> +split_directories (name, ptr_num_dirs)
> +     const char *name;
> +     int *ptr_num_dirs;
> +{
> +  int num_dirs = 0;
> +  char **dirs;
> +  const char *p, *q;
> +  int ch;
> +
> +  /* Count the number of directories.  Special case MSDOS disk names as part
> +     of the initial directory.  */
> +  p = name;
> +#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
> +  if (name[1] == ':' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[2]))
> +    {
> +      p += 3;
> +      num_dirs++;
> +    }
> +#endif /* HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM */
> +
> +  while ((ch = *p++) != '\0')
> +    {
> +      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (ch))
> +	{
> +	  num_dirs++;
> +	  while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p))
> +	    p++;
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +  dirs = (char **) malloc (sizeof (char *) * (num_dirs + 2));
> +  if (dirs == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +  /* Now copy the directory parts.  */
> +  num_dirs = 0;
> +  p = name;
> +#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
> +  if (name[1] == ':' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[2]))
> +    {
> +      dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (p, 3);
> +      if (dirs[num_dirs - 1] == NULL)
> +	{
> +	  free (dirs);
> +	  return NULL;
> +	}
> +      p += 3;
> +    }
> +#endif /* HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM */
> +
> +  q = p;
> +  while ((ch = *p++) != '\0')
> +    {
> +      if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (ch))
> +	{
> +	  while (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*p))
> +	    p++;
> +
> +	  dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (q, p - q);
> +	  if (dirs[num_dirs - 1] == NULL)
> +	    {
> +	      dirs[num_dirs] = NULL;
> +	      free_split_directories (dirs);
> +	      return NULL;
> +	    }
> +	  q = p;
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +  if (p - 1 - q > 0)
> +    dirs[num_dirs++] = save_string (q, p - 1 - q);
> +  dirs[num_dirs] = NULL;
> +
> +  if (dirs[num_dirs - 1] == NULL)
> +    {
> +      free_split_directories (dirs);
> +      return NULL;
> +    }
> +
> +  if (ptr_num_dirs)
> +    *ptr_num_dirs = num_dirs;
> +  return dirs;
> +}
> +
> +/* Release storage held by split directories.  */
> +
> +static void
> +free_split_directories (dirs)
> +     char **dirs;
> +{
> +  int i = 0;
> +
> +  while (dirs[i] != NULL)
> +    free (dirs[i++]);
> +
> +  free ((char *) dirs);
> +}
> +
> +/* Given three strings PROGNAME, BIN_PREFIX, PREFIX, return a string that gets
> +   to PREFIX starting with the directory portion of PROGNAME and a relative
> +   pathname of the difference between BIN_PREFIX and PREFIX.
> +
> +   For example, if BIN_PREFIX is /alpha/beta/gamma/gcc/delta, PREFIX is
> +   /alpha/beta/gamma/omega/, and PROGNAME is /red/green/blue/gcc, then this
> +   function will return /red/green/blue/../../omega/.
> +
> +   If no relative prefix can be found, return NULL.  */
> +
> +char *
> +make_relative_prefix (progname, bin_prefix, prefix)
> +     const char *progname;
> +     const char *bin_prefix;
> +     const char *prefix;
> +{
> +  char **prog_dirs, **bin_dirs, **prefix_dirs;
> +  int prog_num, bin_num, prefix_num;
> +  int i, n, common;
> +  int needed_len;
> +  char *ret, *ptr;
> +
> +  if (progname == NULL || bin_prefix == NULL || prefix == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +  prog_dirs = split_directories (progname, &prog_num);
> +  bin_dirs = split_directories (bin_prefix, &bin_num);
> +  if (bin_dirs == NULL || prog_dirs == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +  /* If there is no full pathname, try to find the program by checking in each
> +     of the directories specified in the PATH environment variable.  */
> +  if (prog_num == 1)
> +    {
> +      char *temp;
> +
> +      temp = getenv ("PATH");
> +      if (temp)
> +	{
> +	  char *startp, *endp, *nstore;
> +	  size_t prefixlen = strlen (temp) + 1;
> +	  if (prefixlen < 2)
> +	    prefixlen = 2;
> +
> +	  nstore = (char *) alloca (prefixlen + strlen (progname) + 1);
> +
> +	  startp = endp = temp;
> +	  while (1)
> +	    {
> +	      if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
> +		{
> +		  if (endp == startp)
> +		    {
> +		      nstore[0] = '.';
> +		      nstore[1] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
> +		      nstore[2] = '\0';
> +		    }
> +		  else
> +		    {
> +		      strncpy (nstore, startp, endp - startp);
> +		      if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
> +			{
> +			  nstore[endp - startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
> +			  nstore[endp - startp + 1] = 0;
> +			}
> +		      else
> +			nstore[endp - startp] = 0;
> +		    }
> +		  strcat (nstore, progname);
> +		  if (! access (nstore, X_OK)
> +#ifdef HAVE_HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
> +                      || ! access (strcat (nstore, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX), X_OK)
> +#endif
> +		      )
> +		    {
> +		      free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> +		      progname = nstore;
> +		      prog_dirs = split_directories (progname, &prog_num);
> +		      if (prog_dirs == NULL)
> +			{
> +			  free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> +			  return NULL;
> +			}
> +		      break;
> +		    }
> +
> +		  if (*endp == 0)
> +		    break;
> +		  endp = startp = endp + 1;
> +		}
> +	      else
> +		endp++;
> +	    }
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Remove the program name from comparison of directory names.  */
> +  prog_num--;
> +
> +  /* If we are still installed in the standard location, we don't need to
> +     specify relative directories.  Also, if argv[0] still doesn't contain
> +     any directory specifiers after the search above, then there is not much
> +     we can do.  */
> +  if (prog_num == bin_num)
> +    {
> +      for (i = 0; i < bin_num; i++)
> +	{
> +	  if (strcmp (prog_dirs[i], bin_dirs[i]) != 0)
> +	    break;
> +	}
> +
> +      if (prog_num <= 0 || i == bin_num)
> +	{
> +	  free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> +	  free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> +	  prog_dirs = bin_dirs = (char **) 0;
> +	  return NULL;
> +	}
> +    }
> +
> +  prefix_dirs = split_directories (prefix, &prefix_num);
> +  if (prefix_dirs == NULL)
> +    {
> +      free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> +      free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> +      return NULL;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Find how many directories are in common between bin_prefix & prefix.  */
> +  n = (prefix_num < bin_num) ? prefix_num : bin_num;
> +  for (common = 0; common < n; common++)
> +    {
> +      if (strcmp (bin_dirs[common], prefix_dirs[common]) != 0)
> +	break;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* If there are no common directories, there can be no relative prefix.  */
> +  if (common == 0)
> +    {
> +      free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> +      free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> +      free_split_directories (prefix_dirs);
> +      return NULL;
> +    }
> +
> +  /* Two passes: first figure out the size of the result string, and
> +     then construct it.  */
> +  needed_len = 0;
> +  for (i = 0; i < prog_num; i++)
> +    needed_len += strlen (prog_dirs[i]);
> +  needed_len += sizeof (DIR_UP) * (bin_num - common);
> +  for (i = common; i < prefix_num; i++)
> +    needed_len += strlen (prefix_dirs[i]);
> +  needed_len += 1; /* Trailing NUL.  */
> +
> +  ret = (char *) malloc (needed_len);
> +  if (ret == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +  /* Build up the pathnames in argv[0].  */
> +  for (i = 0; i < prog_num; i++)
> +    strcat (ret, prog_dirs[i]);
> +
> +  /* Now build up the ..'s.  */
> +  ptr = ret + strlen(ret);
> +  for (i = common; i < bin_num; i++)
> +    {
> +      strcpy (ptr, DIR_UP);
> +      ptr += sizeof (DIR_UP) - 1;
> +      *(ptr++) = DIR_SEPARATOR;
> +    }
> +  *ptr = '\0';
> +
> +  /* Put in directories to move over to prefix.  */
> +  for (i = common; i < prefix_num; i++)
> +    strcat (ret, prefix_dirs[i]);
> +
> +  free_split_directories (prog_dirs);
> +  free_split_directories (bin_dirs);
> +  free_split_directories (prefix_dirs);
> +
> +  return ret;
> +}
> 

-- 
Daniel Jacobowitz
MontaVista Software                         Debian GNU/Linux Developer


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