fold-const: Ignore padding bits in native_interpret_expr REAL_CST reverse verification [PR108934]
In the following testcase we try to std::bit_cast a (pair of) integral
value(s) which has some non-zero bits in the place of x86 long double
(for 64-bit 16 byte type with 10 bytes actually loaded/stored by hw,
for 32-bit 12 byte) and starting with my PR104522 change we reject that
as native_interpret_expr fails on it. The PR104522 change extends what
has been done before for MODE_COMPOSITE_P (but those don't have any padding
bits) to all floating point types, because e.g. the exact x86 long double
has various bit combinations we don't support, like
pseudo-(denormals,infinities,NaNs) or unnormals. The HW handles some of
those as exceptional cases and others similarly to the non-pseudo ones.
But for the padding bits it actually doesn't load/store those bits at all,
it loads/stores 10 bytes. So, I think we should exempt the padding bits
from the reverse comparison (the native_encode_expr bits for the padding
will be all zeros), which the following patch does. For bit_cast it is
similar to e.g. ignoring padding bits if the destination is a structure
which has padding bits in there.
The change changed auto-init-4.c to how it has been behaving before the
PR105259 change, where some more VCEs can be now done.
2023-03-02 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR c++/108934
* fold-const.cc (native_interpret_expr) <case REAL_CST>: Before memcmp
comparison copy the bytes from ptr to a temporary buffer and clearing
padding bits in there.
* gcc.target/i386/auto-init-4.c: Revert PR105259 change.
* g++.target/i386/pr108934.C: New test.