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Re: Why "'X' used but never defined" is a warning and not error in gcc?


On Mon, 2012-10-08 at 14:19 +0400, Ilya Basin wrote:
> test.c:
>     static void foo();
>     
>     void bar() {
>         foo();
>     }
> 
> $ gcc -c test.c
> test.c:1: warning: 'foo' used but never defined
> 
> Why warning and not error? Another *.o can refer this static function?
> 

No, another .o can't refer to this static function.  Static functions
are visible only in the translation unit where they are defined.

The code above will generate a symbol reference to 'foo', i.e. a
function call to a non-static function.  If it is defined in some
other .o and linked together, the 'foo' from the other .o will be used.

Cheers,
Oleg



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