/* Dummy data flow analysis for GNU compiler in nonoptimizing mode.
- Copyright (C) 1987, 1991, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1987, 91, 94-96, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU CC.
/* This file performs stupid register allocation, which is used
when cc1 gets the -noreg switch (which is when cc does not get -O).
- Stupid register allocation goes in place of the the flow_analysis,
+ Stupid register allocation goes in place of the flow_analysis,
local_alloc and global_alloc passes. combine_instructions cannot
be done with stupid allocation because the data flow info that it needs
is not computed here.
pseudo reg is computed. Then the pseudo regs are ordered by priority
and assigned hard regs in priority order. */
-#include <stdio.h>
#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+
#include "rtl.h"
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
#include "regs.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "insn-config.h"
+#include "reload.h"
#include "flags.h"
+#include "toplev.h"
\f
/* Vector mapping INSN_UIDs to suids.
The suids are like uids but increase monotonically always.
static int last_call_suid;
+/* Record the suid of the last NOTE_INSN_SETJMP
+ so we can tell whether a pseudo reg crosses any setjmp. */
+
+static int last_setjmp_suid;
+
/* Element N is suid of insn where life span of pseudo reg N ends.
Element is 0 if register N has not been seen yet on backward scan. */
static int *reg_where_dead;
+/* Likewise, but point to the insn_chain structure of the insn at which
+ the reg dies. */
+static struct insn_chain **reg_where_dead_chain;
+
/* Element N is suid of insn where life span of pseudo reg N begins. */
+static int *reg_where_born_exact;
-static int *reg_where_born;
+/* Element N is 1 if the birth of pseudo reg N is due to a CLOBBER,
+ 0 otherwise. */
+static int *reg_where_born_clobber;
+
+/* Return the suid of the insn where the register is born, or the suid
+ of the insn before if the birth is due to a CLOBBER. */
+#define REG_WHERE_BORN(N) \
+ (reg_where_born_exact[(N)] - reg_where_born_clobber[(N)])
/* Numbers of pseudo-regs to be allocated, highest priority first. */
static char *regs_change_size;
+/* Indexed by reg number, nonzero if reg crosses a setjmp. */
+
+static char *regs_crosses_setjmp;
+
/* Indexed by insn's suid, the set of hard regs live after that insn. */
static HARD_REG_SET *after_insn_hard_regs;
#define MARK_LIVE_AFTER(INSN,REGNO) \
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (after_insn_hard_regs[INSN_SUID (INSN)], (REGNO))
-static int stupid_reg_compare PROTO((int *, int *));
+static int stupid_reg_compare PROTO((const GENERIC_PTR,const GENERIC_PTR));
static int stupid_find_reg PROTO((int, enum reg_class, enum machine_mode,
int, int, int));
-static void stupid_mark_refs PROTO((rtx, rtx));
+static void stupid_mark_refs PROTO((rtx, struct insn_chain *));
+static void find_clobbered_regs PROTO((rtx, rtx));
+\f
+/* For communication between stupid_life_analysis and find_clobbered_regs. */
+static struct insn_chain *current_chain;
+
+/* This function, called via note_stores, marks any hard registers that are
+ clobbered in an insn as being live in the live_after and live_before fields
+ of the appropriate insn_chain structure. */
+
+static void
+find_clobbered_regs (reg, setter)
+ rtx reg, setter;
+{
+ int regno, nregs;
+ if (setter == 0 || GET_CODE (setter) != CLOBBER)
+ return;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
+ reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
+
+ if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
+ return;
+ regno = REGNO (reg);
+ if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ return;
+
+ if (GET_MODE (reg) == VOIDmode)
+ abort ();
+ else
+ nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
+ while (nregs-- > 0)
+ {
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (current_chain->live_after, regno);
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (current_chain->live_before, regno++);
+ }
+}
\f
/* Stupid life analysis is for the case where only variables declared
`register' go in registers. For this case, we mark all
register rtx last, insn;
int max_uid, max_suid;
+ current_function_has_computed_jump = 0;
+
bzero (regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
- regs_live = (char *) alloca (nregs);
+ regs_live = (char *) xmalloc (nregs);
/* First find the last real insn, and count the number of insns,
and assign insns their suids. */
i = INSN_UID (insn);
max_uid = i + 1;
- uid_suid = (int *) alloca ((i + 1) * sizeof (int));
+ uid_suid = (int *) xmalloc ((i + 1) * sizeof (int));
/* Compute the mapping from uids to suids.
Suids are numbers assigned to insns, like uids,
}
last_call_suid = i + 1;
+ last_setjmp_suid = i + 1;
max_suid = i + 1;
max_regno = nregs;
/* Allocate tables to record info about regs. */
- reg_where_dead = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
- bzero ((char *) reg_where_dead, nregs * sizeof (int));
-
- reg_where_born = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
- bzero ((char *) reg_where_born, nregs * sizeof (int));
-
- reg_order = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
- bzero ((char *) reg_order, nregs * sizeof (int));
-
- regs_change_size = (char *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (char));
- bzero ((char *) regs_change_size, nregs * sizeof (char));
-
- reg_renumber = (short *) oballoc (nregs * sizeof (short));
+ reg_where_dead = (int *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (int));
+ reg_where_born_exact = (int *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (int));
+ reg_where_born_clobber = (int *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (int));
+ reg_where_dead_chain = (struct insn_chain **)
+ xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (struct insn_chain *));
+ reg_order = (int *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (int));
+ regs_change_size = (char *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (char));
+ regs_crosses_setjmp = (char *) xcalloc (nregs, sizeof (char));
+
+ /* Allocate the reg_renumber array */
+ allocate_reg_info (max_regno, FALSE, TRUE);
for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
reg_renumber[i] = i;
- for (i = FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
- reg_renumber[i] = -1;
-
- after_insn_hard_regs
- = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_suid * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
-
- bzero ((char *) after_insn_hard_regs, max_suid * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
+ after_insn_hard_regs =
+ (HARD_REG_SET *) xcalloc (max_suid, sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
/* Allocate and zero out many data structures
that will record the data from lifetime analysis. */
- allocate_for_life_analysis ();
+ allocate_reg_life_data ();
+ allocate_bb_life_data ();
for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
- reg_n_deaths[i] = 1;
+ REG_N_DEATHS (i) = 1;
bzero (regs_live, nregs);
Also find where each hard register is live
and record that info in after_insn_hard_regs.
regs_live[I] is 1 if hard reg I is live
- at the current point in the scan. */
+ at the current point in the scan.
+
+ Build reload_insn_chain while we're walking the insns. */
+ reload_insn_chain = 0;
for (insn = last; insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
{
register HARD_REG_SET *p = after_insn_hard_regs + INSN_SUID (insn);
+ struct insn_chain *chain;
/* Copy the info in regs_live into the element of after_insn_hard_regs
for the current position in the rtl code. */
if (regs_live[i])
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*p, i);
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER)
+ {
+ chain = new_insn_chain ();
+ if (reload_insn_chain)
+ reload_insn_chain->prev = chain;
+ chain->next = reload_insn_chain;
+ chain->prev = 0;
+ reload_insn_chain = chain;
+ chain->block = 0;
+ chain->insn = insn;
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (regs_live[i])
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_before, i);
+ }
+
/* Update which hard regs are currently live
and also the birth and death suids of pseudo regs
based on the pattern of this insn. */
if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
- stupid_mark_refs (PATTERN (insn), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (PATTERN (insn), chain);
+
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
+ && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
+ last_setjmp_suid = INSN_SUID (insn);
+
+ /* Mark all call-clobbered regs as dead after each call insn so that
+ a pseudo whose life span includes this insn will not go in one of
+ them. If the function contains a non-local goto, mark all hard
+ registers dead (except for stack related bits).
- /* Mark all call-clobbered regs as live after each call insn
- so that a pseudo whose life span includes this insn
- will not go in one of them.
Then mark those regs as all dead for the continuing scan
of the insns before the call. */
if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
{
last_call_suid = INSN_SUID (insn);
- IOR_HARD_REG_SET (after_insn_hard_regs[last_call_suid],
- call_used_reg_set);
- for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
- if (call_used_regs[i])
- regs_live[i] = 0;
+ if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label)
+ {
+ IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (after_insn_hard_regs[last_call_suid],
+ fixed_reg_set);
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (! fixed_regs[i])
+ regs_live[i] = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (after_insn_hard_regs[last_call_suid],
+ call_used_reg_set);
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (call_used_regs[i])
+ regs_live[i] = 0;
+ }
/* It is important that this be done after processing the insn's
pattern because we want the function result register to still
be live if it's also used to pass arguments. */
- stupid_mark_refs (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn), chain);
}
+
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ if (regs_live[i])
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_after, i);
+
+ /* The regs_live array doesn't say anything about hard registers
+ clobbered by this insn. So we need an extra pass over the
+ pattern. */
+ current_chain = chain;
+ if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
+ note_stores (PATTERN (insn), find_clobbered_regs);
+ }
+
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && computed_jump_p (insn))
+ current_function_has_computed_jump = 1;
}
/* Now decide the order in which to allocate the pseudo registers. */
{
register int r = reg_order[i];
- /* Some regnos disappear from the rtl. Ignore them to avoid crash. */
- if (regno_reg_rtx[r] == 0)
+ /* Some regnos disappear from the rtl. Ignore them to avoid crash.
+ Also don't allocate registers that cross a setjmp, or live across
+ a call if this function receives a nonlocal goto.
+ Also ignore registers we didn't see during the scan. */
+ if (regno_reg_rtx[r] == 0 || regs_crosses_setjmp[r]
+ || (reg_where_born_exact[r] == 0 && reg_where_dead[r] == 0)
+ || (REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (r) > 0
+ && current_function_has_nonlocal_label))
continue;
/* Now find the best hard-register class for this pseudo register */
if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
- reg_renumber[r] = stupid_find_reg (reg_n_calls_crossed[r],
+ reg_renumber[r] = stupid_find_reg (REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (r),
reg_preferred_class (r),
PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (r),
- reg_where_born[r],
+ REG_WHERE_BORN (r),
reg_where_dead[r],
regs_change_size[r]);
/* If no reg available in that class, try alternate class. */
if (reg_renumber[r] == -1 && reg_alternate_class (r) != NO_REGS)
- reg_renumber[r] = stupid_find_reg (reg_n_calls_crossed[r],
+ reg_renumber[r] = stupid_find_reg (REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (r),
reg_alternate_class (r),
PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (r),
- reg_where_born[r],
+ REG_WHERE_BORN (r),
reg_where_dead[r],
regs_change_size[r]);
}
+ /* Fill in the pseudo reg life information into the insn chain. */
+ for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_regno; i++)
+ {
+ struct insn_chain *chain;
+ int regno;
+
+ regno = reg_renumber[i];
+ if (regno < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ chain = reg_where_dead_chain[i];
+ if (reg_where_dead[i] > INSN_SUID (chain->insn))
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_after, i);
+
+ while (INSN_SUID (chain->insn) > reg_where_born_exact[i])
+ {
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_before, i);
+ chain = chain->prev;
+ if (!chain)
+ break;
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_after, i);
+ }
+
+ if (INSN_SUID (chain->insn) == reg_where_born_exact[i]
+ && reg_where_born_clobber[i])
+ SET_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_before, i);
+ }
+
if (file)
dump_flow_info (file);
+
+ free (regs_live);
+ free (uid_suid);
+ free (reg_where_dead);
+ free (reg_where_born_exact);
+ free (reg_where_born_clobber);
+ free (reg_where_dead_chain);
+ free (reg_order);
+ free (regs_change_size);
+ free (regs_crosses_setjmp);
+ free (after_insn_hard_regs);
}
/* Comparison function for qsort.
static int
stupid_reg_compare (r1p, r2p)
- int *r1p, *r2p;
+ const GENERIC_PTR r1p;
+ const GENERIC_PTR r2p;
{
- register int r1 = *r1p, r2 = *r2p;
- register int len1 = reg_where_dead[r1] - reg_where_born[r1];
- register int len2 = reg_where_dead[r2] - reg_where_born[r2];
+ register int r1 = *(int *)r1p, r2 = *(int *)r2p;
+ register int len1 = reg_where_dead[r1] - REG_WHERE_BORN (r1);
+ register int len2 = reg_where_dead[r2] - REG_WHERE_BORN (r2);
int tem;
tem = len2 - len1;
if (tem != 0)
return tem;
- tem = reg_n_refs[r1] - reg_n_refs[r2];
+ tem = REG_N_REFS (r1) - REG_N_REFS (r2);
if (tem != 0)
return tem;
/* Find a block of SIZE words of hard registers in reg_class CLASS
that can hold a value of machine-mode MODE
(but actually we test only the first of the block for holding MODE)
- currently free from after insn whose suid is BIRTH
- through the insn whose suid is DEATH,
+ currently free from after insn whose suid is BORN_INSN
+ through the insn whose suid is DEAD_INSN,
and return the number of the first of them.
Return -1 if such a block cannot be found.
enum reg_class class;
enum machine_mode mode;
int born_insn, dead_insn;
- int changes_size;
+ int changes_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
register int i, ins;
#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
#endif
+ /* If this register's life is more than 5,000 insns, we probably
+ can't allocate it, so don't waste the time trying. This avoids
+ quadratic behavior on programs that have regularly-occurring
+ SAVE_EXPRs. */
+ if (dead_insn > born_insn + 5000)
+ return -1;
+
COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used,
call_preserved ? call_used_reg_set : fixed_reg_set);
#ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]); i++)
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, eliminables[i].from);
#if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
for (ins = born_insn; ins < dead_insn; ins++)
IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, after_insn_hard_regs[ins]);
+#ifdef STACK_REGS
+ if (current_function_has_computed_jump)
+ for (i = FIRST_STACK_REG; i <= LAST_STACK_REG; i++)
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, i);
+#endif
+
IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
#ifdef CLASS_CANNOT_CHANGE_SIZE
INSN is the current insn, supplied so we can find its suid. */
static void
-stupid_mark_refs (x, insn)
- rtx x, insn;
+stupid_mark_refs (x, chain)
+ rtx x;
+ struct insn_chain *chain;
{
register RTX_CODE code;
- register char *fmt;
+ register const char *fmt;
register int regno, i;
+ rtx insn = chain->insn;
if (x == 0)
return;
the clobbering insn. When setting, just after. */
int where_born = INSN_SUID (insn) - (code == CLOBBER);
- reg_where_born[regno] = where_born;
+ reg_where_born_exact[regno] = INSN_SUID (insn);
+ reg_where_born_clobber[regno] = (code == CLOBBER);
+
+ if (reg_where_dead_chain[regno] == 0)
+ reg_where_dead_chain[regno] = chain;
/* The reg must live at least one insn even
in it is never again used--because it has to go
}
/* Count the refs of this reg. */
- reg_n_refs[regno]++;
+ REG_N_REFS (regno)++;
if (last_call_suid < reg_where_dead[regno])
- reg_n_calls_crossed[regno] += 1;
+ REG_N_CALLS_CROSSED (regno) += 1;
+
+ if (last_setjmp_suid < reg_where_dead[regno])
+ regs_crosses_setjmp[regno] = 1;
+
+ /* If this register is clobbered or it is only used in
+ this insn and is only set, mark it unused. We have
+ to do this even when not optimizing so that MD patterns
+ which count on this behavior (e.g., it not causing an
+ output reload on an insn setting CC) will operate
+ correctly. */
+ if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
+ && (code == CLOBBER
+ || (REGNO_FIRST_UID (regno) == INSN_UID (insn)
+ && REGNO_LAST_UID (regno) == INSN_UID (insn)
+ && ! reg_mentioned_p (SET_DEST (x),
+ SET_SRC (x)))))
+ REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_UNUSED,
+ SET_DEST (x),
+ REG_NOTES (insn));
}
}
If setting a SUBREG, we treat the entire reg as *used*. */
if (code == SET)
{
- stupid_mark_refs (SET_SRC (x), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (SET_SRC (x), chain);
if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) != REG)
- stupid_mark_refs (SET_DEST (x), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (SET_DEST (x), chain);
}
return;
}
{
/* Pseudo reg: record first use, last use and number of uses. */
- reg_where_born[regno] = INSN_SUID (insn);
- reg_n_refs[regno]++;
+ reg_where_born_exact[regno] = INSN_SUID (insn);
+ reg_where_born_clobber[regno] = 0;
+ REG_N_REFS (regno)++;
if (regs_live[regno] == 0)
{
regs_live[regno] = 1;
reg_where_dead[regno] = INSN_SUID (insn);
+ reg_where_dead_chain[regno] = chain;
}
}
return;
for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (fmt[i] == 'e')
- stupid_mark_refs (XEXP (x, i), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (XEXP (x, i), chain);
if (fmt[i] == 'E')
{
register int j;
for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
- stupid_mark_refs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
+ stupid_mark_refs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), chain);
}
}
}