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Vector operation support, part 1
- To: gcc-patches at gcc dot gnu dot org
- Subject: Vector operation support, part 1
- From: Bernd Schmidt <bernds at masala dot cygnus dot co dot uk>
- Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2000 15:02:43 +0100 (BST)
Redhat has some code that implements MMX and SSE support on Pentium-III
machines. I'll be contributing this over the next couple of weeks; here
is the first part which just adds some rtx codes and machine modes.
This couldn't possibly cause failures, but I bootstrapped it anyway
(i586-linux).
OK to install?
Bernd
* rtl.texi (Vector Operations): New node.
(Arithmetic): Add ss_plus, us_plus, ss_minus, us_minus.
(Comparisons): Add unord.
(Conversions): Add ss_truncate, us_truncate.
* rtl.def (UNORD, VEC_MERGE, VEC_SELECT, VEC_CONCAT, VEC_REORDER,
VEC_CONST, VEC_DUPLICATE, SS_PLUS, SS_MINUS, SS_TRUNCATE,
US_TRUNCATE): New rtx codes.
* machmode.def: Add vector modes.
* machmode.h (enum mode_class): Add MODE_VECTOR_INT and
MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT.
(INTEGER_MODE_P): Check for MODE_VECTOR_INT.
(FLOAT_MODE_P): Check for MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT.
(VECTOR_MODE_P): New.
Index: machmode.def
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/egcs/gcc/machmode.def,v
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -c -p -r1.6 machmode.def
*** machmode.def 1999/08/27 20:36:54 1.6
--- machmode.def 2000/06/23 13:46:19
*************** Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
*** 45,50 ****
--- 45,51 ----
MODE_PARTIAL_INT - PQImode, PHImode, PSImode and PDImode
MODE_CC - modes used for representing the condition code in a register
MODE_COMPLEX_INT, MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT - complex number
+ MODE_VECTOR_INT, MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT - vector
MODE_RANDOM - anything else
Fourth argument is the relative size of the object, in bytes.
*************** DEF_MACHMODE (CSImode, "CSI", MODE_COMPL
*** 99,104 ****
--- 100,132 ----
DEF_MACHMODE (CDImode, "CDI", MODE_COMPLEX_INT, 16, 8, CTImode)
DEF_MACHMODE (CTImode, "CTI", MODE_COMPLEX_INT, 32, 16, COImode)
DEF_MACHMODE (COImode, "COI", MODE_COMPLEX_INT, 64, 32, VOIDmode)
+
+ /* Vector modes. */
+ /* There are no V1xx vector modes. These are equivalent to normal non-vector
+ modes. */
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2QImode, "V2QI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 2, 1, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2HImode, "V2HI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 4, 2, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2SImode, "V2SI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 8, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2DImode, "V2DI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 16, 8, VOIDmode)
+
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4QImode, "V4QI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 4, 1, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4HImode, "V4HI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 8, 2, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4SImode, "V4SI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 16, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4DImode, "V4DI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 32, 8, VOIDmode)
+
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8QImode, "V8QI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 8, 1, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8HImode, "V8HI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 16, 2, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8SImode, "V8SI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 32, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8DImode, "V8DI", MODE_VECTOR_INT, 64, 8, VOIDmode)
+
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2SFmode, "V2SF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 8, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V2DFmode, "V2DF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 16, 8, VOIDmode)
+
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4SFmode, "V4SF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 16, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V4DFmode, "V4DF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 32, 8, VOIDmode)
+
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8SFmode, "V8SF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 32, 4, VOIDmode)
+ DEF_MACHMODE (V8DFmode, "V8DF", MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT, 64, 8, VOIDmode)
/* BLKmode is used for structures, arrays, etc.
that fit no more specific mode. */
Index: machmode.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/egcs/gcc/machmode.h,v
retrieving revision 1.22
diff -c -p -r1.22 machmode.h
*** machmode.h 2000/03/25 18:34:03 1.22
--- machmode.h 2000/06/23 13:46:19
*************** extern const char * const mode_name[];
*** 42,48 ****
#define GET_MODE_NAME(MODE) (mode_name[(int) (MODE)])
enum mode_class { MODE_RANDOM, MODE_INT, MODE_FLOAT, MODE_PARTIAL_INT, MODE_CC,
! MODE_COMPLEX_INT, MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT, MAX_MODE_CLASS};
/* Get the general kind of object that mode MODE represents
(integer, floating, complex, etc.) */
--- 42,50 ----
#define GET_MODE_NAME(MODE) (mode_name[(int) (MODE)])
enum mode_class { MODE_RANDOM, MODE_INT, MODE_FLOAT, MODE_PARTIAL_INT, MODE_CC,
! MODE_COMPLEX_INT, MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT,
! MODE_VECTOR_INT, MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT,
! MAX_MODE_CLASS};
/* Get the general kind of object that mode MODE represents
(integer, floating, complex, etc.) */
*************** extern const enum mode_class mode_class[
*** 54,70 ****
#define INTEGRAL_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT \
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_PARTIAL_INT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_INT)
/* Nonzero if MODE is a floating-point mode. */
#define FLOAT_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_FLOAT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT)
/* Nonzero if MODE is a complex mode. */
#define COMPLEX_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_INT \
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT)
/* Get the size in bytes of an object of mode MODE. */
--- 56,79 ----
#define INTEGRAL_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT \
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_PARTIAL_INT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_INT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_VECTOR_INT)
/* Nonzero if MODE is a floating-point mode. */
#define FLOAT_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_FLOAT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT \
! || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT)
/* Nonzero if MODE is a complex mode. */
#define COMPLEX_MODE_P(MODE) \
(GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_INT \
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT)
+
+ /* Nonzero if MODE is a vector mode. */
+ #define VECTOR_MODE_P(MODE) \
+ (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_VECTOR_INT \
+ || GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT)
/* Get the size in bytes of an object of mode MODE. */
Index: rtl.def
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/egcs/gcc/rtl.def,v
retrieving revision 1.40
diff -c -p -r1.40 rtl.def
*** rtl.def 2000/05/31 18:36:04 1.40
--- rtl.def 2000/06/23 13:46:21
*************** DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", '<')
*** 782,787 ****
--- 782,790 ----
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", '<')
DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", '<')
+ /* Check whether the two operands are unordered. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORD, "unord", "ee", '2')
+
/* Additional floating point unordered comparision flavors. */
DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", '<')
DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", '<')
*************** DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONSTANT_P_RTX, "constant_p
*** 927,932 ****
--- 930,981 ----
This method of tail-call elimination is intended to be replaced by
tree-based optimizations once front-end conversions are complete. */
DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_PLACEHOLDER, "call_placeholder", "uuuu", 'x')
+
+ /* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
+ Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
+ that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from. Set bits
+ indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1. The parts are defined
+ by the mode of the vectors. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", 'x')
+
+ /* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
+ Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
+ a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
+ number of the source subpart that should be stored into it. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", 'x')
+
+ /* Describes a vector concat operation. Operands 0 and 1 are the source
+ vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
+ combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", 'x')
+
+ /* Describes a vector constant. Each part of the PARALLEL that is operand 0
+ describes a constant for one of the subparts. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONST, "vec_const", "e", 'x')
+
+ /* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
+ duplicating the input values. The output vector mode must have the same
+ submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
+ an integer multiple of the number of input parts. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", 'x')
+
+ /* Addition with signed saturation */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", 'c')
+
+ /* Addition with unsigned saturation */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", 'c')
+
+ /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", '2')
+
+ /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", '2')
+
+ /* Signed saturating truncate. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", '1')
+
+ /* Unsigned saturating truncate. */
+ DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", '1')
/* The SSA phi operator.
Index: rtl.texi
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/egcs/gcc/rtl.texi,v
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -c -p -r1.26 rtl.texi
*** rtl.texi 2000/03/31 08:57:54 1.26
--- rtl.texi 2000/06/23 13:46:26
*************** form uses nested parentheses to indicate
*** 29,34 ****
--- 29,35 ----
* Arithmetic:: Expressions representing arithmetic on other expressions.
* Comparisons:: Expressions representing comparison of expressions.
* Bit Fields:: Expressions representing bitfields in memory or reg.
+ * Vector Operations:: Expressions involving vector datatypes.
* Conversions:: Extending, truncating, floating or fixing.
* RTL Declarations:: Declaring volatility, constancy, etc.
* Side Effects:: Expressions for storing in registers, etc.
*************** item minus the number of bits set by the
*** 1347,1352 ****
--- 1348,1377 ----
@item (minus:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
Like @code{plus} but represents subtraction.
+ @findex ss_plus
+ @cindex RTL addition with signed saturation
+ @item (ss_plus:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
+
+ Like @code{plus}, but using signed saturation in case of an overflow.
+
+ @findex us_plus
+ @cindex RTL addition with unsigned saturation
+ @item (us_plus:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
+
+ Like @code{plus}, but using unsigned saturation in case of an overflow.
+
+ @findex ss_minus
+ @cindex RTL addition with signed saturation
+ @item (ss_minus:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
+
+ Like @code{minus}, but using signed saturation in case of an overflow.
+
+ @findex us_minus
+ @cindex RTL addition with unsigned saturation
+ @item (us_minus:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
+
+ Like @code{minus}, but using unsigned saturation in case of an overflow.
+
@findex compare
@cindex RTL comparison
@item (compare:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
*************** Like @code{gt} and @code{gtu} but test f
*** 1635,1640 ****
--- 1660,1669 ----
@itemx (leu:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
Like @code{gt} and @code{gtu} but test for ``less than or equal''.
+ @findex unord
+ @item (unord:@var{m} @var{x} @var{y})
+ Tests whether the values @var{x} and @var{y} are unordered.
+
@findex if_then_else
@item (if_then_else @var{cond} @var{then} @var{else})
This is not a comparison operation but is listed here because it is
*************** bit field. The same sequence of bits ar
*** 1695,1700 ****
--- 1724,1775 ----
are filled to an entire word with zeros instead of by sign-extension.
@end table
+ @node Vector Operations
+ @section Vector Operations
+ @cindex vector operations
+
+ All normal rtl expressions can be used with vector modes; they are
+ interpreted as operating on each part of the vector independently.
+ Additionally, there are a few new expressions to describe specific vector
+ operations.
+
+ @table @code
+ @findex vec_merge
+ @item (vec_merge:@var{m} @var{vec1} @var{vec2} @var{items})
+ This describes a merge operation between two vectors. The result is a vector
+ of mode @var{m}; its elements are selected from either @var{vec1} or
+ @var{vec2}. Which elements are selected is described by @var{items}, which
+ is a bit mask represented by a @code{const_int}; a zero bit indicates the
+ corresponding element in the result vector is taken from @var{vec2} while
+ a set bit indicates it is taken from @var{vec1}.
+
+ @findex vec_select
+ @item (vec_select:@var{m} @var{vec1} @var{selection})
+ This describes an operation that selects parts of a vector. @var{vec1} is
+ the source vector, @var{selection} is a @code{parallel} that contains a
+ @code{const_int} for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
+ number of the source subpart that should be stored into it.
+
+ @findex vec_concat
+ @item (vec_concat:@var{m} @var{vec1} @var{vec2})
+ Describes a vector concat operation. The result is a concatenation of the
+ vectors @var{vec1} and @var{vec2}; its length is the sum of the lengths of
+ the two inputs.
+
+ @findex vec_const
+ @item (vec_const:@var{m} @var{subparts})
+ This describes a constant vector. @var{subparts} is a @code{parallel} that
+ contains a constant for each of the subparts of the vector.
+
+ @findex vec_duplicate
+ @item (vec_duplicate:@var{m} @var{vec})
+ This operation converts a small vector into a larger one by duplicating the
+ input values. The output vector mode must have the same submodes as the
+ input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be an integer multiple
+ of the number of input parts.
+
+ @end table
+
@node Conversions
@section Conversions
@cindex conversions
*************** and @var{x} a floating point value of a
*** 1746,1751 ****
--- 1821,1840 ----
Represents the result of truncating the value @var{x}
to machine mode @var{m}. @var{m} must be a fixed-point mode
and @var{x} a fixed-point value of a mode wider than @var{m}.
+
+ @findex ss_truncate
+ @item (ss_truncate:@var{m} @var{x})
+ Represents the result of truncating the value @var{x}
+ to machine mode @var{m}, using signed saturation in the case of
+ overflow. Both @var{m} and the mode of @var{x} must be fixed-point
+ modes.
+
+ @findex us_truncate
+ @item (us_truncate:@var{m} @var{x})
+ Represents the result of truncating the value @var{x}
+ to machine mode @var{m}, using unsigned saturation in the case of
+ overflow. Both @var{m} and the mode of @var{x} must be fixed-point
+ modes.
@findex float_truncate
@item (float_truncate:@var{m} @var{x})