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Small reload cleanups
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1 /* Reload pseudo regs into hard regs for insns that require hard regs.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 92-98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU CC.
5
6 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24
25 #include "machmode.h"
26 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "obstack.h"
30 #include "insn-config.h"
31 #include "insn-flags.h"
32 #include "insn-codes.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
34 #include "function.h"
35 #include "expr.h"
36 #include "regs.h"
37 #include "basic-block.h"
38 #include "reload.h"
39 #include "recog.h"
40 #include "output.h"
41 #include "real.h"
42 #include "toplev.h"
43
44 #if !defined PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY && defined STACK_BOUNDARY
45 #define PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY STACK_BOUNDARY
46 #endif
47
48 /* This file contains the reload pass of the compiler, which is
49 run after register allocation has been done. It checks that
50 each insn is valid (operands required to be in registers really
51 are in registers of the proper class) and fixes up invalid ones
52 by copying values temporarily into registers for the insns
53 that need them.
54
55 The results of register allocation are described by the vector
56 reg_renumber; the insns still contain pseudo regs, but reg_renumber
57 can be used to find which hard reg, if any, a pseudo reg is in.
58
59 The technique we always use is to free up a few hard regs that are
60 called ``reload regs'', and for each place where a pseudo reg
61 must be in a hard reg, copy it temporarily into one of the reload regs.
62
63 Reload regs are allocated locally for every instruction that needs
64 reloads. When there are pseudos which are allocated to a register that
65 has been chosen as a reload reg, such pseudos must be ``spilled''.
66 This means that they go to other hard regs, or to stack slots if no other
67 available hard regs can be found. Spilling can invalidate more
68 insns, requiring additional need for reloads, so we must keep checking
69 until the process stabilizes.
70
71 For machines with different classes of registers, we must keep track
72 of the register class needed for each reload, and make sure that
73 we allocate enough reload registers of each class.
74
75 The file reload.c contains the code that checks one insn for
76 validity and reports the reloads that it needs. This file
77 is in charge of scanning the entire rtl code, accumulating the
78 reload needs, spilling, assigning reload registers to use for
79 fixing up each insn, and generating the new insns to copy values
80 into the reload registers. */
81
82
83 #ifndef REGISTER_MOVE_COST
84 #define REGISTER_MOVE_COST(x, y) 2
85 #endif
86 \f
87 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains a REG rtx for the hard reg
88 into which reg N has been reloaded (perhaps for a previous insn). */
89 static rtx *reg_last_reload_reg;
90
91 /* Elt N nonzero if reg_last_reload_reg[N] has been set in this insn
92 for an output reload that stores into reg N. */
93 static char *reg_has_output_reload;
94
95 /* Indicates which hard regs are reload-registers for an output reload
96 in the current insn. */
97 static HARD_REG_SET reg_is_output_reload;
98
99 /* Element N is the constant value to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
100 or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a constant.
101 find_reloads looks at this in order to replace pseudo reg N
102 with the constant it stands for. */
103 rtx *reg_equiv_constant;
104
105 /* Element N is a memory location to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
106 prior to any register elimination (such as frame pointer to stack
107 pointer). Depending on whether or not it is a valid address, this value
108 is transferred to either reg_equiv_address or reg_equiv_mem. */
109 rtx *reg_equiv_memory_loc;
110
111 /* Element N is the address of stack slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent.
112 This is used when the address is not valid as a memory address
113 (because its displacement is too big for the machine.) */
114 rtx *reg_equiv_address;
115
116 /* Element N is the memory slot to which pseudo reg N is equivalent,
117 or zero if pseudo reg N is not equivalent to a memory slot. */
118 rtx *reg_equiv_mem;
119
120 /* Widest width in which each pseudo reg is referred to (via subreg). */
121 static int *reg_max_ref_width;
122
123 /* Element N is the list of insns that initialized reg N from its equivalent
124 constant or memory slot. */
125 static rtx *reg_equiv_init;
126
127 /* Vector to remember old contents of reg_renumber before spilling. */
128 static short *reg_old_renumber;
129
130 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains the last pseudo regno reloaded
131 into hard register N. If that pseudo reg occupied more than one register,
132 reg_reloaded_contents points to that pseudo for each spill register in
133 use; all of these must remain set for an inheritance to occur. */
134 static int reg_reloaded_contents[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
135
136 /* During reload_as_needed, element N contains the insn for which
137 hard register N was last used. Its contents are significant only
138 when reg_reloaded_valid is set for this register. */
139 static rtx reg_reloaded_insn[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
140
141 /* Indicate if reg_reloaded_insn / reg_reloaded_contents is valid */
142 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_valid;
143 /* Indicate if the register was dead at the end of the reload.
144 This is only valid if reg_reloaded_contents is set and valid. */
145 static HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_dead;
146
147 /* Number of spill-regs so far; number of valid elements of spill_regs. */
148 static int n_spills;
149
150 /* In parallel with spill_regs, contains REG rtx's for those regs.
151 Holds the last rtx used for any given reg, or 0 if it has never
152 been used for spilling yet. This rtx is reused, provided it has
153 the proper mode. */
154 static rtx spill_reg_rtx[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
155
156 /* In parallel with spill_regs, contains nonzero for a spill reg
157 that was stored after the last time it was used.
158 The precise value is the insn generated to do the store. */
159 static rtx spill_reg_store[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
160
161 /* This is the register that was stored with spill_reg_store. This is a
162 copy of reload_out / reload_out_reg when the value was stored; if
163 reload_out is a MEM, spill_reg_stored_to will be set to reload_out_reg. */
164 static rtx spill_reg_stored_to[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
165
166 /* This table is the inverse mapping of spill_regs:
167 indexed by hard reg number,
168 it contains the position of that reg in spill_regs,
169 or -1 for something that is not in spill_regs.
170
171 ?!? This is no longer accurate. */
172 static short spill_reg_order[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
173
174 /* This reg set indicates registers that can't be used as spill registers for
175 the currently processed insn. These are the hard registers which are live
176 during the insn, but not allocated to pseudos, as well as fixed
177 registers. */
178 static HARD_REG_SET bad_spill_regs;
179
180 /* These are the hard registers that can't be used as spill register for any
181 insn. This includes registers used for user variables and registers that
182 we can't eliminate. A register that appears in this set also can't be used
183 to retry register allocation. */
184 static HARD_REG_SET bad_spill_regs_global;
185
186 /* Describes order of use of registers for reloading
187 of spilled pseudo-registers. `n_spills' is the number of
188 elements that are actually valid; new ones are added at the end.
189
190 Both spill_regs and spill_reg_order are used on two occasions:
191 once during find_reload_regs, where they keep track of the spill registers
192 for a single insn, but also during reload_as_needed where they show all
193 the registers ever used by reload. For the latter case, the information
194 is calculated during finish_spills. */
195 static short spill_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
196
197 /* This vector of reg sets indicates, for each pseudo, which hard registers
198 may not be used for retrying global allocation because the register was
199 formerly spilled from one of them. If we allowed reallocating a pseudo to
200 a register that it was already allocated to, reload might not
201 terminate. */
202 static HARD_REG_SET *pseudo_previous_regs;
203
204 /* This vector of reg sets indicates, for each pseudo, which hard
205 registers may not be used for retrying global allocation because they
206 are used as spill registers during one of the insns in which the
207 pseudo is live. */
208 static HARD_REG_SET *pseudo_forbidden_regs;
209
210 /* All hard regs that have been used as spill registers for any insn are
211 marked in this set. */
212 static HARD_REG_SET used_spill_regs;
213
214 /* Index of last register assigned as a spill register. We allocate in
215 a round-robin fashion. */
216 static int last_spill_reg;
217
218 /* Describes order of preference for putting regs into spill_regs.
219 Contains the numbers of all the hard regs, in order most preferred first.
220 This order is different for each function.
221 It is set up by order_regs_for_reload.
222 Empty elements at the end contain -1. */
223 static short potential_reload_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
224
225 /* Nonzero if indirect addressing is supported on the machine; this means
226 that spilling (REG n) does not require reloading it into a register in
227 order to do (MEM (REG n)) or (MEM (PLUS (REG n) (CONST_INT c))). The
228 value indicates the level of indirect addressing supported, e.g., two
229 means that (MEM (MEM (REG n))) is also valid if (REG n) does not get
230 a hard register. */
231 static char spill_indirect_levels;
232
233 /* Nonzero if indirect addressing is supported when the innermost MEM is
234 of the form (MEM (SYMBOL_REF sym)). It is assumed that the level to
235 which these are valid is the same as spill_indirect_levels, above. */
236 char indirect_symref_ok;
237
238 /* Nonzero if an address (plus (reg frame_pointer) (reg ...)) is valid. */
239 char double_reg_address_ok;
240
241 /* Record the stack slot for each spilled hard register. */
242 static rtx spill_stack_slot[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
243
244 /* Width allocated so far for that stack slot. */
245 static int spill_stack_slot_width[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
246
247 /* Record which pseudos needed to be spilled. */
248 static regset spilled_pseudos;
249
250 /* First uid used by insns created by reload in this function.
251 Used in find_equiv_reg. */
252 int reload_first_uid;
253
254 /* Flag set by local-alloc or global-alloc if anything is live in
255 a call-clobbered reg across calls. */
256 int caller_save_needed;
257
258 /* Set to 1 while reload_as_needed is operating.
259 Required by some machines to handle any generated moves differently. */
260 int reload_in_progress = 0;
261
262 /* These arrays record the insn_code of insns that may be needed to
263 perform input and output reloads of special objects. They provide a
264 place to pass a scratch register. */
265 enum insn_code reload_in_optab[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
266 enum insn_code reload_out_optab[NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
267
268 /* This obstack is used for allocation of rtl during register elimination.
269 The allocated storage can be freed once find_reloads has processed the
270 insn. */
271 struct obstack reload_obstack;
272
273 /* Points to the beginning of the reload_obstack. All insn_chain structures
274 are allocated first. */
275 char *reload_startobj;
276
277 /* The point after all insn_chain structures. Used to quickly deallocate
278 memory used while processing one insn. */
279 char *reload_firstobj;
280
281 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
282 #define obstack_chunk_free free
283
284 /* List of insn_chain instructions, one for every insn that reload needs to
285 examine. */
286 struct insn_chain *reload_insn_chain;
287
288 #ifdef TREE_CODE
289 extern tree current_function_decl;
290 #else
291 extern union tree_node *current_function_decl;
292 #endif
293
294 /* List of all insns needing reloads. */
295 static struct insn_chain *insns_need_reload;
296 \f
297 /* This structure is used to record information about register eliminations.
298 Each array entry describes one possible way of eliminating a register
299 in favor of another. If there is more than one way of eliminating a
300 particular register, the most preferred should be specified first. */
301
302 struct elim_table
303 {
304 int from; /* Register number to be eliminated. */
305 int to; /* Register number used as replacement. */
306 int initial_offset; /* Initial difference between values. */
307 int can_eliminate; /* Non-zero if this elimination can be done. */
308 int can_eliminate_previous; /* Value of CAN_ELIMINATE in previous scan over
309 insns made by reload. */
310 int offset; /* Current offset between the two regs. */
311 int previous_offset; /* Offset at end of previous insn. */
312 int ref_outside_mem; /* "to" has been referenced outside a MEM. */
313 rtx from_rtx; /* REG rtx for the register to be eliminated.
314 We cannot simply compare the number since
315 we might then spuriously replace a hard
316 register corresponding to a pseudo
317 assigned to the reg to be eliminated. */
318 rtx to_rtx; /* REG rtx for the replacement. */
319 };
320
321 static struct elim_table * reg_eliminate = 0;
322
323 /* This is an intermediate structure to initialize the table. It has
324 exactly the members provided by ELIMINABLE_REGS. */
325 static struct elim_table_1
326 {
327 int from;
328 int to;
329 } reg_eliminate_1[] =
330
331 /* If a set of eliminable registers was specified, define the table from it.
332 Otherwise, default to the normal case of the frame pointer being
333 replaced by the stack pointer. */
334
335 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
336 ELIMINABLE_REGS;
337 #else
338 {{ FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM}};
339 #endif
340
341 #define NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS (sizeof reg_eliminate_1/sizeof reg_eliminate_1[0])
342
343 /* Record the number of pending eliminations that have an offset not equal
344 to their initial offset. If non-zero, we use a new copy of each
345 replacement result in any insns encountered. */
346 int num_not_at_initial_offset;
347
348 /* Count the number of registers that we may be able to eliminate. */
349 static int num_eliminable;
350 /* And the number of registers that are equivalent to a constant that
351 can be eliminated to frame_pointer / arg_pointer + constant. */
352 static int num_eliminable_invariants;
353
354 /* For each label, we record the offset of each elimination. If we reach
355 a label by more than one path and an offset differs, we cannot do the
356 elimination. This information is indexed by the number of the label.
357 The first table is an array of flags that records whether we have yet
358 encountered a label and the second table is an array of arrays, one
359 entry in the latter array for each elimination. */
360
361 static char *offsets_known_at;
362 static int (*offsets_at)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
363
364 /* Number of labels in the current function. */
365
366 static int num_labels;
367
368 struct hard_reg_n_uses
369 {
370 int regno;
371 unsigned int uses;
372 };
373 \f
374 static void maybe_fix_stack_asms PROTO((void));
375 static void calculate_needs_all_insns PROTO((int));
376 static void calculate_needs PROTO((struct insn_chain *));
377 static void find_reload_regs PROTO((struct insn_chain *chain,
378 FILE *));
379 static void find_tworeg_group PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int,
380 FILE *));
381 static void find_group PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int,
382 FILE *));
383 static int possible_group_p PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int));
384 static void count_possible_groups PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int));
385 static int modes_equiv_for_class_p PROTO((enum machine_mode,
386 enum machine_mode,
387 enum reg_class));
388 static void delete_caller_save_insns PROTO((void));
389
390 static void spill_failure PROTO((rtx));
391 static void new_spill_reg PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int, int,
392 int, FILE *));
393 static void maybe_mark_pseudo_spilled PROTO((int));
394 static void delete_dead_insn PROTO((rtx));
395 static void alter_reg PROTO((int, int));
396 static void set_label_offsets PROTO((rtx, rtx, int));
397 static void check_eliminable_occurrences PROTO((rtx));
398 static void elimination_effects PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode));
399 static int eliminate_regs_in_insn PROTO((rtx, int));
400 static void update_eliminable_offsets PROTO((void));
401 static void mark_not_eliminable PROTO((rtx, rtx));
402 static void set_initial_elim_offsets PROTO((void));
403 static void verify_initial_elim_offsets PROTO((void));
404 static void set_initial_label_offsets PROTO((void));
405 static void set_offsets_for_label PROTO((rtx));
406 static void init_elim_table PROTO((void));
407 static void update_eliminables PROTO((HARD_REG_SET *));
408 static void spill_hard_reg PROTO((int, FILE *, int));
409 static int finish_spills PROTO((int, FILE *));
410 static void ior_hard_reg_set PROTO((HARD_REG_SET *, HARD_REG_SET *));
411 static void scan_paradoxical_subregs PROTO((rtx));
412 static int hard_reg_use_compare PROTO((const PTR, const PTR));
413 static void count_pseudo PROTO((struct hard_reg_n_uses *, int));
414 static void order_regs_for_reload PROTO((struct insn_chain *));
415 static void reload_as_needed PROTO((int));
416 static void forget_old_reloads_1 PROTO((rtx, rtx));
417 static int reload_reg_class_lower PROTO((const PTR, const PTR));
418 static void mark_reload_reg_in_use PROTO((int, int, enum reload_type,
419 enum machine_mode));
420 static void clear_reload_reg_in_use PROTO((int, int, enum reload_type,
421 enum machine_mode));
422 static int reload_reg_free_p PROTO((int, int, enum reload_type));
423 static int reload_reg_free_for_value_p PROTO((int, int, enum reload_type, rtx, rtx, int, int));
424 static int reload_reg_reaches_end_p PROTO((int, int, enum reload_type));
425 static int allocate_reload_reg PROTO((struct insn_chain *, int, int,
426 int));
427 static void choose_reload_regs_init PROTO((struct insn_chain *, rtx *));
428 static void choose_reload_regs PROTO((struct insn_chain *));
429 static void merge_assigned_reloads PROTO((rtx));
430 static void emit_reload_insns PROTO((struct insn_chain *));
431 static void delete_output_reload PROTO((rtx, int, int));
432 static void delete_address_reloads PROTO((rtx, rtx));
433 static void delete_address_reloads_1 PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
434 static rtx inc_for_reload PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx, int));
435 static int constraint_accepts_reg_p PROTO((const char *, rtx));
436 static void reload_cse_regs_1 PROTO((rtx));
437 static void reload_cse_invalidate_regno PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int));
438 static int reload_cse_mem_conflict_p PROTO((rtx, rtx));
439 static void reload_cse_invalidate_mem PROTO((rtx));
440 static void reload_cse_invalidate_rtx PROTO((rtx, rtx));
441 static int reload_cse_regno_equal_p PROTO((int, rtx, enum machine_mode));
442 static int reload_cse_noop_set_p PROTO((rtx, rtx));
443 static int reload_cse_simplify_set PROTO((rtx, rtx));
444 static int reload_cse_simplify_operands PROTO((rtx));
445 static void reload_cse_check_clobber PROTO((rtx, rtx));
446 static void reload_cse_record_set PROTO((rtx, rtx));
447 static void reload_combine PROTO((void));
448 static void reload_combine_note_use PROTO((rtx *, rtx));
449 static void reload_combine_note_store PROTO((rtx, rtx));
450 static void reload_cse_move2add PROTO((rtx));
451 static void move2add_note_store PROTO((rtx, rtx));
452 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
453 static void add_auto_inc_notes PROTO((rtx, rtx));
454 #endif
455 static rtx gen_mode_int PROTO((enum machine_mode,
456 HOST_WIDE_INT));
457 extern void dump_needs PROTO((struct insn_chain *, FILE *));
458 \f
459 /* Initialize the reload pass once per compilation. */
460
461 void
462 init_reload ()
463 {
464 register int i;
465
466 /* Often (MEM (REG n)) is still valid even if (REG n) is put on the stack.
467 Set spill_indirect_levels to the number of levels such addressing is
468 permitted, zero if it is not permitted at all. */
469
470 register rtx tem
471 = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode,
472 gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode,
473 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode,
474 LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1),
475 GEN_INT (4)));
476 spill_indirect_levels = 0;
477
478 while (memory_address_p (QImode, tem))
479 {
480 spill_indirect_levels++;
481 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
482 }
483
484 /* See if indirect addressing is valid for (MEM (SYMBOL_REF ...)). */
485
486 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "foo"));
487 indirect_symref_ok = memory_address_p (QImode, tem);
488
489 /* See if reg+reg is a valid (and offsettable) address. */
490
491 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
492 {
493 tem = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode,
494 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
495 gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, i));
496
497 /* This way, we make sure that reg+reg is an offsettable address. */
498 tem = plus_constant (tem, 4);
499
500 if (memory_address_p (QImode, tem))
501 {
502 double_reg_address_ok = 1;
503 break;
504 }
505 }
506
507 /* Initialize obstack for our rtl allocation. */
508 gcc_obstack_init (&reload_obstack);
509 reload_startobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&reload_obstack, 0);
510 }
511
512 /* List of insn chains that are currently unused. */
513 static struct insn_chain *unused_insn_chains = 0;
514
515 /* Allocate an empty insn_chain structure. */
516 struct insn_chain *
517 new_insn_chain ()
518 {
519 struct insn_chain *c;
520
521 if (unused_insn_chains == 0)
522 {
523 c = (struct insn_chain *)
524 obstack_alloc (&reload_obstack, sizeof (struct insn_chain));
525 c->live_before = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&reload_obstack);
526 c->live_after = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&reload_obstack);
527 }
528 else
529 {
530 c = unused_insn_chains;
531 unused_insn_chains = c->next;
532 }
533 c->is_caller_save_insn = 0;
534 c->need_operand_change = 0;
535 c->need_reload = 0;
536 c->need_elim = 0;
537 return c;
538 }
539
540 /* Small utility function to set all regs in hard reg set TO which are
541 allocated to pseudos in regset FROM. */
542 void
543 compute_use_by_pseudos (to, from)
544 HARD_REG_SET *to;
545 regset from;
546 {
547 int regno;
548 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
549 (from, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, regno,
550 {
551 int r = reg_renumber[regno];
552 int nregs;
553 if (r < 0)
554 {
555 /* reload_combine uses the information from
556 BASIC_BLOCK->global_live_at_start, which might still
557 contain registers that have not actually been allocated
558 since they have an equivalence. */
559 if (! reload_completed)
560 abort ();
561 }
562 else
563 {
564 nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (r, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno));
565 while (nregs-- > 0)
566 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*to, r + nregs);
567 }
568 });
569 }
570 \f
571 /* Global variables used by reload and its subroutines. */
572
573 /* Set during calculate_needs if an insn needs register elimination. */
574 static int something_needs_elimination;
575 /* Set during calculate_needs if an insn needs an operand changed. */
576 int something_needs_operands_changed;
577
578 /* Nonzero means we couldn't get enough spill regs. */
579 static int failure;
580
581 /* Main entry point for the reload pass.
582
583 FIRST is the first insn of the function being compiled.
584
585 GLOBAL nonzero means we were called from global_alloc
586 and should attempt to reallocate any pseudoregs that we
587 displace from hard regs we will use for reloads.
588 If GLOBAL is zero, we do not have enough information to do that,
589 so any pseudo reg that is spilled must go to the stack.
590
591 DUMPFILE is the global-reg debugging dump file stream, or 0.
592 If it is nonzero, messages are written to it to describe
593 which registers are seized as reload regs, which pseudo regs
594 are spilled from them, and where the pseudo regs are reallocated to.
595
596 Return value is nonzero if reload failed
597 and we must not do any more for this function. */
598
599 int
600 reload (first, global, dumpfile)
601 rtx first;
602 int global;
603 FILE *dumpfile;
604 {
605 register int i;
606 register rtx insn;
607 register struct elim_table *ep;
608
609 /* The two pointers used to track the true location of the memory used
610 for label offsets. */
611 char *real_known_ptr = NULL_PTR;
612 int (*real_at_ptr)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
613
614 /* Make sure even insns with volatile mem refs are recognizable. */
615 init_recog ();
616
617 failure = 0;
618
619 reload_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&reload_obstack, 0);
620
621 /* Make sure that the last insn in the chain
622 is not something that needs reloading. */
623 emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
624
625 /* Enable find_equiv_reg to distinguish insns made by reload. */
626 reload_first_uid = get_max_uid ();
627
628 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
629 /* Initialize the secondary memory table. */
630 clear_secondary_mem ();
631 #endif
632
633 /* We don't have a stack slot for any spill reg yet. */
634 bzero ((char *) spill_stack_slot, sizeof spill_stack_slot);
635 bzero ((char *) spill_stack_slot_width, sizeof spill_stack_slot_width);
636
637 /* Initialize the save area information for caller-save, in case some
638 are needed. */
639 init_save_areas ();
640
641 /* Compute which hard registers are now in use
642 as homes for pseudo registers.
643 This is done here rather than (eg) in global_alloc
644 because this point is reached even if not optimizing. */
645 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
646 mark_home_live (i);
647
648 /* A function that receives a nonlocal goto must save all call-saved
649 registers. */
650 if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label)
651 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
652 {
653 if (! call_used_regs[i] && ! fixed_regs[i])
654 regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
655 }
656
657 /* Find all the pseudo registers that didn't get hard regs
658 but do have known equivalent constants or memory slots.
659 These include parameters (known equivalent to parameter slots)
660 and cse'd or loop-moved constant memory addresses.
661
662 Record constant equivalents in reg_equiv_constant
663 so they will be substituted by find_reloads.
664 Record memory equivalents in reg_mem_equiv so they can
665 be substituted eventually by altering the REG-rtx's. */
666
667 reg_equiv_constant = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
668 reg_equiv_memory_loc = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
669 reg_equiv_mem = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
670 reg_equiv_init = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
671 reg_equiv_address = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
672 reg_max_ref_width = (int *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (int));
673 reg_old_renumber = (short *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (short));
674 bcopy ((PTR) reg_renumber, (PTR) reg_old_renumber, max_regno * sizeof (short));
675 pseudo_forbidden_regs
676 = (HARD_REG_SET *) xmalloc (max_regno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
677 pseudo_previous_regs
678 = (HARD_REG_SET *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
679
680 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs_global);
681
682 /* Look for REG_EQUIV notes; record what each pseudo is equivalent to.
683 Also find all paradoxical subregs and find largest such for each pseudo.
684 On machines with small register classes, record hard registers that
685 are used for user variables. These can never be used for spills.
686 Also look for a "constant" NOTE_INSN_SETJMP. This means that all
687 caller-saved registers must be marked live. */
688
689 num_eliminable_invariants = 0;
690 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
691 {
692 rtx set = single_set (insn);
693
694 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE && CONST_CALL_P (insn)
695 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
696 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
697 if (! call_used_regs[i])
698 regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
699
700 if (set != 0 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == REG)
701 {
702 rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
703 if (note
704 #ifdef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
705 && (! function_invariant_p (XEXP (note, 0))
706 || ! flag_pic
707 || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
708 #endif
709 )
710 {
711 rtx x = XEXP (note, 0);
712 i = REGNO (SET_DEST (set));
713 if (i > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
714 {
715 if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM)
716 {
717 /* If the operand is a PLUS, the MEM may be shared,
718 so make sure we have an unshared copy here. */
719 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
720 x = copy_rtx (x);
721
722 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = x;
723 }
724 else if (function_invariant_p (x))
725 {
726 if (GET_CODE (x) == PLUS)
727 {
728 /* This is PLUS of frame pointer and a constant,
729 and might be shared. Unshare it. */
730 reg_equiv_constant[i] = copy_rtx (x);
731 num_eliminable_invariants++;
732 }
733 else if (x == frame_pointer_rtx
734 || x == arg_pointer_rtx)
735 {
736 reg_equiv_constant[i] = x;
737 num_eliminable_invariants++;
738 }
739 else if (LEGITIMATE_CONSTANT_P (x))
740 reg_equiv_constant[i] = x;
741 else
742 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]
743 = force_const_mem (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)), x);
744 }
745 else
746 continue;
747
748 /* If this register is being made equivalent to a MEM
749 and the MEM is not SET_SRC, the equivalencing insn
750 is one with the MEM as a SET_DEST and it occurs later.
751 So don't mark this insn now. */
752 if (GET_CODE (x) != MEM
753 || rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (set), x))
754 reg_equiv_init[i]
755 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn, reg_equiv_init[i]);
756 }
757 }
758 }
759
760 /* If this insn is setting a MEM from a register equivalent to it,
761 this is the equivalencing insn. */
762 else if (set && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == MEM
763 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
764 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))]
765 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set),
766 reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))]))
767 reg_equiv_init[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))]
768 = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (VOIDmode, insn,
769 reg_equiv_init[REGNO (SET_SRC (set))]);
770
771 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
772 scan_paradoxical_subregs (PATTERN (insn));
773 }
774
775 init_elim_table ();
776
777 num_labels = max_label_num () - get_first_label_num ();
778
779 /* Allocate the tables used to store offset information at labels. */
780 /* We used to use alloca here, but the size of what it would try to
781 allocate would occasionally cause it to exceed the stack limit and
782 cause a core dump. */
783 real_known_ptr = xmalloc (num_labels);
784 real_at_ptr
785 = (int (*)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS])
786 xmalloc (num_labels * NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS * sizeof (int));
787
788 offsets_known_at = real_known_ptr - get_first_label_num ();
789 offsets_at
790 = (int (*)[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]) (real_at_ptr - get_first_label_num ());
791
792 /* Alter each pseudo-reg rtx to contain its hard reg number.
793 Assign stack slots to the pseudos that lack hard regs or equivalents.
794 Do not touch virtual registers. */
795
796 for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_regno; i++)
797 alter_reg (i, -1);
798
799 /* If we have some registers we think can be eliminated, scan all insns to
800 see if there is an insn that sets one of these registers to something
801 other than itself plus a constant. If so, the register cannot be
802 eliminated. Doing this scan here eliminates an extra pass through the
803 main reload loop in the most common case where register elimination
804 cannot be done. */
805 for (insn = first; insn && num_eliminable; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
806 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
807 || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
808 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), mark_not_eliminable);
809
810 maybe_fix_stack_asms ();
811
812 insns_need_reload = 0;
813 something_needs_elimination = 0;
814
815 /* Initialize to -1, which means take the first spill register. */
816 last_spill_reg = -1;
817
818 spilled_pseudos = ALLOCA_REG_SET ();
819
820 /* Spill any hard regs that we know we can't eliminate. */
821 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs);
822 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
823 if (! ep->can_eliminate)
824 spill_hard_reg (ep->from, dumpfile, 1);
825
826 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
827 if (frame_pointer_needed)
828 spill_hard_reg (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, dumpfile, 1);
829 #endif
830 finish_spills (global, dumpfile);
831
832 /* From now on, we may need to generate moves differently. We may also
833 allow modifications of insns which cause them to not be recognized.
834 Any such modifications will be cleaned up during reload itself. */
835 reload_in_progress = 1;
836
837 /* This loop scans the entire function each go-round
838 and repeats until one repetition spills no additional hard regs. */
839 for (;;)
840 {
841 int something_changed;
842 int did_spill;
843 struct insn_chain *chain;
844
845 HOST_WIDE_INT starting_frame_size;
846
847 /* Round size of stack frame to BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT. This must be done
848 here because the stack size may be a part of the offset computation
849 for register elimination, and there might have been new stack slots
850 created in the last iteration of this loop. */
851 assign_stack_local (BLKmode, 0, 0);
852
853 starting_frame_size = get_frame_size ();
854
855 set_initial_elim_offsets ();
856 set_initial_label_offsets ();
857
858 /* For each pseudo register that has an equivalent location defined,
859 try to eliminate any eliminable registers (such as the frame pointer)
860 assuming initial offsets for the replacement register, which
861 is the normal case.
862
863 If the resulting location is directly addressable, substitute
864 the MEM we just got directly for the old REG.
865
866 If it is not addressable but is a constant or the sum of a hard reg
867 and constant, it is probably not addressable because the constant is
868 out of range, in that case record the address; we will generate
869 hairy code to compute the address in a register each time it is
870 needed. Similarly if it is a hard register, but one that is not
871 valid as an address register.
872
873 If the location is not addressable, but does not have one of the
874 above forms, assign a stack slot. We have to do this to avoid the
875 potential of producing lots of reloads if, e.g., a location involves
876 a pseudo that didn't get a hard register and has an equivalent memory
877 location that also involves a pseudo that didn't get a hard register.
878
879 Perhaps at some point we will improve reload_when_needed handling
880 so this problem goes away. But that's very hairy. */
881
882 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
883 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[i])
884 {
885 rtx x = eliminate_regs (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i], 0, NULL_RTX);
886
887 if (strict_memory_address_p (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]),
888 XEXP (x, 0)))
889 reg_equiv_mem[i] = x, reg_equiv_address[i] = 0;
890 else if (CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0))
891 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == REG
892 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
893 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
894 && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == REG
895 && (REGNO (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
896 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
897 && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))))
898 reg_equiv_address[i] = XEXP (x, 0), reg_equiv_mem[i] = 0;
899 else
900 {
901 /* Make a new stack slot. Then indicate that something
902 changed so we go back and recompute offsets for
903 eliminable registers because the allocation of memory
904 below might change some offset. reg_equiv_{mem,address}
905 will be set up for this pseudo on the next pass around
906 the loop. */
907 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = 0;
908 reg_equiv_init[i] = 0;
909 alter_reg (i, -1);
910 }
911 }
912
913 if (caller_save_needed)
914 setup_save_areas ();
915
916 /* If we allocated another stack slot, redo elimination bookkeeping. */
917 if (starting_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
918 continue;
919
920 if (caller_save_needed)
921 {
922 save_call_clobbered_regs ();
923 /* That might have allocated new insn_chain structures. */
924 reload_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&reload_obstack, 0);
925 }
926
927 calculate_needs_all_insns (global);
928
929 CLEAR_REG_SET (spilled_pseudos);
930 did_spill = 0;
931
932 something_changed = 0;
933
934 /* If we allocated any new memory locations, make another pass
935 since it might have changed elimination offsets. */
936 if (starting_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
937 something_changed = 1;
938
939 {
940 HARD_REG_SET to_spill;
941 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (to_spill);
942 update_eliminables (&to_spill);
943 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
944 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (to_spill, i))
945 {
946 spill_hard_reg (i, dumpfile, 1);
947 did_spill = 1;
948
949 /* Regardless of the state of spills, if we previously had
950 a register that we thought we could eliminate, but no can
951 not eliminate, we must run another pass.
952
953 Consider pseudos which have an entry in reg_equiv_* which
954 reference an eliminable register. We must make another pass
955 to update reg_equiv_* so that we do not substitute in the
956 old value from when we thought the elimination could be
957 performed. */
958 something_changed = 1;
959 }
960 }
961
962 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs);
963 /* Try to satisfy the needs for each insn. */
964 for (chain = insns_need_reload; chain != 0;
965 chain = chain->next_need_reload)
966 find_reload_regs (chain, dumpfile);
967
968 if (failure)
969 goto failed;
970
971 if (insns_need_reload != 0 || did_spill)
972 something_changed |= finish_spills (global, dumpfile);
973
974 if (! something_changed)
975 break;
976
977 if (caller_save_needed)
978 delete_caller_save_insns ();
979 }
980
981 /* If global-alloc was run, notify it of any register eliminations we have
982 done. */
983 if (global)
984 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
985 if (ep->can_eliminate)
986 mark_elimination (ep->from, ep->to);
987
988 /* If a pseudo has no hard reg, delete the insns that made the equivalence.
989 If that insn didn't set the register (i.e., it copied the register to
990 memory), just delete that insn instead of the equivalencing insn plus
991 anything now dead. If we call delete_dead_insn on that insn, we may
992 delete the insn that actually sets the register if the register dies
993 there and that is incorrect. */
994
995 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
996 {
997 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_init[i] != 0)
998 {
999 rtx list;
1000 for (list = reg_equiv_init[i]; list; list = XEXP (list, 1))
1001 {
1002 rtx equiv_insn = XEXP (list, 0);
1003 if (GET_CODE (equiv_insn) == NOTE)
1004 continue;
1005 if (reg_set_p (regno_reg_rtx[i], PATTERN (equiv_insn)))
1006 delete_dead_insn (equiv_insn);
1007 else
1008 {
1009 PUT_CODE (equiv_insn, NOTE);
1010 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (equiv_insn) = 0;
1011 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (equiv_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 }
1015 }
1016
1017 /* Use the reload registers where necessary
1018 by generating move instructions to move the must-be-register
1019 values into or out of the reload registers. */
1020
1021 if (insns_need_reload != 0 || something_needs_elimination
1022 || something_needs_operands_changed)
1023 {
1024 int old_frame_size = get_frame_size ();
1025
1026 reload_as_needed (global);
1027
1028 if (old_frame_size != get_frame_size ())
1029 abort ();
1030
1031 if (num_eliminable)
1032 verify_initial_elim_offsets ();
1033 }
1034
1035 /* If we were able to eliminate the frame pointer, show that it is no
1036 longer live at the start of any basic block. If it ls live by
1037 virtue of being in a pseudo, that pseudo will be marked live
1038 and hence the frame pointer will be known to be live via that
1039 pseudo. */
1040
1041 if (! frame_pointer_needed)
1042 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
1043 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (BASIC_BLOCK (i)->global_live_at_start,
1044 HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
1045
1046 /* Come here (with failure set nonzero) if we can't get enough spill regs
1047 and we decide not to abort about it. */
1048 failed:
1049
1050 reload_in_progress = 0;
1051
1052 /* Now eliminate all pseudo regs by modifying them into
1053 their equivalent memory references.
1054 The REG-rtx's for the pseudos are modified in place,
1055 so all insns that used to refer to them now refer to memory.
1056
1057 For a reg that has a reg_equiv_address, all those insns
1058 were changed by reloading so that no insns refer to it any longer;
1059 but the DECL_RTL of a variable decl may refer to it,
1060 and if so this causes the debugging info to mention the variable. */
1061
1062 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
1063 {
1064 rtx addr = 0;
1065 int in_struct = 0;
1066 int is_scalar = 0;
1067 int is_readonly = 0;
1068
1069 if (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i])
1070 {
1071 in_struct = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]);
1072 is_scalar = MEM_SCALAR_P (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]);
1073 is_readonly = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (reg_equiv_memory_loc[i]);
1074 }
1075
1076 if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
1077 addr = XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0);
1078
1079 if (reg_equiv_address[i])
1080 addr = reg_equiv_address[i];
1081
1082 if (addr)
1083 {
1084 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
1085 {
1086 rtx reg = regno_reg_rtx[i];
1087 PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
1088 XEXP (reg, 0) = addr;
1089 REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
1090 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (reg) = is_readonly;
1091 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg) = in_struct;
1092 MEM_SCALAR_P (reg) = is_scalar;
1093 /* We have no alias information about this newly created
1094 MEM. */
1095 MEM_ALIAS_SET (reg) = 0;
1096 }
1097 else if (reg_equiv_mem[i])
1098 XEXP (reg_equiv_mem[i], 0) = addr;
1099 }
1100 }
1101
1102 /* We must set reload_completed now since the cleanup_subreg_operands call
1103 below will re-recognize each insn and reload may have generated insns
1104 which are only valid during and after reload. */
1105 reload_completed = 1;
1106
1107 /* Make a pass over all the insns and delete all USEs which we
1108 inserted only to tag a REG_EQUAL note on them. Remove all
1109 REG_DEAD and REG_UNUSED notes. Delete all CLOBBER insns and
1110 simplify (subreg (reg)) operands. Also remove all REG_RETVAL and
1111 REG_LIBCALL notes since they are no longer useful or accurate.
1112 Strip and regenerate REG_INC notes that may have been moved
1113 around. */
1114
1115 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1116 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
1117 {
1118 rtx *pnote;
1119
1120 if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
1121 && find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
1122 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1123 {
1124 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
1125 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
1126 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
1127 continue;
1128 }
1129
1130 pnote = &REG_NOTES (insn);
1131 while (*pnote != 0)
1132 {
1133 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_DEAD
1134 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_UNUSED
1135 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_INC
1136 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_RETVAL
1137 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_LIBCALL)
1138 *pnote = XEXP (*pnote, 1);
1139 else
1140 pnote = &XEXP (*pnote, 1);
1141 }
1142
1143 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
1144 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, PATTERN (insn));
1145 #endif
1146
1147 /* And simplify (subreg (reg)) if it appears as an operand. */
1148 cleanup_subreg_operands (insn);
1149 }
1150
1151 /* If we are doing stack checking, give a warning if this function's
1152 frame size is larger than we expect. */
1153 if (flag_stack_check && ! STACK_CHECK_BUILTIN)
1154 {
1155 HOST_WIDE_INT size = get_frame_size () + STACK_CHECK_FIXED_FRAME_SIZE;
1156 static int verbose_warned = 0;
1157
1158 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1159 if (regs_ever_live[i] && ! fixed_regs[i] && call_used_regs[i])
1160 size += UNITS_PER_WORD;
1161
1162 if (size > STACK_CHECK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
1163 {
1164 warning ("frame size too large for reliable stack checking");
1165 if (! verbose_warned)
1166 {
1167 warning ("try reducing the number of local variables");
1168 verbose_warned = 1;
1169 }
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /* Indicate that we no longer have known memory locations or constants. */
1174 if (reg_equiv_constant)
1175 free (reg_equiv_constant);
1176 reg_equiv_constant = 0;
1177 if (reg_equiv_memory_loc)
1178 free (reg_equiv_memory_loc);
1179 reg_equiv_memory_loc = 0;
1180
1181 if (real_known_ptr)
1182 free (real_known_ptr);
1183 if (real_at_ptr)
1184 free (real_at_ptr);
1185
1186 free (reg_equiv_mem);
1187 free (reg_equiv_init);
1188 free (reg_equiv_address);
1189 free (reg_max_ref_width);
1190 free (reg_old_renumber);
1191 free (pseudo_previous_regs);
1192 free (pseudo_forbidden_regs);
1193
1194 FREE_REG_SET (spilled_pseudos);
1195
1196 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs);
1197 for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
1198 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used_spill_regs, spill_regs[i]);
1199
1200 /* Free all the insn_chain structures at once. */
1201 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, reload_startobj);
1202 unused_insn_chains = 0;
1203
1204 return failure;
1205 }
1206
1207 /* Yet another special case. Unfortunately, reg-stack forces people to
1208 write incorrect clobbers in asm statements. These clobbers must not
1209 cause the register to appear in bad_spill_regs, otherwise we'll call
1210 fatal_insn later. We clear the corresponding regnos in the live
1211 register sets to avoid this.
1212 The whole thing is rather sick, I'm afraid. */
1213 static void
1214 maybe_fix_stack_asms ()
1215 {
1216 #ifdef STACK_REGS
1217 const char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1218 enum machine_mode operand_mode[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1219 struct insn_chain *chain;
1220
1221 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain != 0; chain = chain->next)
1222 {
1223 int i, noperands;
1224 HARD_REG_SET clobbered, allowed;
1225 rtx pat;
1226
1227 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (chain->insn)) != 'i'
1228 || (noperands = asm_noperands (PATTERN (chain->insn))) < 0)
1229 continue;
1230 pat = PATTERN (chain->insn);
1231 if (GET_CODE (pat) != PARALLEL)
1232 continue;
1233
1234 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (clobbered);
1235 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (allowed);
1236
1237 /* First, make a mask of all stack regs that are clobbered. */
1238 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
1239 {
1240 rtx t = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
1241 if (GET_CODE (t) == CLOBBER && STACK_REG_P (XEXP (t, 0)))
1242 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (clobbered, REGNO (XEXP (t, 0)));
1243 }
1244
1245 /* Get the operand values and constraints out of the insn. */
1246 decode_asm_operands (pat, recog_data.operand, recog_data.operand_loc,
1247 constraints, operand_mode);
1248
1249 /* For every operand, see what registers are allowed. */
1250 for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
1251 {
1252 const char *p = constraints[i];
1253 /* For every alternative, we compute the class of registers allowed
1254 for reloading in CLS, and merge its contents into the reg set
1255 ALLOWED. */
1256 int cls = (int) NO_REGS;
1257
1258 for (;;)
1259 {
1260 char c = *p++;
1261
1262 if (c == '\0' || c == ',' || c == '#')
1263 {
1264 /* End of one alternative - mark the regs in the current
1265 class, and reset the class. */
1266 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (allowed, reg_class_contents[cls]);
1267 cls = NO_REGS;
1268 if (c == '#')
1269 do {
1270 c = *p++;
1271 } while (c != '\0' && c != ',');
1272 if (c == '\0')
1273 break;
1274 continue;
1275 }
1276
1277 switch (c)
1278 {
1279 case '=': case '+': case '*': case '%': case '?': case '!':
1280 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case 'm':
1281 case '<': case '>': case 'V': case 'o': case '&': case 'E':
1282 case 'F': case 's': case 'i': case 'n': case 'X': case 'I':
1283 case 'J': case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O':
1284 case 'P':
1285 #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
1286 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
1287 #endif
1288 break;
1289
1290 case 'p':
1291 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls][(int) BASE_REG_CLASS];
1292 break;
1293
1294 case 'g':
1295 case 'r':
1296 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
1297 break;
1298
1299 default:
1300 cls = (int) reg_class_subunion[cls][(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
1301
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305 /* Those of the registers which are clobbered, but allowed by the
1306 constraints, must be usable as reload registers. So clear them
1307 out of the life information. */
1308 AND_HARD_REG_SET (allowed, clobbered);
1309 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1310 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (allowed, i))
1311 {
1312 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_before, i);
1313 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (chain->live_after, i);
1314 }
1315 }
1316
1317 #endif
1318 }
1319
1320 \f
1321 /* Walk the chain of insns, and determine for each whether it needs reloads
1322 and/or eliminations. Build the corresponding insns_need_reload list, and
1323 set something_needs_elimination as appropriate. */
1324 static void
1325 calculate_needs_all_insns (global)
1326 int global;
1327 {
1328 struct insn_chain **pprev_reload = &insns_need_reload;
1329 struct insn_chain *chain;
1330
1331 something_needs_elimination = 0;
1332
1333 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain != 0; chain = chain->next)
1334 {
1335 rtx insn = chain->insn;
1336
1337 /* Clear out the shortcuts, in case they were set last time through. */
1338 chain->need_elim = 0;
1339 chain->need_reload = 0;
1340 chain->need_operand_change = 0;
1341
1342 /* If this is a label, a JUMP_INSN, or has REG_NOTES (which might
1343 include REG_LABEL), we need to see what effects this has on the
1344 known offsets at labels. */
1345
1346 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
1347 || (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
1348 && REG_NOTES (insn) != 0))
1349 set_label_offsets (insn, insn, 0);
1350
1351 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
1352 {
1353 rtx old_body = PATTERN (insn);
1354 int old_code = INSN_CODE (insn);
1355 rtx old_notes = REG_NOTES (insn);
1356 int did_elimination = 0;
1357 int operands_changed = 0;
1358 rtx set = single_set (insn);
1359
1360 /* Skip insns that only set an equivalence. */
1361 if (set && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == REG
1362 && reg_renumber[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))] < 0
1363 && reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))])
1364 continue;
1365
1366 /* If needed, eliminate any eliminable registers. */
1367 if (num_eliminable || num_eliminable_invariants)
1368 did_elimination = eliminate_regs_in_insn (insn, 0);
1369
1370 /* Analyze the instruction. */
1371 operands_changed = find_reloads (insn, 0, spill_indirect_levels,
1372 global, spill_reg_order);
1373
1374 /* If a no-op set needs more than one reload, this is likely
1375 to be something that needs input address reloads. We
1376 can't get rid of this cleanly later, and it is of no use
1377 anyway, so discard it now.
1378 We only do this when expensive_optimizations is enabled,
1379 since this complements reload inheritance / output
1380 reload deletion, and it can make debugging harder. */
1381 if (flag_expensive_optimizations && n_reloads > 1)
1382 {
1383 rtx set = single_set (insn);
1384 if (set
1385 && SET_SRC (set) == SET_DEST (set)
1386 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
1387 && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1388 {
1389 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
1390 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
1391 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
1392 continue;
1393 }
1394 }
1395 if (num_eliminable)
1396 update_eliminable_offsets ();
1397
1398 /* Remember for later shortcuts which insns had any reloads or
1399 register eliminations. */
1400 chain->need_elim = did_elimination;
1401 chain->need_reload = n_reloads > 0;
1402 chain->need_operand_change = operands_changed;
1403
1404 /* Discard any register replacements done. */
1405 if (did_elimination)
1406 {
1407 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, reload_firstobj);
1408 PATTERN (insn) = old_body;
1409 INSN_CODE (insn) = old_code;
1410 REG_NOTES (insn) = old_notes;
1411 something_needs_elimination = 1;
1412 }
1413
1414 something_needs_operands_changed |= operands_changed;
1415
1416 if (n_reloads != 0)
1417 {
1418 *pprev_reload = chain;
1419 pprev_reload = &chain->next_need_reload;
1420
1421 calculate_needs (chain);
1422 }
1423 }
1424 }
1425 *pprev_reload = 0;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* Compute the most additional registers needed by one instruction,
1429 given by CHAIN. Collect information separately for each class of regs.
1430
1431 To compute the number of reload registers of each class needed for an
1432 insn, we must simulate what choose_reload_regs can do. We do this by
1433 splitting an insn into an "input" and an "output" part. RELOAD_OTHER
1434 reloads are used in both. The input part uses those reloads,
1435 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reloads, which must be live over the entire input section
1436 of reloads, and the maximum of all the RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS and
1437 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads, which conflict with the inputs.
1438
1439 The registers needed for output are RELOAD_OTHER and RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT,
1440 which are live for the entire output portion, and the maximum of all the
1441 RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reloads for each operand.
1442
1443 The total number of registers needed is the maximum of the
1444 inputs and outputs. */
1445
1446 static void
1447 calculate_needs (chain)
1448 struct insn_chain *chain;
1449 {
1450 int i;
1451
1452 /* Each `struct needs' corresponds to one RELOAD_... type. */
1453 struct {
1454 struct needs other;
1455 struct needs input;
1456 struct needs output;
1457 struct needs insn;
1458 struct needs other_addr;
1459 struct needs op_addr;
1460 struct needs op_addr_reload;
1461 struct needs in_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1462 struct needs in_addr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1463 struct needs out_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1464 struct needs out_addr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1465 } insn_needs;
1466
1467 bzero ((char *) chain->group_size, sizeof chain->group_size);
1468 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
1469 chain->group_mode[i] = VOIDmode;
1470 bzero ((char *) &insn_needs, sizeof insn_needs);
1471
1472 /* Count each reload once in every class
1473 containing the reload's own class. */
1474
1475 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
1476 {
1477 register enum reg_class *p;
1478 enum reg_class class = rld[i].class;
1479 int size;
1480 enum machine_mode mode;
1481 struct needs *this_needs;
1482
1483 /* Don't count the dummy reloads, for which one of the
1484 regs mentioned in the insn can be used for reloading.
1485 Don't count optional reloads.
1486 Don't count reloads that got combined with others. */
1487 if (rld[i].reg_rtx != 0
1488 || rld[i].optional != 0
1489 || (rld[i].out == 0 && rld[i].in == 0
1490 && ! rld[i].secondary_p))
1491 continue;
1492
1493 mode = rld[i].mode;
1494 size = rld[i].nregs;
1495
1496 /* Decide which time-of-use to count this reload for. */
1497 switch (rld[i].when_needed)
1498 {
1499 case RELOAD_OTHER:
1500 this_needs = &insn_needs.other;
1501 break;
1502 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
1503 this_needs = &insn_needs.input;
1504 break;
1505 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
1506 this_needs = &insn_needs.output;
1507 break;
1508 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
1509 this_needs = &insn_needs.insn;
1510 break;
1511 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
1512 this_needs = &insn_needs.other_addr;
1513 break;
1514 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
1515 this_needs = &insn_needs.in_addr[rld[i].opnum];
1516 break;
1517 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
1518 this_needs = &insn_needs.in_addr_addr[rld[i].opnum];
1519 break;
1520 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
1521 this_needs = &insn_needs.out_addr[rld[i].opnum];
1522 break;
1523 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
1524 this_needs = &insn_needs.out_addr_addr[rld[i].opnum];
1525 break;
1526 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
1527 this_needs = &insn_needs.op_addr;
1528 break;
1529 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
1530 this_needs = &insn_needs.op_addr_reload;
1531 break;
1532 default:
1533 abort();
1534 }
1535
1536 if (size > 1)
1537 {
1538 enum machine_mode other_mode, allocate_mode;
1539
1540 /* Count number of groups needed separately from
1541 number of individual regs needed. */
1542 this_needs->groups[(int) class]++;
1543 p = reg_class_superclasses[(int) class];
1544 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1545 this_needs->groups[(int) *p++]++;
1546
1547 /* Record size and mode of a group of this class. */
1548 /* If more than one size group is needed,
1549 make all groups the largest needed size. */
1550 if (chain->group_size[(int) class] < size)
1551 {
1552 other_mode = chain->group_mode[(int) class];
1553 allocate_mode = mode;
1554
1555 chain->group_size[(int) class] = size;
1556 chain->group_mode[(int) class] = mode;
1557 }
1558 else
1559 {
1560 other_mode = mode;
1561 allocate_mode = chain->group_mode[(int) class];
1562 }
1563
1564 /* Crash if two dissimilar machine modes both need
1565 groups of consecutive regs of the same class. */
1566
1567 if (other_mode != VOIDmode && other_mode != allocate_mode
1568 && ! modes_equiv_for_class_p (allocate_mode,
1569 other_mode, class))
1570 fatal_insn ("Two dissimilar machine modes both need groups of consecutive regs of the same class",
1571 chain->insn);
1572 }
1573 else if (size == 1)
1574 {
1575 this_needs->regs[(unsigned char)rld[i].nongroup][(int) class] += 1;
1576 p = reg_class_superclasses[(int) class];
1577 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1578 this_needs->regs[(unsigned char)rld[i].nongroup][(int) *p++] += 1;
1579 }
1580 else
1581 abort ();
1582 }
1583
1584 /* All reloads have been counted for this insn;
1585 now merge the various times of use.
1586 This sets insn_needs, etc., to the maximum total number
1587 of registers needed at any point in this insn. */
1588
1589 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
1590 {
1591 int j, in_max, out_max;
1592
1593 /* Compute normal and nongroup needs. */
1594 for (j = 0; j <= 1; j++)
1595 {
1596 int k;
1597 for (in_max = 0, out_max = 0, k = 0; k < reload_n_operands; k++)
1598 {
1599 in_max = MAX (in_max,
1600 (insn_needs.in_addr[k].regs[j][i]
1601 + insn_needs.in_addr_addr[k].regs[j][i]));
1602 out_max = MAX (out_max, insn_needs.out_addr[k].regs[j][i]);
1603 out_max = MAX (out_max,
1604 insn_needs.out_addr_addr[k].regs[j][i]);
1605 }
1606
1607 /* RELOAD_FOR_INSN reloads conflict with inputs, outputs,
1608 and operand addresses but not things used to reload
1609 them. Similarly, RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads
1610 don't conflict with things needed to reload inputs or
1611 outputs. */
1612
1613 in_max = MAX (MAX (insn_needs.op_addr.regs[j][i],
1614 insn_needs.op_addr_reload.regs[j][i]),
1615 in_max);
1616
1617 out_max = MAX (out_max, insn_needs.insn.regs[j][i]);
1618
1619 insn_needs.input.regs[j][i]
1620 = MAX (insn_needs.input.regs[j][i]
1621 + insn_needs.op_addr.regs[j][i]
1622 + insn_needs.insn.regs[j][i],
1623 in_max + insn_needs.input.regs[j][i]);
1624
1625 insn_needs.output.regs[j][i] += out_max;
1626 insn_needs.other.regs[j][i]
1627 += MAX (MAX (insn_needs.input.regs[j][i],
1628 insn_needs.output.regs[j][i]),
1629 insn_needs.other_addr.regs[j][i]);
1630
1631 }
1632
1633 /* Now compute group needs. */
1634 for (in_max = 0, out_max = 0, j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
1635 {
1636 in_max = MAX (in_max, insn_needs.in_addr[j].groups[i]);
1637 in_max = MAX (in_max, insn_needs.in_addr_addr[j].groups[i]);
1638 out_max = MAX (out_max, insn_needs.out_addr[j].groups[i]);
1639 out_max = MAX (out_max, insn_needs.out_addr_addr[j].groups[i]);
1640 }
1641
1642 in_max = MAX (MAX (insn_needs.op_addr.groups[i],
1643 insn_needs.op_addr_reload.groups[i]),
1644 in_max);
1645 out_max = MAX (out_max, insn_needs.insn.groups[i]);
1646
1647 insn_needs.input.groups[i]
1648 = MAX (insn_needs.input.groups[i]
1649 + insn_needs.op_addr.groups[i]
1650 + insn_needs.insn.groups[i],
1651 in_max + insn_needs.input.groups[i]);
1652
1653 insn_needs.output.groups[i] += out_max;
1654 insn_needs.other.groups[i]
1655 += MAX (MAX (insn_needs.input.groups[i],
1656 insn_needs.output.groups[i]),
1657 insn_needs.other_addr.groups[i]);
1658 }
1659
1660 /* Record the needs for later. */
1661 chain->need = insn_needs.other;
1662 }
1663 \f
1664 /* Find a group of exactly 2 registers.
1665
1666 First try to fill out the group by spilling a single register which
1667 would allow completion of the group.
1668
1669 Then try to create a new group from a pair of registers, neither of
1670 which are explicitly used.
1671
1672 Then try to create a group from any pair of registers. */
1673
1674 static void
1675 find_tworeg_group (chain, class, dumpfile)
1676 struct insn_chain *chain;
1677 int class;
1678 FILE *dumpfile;
1679 {
1680 int i;
1681 /* First, look for a register that will complete a group. */
1682 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1683 {
1684 int j, other;
1685
1686 j = potential_reload_regs[i];
1687 if (j >= 0 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, j)
1688 && ((j > 0 && (other = j - 1, spill_reg_order[other] >= 0)
1689 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
1690 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], other)
1691 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (other, chain->group_mode[class])
1692 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, other)
1693 /* We don't want one part of another group.
1694 We could get "two groups" that overlap! */
1695 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, other))
1696 || (j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1
1697 && (other = j + 1, spill_reg_order[other] >= 0)
1698 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
1699 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], other)
1700 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, chain->group_mode[class])
1701 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, other)
1702 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, other))))
1703 {
1704 register enum reg_class *p;
1705
1706 /* We have found one that will complete a group,
1707 so count off one group as provided. */
1708 chain->need.groups[class]--;
1709 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
1710 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1711 {
1712 if (chain->group_size [(int) *p] <= chain->group_size [class])
1713 chain->need.groups[(int) *p]--;
1714 p++;
1715 }
1716
1717 /* Indicate both these regs are part of a group. */
1718 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, j);
1719 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, other);
1720 break;
1721 }
1722 }
1723 /* We can't complete a group, so start one. */
1724 if (i == FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1725 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1726 {
1727 int j, k;
1728 j = potential_reload_regs[i];
1729 /* Verify that J+1 is a potential reload reg. */
1730 for (k = 0; k < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; k++)
1731 if (potential_reload_regs[k] == j + 1)
1732 break;
1733 if (j >= 0 && j + 1 < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1734 && k < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1735 && spill_reg_order[j] < 0 && spill_reg_order[j + 1] < 0
1736 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j)
1737 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j + 1)
1738 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, chain->group_mode[class])
1739 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, j + 1)
1740 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, j + 1))
1741 break;
1742 }
1743
1744 /* I should be the index in potential_reload_regs
1745 of the new reload reg we have found. */
1746
1747 new_spill_reg (chain, i, class, 0, dumpfile);
1748 }
1749
1750 /* Find a group of more than 2 registers.
1751 Look for a sufficient sequence of unspilled registers, and spill them all
1752 at once. */
1753
1754 static void
1755 find_group (chain, class, dumpfile)
1756 struct insn_chain *chain;
1757 int class;
1758 FILE *dumpfile;
1759 {
1760 int i;
1761
1762 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1763 {
1764 int j = potential_reload_regs[i];
1765
1766 if (j >= 0
1767 && j + chain->group_size[class] <= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1768 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, chain->group_mode[class]))
1769 {
1770 int k;
1771 /* Check each reg in the sequence. */
1772 for (k = 0; k < chain->group_size[class]; k++)
1773 if (! (spill_reg_order[j + k] < 0
1774 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, j + k)
1775 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], j + k)))
1776 break;
1777 /* We got a full sequence, so spill them all. */
1778 if (k == chain->group_size[class])
1779 {
1780 register enum reg_class *p;
1781 for (k = 0; k < chain->group_size[class]; k++)
1782 {
1783 int idx;
1784 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, j + k);
1785 for (idx = 0; idx < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; idx++)
1786 if (potential_reload_regs[idx] == j + k)
1787 break;
1788 new_spill_reg (chain, idx, class, 0, dumpfile);
1789 }
1790
1791 /* We have found one that will complete a group,
1792 so count off one group as provided. */
1793 chain->need.groups[class]--;
1794 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
1795 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1796 {
1797 if (chain->group_size [(int) *p]
1798 <= chain->group_size [class])
1799 chain->need.groups[(int) *p]--;
1800 p++;
1801 }
1802 return;
1803 }
1804 }
1805 }
1806 /* There are no groups left. */
1807 spill_failure (chain->insn);
1808 failure = 1;
1809 }
1810
1811 /* If pseudo REG conflicts with one of our reload registers, mark it as
1812 spilled. */
1813 static void
1814 maybe_mark_pseudo_spilled (reg)
1815 int reg;
1816 {
1817 int i;
1818 int r = reg_renumber[reg];
1819 int nregs;
1820
1821 if (r < 0)
1822 abort ();
1823 nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (r, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (reg));
1824 for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
1825 if (r <= spill_regs[i] && r + nregs > spill_regs[i])
1826 {
1827 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (spilled_pseudos, reg);
1828 return;
1829 }
1830 }
1831
1832 /* Find more reload regs to satisfy the remaining need of an insn, which
1833 is given by CHAIN.
1834 Do it by ascending class number, since otherwise a reg
1835 might be spilled for a big class and might fail to count
1836 for a smaller class even though it belongs to that class.
1837
1838 Count spilled regs in `spills', and add entries to
1839 `spill_regs' and `spill_reg_order'.
1840
1841 ??? Note there is a problem here.
1842 When there is a need for a group in a high-numbered class,
1843 and also need for non-group regs that come from a lower class,
1844 the non-group regs are chosen first. If there aren't many regs,
1845 they might leave no room for a group.
1846
1847 This was happening on the 386. To fix it, we added the code
1848 that calls possible_group_p, so that the lower class won't
1849 break up the last possible group.
1850
1851 Really fixing the problem would require changes above
1852 in counting the regs already spilled, and in choose_reload_regs.
1853 It might be hard to avoid introducing bugs there. */
1854
1855 static void
1856 find_reload_regs (chain, dumpfile)
1857 struct insn_chain *chain;
1858 FILE *dumpfile;
1859 {
1860 int i, class;
1861 short *group_needs = chain->need.groups;
1862 short *simple_needs = chain->need.regs[0];
1863 short *nongroup_needs = chain->need.regs[1];
1864
1865 if (dumpfile)
1866 fprintf (dumpfile, "Spilling for insn %d.\n", INSN_UID (chain->insn));
1867
1868 /* Compute the order of preference for hard registers to spill.
1869 Store them by decreasing preference in potential_reload_regs. */
1870
1871 order_regs_for_reload (chain);
1872
1873 /* So far, no hard regs have been spilled. */
1874 n_spills = 0;
1875 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1876 spill_reg_order[i] = -1;
1877
1878 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs);
1879 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (chain->counted_for_groups);
1880 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (chain->counted_for_nongroups);
1881
1882 for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
1883 {
1884 /* First get the groups of registers.
1885 If we got single registers first, we might fragment
1886 possible groups. */
1887 while (group_needs[class] > 0)
1888 {
1889 /* If any single spilled regs happen to form groups,
1890 count them now. Maybe we don't really need
1891 to spill another group. */
1892 count_possible_groups (chain, class);
1893
1894 if (group_needs[class] <= 0)
1895 break;
1896
1897 /* Groups of size 2, the only groups used on most machines,
1898 are treated specially. */
1899 if (chain->group_size[class] == 2)
1900 find_tworeg_group (chain, class, dumpfile);
1901 else
1902 find_group (chain, class, dumpfile);
1903 if (failure)
1904 return;
1905 }
1906
1907 /* Now similarly satisfy all need for single registers. */
1908
1909 while (simple_needs[class] > 0 || nongroup_needs[class] > 0)
1910 {
1911 /* If we spilled enough regs, but they weren't counted
1912 against the non-group need, see if we can count them now.
1913 If so, we can avoid some actual spilling. */
1914 if (simple_needs[class] <= 0 && nongroup_needs[class] > 0)
1915 for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
1916 {
1917 int regno = spill_regs[i];
1918 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
1919 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, regno)
1920 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, regno)
1921 && nongroup_needs[class] > 0)
1922 {
1923 register enum reg_class *p;
1924
1925 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, regno);
1926 nongroup_needs[class]--;
1927 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
1928 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
1929 nongroup_needs[(int) *p++]--;
1930 }
1931 }
1932
1933 if (simple_needs[class] <= 0 && nongroup_needs[class] <= 0)
1934 break;
1935
1936 /* Consider the potential reload regs that aren't
1937 yet in use as reload regs, in order of preference.
1938 Find the most preferred one that's in this class. */
1939
1940 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1941 {
1942 int regno = potential_reload_regs[i];
1943 if (regno >= 0
1944 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
1945 /* If this reg will not be available for groups,
1946 pick one that does not foreclose possible groups.
1947 This is a kludge, and not very general,
1948 but it should be sufficient to make the 386 work,
1949 and the problem should not occur on machines with
1950 more registers. */
1951 && (nongroup_needs[class] == 0
1952 || possible_group_p (chain, regno)))
1953 break;
1954 }
1955
1956 /* If we couldn't get a register, try to get one even if we
1957 might foreclose possible groups. This may cause problems
1958 later, but that's better than aborting now, since it is
1959 possible that we will, in fact, be able to form the needed
1960 group even with this allocation. */
1961
1962 if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1963 && asm_noperands (chain->insn) < 0)
1964 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1965 if (potential_reload_regs[i] >= 0
1966 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class],
1967 potential_reload_regs[i]))
1968 break;
1969
1970 /* I should be the index in potential_reload_regs
1971 of the new reload reg we have found. */
1972
1973 new_spill_reg (chain, i, class, 1, dumpfile);
1974 if (failure)
1975 return;
1976 }
1977 }
1978
1979 /* We know which hard regs to use, now mark the pseudos that live in them
1980 as needing to be kicked out. */
1981 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1982 (chain->live_before, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
1983 {
1984 maybe_mark_pseudo_spilled (i);
1985 });
1986 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
1987 (chain->live_after, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
1988 {
1989 maybe_mark_pseudo_spilled (i);
1990 });
1991
1992 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used_spill_regs, chain->used_spill_regs);
1993 }
1994
1995 void
1996 dump_needs (chain, dumpfile)
1997 struct insn_chain *chain;
1998 FILE *dumpfile;
1999 {
2000 static const char * const reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
2001 int i;
2002 struct needs *n = &chain->need;
2003
2004 for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
2005 {
2006 if (n->regs[i][0] > 0)
2007 fprintf (dumpfile,
2008 ";; Need %d reg%s of class %s.\n",
2009 n->regs[i][0], n->regs[i][0] == 1 ? "" : "s",
2010 reg_class_names[i]);
2011 if (n->regs[i][1] > 0)
2012 fprintf (dumpfile,
2013 ";; Need %d nongroup reg%s of class %s.\n",
2014 n->regs[i][1], n->regs[i][1] == 1 ? "" : "s",
2015 reg_class_names[i]);
2016 if (n->groups[i] > 0)
2017 fprintf (dumpfile,
2018 ";; Need %d group%s (%smode) of class %s.\n",
2019 n->groups[i], n->groups[i] == 1 ? "" : "s",
2020 GET_MODE_NAME(chain->group_mode[i]),
2021 reg_class_names[i]);
2022 }
2023 }
2024 \f
2025 /* Delete all insns that were inserted by emit_caller_save_insns during
2026 this iteration. */
2027 static void
2028 delete_caller_save_insns ()
2029 {
2030 struct insn_chain *c = reload_insn_chain;
2031
2032 while (c != 0)
2033 {
2034 while (c != 0 && c->is_caller_save_insn)
2035 {
2036 struct insn_chain *next = c->next;
2037 rtx insn = c->insn;
2038
2039 if (insn == BLOCK_HEAD (c->block))
2040 BLOCK_HEAD (c->block) = NEXT_INSN (insn);
2041 if (insn == BLOCK_END (c->block))
2042 BLOCK_END (c->block) = PREV_INSN (insn);
2043 if (c == reload_insn_chain)
2044 reload_insn_chain = next;
2045
2046 if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != 0)
2047 PREV_INSN (NEXT_INSN (insn)) = PREV_INSN (insn);
2048 if (PREV_INSN (insn) != 0)
2049 NEXT_INSN (PREV_INSN (insn)) = NEXT_INSN (insn);
2050
2051 if (next)
2052 next->prev = c->prev;
2053 if (c->prev)
2054 c->prev->next = next;
2055 c->next = unused_insn_chains;
2056 unused_insn_chains = c;
2057 c = next;
2058 }
2059 if (c != 0)
2060 c = c->next;
2061 }
2062 }
2063 \f
2064 /* Nonzero if, after spilling reg REGNO for non-groups,
2065 it will still be possible to find a group if we still need one. */
2066
2067 static int
2068 possible_group_p (chain, regno)
2069 struct insn_chain *chain;
2070 int regno;
2071 {
2072 int i;
2073 int class = (int) NO_REGS;
2074
2075 for (i = 0; i < (int) N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
2076 if (chain->need.groups[i] > 0)
2077 {
2078 class = i;
2079 break;
2080 }
2081
2082 if (class == (int) NO_REGS)
2083 return 1;
2084
2085 /* Consider each pair of consecutive registers. */
2086 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i++)
2087 {
2088 /* Ignore pairs that include reg REGNO. */
2089 if (i == regno || i + 1 == regno)
2090 continue;
2091
2092 /* Ignore pairs that are outside the class that needs the group.
2093 ??? Here we fail to handle the case where two different classes
2094 independently need groups. But this never happens with our
2095 current machine descriptions. */
2096 if (! (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], i)
2097 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], i + 1)))
2098 continue;
2099
2100 /* A pair of consecutive regs we can still spill does the trick. */
2101 if (spill_reg_order[i] < 0 && spill_reg_order[i + 1] < 0
2102 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i)
2103 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i + 1))
2104 return 1;
2105
2106 /* A pair of one already spilled and one we can spill does it
2107 provided the one already spilled is not otherwise reserved. */
2108 if (spill_reg_order[i] < 0
2109 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i)
2110 && spill_reg_order[i + 1] >= 0
2111 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, i + 1)
2112 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, i + 1))
2113 return 1;
2114 if (spill_reg_order[i + 1] < 0
2115 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i + 1)
2116 && spill_reg_order[i] >= 0
2117 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, i)
2118 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, i))
2119 return 1;
2120 }
2121
2122 return 0;
2123 }
2124
2125 /* Count any groups of CLASS that can be formed from the registers recently
2126 spilled. */
2127
2128 static void
2129 count_possible_groups (chain, class)
2130 struct insn_chain *chain;
2131 int class;
2132 {
2133 HARD_REG_SET new;
2134 int i, j;
2135
2136 /* Now find all consecutive groups of spilled registers
2137 and mark each group off against the need for such groups.
2138 But don't count them against ordinary need, yet. */
2139
2140 if (chain->group_size[class] == 0)
2141 return;
2142
2143 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (new);
2144
2145 /* Make a mask of all the regs that are spill regs in class I. */
2146 for (i = 0; i < n_spills; i++)
2147 {
2148 int regno = spill_regs[i];
2149
2150 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
2151 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, regno)
2152 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, regno))
2153 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (new, regno);
2154 }
2155
2156 /* Find each consecutive group of them. */
2157 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && chain->need.groups[class] > 0; i++)
2158 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (new, i)
2159 && i + chain->group_size[class] <= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2160 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, chain->group_mode[class]))
2161 {
2162 for (j = 1; j < chain->group_size[class]; j++)
2163 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (new, i + j))
2164 break;
2165
2166 if (j == chain->group_size[class])
2167 {
2168 /* We found a group. Mark it off against this class's need for
2169 groups, and against each superclass too. */
2170 register enum reg_class *p;
2171
2172 chain->need.groups[class]--;
2173 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
2174 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
2175 {
2176 if (chain->group_size [(int) *p] <= chain->group_size [class])
2177 chain->need.groups[(int) *p]--;
2178 p++;
2179 }
2180
2181 /* Don't count these registers again. */
2182 for (j = 0; j < chain->group_size[class]; j++)
2183 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_groups, i + j);
2184 }
2185
2186 /* Skip to the last reg in this group. When i is incremented above,
2187 it will then point to the first reg of the next possible group. */
2188 i += j - 1;
2189 }
2190 }
2191 \f
2192 /* ALLOCATE_MODE is a register mode that needs to be reloaded. OTHER_MODE is
2193 another mode that needs to be reloaded for the same register class CLASS.
2194 If any reg in CLASS allows ALLOCATE_MODE but not OTHER_MODE, fail.
2195 ALLOCATE_MODE will never be smaller than OTHER_MODE.
2196
2197 This code used to also fail if any reg in CLASS allows OTHER_MODE but not
2198 ALLOCATE_MODE. This test is unnecessary, because we will never try to put
2199 something of mode ALLOCATE_MODE into an OTHER_MODE register. Testing this
2200 causes unnecessary failures on machines requiring alignment of register
2201 groups when the two modes are different sizes, because the larger mode has
2202 more strict alignment rules than the smaller mode. */
2203
2204 static int
2205 modes_equiv_for_class_p (allocate_mode, other_mode, class)
2206 enum machine_mode allocate_mode, other_mode;
2207 enum reg_class class;
2208 {
2209 register int regno;
2210 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
2211 {
2212 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) class], regno)
2213 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, allocate_mode)
2214 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, other_mode))
2215 return 0;
2216 }
2217 return 1;
2218 }
2219 \f
2220 /* Handle the failure to find a register to spill.
2221 INSN should be one of the insns which needed this particular spill reg. */
2222
2223 static void
2224 spill_failure (insn)
2225 rtx insn;
2226 {
2227 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
2228 error_for_asm (insn, "`asm' needs too many reloads");
2229 else
2230 fatal_insn ("Unable to find a register to spill.", insn);
2231 }
2232
2233 /* Add a new register to the tables of available spill-registers.
2234 CHAIN is the insn for which the register will be used; we decrease the
2235 needs of that insn.
2236 I is the index of this register in potential_reload_regs.
2237 CLASS is the regclass whose need is being satisfied.
2238 NONGROUP is 0 if this register is part of a group.
2239 DUMPFILE is the same as the one that `reload' got. */
2240
2241 static void
2242 new_spill_reg (chain, i, class, nongroup, dumpfile)
2243 struct insn_chain *chain;
2244 int i;
2245 int class;
2246 int nongroup;
2247 FILE *dumpfile;
2248 {
2249 register enum reg_class *p;
2250 int regno = potential_reload_regs[i];
2251
2252 if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2253 {
2254 spill_failure (chain->insn);
2255 failure = 1;
2256 return;
2257 }
2258
2259 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, regno))
2260 {
2261 static const char * const reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
2262
2263 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (chain->insn)) < 0)
2264 {
2265 /* The error message is still correct - we know only that it wasn't
2266 an asm statement that caused the problem, but one of the global
2267 registers declared by the users might have screwed us. */
2268 error ("fixed or forbidden register %d (%s) was spilled for class %s.",
2269 regno, reg_names[regno], reg_class_names[class]);
2270 error ("This may be due to a compiler bug or to impossible asm");
2271 error ("statements or clauses.");
2272 fatal_insn ("This is the instruction:", chain->insn);
2273 }
2274 error_for_asm (chain->insn, "Invalid `asm' statement:");
2275 error_for_asm (chain->insn,
2276 "fixed or forbidden register %d (%s) was spilled for class %s.",
2277 regno, reg_names[regno], reg_class_names[class]);
2278 failure = 1;
2279 return;
2280 }
2281
2282 /* Make reg REGNO an additional reload reg. */
2283
2284 potential_reload_regs[i] = -1;
2285 spill_regs[n_spills] = regno;
2286 spill_reg_order[regno] = n_spills;
2287 if (dumpfile)
2288 fprintf (dumpfile, "Spilling reg %d.\n", regno);
2289 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->used_spill_regs, regno);
2290
2291 /* Clear off the needs we just satisfied. */
2292
2293 chain->need.regs[0][class]--;
2294 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
2295 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
2296 chain->need.regs[0][(int) *p++]--;
2297
2298 if (nongroup && chain->need.regs[1][class] > 0)
2299 {
2300 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, regno);
2301 chain->need.regs[1][class]--;
2302 p = reg_class_superclasses[class];
2303 while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES)
2304 chain->need.regs[1][(int) *p++]--;
2305 }
2306
2307 n_spills++;
2308 }
2309 \f
2310 /* Delete an unneeded INSN and any previous insns who sole purpose is loading
2311 data that is dead in INSN. */
2312
2313 static void
2314 delete_dead_insn (insn)
2315 rtx insn;
2316 {
2317 rtx prev = prev_real_insn (insn);
2318 rtx prev_dest;
2319
2320 /* If the previous insn sets a register that dies in our insn, delete it
2321 too. */
2322 if (prev && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev)) == SET
2323 && (prev_dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev)), GET_CODE (prev_dest) == REG)
2324 && reg_mentioned_p (prev_dest, PATTERN (insn))
2325 && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (prev_dest))
2326 && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (prev))))
2327 delete_dead_insn (prev);
2328
2329 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
2330 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
2331 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
2332 }
2333
2334 /* Modify the home of pseudo-reg I.
2335 The new home is present in reg_renumber[I].
2336
2337 FROM_REG may be the hard reg that the pseudo-reg is being spilled from;
2338 or it may be -1, meaning there is none or it is not relevant.
2339 This is used so that all pseudos spilled from a given hard reg
2340 can share one stack slot. */
2341
2342 static void
2343 alter_reg (i, from_reg)
2344 register int i;
2345 int from_reg;
2346 {
2347 /* When outputting an inline function, this can happen
2348 for a reg that isn't actually used. */
2349 if (regno_reg_rtx[i] == 0)
2350 return;
2351
2352 /* If the reg got changed to a MEM at rtl-generation time,
2353 ignore it. */
2354 if (GET_CODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]) != REG)
2355 return;
2356
2357 /* Modify the reg-rtx to contain the new hard reg
2358 number or else to contain its pseudo reg number. */
2359 REGNO (regno_reg_rtx[i])
2360 = reg_renumber[i] >= 0 ? reg_renumber[i] : i;
2361
2362 /* If we have a pseudo that is needed but has no hard reg or equivalent,
2363 allocate a stack slot for it. */
2364
2365 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
2366 && REG_N_REFS (i) > 0
2367 && reg_equiv_constant[i] == 0
2368 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] == 0)
2369 {
2370 register rtx x;
2371 int inherent_size = PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i);
2372 int total_size = MAX (inherent_size, reg_max_ref_width[i]);
2373 int adjust = 0;
2374
2375 /* Each pseudo reg has an inherent size which comes from its own mode,
2376 and a total size which provides room for paradoxical subregs
2377 which refer to the pseudo reg in wider modes.
2378
2379 We can use a slot already allocated if it provides both
2380 enough inherent space and enough total space.
2381 Otherwise, we allocate a new slot, making sure that it has no less
2382 inherent space, and no less total space, then the previous slot. */
2383 if (from_reg == -1)
2384 {
2385 /* No known place to spill from => no slot to reuse. */
2386 x = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]), total_size,
2387 inherent_size == total_size ? 0 : -1);
2388 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
2389 /* Cancel the big-endian correction done in assign_stack_local.
2390 Get the address of the beginning of the slot.
2391 This is so we can do a big-endian correction unconditionally
2392 below. */
2393 adjust = inherent_size - total_size;
2394
2395 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
2396 }
2397 /* Reuse a stack slot if possible. */
2398 else if (spill_stack_slot[from_reg] != 0
2399 && spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] >= total_size
2400 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]))
2401 >= inherent_size))
2402 x = spill_stack_slot[from_reg];
2403 /* Allocate a bigger slot. */
2404 else
2405 {
2406 /* Compute maximum size needed, both for inherent size
2407 and for total size. */
2408 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
2409 rtx stack_slot;
2410 if (spill_stack_slot[from_reg])
2411 {
2412 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]))
2413 > inherent_size)
2414 mode = GET_MODE (spill_stack_slot[from_reg]);
2415 if (spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] > total_size)
2416 total_size = spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg];
2417 }
2418 /* Make a slot with that size. */
2419 x = assign_stack_local (mode, total_size,
2420 inherent_size == total_size ? 0 : -1);
2421 stack_slot = x;
2422 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
2423 {
2424 /* Cancel the big-endian correction done in assign_stack_local.
2425 Get the address of the beginning of the slot.
2426 This is so we can do a big-endian correction unconditionally
2427 below. */
2428 adjust = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - total_size;
2429 if (adjust)
2430 stack_slot = gen_rtx_MEM (mode_for_size (total_size
2431 * BITS_PER_UNIT,
2432 MODE_INT, 1),
2433 plus_constant (XEXP (x, 0), adjust));
2434 }
2435 spill_stack_slot[from_reg] = stack_slot;
2436 spill_stack_slot_width[from_reg] = total_size;
2437 }
2438
2439 /* On a big endian machine, the "address" of the slot
2440 is the address of the low part that fits its inherent mode. */
2441 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN && inherent_size < total_size)
2442 adjust += (total_size - inherent_size);
2443
2444 /* If we have any adjustment to make, or if the stack slot is the
2445 wrong mode, make a new stack slot. */
2446 if (adjust != 0 || GET_MODE (x) != GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
2447 {
2448 x = gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (regno_reg_rtx[i]),
2449 plus_constant (XEXP (x, 0), adjust));
2450
2451 /* If this was shared among registers, must ensure we never
2452 set it readonly since that can cause scheduling
2453 problems. Note we would only have in this adjustment
2454 case in any event, since the code above doesn't set it. */
2455
2456 if (from_reg == -1)
2457 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
2458 }
2459
2460 /* Save the stack slot for later. */
2461 reg_equiv_memory_loc[i] = x;
2462 }
2463 }
2464
2465 /* Mark the slots in regs_ever_live for the hard regs
2466 used by pseudo-reg number REGNO. */
2467
2468 void
2469 mark_home_live (regno)
2470 int regno;
2471 {
2472 register int i, lim;
2473 i = reg_renumber[regno];
2474 if (i < 0)
2475 return;
2476 lim = i + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno));
2477 while (i < lim)
2478 regs_ever_live[i++] = 1;
2479 }
2480 \f
2481 /* This function handles the tracking of elimination offsets around branches.
2482
2483 X is a piece of RTL being scanned.
2484
2485 INSN is the insn that it came from, if any.
2486
2487 INITIAL_P is non-zero if we are to set the offset to be the initial
2488 offset and zero if we are setting the offset of the label to be the
2489 current offset. */
2490
2491 static void
2492 set_label_offsets (x, insn, initial_p)
2493 rtx x;
2494 rtx insn;
2495 int initial_p;
2496 {
2497 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2498 rtx tem;
2499 unsigned int i;
2500 struct elim_table *p;
2501
2502 switch (code)
2503 {
2504 case LABEL_REF:
2505 if (LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
2506 return;
2507
2508 x = XEXP (x, 0);
2509
2510 /* ... fall through ... */
2511
2512 case CODE_LABEL:
2513 /* If we know nothing about this label, set the desired offsets. Note
2514 that this sets the offset at a label to be the offset before a label
2515 if we don't know anything about the label. This is not correct for
2516 the label after a BARRIER, but is the best guess we can make. If
2517 we guessed wrong, we will suppress an elimination that might have
2518 been possible had we been able to guess correctly. */
2519
2520 if (! offsets_known_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x)])
2521 {
2522 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
2523 offsets_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x)][i]
2524 = (initial_p ? reg_eliminate[i].initial_offset
2525 : reg_eliminate[i].offset);
2526 offsets_known_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x)] = 1;
2527 }
2528
2529 /* Otherwise, if this is the definition of a label and it is
2530 preceded by a BARRIER, set our offsets to the known offset of
2531 that label. */
2532
2533 else if (x == insn
2534 && (tem = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
2535 && GET_CODE (tem) == BARRIER)
2536 set_offsets_for_label (insn);
2537 else
2538 /* If neither of the above cases is true, compare each offset
2539 with those previously recorded and suppress any eliminations
2540 where the offsets disagree. */
2541
2542 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
2543 if (offsets_at[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (x)][i]
2544 != (initial_p ? reg_eliminate[i].initial_offset
2545 : reg_eliminate[i].offset))
2546 reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate = 0;
2547
2548 return;
2549
2550 case JUMP_INSN:
2551 set_label_offsets (PATTERN (insn), insn, initial_p);
2552
2553 /* ... fall through ... */
2554
2555 case INSN:
2556 case CALL_INSN:
2557 /* Any labels mentioned in REG_LABEL notes can be branched to indirectly
2558 and hence must have all eliminations at their initial offsets. */
2559 for (tem = REG_NOTES (x); tem; tem = XEXP (tem, 1))
2560 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (tem) == REG_LABEL)
2561 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, 1);
2562 return;
2563
2564 case ADDR_VEC:
2565 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2566 /* Each of the labels in the address vector must be at their initial
2567 offsets. We want the first field for ADDR_VEC and the second
2568 field for ADDR_DIFF_VEC. */
2569
2570 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned) XVECLEN (x, code == ADDR_DIFF_VEC); i++)
2571 set_label_offsets (XVECEXP (x, code == ADDR_DIFF_VEC, i),
2572 insn, initial_p);
2573 return;
2574
2575 case SET:
2576 /* We only care about setting PC. If the source is not RETURN,
2577 IF_THEN_ELSE, or a label, disable any eliminations not at
2578 their initial offsets. Similarly if any arm of the IF_THEN_ELSE
2579 isn't one of those possibilities. For branches to a label,
2580 call ourselves recursively.
2581
2582 Note that this can disable elimination unnecessarily when we have
2583 a non-local goto since it will look like a non-constant jump to
2584 someplace in the current function. This isn't a significant
2585 problem since such jumps will normally be when all elimination
2586 pairs are back to their initial offsets. */
2587
2588 if (SET_DEST (x) != pc_rtx)
2589 return;
2590
2591 switch (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)))
2592 {
2593 case PC:
2594 case RETURN:
2595 return;
2596
2597 case LABEL_REF:
2598 set_label_offsets (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), insn, initial_p);
2599 return;
2600
2601 case IF_THEN_ELSE:
2602 tem = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
2603 if (GET_CODE (tem) == LABEL_REF)
2604 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, initial_p);
2605 else if (GET_CODE (tem) != PC && GET_CODE (tem) != RETURN)
2606 break;
2607
2608 tem = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2);
2609 if (GET_CODE (tem) == LABEL_REF)
2610 set_label_offsets (XEXP (tem, 0), insn, initial_p);
2611 else if (GET_CODE (tem) != PC && GET_CODE (tem) != RETURN)
2612 break;
2613 return;
2614
2615 default:
2616 break;
2617 }
2618
2619 /* If we reach here, all eliminations must be at their initial
2620 offset because we are doing a jump to a variable address. */
2621 for (p = reg_eliminate; p < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; p++)
2622 if (p->offset != p->initial_offset)
2623 p->can_eliminate = 0;
2624 break;
2625
2626 default:
2627 break;
2628 }
2629 }
2630 \f
2631 /* Scan X and replace any eliminable registers (such as fp) with a
2632 replacement (such as sp), plus an offset.
2633
2634 MEM_MODE is the mode of an enclosing MEM. We need this to know how
2635 much to adjust a register for, e.g., PRE_DEC. Also, if we are inside a
2636 MEM, we are allowed to replace a sum of a register and the constant zero
2637 with the register, which we cannot do outside a MEM. In addition, we need
2638 to record the fact that a register is referenced outside a MEM.
2639
2640 If INSN is an insn, it is the insn containing X. If we replace a REG
2641 in a SET_DEST with an equivalent MEM and INSN is non-zero, write a
2642 CLOBBER of the pseudo after INSN so find_equiv_regs will know that
2643 the REG is being modified.
2644
2645 Alternatively, INSN may be a note (an EXPR_LIST or INSN_LIST).
2646 That's used when we eliminate in expressions stored in notes.
2647 This means, do not set ref_outside_mem even if the reference
2648 is outside of MEMs.
2649
2650 REG_EQUIV_MEM and REG_EQUIV_ADDRESS contain address that have had
2651 replacements done assuming all offsets are at their initial values. If
2652 they are not, or if REG_EQUIV_ADDRESS is nonzero for a pseudo we
2653 encounter, return the actual location so that find_reloads will do
2654 the proper thing. */
2655
2656 rtx
2657 eliminate_regs (x, mem_mode, insn)
2658 rtx x;
2659 enum machine_mode mem_mode;
2660 rtx insn;
2661 {
2662 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2663 struct elim_table *ep;
2664 int regno;
2665 rtx new;
2666 int i, j;
2667 const char *fmt;
2668 int copied = 0;
2669
2670 if (! current_function_decl)
2671 return x;
2672
2673 switch (code)
2674 {
2675 case CONST_INT:
2676 case CONST_DOUBLE:
2677 case CONST:
2678 case SYMBOL_REF:
2679 case CODE_LABEL:
2680 case PC:
2681 case CC0:
2682 case ASM_INPUT:
2683 case ADDR_VEC:
2684 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2685 case RETURN:
2686 return x;
2687
2688 case ADDRESSOF:
2689 /* This is only for the benefit of the debugging backends, which call
2690 eliminate_regs on DECL_RTL; any ADDRESSOFs in the actual insns are
2691 removed after CSE. */
2692 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), 0, insn);
2693 if (GET_CODE (new) == MEM)
2694 return XEXP (new, 0);
2695 return x;
2696
2697 case REG:
2698 regno = REGNO (x);
2699
2700 /* First handle the case where we encounter a bare register that
2701 is eliminable. Replace it with a PLUS. */
2702 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2703 {
2704 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2705 ep++)
2706 if (ep->from_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
2707 return plus_constant (ep->to_rtx, ep->previous_offset);
2708
2709 }
2710 else if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0 && reg_equiv_constant
2711 && reg_equiv_constant[regno]
2712 && ! CONSTANT_P (reg_equiv_constant[regno]))
2713 return eliminate_regs (copy_rtx (reg_equiv_constant[regno]),
2714 mem_mode, insn);
2715 return x;
2716
2717 /* You might think handling MINUS in a manner similar to PLUS is a
2718 good idea. It is not. It has been tried multiple times and every
2719 time the change has had to have been reverted.
2720
2721 Other parts of reload know a PLUS is special (gen_reload for example)
2722 and require special code to handle code a reloaded PLUS operand.
2723
2724 Also consider backends where the flags register is clobbered by a
2725 MINUS, but we can emit a PLUS that does not clobber flags (ia32,
2726 lea instruction comes to mind). If we try to reload a MINUS, we
2727 may kill the flags register that was holding a useful value.
2728
2729 So, please before trying to handle MINUS, consider reload as a
2730 whole instead of this little section as well as the backend issues. */
2731 case PLUS:
2732 /* If this is the sum of an eliminable register and a constant, rework
2733 the sum. */
2734 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == REG
2735 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2736 && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
2737 {
2738 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2739 ep++)
2740 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0) && ep->can_eliminate)
2741 {
2742 /* The only time we want to replace a PLUS with a REG (this
2743 occurs when the constant operand of the PLUS is the negative
2744 of the offset) is when we are inside a MEM. We won't want
2745 to do so at other times because that would change the
2746 structure of the insn in a way that reload can't handle.
2747 We special-case the commonest situation in
2748 eliminate_regs_in_insn, so just replace a PLUS with a
2749 PLUS here, unless inside a MEM. */
2750 if (mem_mode != 0 && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
2751 && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == - ep->previous_offset)
2752 return ep->to_rtx;
2753 else
2754 return gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, ep->to_rtx,
2755 plus_constant (XEXP (x, 1),
2756 ep->previous_offset));
2757 }
2758
2759 /* If the register is not eliminable, we are done since the other
2760 operand is a constant. */
2761 return x;
2762 }
2763
2764 /* If this is part of an address, we want to bring any constant to the
2765 outermost PLUS. We will do this by doing register replacement in
2766 our operands and seeing if a constant shows up in one of them.
2767
2768 Note that there is no risk of modifying the structure of the insn,
2769 since we only get called for its operands, thus we are either
2770 modifying the address inside a MEM, or something like an address
2771 operand of a load-address insn. */
2772
2773 {
2774 rtx new0 = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn);
2775 rtx new1 = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn);
2776
2777 if (new0 != XEXP (x, 0) || new1 != XEXP (x, 1))
2778 {
2779 /* If one side is a PLUS and the other side is a pseudo that
2780 didn't get a hard register but has a reg_equiv_constant,
2781 we must replace the constant here since it may no longer
2782 be in the position of any operand. */
2783 if (GET_CODE (new0) == PLUS && GET_CODE (new1) == REG
2784 && REGNO (new1) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2785 && reg_renumber[REGNO (new1)] < 0
2786 && reg_equiv_constant != 0
2787 && reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new1)] != 0)
2788 new1 = reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new1)];
2789 else if (GET_CODE (new1) == PLUS && GET_CODE (new0) == REG
2790 && REGNO (new0) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2791 && reg_renumber[REGNO (new0)] < 0
2792 && reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new0)] != 0)
2793 new0 = reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (new0)];
2794
2795 new = form_sum (new0, new1);
2796
2797 /* As above, if we are not inside a MEM we do not want to
2798 turn a PLUS into something else. We might try to do so here
2799 for an addition of 0 if we aren't optimizing. */
2800 if (! mem_mode && GET_CODE (new) != PLUS)
2801 return gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (x), new, const0_rtx);
2802 else
2803 return new;
2804 }
2805 }
2806 return x;
2807
2808 case MULT:
2809 /* If this is the product of an eliminable register and a
2810 constant, apply the distribute law and move the constant out
2811 so that we have (plus (mult ..) ..). This is needed in order
2812 to keep load-address insns valid. This case is pathological.
2813 We ignore the possibility of overflow here. */
2814 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == REG
2815 && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2816 && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
2817 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
2818 ep++)
2819 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0) && ep->can_eliminate)
2820 {
2821 if (! mem_mode
2822 /* Refs inside notes don't count for this purpose. */
2823 && ! (insn != 0 && (GET_CODE (insn) == EXPR_LIST
2824 || GET_CODE (insn) == INSN_LIST)))
2825 ep->ref_outside_mem = 1;
2826
2827 return
2828 plus_constant (gen_rtx_MULT (Pmode, ep->to_rtx, XEXP (x, 1)),
2829 ep->previous_offset * INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
2830 }
2831
2832 /* ... fall through ... */
2833
2834 case CALL:
2835 case COMPARE:
2836 /* See comments before PLUS about handling MINUS. */
2837 case MINUS:
2838 case DIV: case UDIV:
2839 case MOD: case UMOD:
2840 case AND: case IOR: case XOR:
2841 case ROTATERT: case ROTATE:
2842 case ASHIFTRT: case LSHIFTRT: case ASHIFT:
2843 case NE: case EQ:
2844 case GE: case GT: case GEU: case GTU:
2845 case LE: case LT: case LEU: case LTU:
2846 {
2847 rtx new0 = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn);
2848 rtx new1
2849 = XEXP (x, 1) ? eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn) : 0;
2850
2851 if (new0 != XEXP (x, 0) || new1 != XEXP (x, 1))
2852 return gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (x), new0, new1);
2853 }
2854 return x;
2855
2856 case EXPR_LIST:
2857 /* If we have something in XEXP (x, 0), the usual case, eliminate it. */
2858 if (XEXP (x, 0))
2859 {
2860 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn);
2861 if (new != XEXP (x, 0))
2862 {
2863 /* If this is a REG_DEAD note, it is not valid anymore.
2864 Using the eliminated version could result in creating a
2865 REG_DEAD note for the stack or frame pointer. */
2866 if (GET_MODE (x) == REG_DEAD)
2867 return (XEXP (x, 1)
2868 ? eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn)
2869 : NULL_RTX);
2870
2871 x = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_NOTE_KIND (x), new, XEXP (x, 1));
2872 }
2873 }
2874
2875 /* ... fall through ... */
2876
2877 case INSN_LIST:
2878 /* Now do eliminations in the rest of the chain. If this was
2879 an EXPR_LIST, this might result in allocating more memory than is
2880 strictly needed, but it simplifies the code. */
2881 if (XEXP (x, 1))
2882 {
2883 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 1), mem_mode, insn);
2884 if (new != XEXP (x, 1))
2885 return gen_rtx_fmt_ee (GET_CODE (x), GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0), new);
2886 }
2887 return x;
2888
2889 case PRE_INC:
2890 case POST_INC:
2891 case PRE_DEC:
2892 case POST_DEC:
2893 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
2894 case NEG: case NOT:
2895 case SIGN_EXTEND: case ZERO_EXTEND:
2896 case TRUNCATE: case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
2897 case FLOAT: case FIX:
2898 case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
2899 case ABS:
2900 case SQRT:
2901 case FFS:
2902 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode, insn);
2903 if (new != XEXP (x, 0))
2904 return gen_rtx_fmt_e (code, GET_MODE (x), new);
2905 return x;
2906
2907 case SUBREG:
2908 /* Similar to above processing, but preserve SUBREG_WORD.
2909 Convert (subreg (mem)) to (mem) if not paradoxical.
2910 Also, if we have a non-paradoxical (subreg (pseudo)) and the
2911 pseudo didn't get a hard reg, we must replace this with the
2912 eliminated version of the memory location because push_reloads
2913 may do the replacement in certain circumstances. */
2914 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
2915 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
2916 <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
2917 && reg_equiv_memory_loc != 0
2918 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] != 0)
2919 {
2920 new = SUBREG_REG (x);
2921 }
2922 else
2923 new = eliminate_regs (SUBREG_REG (x), mem_mode, insn);
2924
2925 if (new != XEXP (x, 0))
2926 {
2927 int x_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
2928 int new_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (new));
2929
2930 if (GET_CODE (new) == MEM
2931 && ((x_size < new_size
2932 #ifdef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
2933 /* On these machines, combine can create rtl of the form
2934 (set (subreg:m1 (reg:m2 R) 0) ...)
2935 where m1 < m2, and expects something interesting to
2936 happen to the entire word. Moreover, it will use the
2937 (reg:m2 R) later, expecting all bits to be preserved.
2938 So if the number of words is the same, preserve the
2939 subreg so that push_reloads can see it. */
2940 && ! ((x_size-1)/UNITS_PER_WORD == (new_size-1)/UNITS_PER_WORD)
2941 #endif
2942 )
2943 || (x_size == new_size))
2944 )
2945 {
2946 int offset = SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
2947 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
2948
2949 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
2950 offset += (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
2951 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (new)))
2952 - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)));
2953
2954 PUT_MODE (new, mode);
2955 XEXP (new, 0) = plus_constant (XEXP (new, 0), offset);
2956 return new;
2957 }
2958 else
2959 return gen_rtx_SUBREG (GET_MODE (x), new, SUBREG_WORD (x));
2960 }
2961
2962 return x;
2963
2964 case MEM:
2965 /* This is only for the benefit of the debugging backends, which call
2966 eliminate_regs on DECL_RTL; any ADDRESSOFs in the actual insns are
2967 removed after CSE. */
2968 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ADDRESSOF)
2969 return eliminate_regs (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0, insn);
2970
2971 /* Our only special processing is to pass the mode of the MEM to our
2972 recursive call and copy the flags. While we are here, handle this
2973 case more efficiently. */
2974 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x), insn);
2975 if (new != XEXP (x, 0))
2976 {
2977 new = gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (x), new);
2978 new->volatil = x->volatil;
2979 new->unchanging = x->unchanging;
2980 new->in_struct = x->in_struct;
2981 return new;
2982 }
2983 else
2984 return x;
2985
2986 case USE:
2987 case CLOBBER:
2988 case ASM_OPERANDS:
2989 case SET:
2990 abort ();
2991
2992 default:
2993 break;
2994 }
2995
2996 /* Process each of our operands recursively. If any have changed, make a
2997 copy of the rtx. */
2998 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
2999 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
3000 {
3001 if (*fmt == 'e')
3002 {
3003 new = eliminate_regs (XEXP (x, i), mem_mode, insn);
3004 if (new != XEXP (x, i) && ! copied)
3005 {
3006 rtx new_x = rtx_alloc (code);
3007 bcopy ((char *) x, (char *) new_x,
3008 (sizeof (*new_x) - sizeof (new_x->fld)
3009 + sizeof (new_x->fld[0]) * GET_RTX_LENGTH (code)));
3010 x = new_x;
3011 copied = 1;
3012 }
3013 XEXP (x, i) = new;
3014 }
3015 else if (*fmt == 'E')
3016 {
3017 int copied_vec = 0;
3018 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3019 {
3020 new = eliminate_regs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), mem_mode, insn);
3021 if (new != XVECEXP (x, i, j) && ! copied_vec)
3022 {
3023 rtvec new_v = gen_rtvec_v (XVECLEN (x, i),
3024 XVEC (x, i)->elem);
3025 if (! copied)
3026 {
3027 rtx new_x = rtx_alloc (code);
3028 bcopy ((char *) x, (char *) new_x,
3029 (sizeof (*new_x) - sizeof (new_x->fld)
3030 + (sizeof (new_x->fld[0])
3031 * GET_RTX_LENGTH (code))));
3032 x = new_x;
3033 copied = 1;
3034 }
3035 XVEC (x, i) = new_v;
3036 copied_vec = 1;
3037 }
3038 XVECEXP (x, i, j) = new;
3039 }
3040 }
3041 }
3042
3043 return x;
3044 }
3045
3046 /* Scan rtx X for modifications of elimination target registers. Update
3047 the table of eliminables to reflect the changed state. MEM_MODE is
3048 the mode of an enclosing MEM rtx, or VOIDmode if not within a MEM. */
3049
3050 static void
3051 elimination_effects (x, mem_mode)
3052 rtx x;
3053 enum machine_mode mem_mode;
3054
3055 {
3056 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
3057 struct elim_table *ep;
3058 int regno;
3059 int i, j;
3060 const char *fmt;
3061
3062 switch (code)
3063 {
3064 case CONST_INT:
3065 case CONST_DOUBLE:
3066 case CONST:
3067 case SYMBOL_REF:
3068 case CODE_LABEL:
3069 case PC:
3070 case CC0:
3071 case ASM_INPUT:
3072 case ADDR_VEC:
3073 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
3074 case RETURN:
3075 return;
3076
3077 case ADDRESSOF:
3078 abort ();
3079
3080 case REG:
3081 regno = REGNO (x);
3082
3083 /* First handle the case where we encounter a bare register that
3084 is eliminable. Replace it with a PLUS. */
3085 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3086 {
3087 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3088 ep++)
3089 if (ep->from_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
3090 {
3091 if (! mem_mode)
3092 ep->ref_outside_mem = 1;
3093 return;
3094 }
3095
3096 }
3097 else if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0 && reg_equiv_constant
3098 && reg_equiv_constant[regno]
3099 && ! CONSTANT_P (reg_equiv_constant[regno]))
3100 elimination_effects (reg_equiv_constant[regno], mem_mode);
3101 return;
3102
3103 case PRE_INC:
3104 case POST_INC:
3105 case PRE_DEC:
3106 case POST_DEC:
3107 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3108 if (ep->to_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3109 {
3110 int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mem_mode);
3111
3112 /* If more bytes than MEM_MODE are pushed, account for them. */
3113 #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
3114 if (ep->to_rtx == stack_pointer_rtx)
3115 size = PUSH_ROUNDING (size);
3116 #endif
3117 if (code == PRE_DEC || code == POST_DEC)
3118 ep->offset += size;
3119 else
3120 ep->offset -= size;
3121 }
3122
3123 /* Fall through to generic unary operation case. */
3124 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
3125 case NEG: case NOT:
3126 case SIGN_EXTEND: case ZERO_EXTEND:
3127 case TRUNCATE: case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
3128 case FLOAT: case FIX:
3129 case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
3130 case ABS:
3131 case SQRT:
3132 case FFS:
3133 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3134 return;
3135
3136 case SUBREG:
3137 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
3138 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
3139 <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
3140 && reg_equiv_memory_loc != 0
3141 && reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] != 0)
3142 return;
3143
3144 elimination_effects (SUBREG_REG (x), mem_mode);
3145 return;
3146
3147 case USE:
3148 /* If using a register that is the source of an eliminate we still
3149 think can be performed, note it cannot be performed since we don't
3150 know how this register is used. */
3151 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3152 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3153 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3154
3155 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3156 return;
3157
3158 case CLOBBER:
3159 /* If clobbering a register that is the replacement register for an
3160 elimination we still think can be performed, note that it cannot
3161 be performed. Otherwise, we need not be concerned about it. */
3162 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3163 if (ep->to_rtx == XEXP (x, 0))
3164 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3165
3166 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), mem_mode);
3167 return;
3168
3169 case SET:
3170 /* Check for setting a register that we know about. */
3171 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG)
3172 {
3173 /* See if this is setting the replacement register for an
3174 elimination.
3175
3176 If DEST is the hard frame pointer, we do nothing because we
3177 assume that all assignments to the frame pointer are for
3178 non-local gotos and are being done at a time when they are valid
3179 and do not disturb anything else. Some machines want to
3180 eliminate a fake argument pointer (or even a fake frame pointer)
3181 with either the real frame or the stack pointer. Assignments to
3182 the hard frame pointer must not prevent this elimination. */
3183
3184 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3185 ep++)
3186 if (ep->to_rtx == SET_DEST (x)
3187 && SET_DEST (x) != hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
3188 {
3189 /* If it is being incremented, adjust the offset. Otherwise,
3190 this elimination can't be done. */
3191 rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
3192
3193 if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3194 && XEXP (src, 0) == SET_DEST (x)
3195 && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == CONST_INT)
3196 ep->offset -= INTVAL (XEXP (src, 1));
3197 else
3198 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3199 }
3200 }
3201
3202 elimination_effects (SET_DEST (x), 0);
3203 elimination_effects (SET_SRC (x), 0);
3204 return;
3205
3206 case MEM:
3207 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ADDRESSOF)
3208 abort ();
3209
3210 /* Our only special processing is to pass the mode of the MEM to our
3211 recursive call. */
3212 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (x));
3213 return;
3214
3215 default:
3216 break;
3217 }
3218
3219 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3220 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
3221 {
3222 if (*fmt == 'e')
3223 elimination_effects (XEXP (x, i), mem_mode);
3224 else if (*fmt == 'E')
3225 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3226 elimination_effects (XVECEXP (x, i, j), mem_mode);
3227 }
3228 }
3229
3230 /* Descend through rtx X and verify that no references to eliminable registers
3231 remain. If any do remain, mark the involved register as not
3232 eliminable. */
3233 static void
3234 check_eliminable_occurrences (x)
3235 rtx x;
3236 {
3237 const char *fmt;
3238 int i;
3239 enum rtx_code code;
3240
3241 if (x == 0)
3242 return;
3243
3244 code = GET_CODE (x);
3245
3246 if (code == REG && REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3247 {
3248 struct elim_table *ep;
3249
3250 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3251 if (ep->from_rtx == x && ep->can_eliminate)
3252 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3253 return;
3254 }
3255
3256 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
3257 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
3258 {
3259 if (*fmt == 'e')
3260 check_eliminable_occurrences (XEXP (x, i));
3261 else if (*fmt == 'E')
3262 {
3263 int j;
3264 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
3265 check_eliminable_occurrences (XVECEXP (x, i, j));
3266 }
3267 }
3268 }
3269 \f
3270 /* Scan INSN and eliminate all eliminable registers in it.
3271
3272 If REPLACE is nonzero, do the replacement destructively. Also
3273 delete the insn as dead it if it is setting an eliminable register.
3274
3275 If REPLACE is zero, do all our allocations in reload_obstack.
3276
3277 If no eliminations were done and this insn doesn't require any elimination
3278 processing (these are not identical conditions: it might be updating sp,
3279 but not referencing fp; this needs to be seen during reload_as_needed so
3280 that the offset between fp and sp can be taken into consideration), zero
3281 is returned. Otherwise, 1 is returned. */
3282
3283 static int
3284 eliminate_regs_in_insn (insn, replace)
3285 rtx insn;
3286 int replace;
3287 {
3288 int icode = recog_memoized (insn);
3289 rtx old_body = PATTERN (insn);
3290 int insn_is_asm = asm_noperands (old_body) >= 0;
3291 rtx old_set = single_set (insn);
3292 rtx new_body;
3293 int val = 0;
3294 int i, any_changes;
3295 rtx substed_operand[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3296 rtx orig_operand[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
3297 struct elim_table *ep;
3298
3299 if (! insn_is_asm && icode < 0)
3300 {
3301 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
3302 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
3303 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
3304 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
3305 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ASM_INPUT)
3306 return 0;
3307 abort ();
3308 }
3309
3310 if (! replace)
3311 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
3312
3313 if (old_set != 0 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (old_set)) == REG
3314 && REGNO (SET_DEST (old_set)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
3315 {
3316 /* Check for setting an eliminable register. */
3317 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3318 if (ep->from_rtx == SET_DEST (old_set) && ep->can_eliminate)
3319 {
3320 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3321 /* If this is setting the frame pointer register to the
3322 hardware frame pointer register and this is an elimination
3323 that will be done (tested above), this insn is really
3324 adjusting the frame pointer downward to compensate for
3325 the adjustment done before a nonlocal goto. */
3326 if (ep->from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3327 && ep->to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
3328 {
3329 rtx src = SET_SRC (old_set);
3330 int offset = 0, ok = 0;
3331 rtx prev_insn, prev_set;
3332
3333 if (src == ep->to_rtx)
3334 offset = 0, ok = 1;
3335 else if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3336 && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == CONST_INT
3337 && XEXP (src, 1) == ep->to_rtx)
3338 offset = INTVAL (XEXP (src, 0)), ok = 1;
3339 else if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3340 && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == CONST_INT
3341 && XEXP (src, 0) == ep->to_rtx)
3342 offset = INTVAL (XEXP (src, 1)), ok = 1;
3343 else if ((prev_insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
3344 && (prev_set = single_set (prev_insn)) != 0
3345 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (prev_set), src))
3346 {
3347 src = SET_SRC (prev_set);
3348 if (src == ep->to_rtx)
3349 offset = 0, ok = 1;
3350 else if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3351 && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == CONST_INT
3352 && XEXP (src, 1) == ep->to_rtx)
3353 offset = INTVAL (XEXP (src, 0)), ok = 1;
3354 else if (GET_CODE (src) == PLUS
3355 && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == CONST_INT
3356 && XEXP (src, 0) == ep->to_rtx)
3357 offset = INTVAL (XEXP (src, 1)), ok = 1;
3358 }
3359
3360 if (ok)
3361 {
3362 if (replace)
3363 {
3364 rtx src
3365 = plus_constant (ep->to_rtx, offset - ep->offset);
3366
3367 /* First see if this insn remains valid when we
3368 make the change. If not, keep the INSN_CODE
3369 the same and let reload fit it up. */
3370 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (old_set), src, 1);
3371 validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (old_set),
3372 ep->to_rtx, 1);
3373 if (! apply_change_group ())
3374 {
3375 SET_SRC (old_set) = src;
3376 SET_DEST (old_set) = ep->to_rtx;
3377 }
3378 }
3379
3380 val = 1;
3381 goto done;
3382 }
3383 }
3384 #endif
3385
3386 /* In this case this insn isn't serving a useful purpose. We
3387 will delete it in reload_as_needed once we know that this
3388 elimination is, in fact, being done.
3389
3390 If REPLACE isn't set, we can't delete this insn, but needn't
3391 process it since it won't be used unless something changes. */
3392 if (replace)
3393 {
3394 delete_dead_insn (insn);
3395 return 1;
3396 }
3397 val = 1;
3398 goto done;
3399 }
3400
3401 /* Check for (set (reg) (plus (reg from) (offset))) where the offset
3402 in the insn is the negative of the offset in FROM. Substitute
3403 (set (reg) (reg to)) for the insn and change its code.
3404
3405 We have to do this here, rather than in eliminate_regs, so that we can
3406 change the insn code. */
3407
3408 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == PLUS
3409 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (old_set), 0)) == REG
3410 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (old_set), 1)) == CONST_INT)
3411 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3412 ep++)
3413 if (ep->from_rtx == XEXP (SET_SRC (old_set), 0)
3414 && ep->can_eliminate)
3415 {
3416 /* We must stop at the first elimination that will be used.
3417 If this one would replace the PLUS with a REG, do it
3418 now. Otherwise, quit the loop and let eliminate_regs
3419 do its normal replacement. */
3420 if (ep->offset == - INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (old_set), 1)))
3421 {
3422 /* We assume here that we don't need a PARALLEL of
3423 any CLOBBERs for this assignment. There's not
3424 much we can do if we do need it. */
3425 PATTERN (insn) = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode,
3426 SET_DEST (old_set),
3427 ep->to_rtx);
3428 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
3429 val = 1;
3430 goto done;
3431 }
3432
3433 break;
3434 }
3435 }
3436
3437 /* Determine the effects of this insn on elimination offsets. */
3438 elimination_effects (old_body, 0);
3439
3440 /* Eliminate all eliminable registers occurring in operands that
3441 can be handled by reload. */
3442 extract_insn (insn);
3443 any_changes = 0;
3444 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3445 {
3446 orig_operand[i] = recog_data.operand[i];
3447 substed_operand[i] = recog_data.operand[i];
3448
3449 /* For an asm statement, every operand is eliminable. */
3450 if (insn_is_asm || insn_data[icode].operand[i].eliminable)
3451 {
3452 /* Check for setting a register that we know about. */
3453 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
3454 && GET_CODE (orig_operand[i]) == REG)
3455 {
3456 /* If we are assigning to a register that can be eliminated, it
3457 must be as part of a PARALLEL, since the code above handles
3458 single SETs. We must indicate that we can no longer
3459 eliminate this reg. */
3460 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS];
3461 ep++)
3462 if (ep->from_rtx == orig_operand[i] && ep->can_eliminate)
3463 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3464 }
3465
3466 substed_operand[i] = eliminate_regs (recog_data.operand[i], 0,
3467 replace ? insn : NULL_RTX);
3468 if (substed_operand[i] != orig_operand[i])
3469 val = any_changes = 1;
3470 /* Terminate the search in check_eliminable_occurrences at
3471 this point. */
3472 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = 0;
3473
3474 /* If an output operand changed from a REG to a MEM and INSN is an
3475 insn, write a CLOBBER insn. */
3476 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
3477 && GET_CODE (orig_operand[i]) == REG
3478 && GET_CODE (substed_operand[i]) == MEM
3479 && replace)
3480 emit_insn_after (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, orig_operand[i]),
3481 insn);
3482 }
3483 }
3484
3485 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3486 *recog_data.dup_loc[i]
3487 = *recog_data.operand_loc[(int)recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3488
3489 /* If any eliminable remain, they aren't eliminable anymore. */
3490 check_eliminable_occurrences (old_body);
3491
3492 /* Substitute the operands; the new values are in the substed_operand
3493 array. */
3494 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3495 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = substed_operand[i];
3496 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3497 *recog_data.dup_loc[i] = substed_operand[(int)recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3498
3499 /* If we are replacing a body that was a (set X (plus Y Z)), try to
3500 re-recognize the insn. We do this in case we had a simple addition
3501 but now can do this as a load-address. This saves an insn in this
3502 common case.
3503 If re-recognition fails, the old insn code number will still be used,
3504 and some register operands may have changed into PLUS expressions.
3505 These will be handled by find_reloads by loading them into a register
3506 again.*/
3507
3508 if (val)
3509 {
3510 /* If we aren't replacing things permanently and we changed something,
3511 make another copy to ensure that all the RTL is new. Otherwise
3512 things can go wrong if find_reload swaps commutative operands
3513 and one is inside RTL that has been copied while the other is not. */
3514 new_body = old_body;
3515 if (! replace)
3516 new_body = copy_insn (old_body);
3517 PATTERN (insn) = new_body;
3518
3519 /* If we had a move insn but now we don't, rerecognize it. This will
3520 cause spurious re-recognition if the old move had a PARALLEL since
3521 the new one still will, but we can't call single_set without
3522 having put NEW_BODY into the insn and the re-recognition won't
3523 hurt in this rare case. */
3524 /* ??? Why this huge if statement - why don't we just rerecognize the
3525 thing always? */
3526 if (! insn_is_asm
3527 && old_set != 0
3528 && ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == REG
3529 && (GET_CODE (new_body) != SET
3530 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (new_body)) != REG))
3531 /* If this was a load from or store to memory, compare
3532 the MEM in recog_data.operand to the one in the insn.
3533 If they are not equal, then rerecognize the insn. */
3534 || (old_set != 0
3535 && ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == MEM
3536 && SET_SRC (old_set) != recog_data.operand[1])
3537 || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (old_set)) == MEM
3538 && SET_DEST (old_set) != recog_data.operand[0])))
3539 /* If this was an add insn before, rerecognize. */
3540 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (old_set)) == PLUS))
3541 {
3542 int new_icode = recog (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
3543 if (new_icode < 0)
3544 INSN_CODE (insn) = icode;
3545 }
3546 }
3547
3548 /* Restore the old body. If there were any changes to it, we made a copy
3549 of it while the changes were still in place, so we'll correctly return
3550 a modified insn below. */
3551 if (! replace)
3552 {
3553 /* Restore the old body. */
3554 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
3555 *recog_data.operand_loc[i] = orig_operand[i];
3556 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_dups; i++)
3557 *recog_data.dup_loc[i] = orig_operand[(int)recog_data.dup_num[i]];
3558 }
3559
3560 /* Update all elimination pairs to reflect the status after the current
3561 insn. The changes we make were determined by the earlier call to
3562 elimination_effects.
3563
3564 We also detect a cases where register elimination cannot be done,
3565 namely, if a register would be both changed and referenced outside a MEM
3566 in the resulting insn since such an insn is often undefined and, even if
3567 not, we cannot know what meaning will be given to it. Note that it is
3568 valid to have a register used in an address in an insn that changes it
3569 (presumably with a pre- or post-increment or decrement).
3570
3571 If anything changes, return nonzero. */
3572
3573 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3574 {
3575 if (ep->previous_offset != ep->offset && ep->ref_outside_mem)
3576 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3577
3578 ep->ref_outside_mem = 0;
3579
3580 if (ep->previous_offset != ep->offset)
3581 val = 1;
3582 }
3583
3584 done:
3585 /* If we changed something, perform elimination in REG_NOTES. This is
3586 needed even when REPLACE is zero because a REG_DEAD note might refer
3587 to a register that we eliminate and could cause a different number
3588 of spill registers to be needed in the final reload pass than in
3589 the pre-passes. */
3590 if (val && REG_NOTES (insn) != 0)
3591 REG_NOTES (insn) = eliminate_regs (REG_NOTES (insn), 0, REG_NOTES (insn));
3592
3593 if (! replace)
3594 pop_obstacks ();
3595
3596 return val;
3597 }
3598
3599 /* Loop through all elimination pairs.
3600 Recalculate the number not at initial offset.
3601
3602 Compute the maximum offset (minimum offset if the stack does not
3603 grow downward) for each elimination pair. */
3604
3605 static void
3606 update_eliminable_offsets ()
3607 {
3608 struct elim_table *ep;
3609
3610 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3611 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3612 {
3613 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset;
3614 if (ep->can_eliminate && ep->offset != ep->initial_offset)
3615 num_not_at_initial_offset++;
3616 }
3617 }
3618
3619 /* Given X, a SET or CLOBBER of DEST, if DEST is the target of a register
3620 replacement we currently believe is valid, mark it as not eliminable if X
3621 modifies DEST in any way other than by adding a constant integer to it.
3622
3623 If DEST is the frame pointer, we do nothing because we assume that
3624 all assignments to the hard frame pointer are nonlocal gotos and are being
3625 done at a time when they are valid and do not disturb anything else.
3626 Some machines want to eliminate a fake argument pointer with either the
3627 frame or stack pointer. Assignments to the hard frame pointer must not
3628 prevent this elimination.
3629
3630 Called via note_stores from reload before starting its passes to scan
3631 the insns of the function. */
3632
3633 static void
3634 mark_not_eliminable (dest, x)
3635 rtx dest;
3636 rtx x;
3637 {
3638 register unsigned int i;
3639
3640 /* A SUBREG of a hard register here is just changing its mode. We should
3641 not see a SUBREG of an eliminable hard register, but check just in
3642 case. */
3643 if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
3644 dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
3645
3646 if (dest == hard_frame_pointer_rtx)
3647 return;
3648
3649 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; i++)
3650 if (reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate && dest == reg_eliminate[i].to_rtx
3651 && (GET_CODE (x) != SET
3652 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != PLUS
3653 || XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) != dest
3654 || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) != CONST_INT))
3655 {
3656 reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate_previous
3657 = reg_eliminate[i].can_eliminate = 0;
3658 num_eliminable--;
3659 }
3660 }
3661
3662 /* Verify that the initial elimination offsets did not change since the
3663 last call to set_initial_elim_offsets. This is used to catch cases
3664 where something illegal happened during reload_as_needed that could
3665 cause incorrect code to be generated if we did not check for it. */
3666 static void
3667 verify_initial_elim_offsets ()
3668 {
3669 int t;
3670
3671 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3672 struct elim_table *ep;
3673
3674 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3675 {
3676 INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET (ep->from, ep->to, t);
3677 if (t != ep->initial_offset)
3678 abort ();
3679 }
3680 #else
3681 INITIAL_FRAME_POINTER_OFFSET (t);
3682 if (t != reg_eliminate[0].initial_offset)
3683 abort ();
3684 #endif
3685 }
3686
3687 /* Reset all offsets on eliminable registers to their initial values. */
3688 static void
3689 set_initial_elim_offsets ()
3690 {
3691 struct elim_table *ep = reg_eliminate;
3692
3693 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3694 for (; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3695 {
3696 INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET (ep->from, ep->to, ep->initial_offset);
3697 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset = ep->initial_offset;
3698 }
3699 #else
3700 INITIAL_FRAME_POINTER_OFFSET (ep->initial_offset);
3701 ep->previous_offset = ep->offset = ep->initial_offset;
3702 #endif
3703
3704 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3705 }
3706
3707 /* Initialize the known label offsets.
3708 Set a known offset for each forced label to be at the initial offset
3709 of each elimination. We do this because we assume that all
3710 computed jumps occur from a location where each elimination is
3711 at its initial offset.
3712 For all other labels, show that we don't know the offsets. */
3713
3714 static void
3715 set_initial_label_offsets ()
3716 {
3717 rtx x;
3718 bzero ((char *) &offsets_known_at[get_first_label_num ()], num_labels);
3719
3720 for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
3721 if (XEXP (x, 0))
3722 set_label_offsets (XEXP (x, 0), NULL_RTX, 1);
3723 }
3724
3725 /* Set all elimination offsets to the known values for the code label given
3726 by INSN. */
3727 static void
3728 set_offsets_for_label (insn)
3729 rtx insn;
3730 {
3731 unsigned int i;
3732 int label_nr = CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (insn);
3733 struct elim_table *ep;
3734
3735 num_not_at_initial_offset = 0;
3736 for (i = 0, ep = reg_eliminate; i < NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS; ep++, i++)
3737 {
3738 ep->offset = ep->previous_offset = offsets_at[label_nr][i];
3739 if (ep->can_eliminate && ep->offset != ep->initial_offset)
3740 num_not_at_initial_offset++;
3741 }
3742 }
3743
3744 /* See if anything that happened changes which eliminations are valid.
3745 For example, on the Sparc, whether or not the frame pointer can
3746 be eliminated can depend on what registers have been used. We need
3747 not check some conditions again (such as flag_omit_frame_pointer)
3748 since they can't have changed. */
3749
3750 static void
3751 update_eliminables (pset)
3752 HARD_REG_SET *pset;
3753 {
3754 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3755 int previous_frame_pointer_needed = frame_pointer_needed;
3756 #endif
3757 struct elim_table *ep;
3758
3759 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3760 if ((ep->from == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM && FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED)
3761 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3762 || ! CAN_ELIMINATE (ep->from, ep->to)
3763 #endif
3764 )
3765 ep->can_eliminate = 0;
3766
3767 /* Look for the case where we have discovered that we can't replace
3768 register A with register B and that means that we will now be
3769 trying to replace register A with register C. This means we can
3770 no longer replace register C with register B and we need to disable
3771 such an elimination, if it exists. This occurs often with A == ap,
3772 B == sp, and C == fp. */
3773
3774 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3775 {
3776 struct elim_table *op;
3777 register int new_to = -1;
3778
3779 if (! ep->can_eliminate && ep->can_eliminate_previous)
3780 {
3781 /* Find the current elimination for ep->from, if there is a
3782 new one. */
3783 for (op = reg_eliminate;
3784 op < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; op++)
3785 if (op->from == ep->from && op->can_eliminate)
3786 {
3787 new_to = op->to;
3788 break;
3789 }
3790
3791 /* See if there is an elimination of NEW_TO -> EP->TO. If so,
3792 disable it. */
3793 for (op = reg_eliminate;
3794 op < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; op++)
3795 if (op->from == new_to && op->to == ep->to)
3796 op->can_eliminate = 0;
3797 }
3798 }
3799
3800 /* See if any registers that we thought we could eliminate the previous
3801 time are no longer eliminable. If so, something has changed and we
3802 must spill the register. Also, recompute the number of eliminable
3803 registers and see if the frame pointer is needed; it is if there is
3804 no elimination of the frame pointer that we can perform. */
3805
3806 frame_pointer_needed = 1;
3807 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3808 {
3809 if (ep->can_eliminate && ep->from == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3810 && ep->to != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
3811 frame_pointer_needed = 0;
3812
3813 if (! ep->can_eliminate && ep->can_eliminate_previous)
3814 {
3815 ep->can_eliminate_previous = 0;
3816 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*pset, ep->from);
3817 num_eliminable--;
3818 }
3819 }
3820
3821 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
3822 /* If we didn't need a frame pointer last time, but we do now, spill
3823 the hard frame pointer. */
3824 if (frame_pointer_needed && ! previous_frame_pointer_needed)
3825 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (*pset, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
3826 #endif
3827 }
3828
3829 /* Initialize the table of registers to eliminate. */
3830 static void
3831 init_elim_table ()
3832 {
3833 struct elim_table *ep;
3834 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3835 struct elim_table_1 *ep1;
3836 #endif
3837
3838 if (!reg_eliminate)
3839 reg_eliminate = (struct elim_table *)
3840 xcalloc(sizeof(struct elim_table), NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS);
3841
3842 /* Does this function require a frame pointer? */
3843
3844 frame_pointer_needed = (! flag_omit_frame_pointer
3845 #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
3846 /* ?? If EXIT_IGNORE_STACK is set, we will not save
3847 and restore sp for alloca. So we can't eliminate
3848 the frame pointer in that case. At some point,
3849 we should improve this by emitting the
3850 sp-adjusting insns for this case. */
3851 || (current_function_calls_alloca
3852 && EXIT_IGNORE_STACK)
3853 #endif
3854 || FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED);
3855
3856 num_eliminable = 0;
3857
3858 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
3859 for (ep = reg_eliminate, ep1 = reg_eliminate_1;
3860 ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++, ep1++)
3861 {
3862 ep->from = ep1->from;
3863 ep->to = ep1->to;
3864 ep->can_eliminate = ep->can_eliminate_previous
3865 = (CAN_ELIMINATE (ep->from, ep->to)
3866 && ! (ep->to == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM && frame_pointer_needed));
3867 }
3868 #else
3869 reg_eliminate[0].from = reg_eliminate_1[0].from;
3870 reg_eliminate[0].to = reg_eliminate_1[0].to;
3871 reg_eliminate[0].can_eliminate = reg_eliminate[0].can_eliminate_previous
3872 = ! frame_pointer_needed;
3873 #endif
3874
3875 /* Count the number of eliminable registers and build the FROM and TO
3876 REG rtx's. Note that code in gen_rtx will cause, e.g.,
3877 gen_rtx (REG, Pmode, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) to equal stack_pointer_rtx.
3878 We depend on this. */
3879 for (ep = reg_eliminate; ep < &reg_eliminate[NUM_ELIMINABLE_REGS]; ep++)
3880 {
3881 num_eliminable += ep->can_eliminate;
3882 ep->from_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, ep->from);
3883 ep->to_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, ep->to);
3884 }
3885 }
3886 \f
3887 /* Kick all pseudos out of hard register REGNO.
3888 If DUMPFILE is nonzero, log actions taken on that file.
3889
3890 If CANT_ELIMINATE is nonzero, it means that we are doing this spill
3891 because we found we can't eliminate some register. In the case, no pseudos
3892 are allowed to be in the register, even if they are only in a block that
3893 doesn't require spill registers, unlike the case when we are spilling this
3894 hard reg to produce another spill register.
3895
3896 Return nonzero if any pseudos needed to be kicked out. */
3897
3898 static void
3899 spill_hard_reg (regno, dumpfile, cant_eliminate)
3900 register int regno;
3901 FILE *dumpfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3902 int cant_eliminate;
3903 {
3904 register int i;
3905
3906 if (cant_eliminate)
3907 {
3908 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs_global, regno);
3909 regs_ever_live[regno] = 1;
3910 }
3911
3912 /* Spill every pseudo reg that was allocated to this reg
3913 or to something that overlaps this reg. */
3914
3915 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
3916 if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0
3917 && reg_renumber[i] <= regno
3918 && (reg_renumber[i]
3919 + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (reg_renumber[i],
3920 PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i))
3921 > regno))
3922 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (spilled_pseudos, i);
3923 }
3924
3925 /* I'm getting weird preprocessor errors if I use IOR_HARD_REG_SET
3926 from within EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET. Hence this awkwardness. */
3927 static void
3928 ior_hard_reg_set (set1, set2)
3929 HARD_REG_SET *set1, *set2;
3930 {
3931 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (*set1, *set2);
3932 }
3933
3934 /* After find_reload_regs has been run for all insn that need reloads,
3935 and/or spill_hard_regs was called, this function is used to actually
3936 spill pseudo registers and try to reallocate them. It also sets up the
3937 spill_regs array for use by choose_reload_regs. */
3938
3939 static int
3940 finish_spills (global, dumpfile)
3941 int global;
3942 FILE *dumpfile;
3943 {
3944 struct insn_chain *chain;
3945 int something_changed = 0;
3946 int i;
3947
3948 /* Build the spill_regs array for the function. */
3949 /* If there are some registers still to eliminate and one of the spill regs
3950 wasn't ever used before, additional stack space may have to be
3951 allocated to store this register. Thus, we may have changed the offset
3952 between the stack and frame pointers, so mark that something has changed.
3953
3954 One might think that we need only set VAL to 1 if this is a call-used
3955 register. However, the set of registers that must be saved by the
3956 prologue is not identical to the call-used set. For example, the
3957 register used by the call insn for the return PC is a call-used register,
3958 but must be saved by the prologue. */
3959
3960 n_spills = 0;
3961 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
3962 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used_spill_regs, i))
3963 {
3964 spill_reg_order[i] = n_spills;
3965 spill_regs[n_spills++] = i;
3966 if (num_eliminable && ! regs_ever_live[i])
3967 something_changed = 1;
3968 regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
3969 }
3970 else
3971 spill_reg_order[i] = -1;
3972
3973 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
3974 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (spilled_pseudos, i))
3975 {
3976 /* Record the current hard register the pseudo is allocated to in
3977 pseudo_previous_regs so we avoid reallocating it to the same
3978 hard reg in a later pass. */
3979 if (reg_renumber[i] < 0)
3980 abort ();
3981 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (pseudo_previous_regs[i], reg_renumber[i]);
3982 /* Mark it as no longer having a hard register home. */
3983 reg_renumber[i] = -1;
3984 /* We will need to scan everything again. */
3985 something_changed = 1;
3986 }
3987
3988 /* Retry global register allocation if possible. */
3989 if (global)
3990 {
3991 bzero ((char *) pseudo_forbidden_regs, max_regno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
3992 /* For every insn that needs reloads, set the registers used as spill
3993 regs in pseudo_forbidden_regs for every pseudo live across the
3994 insn. */
3995 for (chain = insns_need_reload; chain; chain = chain->next_need_reload)
3996 {
3997 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
3998 (chain->live_before, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
3999 {
4000 ior_hard_reg_set (pseudo_forbidden_regs + i,
4001 &chain->used_spill_regs);
4002 });
4003 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
4004 (chain->live_after, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
4005 {
4006 ior_hard_reg_set (pseudo_forbidden_regs + i,
4007 &chain->used_spill_regs);
4008 });
4009 }
4010
4011 /* Retry allocating the spilled pseudos. For each reg, merge the
4012 various reg sets that indicate which hard regs can't be used,
4013 and call retry_global_alloc.
4014 We change spill_pseudos here to only contain pseudos that did not
4015 get a new hard register. */
4016 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
4017 if (reg_old_renumber[i] != reg_renumber[i])
4018 {
4019 HARD_REG_SET forbidden;
4020 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (forbidden, bad_spill_regs_global);
4021 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (forbidden, pseudo_forbidden_regs[i]);
4022 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (forbidden, pseudo_previous_regs[i]);
4023 retry_global_alloc (i, forbidden);
4024 if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
4025 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (spilled_pseudos, i);
4026 }
4027 }
4028
4029 /* Fix up the register information in the insn chain.
4030 This involves deleting those of the spilled pseudos which did not get
4031 a new hard register home from the live_{before,after} sets. */
4032 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain; chain = chain->next)
4033 {
4034 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos;
4035 HARD_REG_SET used_by_pseudos2;
4036
4037 AND_COMPL_REG_SET (chain->live_before, spilled_pseudos);
4038 AND_COMPL_REG_SET (chain->live_after, spilled_pseudos);
4039
4040 /* Mark any unallocated hard regs as available for spills. That
4041 makes inheritance work somewhat better. */
4042 if (chain->need_reload)
4043 {
4044 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos, chain->live_before);
4045 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos2, chain->live_after);
4046 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos, used_by_pseudos2);
4047
4048 /* Save the old value for the sanity test below. */
4049 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used_by_pseudos2, chain->used_spill_regs);
4050
4051 compute_use_by_pseudos (&used_by_pseudos, chain->live_before);
4052 compute_use_by_pseudos (&used_by_pseudos, chain->live_after);
4053 COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs, used_by_pseudos);
4054 AND_HARD_REG_SET (chain->used_spill_regs, used_spill_regs);
4055
4056 /* Make sure we only enlarge the set. */
4057 GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (used_by_pseudos2, chain->used_spill_regs, ok);
4058 abort ();
4059 ok:;
4060 }
4061 }
4062
4063 /* Let alter_reg modify the reg rtx's for the modified pseudos. */
4064 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
4065 {
4066 int regno = reg_renumber[i];
4067 if (reg_old_renumber[i] == regno)
4068 continue;
4069
4070 alter_reg (i, reg_old_renumber[i]);
4071 reg_old_renumber[i] = regno;
4072 if (dumpfile)
4073 {
4074 if (regno == -1)
4075 fprintf (dumpfile, " Register %d now on stack.\n\n", i);
4076 else
4077 fprintf (dumpfile, " Register %d now in %d.\n\n",
4078 i, reg_renumber[i]);
4079 }
4080 }
4081
4082 return something_changed;
4083 }
4084 \f
4085 /* Find all paradoxical subregs within X and update reg_max_ref_width.
4086 Also mark any hard registers used to store user variables as
4087 forbidden from being used for spill registers. */
4088
4089 static void
4090 scan_paradoxical_subregs (x)
4091 register rtx x;
4092 {
4093 register int i;
4094 register const char *fmt;
4095 register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
4096
4097 switch (code)
4098 {
4099 case REG:
4100 #if 0
4101 if (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES && REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
4102 && REG_USERVAR_P (x))
4103 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs_global, REGNO (x));
4104 #endif
4105 return;
4106
4107 case CONST_INT:
4108 case CONST:
4109 case SYMBOL_REF:
4110 case LABEL_REF:
4111 case CONST_DOUBLE:
4112 case CC0:
4113 case PC:
4114 case USE:
4115 case CLOBBER:
4116 return;
4117
4118 case SUBREG:
4119 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
4120 && GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
4121 reg_max_ref_width[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))]
4122 = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
4123 return;
4124
4125 default:
4126 break;
4127 }
4128
4129 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
4130 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4131 {
4132 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
4133 scan_paradoxical_subregs (XEXP (x, i));
4134 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
4135 {
4136 register int j;
4137 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >=0; j--)
4138 scan_paradoxical_subregs (XVECEXP (x, i, j));
4139 }
4140 }
4141 }
4142 \f
4143 static int
4144 hard_reg_use_compare (p1p, p2p)
4145 const PTR p1p;
4146 const PTR p2p;
4147 {
4148 const struct hard_reg_n_uses *p1 = (const struct hard_reg_n_uses *)p1p;
4149 const struct hard_reg_n_uses *p2 = (const struct hard_reg_n_uses *)p2p;
4150 int bad1 = TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, p1->regno);
4151 int bad2 = TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, p2->regno);
4152 if (bad1 && bad2)
4153 return p1->regno - p2->regno;
4154 if (bad1)
4155 return 1;
4156 if (bad2)
4157 return -1;
4158 if (p1->uses > p2->uses)
4159 return 1;
4160 if (p1->uses < p2->uses)
4161 return -1;
4162 /* If regs are equally good, sort by regno,
4163 so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance. */
4164 return p1->regno - p2->regno;
4165 }
4166
4167 /* Used for communication between order_regs_for_reload and count_pseudo.
4168 Used to avoid counting one pseudo twice. */
4169 static regset pseudos_counted;
4170
4171 /* Update the costs in N_USES, considering that pseudo REG is live. */
4172 static void
4173 count_pseudo (n_uses, reg)
4174 struct hard_reg_n_uses *n_uses;
4175 int reg;
4176 {
4177 int r = reg_renumber[reg];
4178 int nregs;
4179
4180 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (pseudos_counted, reg))
4181 return;
4182 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (pseudos_counted, reg);
4183
4184 if (r < 0)
4185 abort ();
4186
4187 nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (r, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (reg));
4188 while (nregs-- > 0)
4189 n_uses[r++].uses += REG_N_REFS (reg);
4190 }
4191 /* Choose the order to consider regs for use as reload registers
4192 based on how much trouble would be caused by spilling one.
4193 Store them in order of decreasing preference in potential_reload_regs. */
4194
4195 static void
4196 order_regs_for_reload (chain)
4197 struct insn_chain *chain;
4198 {
4199 register int i;
4200 register int o = 0;
4201 struct hard_reg_n_uses hard_reg_n_uses[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
4202
4203 pseudos_counted = ALLOCA_REG_SET ();
4204
4205 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (bad_spill_regs, bad_spill_regs_global);
4206
4207 /* Count number of uses of each hard reg by pseudo regs allocated to it
4208 and then order them by decreasing use. */
4209
4210 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4211 {
4212 hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno = i;
4213 hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses = 0;
4214
4215 /* Test the various reasons why we can't use a register for
4216 spilling in this insn. */
4217 if (fixed_regs[i]
4218 || REGNO_REG_SET_P (chain->live_before, i)
4219 || REGNO_REG_SET_P (chain->live_after, i))
4220 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i);
4221 }
4222
4223 /* Now compute hard_reg_n_uses. */
4224 CLEAR_REG_SET (pseudos_counted);
4225
4226 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
4227 (chain->live_before, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
4228 {
4229 count_pseudo (hard_reg_n_uses, i);
4230 });
4231 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
4232 (chain->live_after, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, i,
4233 {
4234 count_pseudo (hard_reg_n_uses, i);
4235 });
4236
4237 FREE_REG_SET (pseudos_counted);
4238
4239 /* Prefer registers not so far used, for use in temporary loading.
4240 Among them, if REG_ALLOC_ORDER is defined, use that order.
4241 Otherwise, prefer registers not preserved by calls. */
4242
4243 #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
4244 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4245 {
4246 int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
4247
4248 if (hard_reg_n_uses[regno].uses == 0
4249 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, regno))
4250 potential_reload_regs[o++] = regno;
4251 }
4252 #else
4253 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4254 {
4255 if (hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses == 0 && call_used_regs[i]
4256 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i))
4257 potential_reload_regs[o++] = i;
4258 }
4259 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4260 {
4261 if (hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses == 0 && ! call_used_regs[i]
4262 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, i))
4263 potential_reload_regs[o++] = i;
4264 }
4265 #endif
4266
4267 qsort (hard_reg_n_uses, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER,
4268 sizeof hard_reg_n_uses[0], hard_reg_use_compare);
4269
4270 /* Now add the regs that are already used,
4271 preferring those used less often. The fixed and otherwise forbidden
4272 registers will be at the end of this list. */
4273
4274 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4275 if (hard_reg_n_uses[i].uses != 0
4276 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno))
4277 potential_reload_regs[o++] = hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno;
4278 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4279 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (bad_spill_regs, hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno))
4280 potential_reload_regs[o++] = hard_reg_n_uses[i].regno;
4281 }
4282 \f
4283 /* Reload pseudo-registers into hard regs around each insn as needed.
4284 Additional register load insns are output before the insn that needs it
4285 and perhaps store insns after insns that modify the reloaded pseudo reg.
4286
4287 reg_last_reload_reg and reg_reloaded_contents keep track of
4288 which registers are already available in reload registers.
4289 We update these for the reloads that we perform,
4290 as the insns are scanned. */
4291
4292 static void
4293 reload_as_needed (live_known)
4294 int live_known;
4295 {
4296 struct insn_chain *chain;
4297 #if defined (AUTO_INC_DEC) || defined (INSN_CLOBBERS_REGNO_P)
4298 register int i;
4299 #endif
4300 rtx x;
4301
4302 bzero ((char *) spill_reg_rtx, sizeof spill_reg_rtx);
4303 bzero ((char *) spill_reg_store, sizeof spill_reg_store);
4304 reg_last_reload_reg = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
4305 bzero ((char *) reg_last_reload_reg, max_regno * sizeof (rtx));
4306 reg_has_output_reload = (char *) alloca (max_regno);
4307 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid);
4308
4309 set_initial_elim_offsets ();
4310
4311 for (chain = reload_insn_chain; chain; chain = chain->next)
4312 {
4313 rtx prev;
4314 rtx insn = chain->insn;
4315 rtx old_next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4316
4317 /* If we pass a label, copy the offsets from the label information
4318 into the current offsets of each elimination. */
4319 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
4320 set_offsets_for_label (insn);
4321
4322 else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
4323 {
4324 rtx oldpat = PATTERN (insn);
4325
4326 /* If this is a USE and CLOBBER of a MEM, ensure that any
4327 references to eliminable registers have been removed. */
4328
4329 if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
4330 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
4331 && GET_CODE (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)) == MEM)
4332 XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0)
4333 = eliminate_regs (XEXP (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), 0),
4334 GET_MODE (XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0)),
4335 NULL_RTX);
4336
4337 /* If we need to do register elimination processing, do so.
4338 This might delete the insn, in which case we are done. */
4339 if ((num_eliminable || num_eliminable_invariants) && chain->need_elim)
4340 {
4341 eliminate_regs_in_insn (insn, 1);
4342 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
4343 {
4344 update_eliminable_offsets ();
4345 continue;
4346 }
4347 }
4348
4349 /* If need_elim is nonzero but need_reload is zero, one might think
4350 that we could simply set n_reloads to 0. However, find_reloads
4351 could have done some manipulation of the insn (such as swapping
4352 commutative operands), and these manipulations are lost during
4353 the first pass for every insn that needs register elimination.
4354 So the actions of find_reloads must be redone here. */
4355
4356 if (! chain->need_elim && ! chain->need_reload
4357 && ! chain->need_operand_change)
4358 n_reloads = 0;
4359 /* First find the pseudo regs that must be reloaded for this insn.
4360 This info is returned in the tables reload_... (see reload.h).
4361 Also modify the body of INSN by substituting RELOAD
4362 rtx's for those pseudo regs. */
4363 else
4364 {
4365 bzero (reg_has_output_reload, max_regno);
4366 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_is_output_reload);
4367
4368 find_reloads (insn, 1, spill_indirect_levels, live_known,
4369 spill_reg_order);
4370 }
4371
4372 if (num_eliminable && chain->need_elim)
4373 update_eliminable_offsets ();
4374
4375 if (n_reloads > 0)
4376 {
4377 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4378 rtx p;
4379
4380 prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
4381
4382 /* Now compute which reload regs to reload them into. Perhaps
4383 reusing reload regs from previous insns, or else output
4384 load insns to reload them. Maybe output store insns too.
4385 Record the choices of reload reg in reload_reg_rtx. */
4386 choose_reload_regs (chain);
4387
4388 /* Merge any reloads that we didn't combine for fear of
4389 increasing the number of spill registers needed but now
4390 discover can be safely merged. */
4391 if (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES)
4392 merge_assigned_reloads (insn);
4393
4394 /* Generate the insns to reload operands into or out of
4395 their reload regs. */
4396 emit_reload_insns (chain);
4397
4398 /* Substitute the chosen reload regs from reload_reg_rtx
4399 into the insn's body (or perhaps into the bodies of other
4400 load and store insn that we just made for reloading
4401 and that we moved the structure into). */
4402 subst_reloads ();
4403
4404 /* If this was an ASM, make sure that all the reload insns
4405 we have generated are valid. If not, give an error
4406 and delete them. */
4407
4408 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
4409 for (p = NEXT_INSN (prev); p != next; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
4410 if (p != insn && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i'
4411 && (recog_memoized (p) < 0
4412 || (extract_insn (p), ! constrain_operands (1))))
4413 {
4414 error_for_asm (insn,
4415 "`asm' operand requires impossible reload");
4416 PUT_CODE (p, NOTE);
4417 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (p) = 0;
4418 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
4419 }
4420 }
4421 /* Any previously reloaded spilled pseudo reg, stored in this insn,
4422 is no longer validly lying around to save a future reload.
4423 Note that this does not detect pseudos that were reloaded
4424 for this insn in order to be stored in
4425 (obeying register constraints). That is correct; such reload
4426 registers ARE still valid. */
4427 note_stores (oldpat, forget_old_reloads_1);
4428
4429 /* There may have been CLOBBER insns placed after INSN. So scan
4430 between INSN and NEXT and use them to forget old reloads. */
4431 for (x = NEXT_INSN (insn); x != old_next; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
4432 if (GET_CODE (x) == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (x)) == CLOBBER)
4433 note_stores (PATTERN (x), forget_old_reloads_1);
4434
4435 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
4436 /* Likewise for regs altered by auto-increment in this insn.
4437 REG_INC notes have been changed by reloading:
4438 find_reloads_address_1 records substitutions for them,
4439 which have been performed by subst_reloads above. */
4440 for (i = n_reloads - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4441 {
4442 rtx in_reg = rld[i].in_reg;
4443 if (in_reg)
4444 {
4445 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (in_reg);
4446 /* PRE_INC / PRE_DEC will have the reload register ending up
4447 with the same value as the stack slot, but that doesn't
4448 hold true for POST_INC / POST_DEC. Either we have to
4449 convert the memory access to a true POST_INC / POST_DEC,
4450 or we can't use the reload register for inheritance. */
4451 if ((code == POST_INC || code == POST_DEC)
4452 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid,
4453 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx))
4454 /* Make sure it is the inc/dec pseudo, and not
4455 some other (e.g. output operand) pseudo. */
4456 && (reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx)]
4457 == REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))))
4458
4459 {
4460 rtx reload_reg = rld[i].reg_rtx;
4461 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (reload_reg);
4462 int n = 0;
4463 rtx p;
4464
4465 for (p = PREV_INSN (old_next); p != prev; p = PREV_INSN (p))
4466 {
4467 /* We really want to ignore REG_INC notes here, so
4468 use PATTERN (p) as argument to reg_set_p . */
4469 if (reg_set_p (reload_reg, PATTERN (p)))
4470 break;
4471 n = count_occurrences (PATTERN (p), reload_reg);
4472 if (! n)
4473 continue;
4474 if (n == 1)
4475 {
4476 n = validate_replace_rtx (reload_reg,
4477 gen_rtx (code, mode,
4478 reload_reg),
4479 p);
4480
4481 /* We must also verify that the constraints
4482 are met after the replacement. */
4483 extract_insn (p);
4484 if (n)
4485 n = constrain_operands (1);
4486 else
4487 break;
4488
4489 /* If the constraints were not met, then
4490 undo the replacement. */
4491 if (!n)
4492 {
4493 validate_replace_rtx (gen_rtx (code, mode,
4494 reload_reg),
4495 reload_reg, p);
4496 break;
4497 }
4498
4499 }
4500 break;
4501 }
4502 if (n == 1)
4503 {
4504 REG_NOTES (p)
4505 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_INC, reload_reg,
4506 REG_NOTES (p));
4507 /* Mark this as having an output reload so that the
4508 REG_INC processing code below won't invalidate
4509 the reload for inheritance. */
4510 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
4511 REGNO (reload_reg));
4512 reg_has_output_reload[REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))] = 1;
4513 }
4514 else
4515 forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (in_reg, 0), NULL_RTX);
4516 }
4517 else if ((code == PRE_INC || code == PRE_DEC)
4518 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid,
4519 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx))
4520 /* Make sure it is the inc/dec pseudo, and not
4521 some other (e.g. output operand) pseudo. */
4522 && (reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx)]
4523 == REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))))
4524 {
4525 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
4526 REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx));
4527 reg_has_output_reload[REGNO (XEXP (in_reg, 0))] = 1;
4528 }
4529 }
4530 }
4531 /* If a pseudo that got a hard register is auto-incremented,
4532 we must purge records of copying it into pseudos without
4533 hard registers. */
4534 for (x = REG_NOTES (insn); x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
4535 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (x) == REG_INC)
4536 {
4537 /* See if this pseudo reg was reloaded in this insn.
4538 If so, its last-reload info is still valid
4539 because it is based on this insn's reload. */
4540 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
4541 if (rld[i].out == XEXP (x, 0))
4542 break;
4543
4544 if (i == n_reloads)
4545 forget_old_reloads_1 (XEXP (x, 0), NULL_RTX);
4546 }
4547 #endif
4548 }
4549 /* A reload reg's contents are unknown after a label. */
4550 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
4551 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_valid);
4552
4553 /* Don't assume a reload reg is still good after a call insn
4554 if it is a call-used reg. */
4555 else if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
4556 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET(reg_reloaded_valid, call_used_reg_set);
4557
4558 /* In case registers overlap, allow certain insns to invalidate
4559 particular hard registers. */
4560
4561 #ifdef INSN_CLOBBERS_REGNO_P
4562 for (i = 0 ; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
4563 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i)
4564 && INSN_CLOBBERS_REGNO_P (insn, i))
4565 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i);
4566 #endif
4567
4568 #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
4569 alloca (0);
4570 #endif
4571 }
4572 }
4573
4574 /* Discard all record of any value reloaded from X,
4575 or reloaded in X from someplace else;
4576 unless X is an output reload reg of the current insn.
4577
4578 X may be a hard reg (the reload reg)
4579 or it may be a pseudo reg that was reloaded from. */
4580
4581 static void
4582 forget_old_reloads_1 (x, ignored)
4583 rtx x;
4584 rtx ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4585 {
4586 register int regno;
4587 int nr;
4588 int offset = 0;
4589
4590 /* note_stores does give us subregs of hard regs. */
4591 while (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
4592 {
4593 offset += SUBREG_WORD (x);
4594 x = SUBREG_REG (x);
4595 }
4596
4597 if (GET_CODE (x) != REG)
4598 return;
4599
4600 regno = REGNO (x) + offset;
4601
4602 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
4603 nr = 1;
4604 else
4605 {
4606 int i;
4607 nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
4608 /* Storing into a spilled-reg invalidates its contents.
4609 This can happen if a block-local pseudo is allocated to that reg
4610 and it wasn't spilled because this block's total need is 0.
4611 Then some insn might have an optional reload and use this reg. */
4612 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
4613 /* But don't do this if the reg actually serves as an output
4614 reload reg in the current instruction. */
4615 if (n_reloads == 0
4616 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, regno + i))
4617 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno + i);
4618 }
4619
4620 /* Since value of X has changed,
4621 forget any value previously copied from it. */
4622
4623 while (nr-- > 0)
4624 /* But don't forget a copy if this is the output reload
4625 that establishes the copy's validity. */
4626 if (n_reloads == 0 || reg_has_output_reload[regno + nr] == 0)
4627 reg_last_reload_reg[regno + nr] = 0;
4628 }
4629 \f
4630 /* Comparison function for qsort to decide which of two reloads
4631 should be handled first. *P1 and *P2 are the reload numbers. */
4632
4633 static int
4634 reload_reg_class_lower (r1p, r2p)
4635 const PTR r1p;
4636 const PTR r2p;
4637 {
4638 register int r1 = *(const short *)r1p, r2 = *(const short *)r2p;
4639 register int t;
4640
4641 /* Consider required reloads before optional ones. */
4642 t = rld[r1].optional - rld[r2].optional;
4643 if (t != 0)
4644 return t;
4645
4646 /* Count all solitary classes before non-solitary ones. */
4647 t = ((reg_class_size[(int) rld[r2].class] == 1)
4648 - (reg_class_size[(int) rld[r1].class] == 1));
4649 if (t != 0)
4650 return t;
4651
4652 /* Aside from solitaires, consider all multi-reg groups first. */
4653 t = rld[r2].nregs - rld[r1].nregs;
4654 if (t != 0)
4655 return t;
4656
4657 /* Consider reloads in order of increasing reg-class number. */
4658 t = (int) rld[r1].class - (int) rld[r2].class;
4659 if (t != 0)
4660 return t;
4661
4662 /* If reloads are equally urgent, sort by reload number,
4663 so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance. */
4664 return r1 - r2;
4665 }
4666 \f
4667 /* The following HARD_REG_SETs indicate when each hard register is
4668 used for a reload of various parts of the current insn. */
4669
4670 /* If reg is in use as a reload reg for a RELOAD_OTHER reload. */
4671 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used;
4672 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4673 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4674 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4675 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4676 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4677 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4678 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reload for operand I. */
4679 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4680 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reload for operand I. */
4681 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_input[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4682 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reload for operand I. */
4683 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_output[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
4684 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reload. */
4685 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_op_addr;
4686 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR reload. */
4687 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload;
4688 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_INSN reload. */
4689 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_insn;
4690 /* If reg is in use for a RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reload. */
4691 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_in_other_addr;
4692
4693 /* If reg is in use as a reload reg for any sort of reload. */
4694 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_at_all;
4695
4696 /* If reg is use as an inherited reload. We just mark the first register
4697 in the group. */
4698 static HARD_REG_SET reload_reg_used_for_inherit;
4699
4700 /* Records which hard regs are used in any way, either as explicit use or
4701 by being allocated to a pseudo during any point of the current insn. */
4702 static HARD_REG_SET reg_used_in_insn;
4703
4704 /* Mark reg REGNO as in use for a reload of the sort spec'd by OPNUM and
4705 TYPE. MODE is used to indicate how many consecutive regs are
4706 actually used. */
4707
4708 static void
4709 mark_reload_reg_in_use (regno, opnum, type, mode)
4710 int regno;
4711 int opnum;
4712 enum reload_type type;
4713 enum machine_mode mode;
4714 {
4715 int nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
4716 int i;
4717
4718 for (i = regno; i < nregs + regno; i++)
4719 {
4720 switch (type)
4721 {
4722 case RELOAD_OTHER:
4723 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, i);
4724 break;
4725
4726 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
4727 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum], i);
4728 break;
4729
4730 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
4731 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], i);
4732 break;
4733
4734 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
4735 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum], i);
4736 break;
4737
4738 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
4739 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum], i);
4740 break;
4741
4742 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
4743 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, i);
4744 break;
4745
4746 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
4747 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, i);
4748 break;
4749
4750 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
4751 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, i);
4752 break;
4753
4754 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
4755 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[opnum], i);
4756 break;
4757
4758 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
4759 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[opnum], i);
4760 break;
4761
4762 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
4763 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, i);
4764 break;
4765 }
4766
4767 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all, i);
4768 }
4769 }
4770
4771 /* Similarly, but show REGNO is no longer in use for a reload. */
4772
4773 static void
4774 clear_reload_reg_in_use (regno, opnum, type, mode)
4775 int regno;
4776 int opnum;
4777 enum reload_type type;
4778 enum machine_mode mode;
4779 {
4780 int nregs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
4781 int start_regno, end_regno;
4782 int i;
4783 /* A complication is that for some reload types, inheritance might
4784 allow multiple reloads of the same types to share a reload register.
4785 We set check_opnum if we have to check only reloads with the same
4786 operand number, and check_any if we have to check all reloads. */
4787 int check_opnum = 0;
4788 int check_any = 0;
4789 HARD_REG_SET *used_in_set;
4790
4791 switch (type)
4792 {
4793 case RELOAD_OTHER:
4794 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used;
4795 break;
4796
4797 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
4798 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum];
4799 break;
4800
4801 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
4802 check_opnum = 1;
4803 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum];
4804 break;
4805
4806 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
4807 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum];
4808 break;
4809
4810 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
4811 check_opnum = 1;
4812 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum];
4813 break;
4814
4815 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
4816 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_op_addr;
4817 break;
4818
4819 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
4820 check_any = 1;
4821 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload;
4822 break;
4823
4824 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
4825 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_other_addr;
4826 check_any = 1;
4827 break;
4828
4829 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
4830 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_input[opnum];
4831 break;
4832
4833 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
4834 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_output[opnum];
4835 break;
4836
4837 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
4838 used_in_set = &reload_reg_used_in_insn;
4839 break;
4840 default:
4841 abort ();
4842 }
4843 /* We resolve conflicts with remaining reloads of the same type by
4844 excluding the intervals of of reload registers by them from the
4845 interval of freed reload registers. Since we only keep track of
4846 one set of interval bounds, we might have to exclude somewhat
4847 more then what would be necessary if we used a HARD_REG_SET here.
4848 But this should only happen very infrequently, so there should
4849 be no reason to worry about it. */
4850
4851 start_regno = regno;
4852 end_regno = regno + nregs;
4853 if (check_opnum || check_any)
4854 {
4855 for (i = n_reloads - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4856 {
4857 if (rld[i].when_needed == type
4858 && (check_any || rld[i].opnum == opnum)
4859 && rld[i].reg_rtx)
4860 {
4861 int conflict_start = true_regnum (rld[i].reg_rtx);
4862 int conflict_end
4863 = (conflict_start
4864 + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (conflict_start, rld[i].mode));
4865
4866 /* If there is an overlap with the first to-be-freed register,
4867 adjust the interval start. */
4868 if (conflict_start <= start_regno && conflict_end > start_regno)
4869 start_regno = conflict_end;
4870 /* Otherwise, if there is a conflict with one of the other
4871 to-be-freed registers, adjust the interval end. */
4872 if (conflict_start > start_regno && conflict_start < end_regno)
4873 end_regno = conflict_start;
4874 }
4875 }
4876 }
4877 for (i = start_regno; i < end_regno; i++)
4878 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (*used_in_set, i);
4879 }
4880
4881 /* 1 if reg REGNO is free as a reload reg for a reload of the sort
4882 specified by OPNUM and TYPE. */
4883
4884 static int
4885 reload_reg_free_p (regno, opnum, type)
4886 int regno;
4887 int opnum;
4888 enum reload_type type;
4889 {
4890 int i;
4891
4892 /* In use for a RELOAD_OTHER means it's not available for anything. */
4893 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno))
4894 return 0;
4895
4896 switch (type)
4897 {
4898 case RELOAD_OTHER:
4899 /* In use for anything means we can't use it for RELOAD_OTHER. */
4900 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, regno)
4901 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
4902 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno))
4903 return 0;
4904
4905 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4906 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
4907 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
4908 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
4909 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
4910 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno)
4911 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
4912 return 0;
4913
4914 return 1;
4915
4916 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
4917 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
4918 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno))
4919 return 0;
4920
4921 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno))
4922 return 0;
4923
4924 /* If it is used for some other input, can't use it. */
4925 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4926 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
4927 return 0;
4928
4929 /* If it is used in a later operand's address, can't use it. */
4930 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4931 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
4932 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno))
4933 return 0;
4934
4935 return 1;
4936
4937 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
4938 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an input address for this
4939 operand or used as an input in an earlier one. */
4940 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[opnum], regno)
4941 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
4942 return 0;
4943
4944 for (i = 0; i < opnum; i++)
4945 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
4946 return 0;
4947
4948 return 1;
4949
4950 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
4951 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an input address
4952 for this operand or used as an input in an earlier
4953 one. */
4954 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
4955 return 0;
4956
4957 for (i = 0; i < opnum; i++)
4958 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
4959 return 0;
4960
4961 return 1;
4962
4963 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
4964 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an output address for this
4965 operand or used as an output in this or a later operand. */
4966 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[opnum], regno))
4967 return 0;
4968
4969 for (i = opnum; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4970 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
4971 return 0;
4972
4973 return 1;
4974
4975 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
4976 /* Can't use a register if it is used for an output address
4977 for this operand or used as an output in this or a
4978 later operand. */
4979 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[opnum], regno))
4980 return 0;
4981
4982 for (i = opnum; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4983 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
4984 return 0;
4985
4986 return 1;
4987
4988 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
4989 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4990 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
4991 return 0;
4992
4993 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
4994 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno));
4995
4996 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
4997 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
4998 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
4999 return 0;
5000
5001 return (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno));
5002
5003 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5004 /* This cannot share a register with RELOAD_FOR_INSN reloads, other
5005 outputs, or an operand address for this or an earlier output. */
5006 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno))
5007 return 0;
5008
5009 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5010 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5011 return 0;
5012
5013 for (i = 0; i <= opnum; i++)
5014 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5015 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno))
5016 return 0;
5017
5018 return 1;
5019
5020 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5021 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5022 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno)
5023 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5024 return 0;
5025
5026 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5027 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno));
5028
5029 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5030 return ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr, regno);
5031 }
5032 abort ();
5033 }
5034
5035 /* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
5036 needed for the part of the insn specified by OPNUM and TYPE,
5037 is still available in REGNO at the end of the insn.
5038
5039 We can assume that the reload reg was already tested for availability
5040 at the time it is needed, and we should not check this again,
5041 in case the reg has already been marked in use. */
5042
5043 static int
5044 reload_reg_reaches_end_p (regno, opnum, type)
5045 int regno;
5046 int opnum;
5047 enum reload_type type;
5048 {
5049 int i;
5050
5051 switch (type)
5052 {
5053 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5054 /* Since a RELOAD_OTHER reload claims the reg for the entire insn,
5055 its value must reach the end. */
5056 return 1;
5057
5058 /* If this use is for part of the insn,
5059 its value reaches if no subsequent part uses the same register.
5060 Just like the above function, don't try to do this with lots
5061 of fallthroughs. */
5062
5063 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5064 /* Here we check for everything else, since these don't conflict
5065 with anything else and everything comes later. */
5066
5067 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5068 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5069 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5070 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno)
5071 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5072 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
5073 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5074 return 0;
5075
5076 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5077 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno)
5078 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regno));
5079
5080 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5081 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5082 /* Similar, except that we check only for this and subsequent inputs
5083 and the address of only subsequent inputs and we do not need
5084 to check for RELOAD_OTHER objects since they are known not to
5085 conflict. */
5086
5087 for (i = opnum; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5088 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5089 return 0;
5090
5091 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5092 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5093 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno))
5094 return 0;
5095
5096 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5097 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5098 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5099 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5100 return 0;
5101
5102 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload, regno))
5103 return 0;
5104
5105 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5106 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno));
5107
5108 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5109 /* Similar to input address, except we start at the next operand for
5110 both input and input address and we do not check for
5111 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_INSN since these
5112 would conflict. */
5113
5114 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5115 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i], regno)
5116 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i], regno)
5117 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_input[i], regno))
5118 return 0;
5119
5120 /* ... fall through ... */
5121
5122 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5123 /* Check outputs and their addresses. */
5124
5125 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5126 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5127 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5128 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5129 return 0;
5130
5131 return 1;
5132
5133 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5134 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5135 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5136 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno)
5137 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output[i], regno))
5138 return 0;
5139
5140 return (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr, regno)
5141 && !TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_insn, regno));
5142
5143 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5144 /* These conflict with other outputs with RELOAD_OTHER. So
5145 we need only check for output addresses. */
5146
5147 opnum = -1;
5148
5149 /* ... fall through ... */
5150
5151 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5152 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5153 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5154 /* We already know these can't conflict with a later output. So the
5155 only thing to check are later output addresses. */
5156 for (i = opnum + 1; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5157 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i], regno)
5158 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i], regno))
5159 return 0;
5160
5161 return 1;
5162 }
5163
5164 abort ();
5165 }
5166 \f
5167 /* Return 1 if the reloads denoted by R1 and R2 cannot share a register.
5168 Return 0 otherwise.
5169
5170 This function uses the same algorithm as reload_reg_free_p above. */
5171
5172 int
5173 reloads_conflict (r1, r2)
5174 int r1, r2;
5175 {
5176 enum reload_type r1_type = rld[r1].when_needed;
5177 enum reload_type r2_type = rld[r2].when_needed;
5178 int r1_opnum = rld[r1].opnum;
5179 int r2_opnum = rld[r2].opnum;
5180
5181 /* RELOAD_OTHER conflicts with everything. */
5182 if (r2_type == RELOAD_OTHER)
5183 return 1;
5184
5185 /* Otherwise, check conflicts differently for each type. */
5186
5187 switch (r1_type)
5188 {
5189 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5190 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5191 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS
5192 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR
5193 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
5194 || ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
5195 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS)
5196 && r2_opnum > r1_opnum));
5197
5198 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5199 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS && r1_opnum == r2_opnum)
5200 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && r2_opnum < r1_opnum));
5201
5202 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5203 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS && r1_opnum == r2_opnum)
5204 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && r2_opnum < r1_opnum));
5205
5206 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5207 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS && r2_opnum == r1_opnum)
5208 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT && r2_opnum >= r1_opnum));
5209
5210 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5211 return ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS && r2_opnum == r1_opnum)
5212 || (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT && r2_opnum >= r1_opnum));
5213
5214 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5215 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5216 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS);
5217
5218 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5219 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
5220 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR);
5221
5222 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5223 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
5224 || ((r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS
5225 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS)
5226 && r2_opnum >= r1_opnum));
5227
5228 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5229 return (r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
5230 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_INSN
5231 || r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS);
5232
5233 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5234 return r2_type == RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS;
5235
5236 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5237 return 1;
5238
5239 default:
5240 abort ();
5241 }
5242 }
5243 \f
5244 /* Vector of reload-numbers showing the order in which the reloads should
5245 be processed. */
5246 short reload_order[MAX_RELOADS];
5247
5248 /* Indexed by reload number, 1 if incoming value
5249 inherited from previous insns. */
5250 char reload_inherited[MAX_RELOADS];
5251
5252 /* For an inherited reload, this is the insn the reload was inherited from,
5253 if we know it. Otherwise, this is 0. */
5254 rtx reload_inheritance_insn[MAX_RELOADS];
5255
5256 /* If non-zero, this is a place to get the value of the reload,
5257 rather than using reload_in. */
5258 rtx reload_override_in[MAX_RELOADS];
5259
5260 /* For each reload, the hard register number of the register used,
5261 or -1 if we did not need a register for this reload. */
5262 int reload_spill_index[MAX_RELOADS];
5263
5264 /* Return 1 if the value in reload reg REGNO, as used by a reload
5265 needed for the part of the insn specified by OPNUM and TYPE,
5266 may be used to load VALUE into it.
5267
5268 Other read-only reloads with the same value do not conflict
5269 unless OUT is non-zero and these other reloads have to live while
5270 output reloads live.
5271 If OUT is CONST0_RTX, this is a special case: it means that the
5272 test should not be for using register REGNO as reload register, but
5273 for copying from register REGNO into the reload register.
5274
5275 RELOADNUM is the number of the reload we want to load this value for;
5276 a reload does not conflict with itself.
5277
5278 When IGNORE_ADDRESS_RELOADS is set, we can not have conflicts with
5279 reloads that load an address for the very reload we are considering.
5280
5281 The caller has to make sure that there is no conflict with the return
5282 register. */
5283 static int
5284 reload_reg_free_for_value_p (regno, opnum, type, value, out, reloadnum,
5285 ignore_address_reloads)
5286 int regno;
5287 int opnum;
5288 enum reload_type type;
5289 rtx value, out;
5290 int reloadnum;
5291 int ignore_address_reloads;
5292 {
5293 int time1;
5294 int i;
5295 int copy = 0;
5296
5297 if (out == const0_rtx)
5298 {
5299 copy = 1;
5300 out = NULL_RTX;
5301 }
5302
5303 /* We use some pseudo 'time' value to check if the lifetimes of the
5304 new register use would overlap with the one of a previous reload
5305 that is not read-only or uses a different value.
5306 The 'time' used doesn't have to be linear in any shape or form, just
5307 monotonic.
5308 Some reload types use different 'buckets' for each operand.
5309 So there are MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS different time values for each
5310 such reload type.
5311 We compute TIME1 as the time when the register for the prospective
5312 new reload ceases to be live, and TIME2 for each existing
5313 reload as the time when that the reload register of that reload
5314 becomes live.
5315 Where there is little to be gained by exact lifetime calculations,
5316 we just make conservative assumptions, i.e. a longer lifetime;
5317 this is done in the 'default:' cases. */
5318 switch (type)
5319 {
5320 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5321 /* RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS conflits with RELOAD_OTHER reloads. */
5322 time1 = copy ? 0 : 1;
5323 break;
5324 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5325 time1 = copy ? 1 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 5 + 5;
5326 break;
5327 /* For each input, we may have a sequence of RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS,
5328 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_INPUT. By adding 0 / 1 / 2 ,
5329 respectively, to the time values for these, we get distinct time
5330 values. To get distinct time values for each operand, we have to
5331 multiply opnum by at least three. We round that up to four because
5332 multiply by four is often cheaper. */
5333 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5334 time1 = opnum * 4 + 2;
5335 break;
5336 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5337 time1 = opnum * 4 + 3;
5338 break;
5339 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5340 /* All RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reloads remain live till the instruction
5341 executes (inclusive). */
5342 time1 = copy ? opnum * 4 + 4 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5343 break;
5344 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5345 /* opnum * 4 + 4
5346 <= (MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS - 1) * 4 + 4 == MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 */
5347 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 1;
5348 break;
5349 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5350 /* RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads are live even while the insn
5351 is executed. */
5352 time1 = copy ? MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 2 : MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5353 break;
5354 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5355 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4 + opnum;
5356 break;
5357 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5358 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 5 + opnum;
5359 break;
5360 default:
5361 time1 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 5 + 5;
5362 }
5363
5364 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
5365 {
5366 rtx reg = rld[i].reg_rtx;
5367 if (reg && GET_CODE (reg) == REG
5368 && ((unsigned) regno - true_regnum (reg)
5369 <= HARD_REGNO_NREGS (REGNO (reg), GET_MODE (reg)) - (unsigned)1)
5370 && i != reloadnum)
5371 {
5372 if (! rld[i].in || ! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].in, value)
5373 || rld[i].out || out)
5374 {
5375 int j, time2;
5376 switch (rld[i].when_needed)
5377 {
5378 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
5379 time2 = 0;
5380 break;
5381 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
5382 /* find_reloads makes sure that a
5383 RELOAD_FOR_{INP,OP,OUT}ADDR_ADDRESS reload is only used
5384 by at most one - the first -
5385 RELOAD_FOR_{INPUT,OPERAND,OUTPUT}_ADDRESS . If the
5386 address reload is inherited, the address address reload
5387 goes away, so we can ignore this conflict. */
5388 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5389 && ignore_address_reloads
5390 /* Unless the RELOAD_FOR_INPUT is an auto_inc expression.
5391 Then the address address is still needed to store
5392 back the new address. */
5393 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5394 continue;
5395 /* Likewise, if a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT can inherit a value, its
5396 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS / RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS
5397 reloads go away. */
5398 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && opnum == rld[i].opnum
5399 && ignore_address_reloads
5400 /* Unless we are reloading an auto_inc expression. */
5401 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5402 continue;
5403 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 2;
5404 break;
5405 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
5406 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT && opnum == rld[i].opnum
5407 && ignore_address_reloads
5408 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5409 continue;
5410 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 3;
5411 break;
5412 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
5413 time2 = rld[i].opnum * 4 + 4;
5414 break;
5415 /* rld[i].opnum * 4 + 4 <= (MAX_RECOG_OPERAND - 1) * 4 + 4
5416 == MAX_RECOG_OPERAND * 4 */
5417 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
5418 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5419 && ignore_address_reloads
5420 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5421 continue;
5422 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 1;
5423 break;
5424 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
5425 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 2;
5426 break;
5427 case RELOAD_FOR_INSN:
5428 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5429 break;
5430 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT:
5431 /* All RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reloads become live just after the
5432 instruction is executed. */
5433 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4;
5434 break;
5435 /* The first RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reload conflicts with
5436 the RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reloads, so assign it the same time
5437 value. */
5438 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
5439 if (type == RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS && reloadnum == i + 1
5440 && ignore_address_reloads
5441 && ! rld[reloadnum].out)
5442 continue;
5443 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4 + rld[i].opnum;
5444 break;
5445 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
5446 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 5 + rld[i].opnum;
5447 break;
5448 case RELOAD_OTHER:
5449 /* If there is no conflict in the input part, handle this
5450 like an output reload. */
5451 if (! rld[i].in || rtx_equal_p (rld[i].in, value))
5452 {
5453 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 4;
5454 /* Earlyclobbered outputs must conflict with inputs. */
5455 for (j = 0; j < n_earlyclobbers; j++)
5456 if (rld[i].out == reload_earlyclobbers[j])
5457 time2 = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3;
5458
5459 break;
5460 }
5461 time2 = 1;
5462 /* RELOAD_OTHER might be live beyond instruction execution,
5463 but this is not obvious when we set time2 = 1. So check
5464 here if there might be a problem with the new reload
5465 clobbering the register used by the RELOAD_OTHER. */
5466 if (out)
5467 return 0;
5468 break;
5469 default:
5470 return 0;
5471 }
5472 if ((time1 >= time2
5473 && (! rld[i].in || rld[i].out
5474 || ! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].in, value)))
5475 || (out && rld[reloadnum].out_reg
5476 && time2 >= MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS * 4 + 3))
5477 return 0;
5478 }
5479 }
5480 }
5481 return 1;
5482 }
5483
5484 /* Give an error message saying we failed to find a reload for INSN,
5485 and clear out reload R. */
5486 static void
5487 failed_reload (insn, r)
5488 rtx insn;
5489 int r;
5490 {
5491 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)
5492 /* It's the compiler's fault. */
5493 fatal_insn ("Could not find a spill register", insn);
5494
5495 /* It's the user's fault; the operand's mode and constraint
5496 don't match. Disable this reload so we don't crash in final. */
5497 error_for_asm (insn,
5498 "`asm' operand constraint incompatible with operand size");
5499 rld[r].in = 0;
5500 rld[r].out = 0;
5501 rld[r].reg_rtx = 0;
5502 rld[r].optional = 1;
5503 rld[r].secondary_p = 1;
5504 }
5505
5506 /* I is the index in SPILL_REG_RTX of the reload register we are to allocate
5507 for reload R. If it's valid, get an rtx for it. Return nonzero if
5508 successful. */
5509 static int
5510 set_reload_reg (i, r)
5511 int i, r;
5512 {
5513 int regno;
5514 rtx reg = spill_reg_rtx[i];
5515
5516 if (reg == 0 || GET_MODE (reg) != rld[r].mode)
5517 spill_reg_rtx[i] = reg
5518 = gen_rtx_REG (rld[r].mode, spill_regs[i]);
5519
5520 regno = true_regnum (reg);
5521
5522 /* Detect when the reload reg can't hold the reload mode.
5523 This used to be one `if', but Sequent compiler can't handle that. */
5524 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, rld[r].mode))
5525 {
5526 enum machine_mode test_mode = VOIDmode;
5527 if (rld[r].in)
5528 test_mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in);
5529 /* If rld[r].in has VOIDmode, it means we will load it
5530 in whatever mode the reload reg has: to wit, rld[r].mode.
5531 We have already tested that for validity. */
5532 /* Aside from that, we need to test that the expressions
5533 to reload from or into have modes which are valid for this
5534 reload register. Otherwise the reload insns would be invalid. */
5535 if (! (rld[r].in != 0 && test_mode != VOIDmode
5536 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, test_mode)))
5537 if (! (rld[r].out != 0
5538 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, GET_MODE (rld[r].out))))
5539 {
5540 /* The reg is OK. */
5541 last_spill_reg = i;
5542
5543 /* Mark as in use for this insn the reload regs we use
5544 for this. */
5545 mark_reload_reg_in_use (spill_regs[i], rld[r].opnum,
5546 rld[r].when_needed, rld[r].mode);
5547
5548 rld[r].reg_rtx = reg;
5549 reload_spill_index[r] = spill_regs[i];
5550 return 1;
5551 }
5552 }
5553 return 0;
5554 }
5555
5556 /* Find a spill register to use as a reload register for reload R.
5557 LAST_RELOAD is non-zero if this is the last reload for the insn being
5558 processed.
5559
5560 Set rld[R].reg_rtx to the register allocated.
5561
5562 If NOERROR is nonzero, we return 1 if successful,
5563 or 0 if we couldn't find a spill reg and we didn't change anything. */
5564
5565 static int
5566 allocate_reload_reg (chain, r, last_reload, noerror)
5567 struct insn_chain *chain;
5568 int r;
5569 int last_reload;
5570 int noerror;
5571 {
5572 rtx insn = chain->insn;
5573 int i, pass, count;
5574
5575 /* If we put this reload ahead, thinking it is a group,
5576 then insist on finding a group. Otherwise we can grab a
5577 reg that some other reload needs.
5578 (That can happen when we have a 68000 DATA_OR_FP_REG
5579 which is a group of data regs or one fp reg.)
5580 We need not be so restrictive if there are no more reloads
5581 for this insn.
5582
5583 ??? Really it would be nicer to have smarter handling
5584 for that kind of reg class, where a problem like this is normal.
5585 Perhaps those classes should be avoided for reloading
5586 by use of more alternatives. */
5587
5588 int force_group = rld[r].nregs > 1 && ! last_reload;
5589
5590 /* If we want a single register and haven't yet found one,
5591 take any reg in the right class and not in use.
5592 If we want a consecutive group, here is where we look for it.
5593
5594 We use two passes so we can first look for reload regs to
5595 reuse, which are already in use for other reloads in this insn,
5596 and only then use additional registers.
5597 I think that maximizing reuse is needed to make sure we don't
5598 run out of reload regs. Suppose we have three reloads, and
5599 reloads A and B can share regs. These need two regs.
5600 Suppose A and B are given different regs.
5601 That leaves none for C. */
5602 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
5603 {
5604 /* I is the index in spill_regs.
5605 We advance it round-robin between insns to use all spill regs
5606 equally, so that inherited reloads have a chance
5607 of leapfrogging each other. Don't do this, however, when we have
5608 group needs and failure would be fatal; if we only have a relatively
5609 small number of spill registers, and more than one of them has
5610 group needs, then by starting in the middle, we may end up
5611 allocating the first one in such a way that we are not left with
5612 sufficient groups to handle the rest. */
5613
5614 if (noerror || ! force_group)
5615 i = last_spill_reg;
5616 else
5617 i = -1;
5618
5619 for (count = 0; count < n_spills; count++)
5620 {
5621 int class = (int) rld[r].class;
5622 int regnum;
5623
5624 i++;
5625 if (i >= n_spills)
5626 i -= n_spills;
5627 regnum = spill_regs[i];
5628
5629 if ((reload_reg_free_p (regnum, rld[r].opnum,
5630 rld[r].when_needed)
5631 || (rld[r].in
5632 /* We check reload_reg_used to make sure we
5633 don't clobber the return register. */
5634 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used, regnum)
5635 && reload_reg_free_for_value_p (regnum,
5636 rld[r].opnum,
5637 rld[r].when_needed,
5638 rld[r].in,
5639 rld[r].out, r, 1)))
5640 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regnum)
5641 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regnum, rld[r].mode)
5642 /* Look first for regs to share, then for unshared. But
5643 don't share regs used for inherited reloads; they are
5644 the ones we want to preserve. */
5645 && (pass
5646 || (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all,
5647 regnum)
5648 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
5649 regnum))))
5650 {
5651 int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regnum, rld[r].mode);
5652 /* Avoid the problem where spilling a GENERAL_OR_FP_REG
5653 (on 68000) got us two FP regs. If NR is 1,
5654 we would reject both of them. */
5655 if (force_group)
5656 nr = rld[r].nregs;
5657 /* If we need only one reg, we have already won. */
5658 if (nr == 1)
5659 {
5660 /* But reject a single reg if we demand a group. */
5661 if (force_group)
5662 continue;
5663 break;
5664 }
5665 /* Otherwise check that as many consecutive regs as we need
5666 are available here.
5667 Also, don't use for a group registers that are
5668 needed for nongroups. */
5669 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups, regnum))
5670 while (nr > 1)
5671 {
5672 int regno = regnum + nr - 1;
5673 if (!(TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
5674 && spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0
5675 && reload_reg_free_p (regno, rld[r].opnum,
5676 rld[r].when_needed)
5677 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (chain->counted_for_nongroups,
5678 regno)))
5679 break;
5680 nr--;
5681 }
5682 if (nr == 1)
5683 break;
5684 }
5685 }
5686
5687 /* If we found something on pass 1, omit pass 2. */
5688 if (count < n_spills)
5689 break;
5690 }
5691
5692 /* We should have found a spill register by now. */
5693 if (count == n_spills)
5694 {
5695 if (noerror)
5696 return 0;
5697 goto failure;
5698 }
5699
5700 if (set_reload_reg (i, r))
5701 return 1;
5702
5703 /* The reg is not OK. */
5704 if (noerror)
5705 return 0;
5706
5707 failure:
5708 failed_reload (insn, r);
5709
5710 return 1;
5711 }
5712 \f
5713 /* Initialize all the tables needed to allocate reload registers.
5714 CHAIN is the insn currently being processed; SAVE_RELOAD_REG_RTX
5715 is the array we use to restore the reg_rtx field for every reload. */
5716 static void
5717 choose_reload_regs_init (chain, save_reload_reg_rtx)
5718 struct insn_chain *chain;
5719 rtx *save_reload_reg_rtx;
5720 {
5721 int i;
5722
5723 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
5724 rld[i].reg_rtx = save_reload_reg_rtx[i];
5725
5726 bzero (reload_inherited, MAX_RELOADS);
5727 bzero ((char *) reload_inheritance_insn, MAX_RELOADS * sizeof (rtx));
5728 bzero ((char *) reload_override_in, MAX_RELOADS * sizeof (rtx));
5729
5730 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used);
5731 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_at_all);
5732 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr);
5733 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_op_addr_reload);
5734 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_insn);
5735 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_other_addr);
5736
5737 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn);
5738 {
5739 HARD_REG_SET tmp;
5740 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (tmp, chain->live_before);
5741 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn, tmp);
5742 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (tmp, chain->live_after);
5743 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_used_in_insn, tmp);
5744 compute_use_by_pseudos (&reg_used_in_insn, chain->live_before);
5745 compute_use_by_pseudos (&reg_used_in_insn, chain->live_after);
5746 }
5747 for (i = 0; i < reload_n_operands; i++)
5748 {
5749 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_output[i]);
5750 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_input[i]);
5751 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_input_addr[i]);
5752 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_inpaddr_addr[i]);
5753 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_output_addr[i]);
5754 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_in_outaddr_addr[i]);
5755 }
5756
5757 IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used, chain->used_spill_regs);
5758
5759 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reload_reg_used_for_inherit);
5760
5761 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
5762 /* If we have already decided to use a certain register,
5763 don't use it in another way. */
5764 if (rld[i].reg_rtx)
5765 mark_reload_reg_in_use (REGNO (rld[i].reg_rtx), rld[i].opnum,
5766 rld[i].when_needed, rld[i].mode);
5767 }
5768
5769 /* Assign hard reg targets for the pseudo-registers we must reload
5770 into hard regs for this insn.
5771 Also output the instructions to copy them in and out of the hard regs.
5772
5773 For machines with register classes, we are responsible for
5774 finding a reload reg in the proper class. */
5775
5776 static void
5777 choose_reload_regs (chain)
5778 struct insn_chain *chain;
5779 {
5780 rtx insn = chain->insn;
5781 register int i, j;
5782 int max_group_size = 1;
5783 enum reg_class group_class = NO_REGS;
5784 int inheritance;
5785 int pass;
5786
5787 rtx save_reload_reg_rtx[MAX_RELOADS];
5788
5789 /* In order to be certain of getting the registers we need,
5790 we must sort the reloads into order of increasing register class.
5791 Then our grabbing of reload registers will parallel the process
5792 that provided the reload registers.
5793
5794 Also note whether any of the reloads wants a consecutive group of regs.
5795 If so, record the maximum size of the group desired and what
5796 register class contains all the groups needed by this insn. */
5797
5798 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
5799 {
5800 reload_order[j] = j;
5801 reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
5802
5803 if (rld[j].nregs > 1)
5804 {
5805 max_group_size = MAX (rld[j].nregs, max_group_size);
5806 group_class = reg_class_superunion[(int)rld[j].class][(int)group_class];
5807 }
5808
5809 save_reload_reg_rtx[j] = rld[j].reg_rtx;
5810 }
5811
5812 if (n_reloads > 1)
5813 qsort (reload_order, n_reloads, sizeof (short), reload_reg_class_lower);
5814
5815 /* If -O, try first with inheritance, then turning it off.
5816 If not -O, don't do inheritance.
5817 Using inheritance when not optimizing leads to paradoxes
5818 with fp on the 68k: fp numbers (not NaNs) fail to be equal to themselves
5819 because one side of the comparison might be inherited. */
5820
5821 for (inheritance = optimize > 0; inheritance >= 0; inheritance--)
5822 {
5823 choose_reload_regs_init (chain, save_reload_reg_rtx);
5824
5825 /* Process the reloads in order of preference just found.
5826 Beyond this point, subregs can be found in reload_reg_rtx.
5827
5828 This used to look for an existing reloaded home for all
5829 of the reloads, and only then perform any new reloads.
5830 But that could lose if the reloads were done out of reg-class order
5831 because a later reload with a looser constraint might have an old
5832 home in a register needed by an earlier reload with a tighter constraint.
5833
5834 To solve this, we make two passes over the reloads, in the order
5835 described above. In the first pass we try to inherit a reload
5836 from a previous insn. If there is a later reload that needs a
5837 class that is a proper subset of the class being processed, we must
5838 also allocate a spill register during the first pass.
5839
5840 Then make a second pass over the reloads to allocate any reloads
5841 that haven't been given registers yet. */
5842
5843 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
5844 {
5845 register int r = reload_order[j];
5846 rtx search_equiv = NULL_RTX;
5847
5848 /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative. */
5849 if (rld[r].out == 0 && rld[r].in == 0
5850 && ! rld[r].secondary_p)
5851 continue;
5852
5853 /* If find_reloads chose to use reload_in or reload_out as a reload
5854 register, we don't need to chose one. Otherwise, try even if it
5855 found one since we might save an insn if we find the value lying
5856 around.
5857 Try also when reload_in is a pseudo without a hard reg. */
5858 if (rld[r].in != 0 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0
5859 && (rtx_equal_p (rld[r].in, rld[r].reg_rtx)
5860 || (rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, rld[r].reg_rtx)
5861 && GET_CODE (rld[r].in) != MEM
5862 && true_regnum (rld[r].in) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)))
5863 continue;
5864
5865 #if 0 /* No longer needed for correct operation.
5866 It might give better code, or might not; worth an experiment? */
5867 /* If this is an optional reload, we can't inherit from earlier insns
5868 until we are sure that any non-optional reloads have been allocated.
5869 The following code takes advantage of the fact that optional reloads
5870 are at the end of reload_order. */
5871 if (rld[r].optional != 0)
5872 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
5873 if ((rld[reload_order[i]].out != 0
5874 || rld[reload_order[i]].in != 0
5875 || rld[reload_order[i]].secondary_p)
5876 && ! rld[reload_order[i]].optional
5877 && rld[reload_order[i]].reg_rtx == 0)
5878 allocate_reload_reg (chain, reload_order[i], 0, inheritance);
5879 #endif
5880
5881 /* First see if this pseudo is already available as reloaded
5882 for a previous insn. We cannot try to inherit for reloads
5883 that are smaller than the maximum number of registers needed
5884 for groups unless the register we would allocate cannot be used
5885 for the groups.
5886
5887 We could check here to see if this is a secondary reload for
5888 an object that is already in a register of the desired class.
5889 This would avoid the need for the secondary reload register.
5890 But this is complex because we can't easily determine what
5891 objects might want to be loaded via this reload. So let a
5892 register be allocated here. In `emit_reload_insns' we suppress
5893 one of the loads in the case described above. */
5894
5895 if (inheritance)
5896 {
5897 int word = 0;
5898 register int regno = -1;
5899 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
5900
5901 if (rld[r].in == 0)
5902 ;
5903 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == REG)
5904 {
5905 regno = REGNO (rld[r].in);
5906 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in);
5907 }
5908 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == REG)
5909 {
5910 regno = REGNO (rld[r].in_reg);
5911 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in_reg);
5912 }
5913 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == SUBREG
5914 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in_reg)) == REG)
5915 {
5916 word = SUBREG_WORD (rld[r].in_reg);
5917 regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in_reg));
5918 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
5919 regno += word;
5920 mode = GET_MODE (rld[r].in_reg);
5921 }
5922 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
5923 else if ((GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == PRE_INC
5924 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == PRE_DEC
5925 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == POST_INC
5926 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == POST_DEC)
5927 && GET_CODE (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0)) == REG)
5928 {
5929 regno = REGNO (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
5930 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
5931 rld[r].out = rld[r].in;
5932 }
5933 #endif
5934 #if 0
5935 /* This won't work, since REGNO can be a pseudo reg number.
5936 Also, it takes much more hair to keep track of all the things
5937 that can invalidate an inherited reload of part of a pseudoreg. */
5938 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == SUBREG
5939 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in)) == REG)
5940 regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (rld[r].in)) + SUBREG_WORD (rld[r].in);
5941 #endif
5942
5943 if (regno >= 0 && reg_last_reload_reg[regno] != 0)
5944 {
5945 enum reg_class class = rld[r].class, last_class;
5946 rtx last_reg = reg_last_reload_reg[regno];
5947
5948 i = REGNO (last_reg) + word;
5949 last_class = REGNO_REG_CLASS (i);
5950 if ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (last_reg))
5951 >= GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + word * UNITS_PER_WORD)
5952 && reg_reloaded_contents[i] == regno
5953 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i)
5954 && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, rld[r].mode)
5955 && (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) class], i)
5956 /* Even if we can't use this register as a reload
5957 register, we might use it for reload_override_in,
5958 if copying it to the desired class is cheap
5959 enough. */
5960 || ((REGISTER_MOVE_COST (last_class, class)
5961 < MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode, class, 1))
5962 #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
5963 && (SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (class, mode,
5964 last_reg)
5965 == NO_REGS)
5966 #endif
5967 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
5968 && ! SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (last_class, class,
5969 mode)
5970 #endif
5971 ))
5972
5973 && (rld[r].nregs == max_group_size
5974 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) group_class],
5975 i))
5976 && reload_reg_free_for_value_p (i, rld[r].opnum,
5977 rld[r].when_needed,
5978 rld[r].in,
5979 const0_rtx, r, 1))
5980 {
5981 /* If a group is needed, verify that all the subsequent
5982 registers still have their values intact. */
5983 int nr
5984 = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, rld[r].mode);
5985 int k;
5986
5987 for (k = 1; k < nr; k++)
5988 if (reg_reloaded_contents[i + k] != regno
5989 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k))
5990 break;
5991
5992 if (k == nr)
5993 {
5994 int i1;
5995
5996 last_reg = (GET_MODE (last_reg) == mode
5997 ? last_reg : gen_rtx_REG (mode, i));
5998
5999 /* We found a register that contains the
6000 value we need. If this register is the
6001 same as an `earlyclobber' operand of the
6002 current insn, just mark it as a place to
6003 reload from since we can't use it as the
6004 reload register itself. */
6005
6006 for (i1 = 0; i1 < n_earlyclobbers; i1++)
6007 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p
6008 (reg_last_reload_reg[regno],
6009 reload_earlyclobbers[i1]))
6010 break;
6011
6012 if (i1 != n_earlyclobbers
6013 || ! (reload_reg_free_for_value_p
6014 (i, rld[r].opnum, rld[r].when_needed,
6015 rld[r].in, rld[r].out, r, 1))
6016 /* Don't use it if we'd clobber a pseudo reg. */
6017 || (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_used_in_insn, i)
6018 && rld[r].out
6019 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, i))
6020 /* Don't clobber the frame pointer. */
6021 || (i == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM && rld[r].out)
6022 /* Don't really use the inherited spill reg
6023 if we need it wider than we've got it. */
6024 || (GET_MODE_SIZE (rld[r].mode)
6025 > GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
6026 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) rld[r].class],
6027 i)
6028
6029 /* If find_reloads chose reload_out as reload
6030 register, stay with it - that leaves the
6031 inherited register for subsequent reloads. */
6032 || (rld[r].out && rld[r].reg_rtx
6033 && rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, rld[r].reg_rtx)))
6034 {
6035 reload_override_in[r] = last_reg;
6036 reload_inheritance_insn[r]
6037 = reg_reloaded_insn[i];
6038 }
6039 else
6040 {
6041 int k;
6042 /* We can use this as a reload reg. */
6043 /* Mark the register as in use for this part of
6044 the insn. */
6045 mark_reload_reg_in_use (i,
6046 rld[r].opnum,
6047 rld[r].when_needed,
6048 rld[r].mode);
6049 rld[r].reg_rtx = last_reg;
6050 reload_inherited[r] = 1;
6051 reload_inheritance_insn[r]
6052 = reg_reloaded_insn[i];
6053 reload_spill_index[r] = i;
6054 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
6055 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
6056 i + k);
6057 }
6058 }
6059 }
6060 }
6061 }
6062
6063 /* Here's another way to see if the value is already lying around. */
6064 if (inheritance
6065 && rld[r].in != 0
6066 && ! reload_inherited[r]
6067 && rld[r].out == 0
6068 && (CONSTANT_P (rld[r].in)
6069 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == PLUS
6070 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == REG
6071 || GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == MEM)
6072 && (rld[r].nregs == max_group_size
6073 || ! reg_classes_intersect_p (rld[r].class, group_class)))
6074 search_equiv = rld[r].in;
6075 /* If this is an output reload from a simple move insn, look
6076 if an equivalence for the input is available. */
6077 else if (inheritance && rld[r].in == 0 && rld[r].out != 0)
6078 {
6079 rtx set = single_set (insn);
6080
6081 if (set
6082 && rtx_equal_p (rld[r].out, SET_DEST (set))
6083 && CONSTANT_P (SET_SRC (set)))
6084 search_equiv = SET_SRC (set);
6085 }
6086
6087 if (search_equiv)
6088 {
6089 register rtx equiv
6090 = find_equiv_reg (search_equiv, insn, rld[r].class,
6091 -1, NULL_PTR, 0, rld[r].mode);
6092 int regno = 0;
6093
6094 if (equiv != 0)
6095 {
6096 if (GET_CODE (equiv) == REG)
6097 regno = REGNO (equiv);
6098 else if (GET_CODE (equiv) == SUBREG)
6099 {
6100 /* This must be a SUBREG of a hard register.
6101 Make a new REG since this might be used in an
6102 address and not all machines support SUBREGs
6103 there. */
6104 regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (equiv)) + SUBREG_WORD (equiv);
6105 equiv = gen_rtx_REG (rld[r].mode, regno);
6106 }
6107 else
6108 abort ();
6109 }
6110
6111 /* If we found a spill reg, reject it unless it is free
6112 and of the desired class. */
6113 if (equiv != 0
6114 && ((TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_at_all, regno)
6115 && ! reload_reg_free_for_value_p (regno, rld[r].opnum,
6116 rld[r].when_needed,
6117 rld[r].in,
6118 rld[r].out, r, 1))
6119 || ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) rld[r].class],
6120 regno)))
6121 equiv = 0;
6122
6123 if (equiv != 0 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, rld[r].mode))
6124 equiv = 0;
6125
6126 /* We found a register that contains the value we need.
6127 If this register is the same as an `earlyclobber' operand
6128 of the current insn, just mark it as a place to reload from
6129 since we can't use it as the reload register itself. */
6130
6131 if (equiv != 0)
6132 for (i = 0; i < n_earlyclobbers; i++)
6133 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p (equiv,
6134 reload_earlyclobbers[i]))
6135 {
6136 reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
6137 equiv = 0;
6138 break;
6139 }
6140
6141 /* If the equiv register we have found is explicitly clobbered
6142 in the current insn, it depends on the reload type if we
6143 can use it, use it for reload_override_in, or not at all.
6144 In particular, we then can't use EQUIV for a
6145 RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload. */
6146
6147 if (equiv != 0 && regno_clobbered_p (regno, insn))
6148 {
6149 switch (rld[r].when_needed)
6150 {
6151 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
6152 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
6153 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
6154 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
6155 break;
6156 case RELOAD_OTHER:
6157 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
6158 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
6159 reload_override_in[r] = equiv;
6160 /* Fall through. */
6161 default:
6162 equiv = 0;
6163 break;
6164 }
6165 }
6166
6167 /* If we found an equivalent reg, say no code need be generated
6168 to load it, and use it as our reload reg. */
6169 if (equiv != 0 && regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
6170 {
6171 int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, rld[r].mode);
6172 int k;
6173 rld[r].reg_rtx = equiv;
6174 reload_inherited[r] = 1;
6175
6176 /* If reg_reloaded_valid is not set for this register,
6177 there might be a stale spill_reg_store lying around.
6178 We must clear it, since otherwise emit_reload_insns
6179 might delete the store. */
6180 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, regno))
6181 spill_reg_store[regno] = NULL_RTX;
6182 /* If any of the hard registers in EQUIV are spill
6183 registers, mark them as in use for this insn. */
6184 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
6185 {
6186 i = spill_reg_order[regno + k];
6187 if (i >= 0)
6188 {
6189 mark_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[r].opnum,
6190 rld[r].when_needed,
6191 rld[r].mode);
6192 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reload_reg_used_for_inherit,
6193 regno + k);
6194 }
6195 }
6196 }
6197 }
6198
6199 /* If we found a register to use already, or if this is an optional
6200 reload, we are done. */
6201 if (rld[r].reg_rtx != 0 || rld[r].optional != 0)
6202 continue;
6203
6204 #if 0 /* No longer needed for correct operation. Might or might not
6205 give better code on the average. Want to experiment? */
6206
6207 /* See if there is a later reload that has a class different from our
6208 class that intersects our class or that requires less register
6209 than our reload. If so, we must allocate a register to this
6210 reload now, since that reload might inherit a previous reload
6211 and take the only available register in our class. Don't do this
6212 for optional reloads since they will force all previous reloads
6213 to be allocated. Also don't do this for reloads that have been
6214 turned off. */
6215
6216 for (i = j + 1; i < n_reloads; i++)
6217 {
6218 int s = reload_order[i];
6219
6220 if ((rld[s].in == 0 && rld[s].out == 0
6221 && ! rld[s].secondary_p)
6222 || rld[s].optional)
6223 continue;
6224
6225 if ((rld[s].class != rld[r].class
6226 && reg_classes_intersect_p (rld[r].class,
6227 rld[s].class))
6228 || rld[s].nregs < rld[r].nregs)
6229 break;
6230 }
6231
6232 if (i == n_reloads)
6233 continue;
6234
6235 allocate_reload_reg (chain, r, j == n_reloads - 1, inheritance);
6236 #endif
6237 }
6238
6239 /* Now allocate reload registers for anything non-optional that
6240 didn't get one yet. */
6241 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6242 {
6243 register int r = reload_order[j];
6244
6245 /* Ignore reloads that got marked inoperative. */
6246 if (rld[r].out == 0 && rld[r].in == 0 && ! rld[r].secondary_p)
6247 continue;
6248
6249 /* Skip reloads that already have a register allocated or are
6250 optional. */
6251 if (rld[r].reg_rtx != 0 || rld[r].optional)
6252 continue;
6253
6254 if (! allocate_reload_reg (chain, r, j == n_reloads - 1, inheritance))
6255 break;
6256 }
6257
6258 /* If that loop got all the way, we have won. */
6259 if (j == n_reloads)
6260 break;
6261
6262 /* Loop around and try without any inheritance. */
6263 }
6264
6265 /* If we thought we could inherit a reload, because it seemed that
6266 nothing else wanted the same reload register earlier in the insn,
6267 verify that assumption, now that all reloads have been assigned.
6268 Likewise for reloads where reload_override_in has been set. */
6269
6270 /* If doing expensive optimizations, do one preliminary pass that doesn't
6271 cancel any inheritance, but removes reloads that have been needed only
6272 for reloads that we know can be inherited. */
6273 for (pass = flag_expensive_optimizations; pass >= 0; pass--)
6274 {
6275 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6276 {
6277 register int r = reload_order[j];
6278 rtx check_reg;
6279 if (reload_inherited[r] && rld[r].reg_rtx)
6280 check_reg = rld[r].reg_rtx;
6281 else if (reload_override_in[r]
6282 && (GET_CODE (reload_override_in[r]) == REG
6283 || GET_CODE (reload_override_in[r]) == SUBREG))
6284 check_reg = reload_override_in[r];
6285 else
6286 continue;
6287 if (! reload_reg_free_for_value_p (true_regnum (check_reg),
6288 rld[r].opnum,
6289 rld[r].when_needed,
6290 rld[r].in,
6291 (reload_inherited[r]
6292 ? rld[r].out : const0_rtx),
6293 r, 1))
6294 {
6295 if (pass)
6296 continue;
6297 reload_inherited[r] = 0;
6298 reload_override_in[r] = 0;
6299 }
6300 /* If we can inherit a RELOAD_FOR_INPUT, or can use a
6301 reload_override_in, then we do not need its related
6302 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS / RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reloads;
6303 likewise for other reload types.
6304 We handle this by removing a reload when its only replacement
6305 is mentioned in reload_in of the reload we are going to inherit.
6306 A special case are auto_inc expressions; even if the input is
6307 inherited, we still need the address for the output. We can
6308 recognize them because they have RELOAD_OUT set to RELOAD_IN.
6309 If we suceeded removing some reload and we are doing a preliminary
6310 pass just to remove such reloads, make another pass, since the
6311 removal of one reload might allow us to inherit another one. */
6312 else if (rld[r].in
6313 && rld[r].out != rld[r].in
6314 && remove_address_replacements (rld[r].in) && pass)
6315 pass = 2;
6316 }
6317 }
6318
6319 /* Now that reload_override_in is known valid,
6320 actually override reload_in. */
6321 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6322 if (reload_override_in[j])
6323 rld[j].in = reload_override_in[j];
6324
6325 /* If this reload won't be done because it has been cancelled or is
6326 optional and not inherited, clear reload_reg_rtx so other
6327 routines (such as subst_reloads) don't get confused. */
6328 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6329 if (rld[j].reg_rtx != 0
6330 && ((rld[j].optional && ! reload_inherited[j])
6331 || (rld[j].in == 0 && rld[j].out == 0
6332 && ! rld[j].secondary_p)))
6333 {
6334 int regno = true_regnum (rld[j].reg_rtx);
6335
6336 if (spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0)
6337 clear_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[j].opnum,
6338 rld[j].when_needed, rld[j].mode);
6339 rld[j].reg_rtx = 0;
6340 }
6341
6342 /* Record which pseudos and which spill regs have output reloads. */
6343 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6344 {
6345 register int r = reload_order[j];
6346
6347 i = reload_spill_index[r];
6348
6349 /* I is nonneg if this reload uses a register.
6350 If rld[r].reg_rtx is 0, this is an optional reload
6351 that we opted to ignore. */
6352 if (rld[r].out_reg != 0 && GET_CODE (rld[r].out_reg) == REG
6353 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0)
6354 {
6355 register int nregno = REGNO (rld[r].out_reg);
6356 int nr = 1;
6357
6358 if (nregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
6359 nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (nregno, rld[r].mode);
6360
6361 while (--nr >= 0)
6362 reg_has_output_reload[nregno + nr] = 1;
6363
6364 if (i >= 0)
6365 {
6366 nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, rld[r].mode);
6367 while (--nr >= 0)
6368 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, i + nr);
6369 }
6370
6371 if (rld[r].when_needed != RELOAD_OTHER
6372 && rld[r].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT
6373 && rld[r].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_INSN)
6374 abort ();
6375 }
6376 }
6377 }
6378
6379 /* Deallocate the reload register for reload R. This is called from
6380 remove_address_replacements. */
6381 void
6382 deallocate_reload_reg (r)
6383 int r;
6384 {
6385 int regno;
6386
6387 if (! rld[r].reg_rtx)
6388 return;
6389 regno = true_regnum (rld[r].reg_rtx);
6390 rld[r].reg_rtx = 0;
6391 if (spill_reg_order[regno] >= 0)
6392 clear_reload_reg_in_use (regno, rld[r].opnum, rld[r].when_needed,
6393 rld[r].mode);
6394 reload_spill_index[r] = -1;
6395 }
6396 \f
6397 /* If SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES is non-zero, we may not have merged two
6398 reloads of the same item for fear that we might not have enough reload
6399 registers. However, normally they will get the same reload register
6400 and hence actually need not be loaded twice.
6401
6402 Here we check for the most common case of this phenomenon: when we have
6403 a number of reloads for the same object, each of which were allocated
6404 the same reload_reg_rtx, that reload_reg_rtx is not used for any other
6405 reload, and is not modified in the insn itself. If we find such,
6406 merge all the reloads and set the resulting reload to RELOAD_OTHER.
6407 This will not increase the number of spill registers needed and will
6408 prevent redundant code. */
6409
6410 static void
6411 merge_assigned_reloads (insn)
6412 rtx insn;
6413 {
6414 int i, j;
6415
6416 /* Scan all the reloads looking for ones that only load values and
6417 are not already RELOAD_OTHER and ones whose reload_reg_rtx are
6418 assigned and not modified by INSN. */
6419
6420 for (i = 0; i < n_reloads; i++)
6421 {
6422 int conflicting_input = 0;
6423 int max_input_address_opnum = -1;
6424 int min_conflicting_input_opnum = MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS;
6425
6426 if (rld[i].in == 0 || rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER
6427 || rld[i].out != 0 || rld[i].reg_rtx == 0
6428 || reg_set_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, insn))
6429 continue;
6430
6431 /* Look at all other reloads. Ensure that the only use of this
6432 reload_reg_rtx is in a reload that just loads the same value
6433 as we do. Note that any secondary reloads must be of the identical
6434 class since the values, modes, and result registers are the
6435 same, so we need not do anything with any secondary reloads. */
6436
6437 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6438 {
6439 if (i == j || rld[j].reg_rtx == 0
6440 || ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (rld[j].reg_rtx,
6441 rld[i].reg_rtx))
6442 continue;
6443
6444 if (rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
6445 && rld[j].opnum > max_input_address_opnum)
6446 max_input_address_opnum = rld[j].opnum;
6447
6448 /* If the reload regs aren't exactly the same (e.g, different modes)
6449 or if the values are different, we can't merge this reload.
6450 But if it is an input reload, we might still merge
6451 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS and RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reloads. */
6452
6453 if (! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, rld[j].reg_rtx)
6454 || rld[j].out != 0 || rld[j].in == 0
6455 || ! rtx_equal_p (rld[i].in, rld[j].in))
6456 {
6457 if (rld[j].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_INPUT
6458 || ((rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
6459 || rld[i].opnum > rld[j].opnum)
6460 && rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS))
6461 break;
6462 conflicting_input = 1;
6463 if (min_conflicting_input_opnum > rld[j].opnum)
6464 min_conflicting_input_opnum = rld[j].opnum;
6465 }
6466 }
6467
6468 /* If all is OK, merge the reloads. Only set this to RELOAD_OTHER if
6469 we, in fact, found any matching reloads. */
6470
6471 if (j == n_reloads
6472 && max_input_address_opnum <= min_conflicting_input_opnum)
6473 {
6474 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6475 if (i != j && rld[j].reg_rtx != 0
6476 && rtx_equal_p (rld[i].reg_rtx, rld[j].reg_rtx)
6477 && (! conflicting_input
6478 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
6479 || rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS))
6480 {
6481 rld[i].when_needed = RELOAD_OTHER;
6482 rld[j].in = 0;
6483 reload_spill_index[j] = -1;
6484 transfer_replacements (i, j);
6485 }
6486
6487 /* If this is now RELOAD_OTHER, look for any reloads that load
6488 parts of this operand and set them to RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS
6489 if they were for inputs, RELOAD_OTHER for outputs. Note that
6490 this test is equivalent to looking for reloads for this operand
6491 number. */
6492
6493 if (rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
6494 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6495 if (rld[j].in != 0
6496 && rld[i].when_needed != RELOAD_OTHER
6497 && reg_overlap_mentioned_for_reload_p (rld[j].in,
6498 rld[i].in))
6499 rld[j].when_needed
6500 = ((rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS
6501 || rld[i].when_needed == RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS)
6502 ? RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS : RELOAD_OTHER);
6503 }
6504 }
6505 }
6506
6507 \f
6508 /* Output insns to reload values in and out of the chosen reload regs. */
6509
6510 static void
6511 emit_reload_insns (chain)
6512 struct insn_chain *chain;
6513 {
6514 rtx insn = chain->insn;
6515
6516 register int j;
6517 rtx input_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6518 rtx other_input_address_reload_insns = 0;
6519 rtx other_input_reload_insns = 0;
6520 rtx input_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6521 rtx inpaddr_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6522 rtx output_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6523 rtx output_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6524 rtx outaddr_address_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6525 rtx operand_reload_insns = 0;
6526 rtx other_operand_reload_insns = 0;
6527 rtx other_output_reload_insns[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
6528 rtx following_insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
6529 rtx before_insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
6530 int special;
6531 /* Values to be put in spill_reg_store are put here first. */
6532 rtx new_spill_reg_store[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
6533 HARD_REG_SET reg_reloaded_died;
6534
6535 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_died);
6536
6537 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
6538 input_reload_insns[j] = input_address_reload_insns[j]
6539 = inpaddr_address_reload_insns[j]
6540 = output_reload_insns[j] = output_address_reload_insns[j]
6541 = outaddr_address_reload_insns[j]
6542 = other_output_reload_insns[j] = 0;
6543
6544 /* Now output the instructions to copy the data into and out of the
6545 reload registers. Do these in the order that the reloads were reported,
6546 since reloads of base and index registers precede reloads of operands
6547 and the operands may need the base and index registers reloaded. */
6548
6549 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
6550 {
6551 register rtx old;
6552 rtx oldequiv_reg = 0;
6553 rtx this_reload_insn = 0;
6554 int expect_occurrences = 1;
6555
6556 if (rld[j].reg_rtx
6557 && REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
6558 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)] = 0;
6559
6560 old = (rld[j].in && GET_CODE (rld[j].in) == MEM
6561 ? rld[j].in_reg : rld[j].in);
6562
6563 if (old != 0
6564 /* AUTO_INC reloads need to be handled even if inherited. We got an
6565 AUTO_INC reload if reload_out is set but reload_out_reg isn't. */
6566 && (! reload_inherited[j] || (rld[j].out && ! rld[j].out_reg))
6567 && ! rtx_equal_p (rld[j].reg_rtx, old)
6568 && rld[j].reg_rtx != 0)
6569 {
6570 register rtx reloadreg = rld[j].reg_rtx;
6571 rtx oldequiv = 0;
6572 enum machine_mode mode;
6573 rtx *where;
6574
6575 /* Determine the mode to reload in.
6576 This is very tricky because we have three to choose from.
6577 There is the mode the insn operand wants (rld[J].inmode).
6578 There is the mode of the reload register RELOADREG.
6579 There is the intrinsic mode of the operand, which we could find
6580 by stripping some SUBREGs.
6581 It turns out that RELOADREG's mode is irrelevant:
6582 we can change that arbitrarily.
6583
6584 Consider (SUBREG:SI foo:QI) as an operand that must be SImode;
6585 then the reload reg may not support QImode moves, so use SImode.
6586 If foo is in memory due to spilling a pseudo reg, this is safe,
6587 because the QImode value is in the least significant part of a
6588 slot big enough for a SImode. If foo is some other sort of
6589 memory reference, then it is impossible to reload this case,
6590 so previous passes had better make sure this never happens.
6591
6592 Then consider a one-word union which has SImode and one of its
6593 members is a float, being fetched as (SUBREG:SF union:SI).
6594 We must fetch that as SFmode because we could be loading into
6595 a float-only register. In this case OLD's mode is correct.
6596
6597 Consider an immediate integer: it has VOIDmode. Here we need
6598 to get a mode from something else.
6599
6600 In some cases, there is a fourth mode, the operand's
6601 containing mode. If the insn specifies a containing mode for
6602 this operand, it overrides all others.
6603
6604 I am not sure whether the algorithm here is always right,
6605 but it does the right things in those cases. */
6606
6607 mode = GET_MODE (old);
6608 if (mode == VOIDmode)
6609 mode = rld[j].inmode;
6610
6611 #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
6612 /* If we need a secondary register for this operation, see if
6613 the value is already in a register in that class. Don't
6614 do this if the secondary register will be used as a scratch
6615 register. */
6616
6617 if (rld[j].secondary_in_reload >= 0
6618 && rld[j].secondary_in_icode == CODE_FOR_nothing
6619 && optimize)
6620 oldequiv
6621 = find_equiv_reg (old, insn,
6622 rld[rld[j].secondary_in_reload].class,
6623 -1, NULL_PTR, 0, mode);
6624 #endif
6625
6626 /* If reloading from memory, see if there is a register
6627 that already holds the same value. If so, reload from there.
6628 We can pass 0 as the reload_reg_p argument because
6629 any other reload has either already been emitted,
6630 in which case find_equiv_reg will see the reload-insn,
6631 or has yet to be emitted, in which case it doesn't matter
6632 because we will use this equiv reg right away. */
6633
6634 if (oldequiv == 0 && optimize
6635 && (GET_CODE (old) == MEM
6636 || (GET_CODE (old) == REG
6637 && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6638 && reg_renumber[REGNO (old)] < 0)))
6639 oldequiv = find_equiv_reg (old, insn, ALL_REGS,
6640 -1, NULL_PTR, 0, mode);
6641
6642 if (oldequiv)
6643 {
6644 int regno = true_regnum (oldequiv);
6645
6646 /* Don't use OLDEQUIV if any other reload changes it at an
6647 earlier stage of this insn or at this stage. */
6648 if (! reload_reg_free_for_value_p (regno, rld[j].opnum,
6649 rld[j].when_needed,
6650 rld[j].in, const0_rtx, j,
6651 0))
6652 oldequiv = 0;
6653
6654 /* If it is no cheaper to copy from OLDEQUIV into the
6655 reload register than it would be to move from memory,
6656 don't use it. Likewise, if we need a secondary register
6657 or memory. */
6658
6659 if (oldequiv != 0
6660 && ((REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno) != rld[j].class
6661 && (REGISTER_MOVE_COST (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
6662 rld[j].class)
6663 >= MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode, rld[j].class, 1)))
6664 #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
6665 || (SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rld[j].class,
6666 mode, oldequiv)
6667 != NO_REGS)
6668 #endif
6669 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
6670 || SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
6671 rld[j].class,
6672 mode)
6673 #endif
6674 ))
6675 oldequiv = 0;
6676 }
6677
6678 /* delete_output_reload is only invoked properly if old contains
6679 the original pseudo register. Since this is replaced with a
6680 hard reg when RELOAD_OVERRIDE_IN is set, see if we can
6681 find the pseudo in RELOAD_IN_REG. */
6682 if (oldequiv == 0
6683 && reload_override_in[j]
6684 && GET_CODE (rld[j].in_reg) == REG)
6685 {
6686 oldequiv = old;
6687 old = rld[j].in_reg;
6688 }
6689 if (oldequiv == 0)
6690 oldequiv = old;
6691 else if (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == REG)
6692 oldequiv_reg = oldequiv;
6693 else if (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG)
6694 oldequiv_reg = SUBREG_REG (oldequiv);
6695
6696 /* If we are reloading from a register that was recently stored in
6697 with an output-reload, see if we can prove there was
6698 actually no need to store the old value in it. */
6699
6700 if (optimize && GET_CODE (oldequiv) == REG
6701 && REGNO (oldequiv) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6702 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (oldequiv)]
6703 && GET_CODE (old) == REG
6704 && (dead_or_set_p (insn, spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)])
6705 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)],
6706 rld[j].out_reg)))
6707 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (oldequiv));
6708
6709 /* Encapsulate both RELOADREG and OLDEQUIV into that mode,
6710 then load RELOADREG from OLDEQUIV. Note that we cannot use
6711 gen_lowpart_common since it can do the wrong thing when
6712 RELOADREG has a multi-word mode. Note that RELOADREG
6713 must always be a REG here. */
6714
6715 if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
6716 reloadreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, REGNO (reloadreg));
6717 while (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG && GET_MODE (oldequiv) != mode)
6718 oldequiv = SUBREG_REG (oldequiv);
6719 if (GET_MODE (oldequiv) != VOIDmode
6720 && mode != GET_MODE (oldequiv))
6721 oldequiv = gen_rtx_SUBREG (mode, oldequiv, 0);
6722
6723 /* Switch to the right place to emit the reload insns. */
6724 switch (rld[j].when_needed)
6725 {
6726 case RELOAD_OTHER:
6727 where = &other_input_reload_insns;
6728 break;
6729 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT:
6730 where = &input_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum];
6731 break;
6732 case RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS:
6733 where = &input_address_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum];
6734 break;
6735 case RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS:
6736 where = &inpaddr_address_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum];
6737 break;
6738 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS:
6739 where = &output_address_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum];
6740 break;
6741 case RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS:
6742 where = &outaddr_address_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum];
6743 break;
6744 case RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS:
6745 where = &operand_reload_insns;
6746 break;
6747 case RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDR:
6748 where = &other_operand_reload_insns;
6749 break;
6750 case RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS:
6751 where = &other_input_address_reload_insns;
6752 break;
6753 default:
6754 abort ();
6755 }
6756
6757 push_to_sequence (*where);
6758 special = 0;
6759
6760 /* Auto-increment addresses must be reloaded in a special way. */
6761 if (rld[j].out && ! rld[j].out_reg)
6762 {
6763 /* We are not going to bother supporting the case where a
6764 incremented register can't be copied directly from
6765 OLDEQUIV since this seems highly unlikely. */
6766 if (rld[j].secondary_in_reload >= 0)
6767 abort ();
6768
6769 if (reload_inherited[j])
6770 oldequiv = reloadreg;
6771
6772 old = XEXP (rld[j].in_reg, 0);
6773
6774 if (optimize && GET_CODE (oldequiv) == REG
6775 && REGNO (oldequiv) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6776 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (oldequiv)]
6777 && GET_CODE (old) == REG
6778 && (dead_or_set_p (insn,
6779 spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)])
6780 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (oldequiv)],
6781 old)))
6782 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (oldequiv));
6783
6784 /* Prevent normal processing of this reload. */
6785 special = 1;
6786 /* Output a special code sequence for this case. */
6787 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (reloadreg)]
6788 = inc_for_reload (reloadreg, oldequiv, rld[j].out,
6789 rld[j].inc);
6790 }
6791
6792 /* If we are reloading a pseudo-register that was set by the previous
6793 insn, see if we can get rid of that pseudo-register entirely
6794 by redirecting the previous insn into our reload register. */
6795
6796 else if (optimize && GET_CODE (old) == REG
6797 && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6798 && dead_or_set_p (insn, old)
6799 /* This is unsafe if some other reload
6800 uses the same reg first. */
6801 && reload_reg_free_for_value_p (REGNO (reloadreg),
6802 rld[j].opnum,
6803 rld[j].when_needed,
6804 old, rld[j].out,
6805 j, 0))
6806 {
6807 rtx temp = PREV_INSN (insn);
6808 while (temp && GET_CODE (temp) == NOTE)
6809 temp = PREV_INSN (temp);
6810 if (temp
6811 && GET_CODE (temp) == INSN
6812 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (temp)) == SET
6813 && SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) == old
6814 /* Make sure we can access insn_operand_constraint. */
6815 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (temp)) < 0
6816 /* This is unsafe if prev insn rejects our reload reg. */
6817 && constraint_accepts_reg_p (insn_data[recog_memoized (temp)].operand[0].constraint,
6818 reloadreg)
6819 /* This is unsafe if operand occurs more than once in current
6820 insn. Perhaps some occurrences aren't reloaded. */
6821 && count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), old) == 1
6822 /* Don't risk splitting a matching pair of operands. */
6823 && ! reg_mentioned_p (old, SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp))))
6824 {
6825 /* Store into the reload register instead of the pseudo. */
6826 SET_DEST (PATTERN (temp)) = reloadreg;
6827
6828 /* If the previous insn is an output reload, the source is
6829 a reload register, and its spill_reg_store entry will
6830 contain the previous destination. This is now
6831 invalid. */
6832 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp))) == REG
6833 && REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp))) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
6834 {
6835 spill_reg_store[REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp)))] = 0;
6836 spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (temp)))] = 0;
6837 }
6838
6839 /* If these are the only uses of the pseudo reg,
6840 pretend for GDB it lives in the reload reg we used. */
6841 if (REG_N_DEATHS (REGNO (old)) == 1
6842 && REG_N_SETS (REGNO (old)) == 1)
6843 {
6844 reg_renumber[REGNO (old)] = REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx);
6845 alter_reg (REGNO (old), -1);
6846 }
6847 special = 1;
6848 }
6849 }
6850
6851 /* We can't do that, so output an insn to load RELOADREG. */
6852
6853 if (! special)
6854 {
6855 #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
6856 rtx second_reload_reg = 0;
6857 enum insn_code icode;
6858
6859 /* If we have a secondary reload, pick up the secondary register
6860 and icode, if any. If OLDEQUIV and OLD are different or
6861 if this is an in-out reload, recompute whether or not we
6862 still need a secondary register and what the icode should
6863 be. If we still need a secondary register and the class or
6864 icode is different, go back to reloading from OLD if using
6865 OLDEQUIV means that we got the wrong type of register. We
6866 cannot have different class or icode due to an in-out reload
6867 because we don't make such reloads when both the input and
6868 output need secondary reload registers. */
6869
6870 if (rld[j].secondary_in_reload >= 0)
6871 {
6872 int secondary_reload = rld[j].secondary_in_reload;
6873 rtx real_oldequiv = oldequiv;
6874 rtx real_old = old;
6875 rtx tmp;
6876
6877 /* If OLDEQUIV is a pseudo with a MEM, get the real MEM
6878 and similarly for OLD.
6879 See comments in get_secondary_reload in reload.c. */
6880 /* If it is a pseudo that cannot be replaced with its
6881 equivalent MEM, we must fall back to reload_in, which
6882 will have all the necessary substitutions registered.
6883 Likewise for a pseudo that can't be replaced with its
6884 equivalent constant.
6885
6886 Take extra care for subregs of such pseudos. Note that
6887 we cannot use reg_equiv_mem in this case because it is
6888 not in the right mode. */
6889
6890 tmp = oldequiv;
6891 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == SUBREG)
6892 tmp = SUBREG_REG (tmp);
6893 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == REG
6894 && REGNO (tmp) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6895 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (tmp)] != 0
6896 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (tmp)] != 0))
6897 {
6898 if (! reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)]
6899 || num_not_at_initial_offset
6900 || GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG)
6901 real_oldequiv = rld[j].in;
6902 else
6903 real_oldequiv = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)];
6904 }
6905
6906 tmp = old;
6907 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == SUBREG)
6908 tmp = SUBREG_REG (tmp);
6909 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == REG
6910 && REGNO (tmp) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
6911 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (tmp)] != 0
6912 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (tmp)] != 0))
6913 {
6914 if (! reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)]
6915 || num_not_at_initial_offset
6916 || GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG)
6917 real_old = rld[j].in;
6918 else
6919 real_old = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (tmp)];
6920 }
6921
6922 second_reload_reg = rld[secondary_reload].reg_rtx;
6923 icode = rld[j].secondary_in_icode;
6924
6925 if ((old != oldequiv && ! rtx_equal_p (old, oldequiv))
6926 || (rld[j].in != 0 && rld[j].out != 0))
6927 {
6928 enum reg_class new_class
6929 = SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rld[j].class,
6930 mode, real_oldequiv);
6931
6932 if (new_class == NO_REGS)
6933 second_reload_reg = 0;
6934 else
6935 {
6936 enum insn_code new_icode;
6937 enum machine_mode new_mode;
6938
6939 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) new_class],
6940 REGNO (second_reload_reg)))
6941 oldequiv = old, real_oldequiv = real_old;
6942 else
6943 {
6944 new_icode = reload_in_optab[(int) mode];
6945 if (new_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing
6946 && ((insn_data[(int) new_icode].operand[0].predicate
6947 && ! ((*insn_data[(int) new_icode].operand[0].predicate)
6948 (reloadreg, mode)))
6949 || (insn_data[(int) new_icode].operand[1].predicate
6950 && ! ((*insn_data[(int) new_icode].operand[1].predicate)
6951 (real_oldequiv, mode)))))
6952 new_icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
6953
6954 if (new_icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
6955 new_mode = mode;
6956 else
6957 new_mode = insn_data[(int) new_icode].operand[2].mode;
6958
6959 if (GET_MODE (second_reload_reg) != new_mode)
6960 {
6961 if (!HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (second_reload_reg),
6962 new_mode))
6963 oldequiv = old, real_oldequiv = real_old;
6964 else
6965 second_reload_reg
6966 = gen_rtx_REG (new_mode,
6967 REGNO (second_reload_reg));
6968 }
6969 }
6970 }
6971 }
6972
6973 /* If we still need a secondary reload register, check
6974 to see if it is being used as a scratch or intermediate
6975 register and generate code appropriately. If we need
6976 a scratch register, use REAL_OLDEQUIV since the form of
6977 the insn may depend on the actual address if it is
6978 a MEM. */
6979
6980 if (second_reload_reg)
6981 {
6982 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
6983 {
6984 emit_insn (GEN_FCN (icode) (reloadreg, real_oldequiv,
6985 second_reload_reg));
6986 special = 1;
6987 }
6988 else
6989 {
6990 /* See if we need a scratch register to load the
6991 intermediate register (a tertiary reload). */
6992 enum insn_code tertiary_icode
6993 = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_in_icode;
6994
6995 if (tertiary_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
6996 {
6997 rtx third_reload_reg
6998 = rld[rld[secondary_reload].secondary_in_reload].reg_rtx;
6999
7000 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (tertiary_icode)
7001 (second_reload_reg, real_oldequiv,
7002 third_reload_reg)));
7003 }
7004 else
7005 gen_reload (second_reload_reg, real_oldequiv,
7006 rld[j].opnum,
7007 rld[j].when_needed);
7008
7009 oldequiv = second_reload_reg;
7010 }
7011 }
7012 }
7013 #endif
7014
7015 if (! special && ! rtx_equal_p (reloadreg, oldequiv))
7016 {
7017 rtx real_oldequiv = oldequiv;
7018
7019 if ((GET_CODE (oldequiv) == REG
7020 && REGNO (oldequiv) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7021 && (reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (oldequiv)] != 0
7022 || reg_equiv_constant[REGNO (oldequiv)] != 0))
7023 || (GET_CODE (oldequiv) == SUBREG
7024 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv)) == REG
7025 && (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))
7026 >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7027 && ((reg_equiv_memory_loc
7028 [REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))] != 0)
7029 || (reg_equiv_constant
7030 [REGNO (SUBREG_REG (oldequiv))] != 0))))
7031 real_oldequiv = rld[j].in;
7032 gen_reload (reloadreg, real_oldequiv, rld[j].opnum,
7033 rld[j].when_needed);
7034 }
7035
7036 }
7037
7038 this_reload_insn = get_last_insn ();
7039 /* End this sequence. */
7040 *where = get_insns ();
7041 end_sequence ();
7042
7043 /* Update reload_override_in so that delete_address_reloads_1
7044 can see the actual register usage. */
7045 if (oldequiv_reg)
7046 reload_override_in[j] = oldequiv;
7047 }
7048
7049 /* When inheriting a wider reload, we have a MEM in rld[j].in,
7050 e.g. inheriting a SImode output reload for
7051 (mem:HI (plus:SI (reg:SI 14 fp) (const_int 10))) */
7052 if (optimize && reload_inherited[j] && rld[j].in
7053 && GET_CODE (rld[j].in) == MEM
7054 && GET_CODE (rld[j].in_reg) == MEM
7055 && reload_spill_index[j] >= 0
7056 && TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, reload_spill_index[j]))
7057 {
7058 expect_occurrences
7059 = count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), rld[j].in) == 1 ? 0 : -1;
7060 rld[j].in
7061 = regno_reg_rtx[reg_reloaded_contents[reload_spill_index[j]]];
7062 }
7063
7064 /* If we are reloading a register that was recently stored in with an
7065 output-reload, see if we can prove there was
7066 actually no need to store the old value in it. */
7067
7068 if (optimize
7069 && (reload_inherited[j] || reload_override_in[j])
7070 && rld[j].reg_rtx
7071 && GET_CODE (rld[j].reg_rtx) == REG
7072 && spill_reg_store[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)] != 0
7073 #if 0
7074 /* There doesn't seem to be any reason to restrict this to pseudos
7075 and doing so loses in the case where we are copying from a
7076 register of the wrong class. */
7077 && (REGNO (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)])
7078 >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7079 #endif
7080 /* The insn might have already some references to stackslots
7081 replaced by MEMs, while reload_out_reg still names the
7082 original pseudo. */
7083 && (dead_or_set_p (insn,
7084 spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)])
7085 || rtx_equal_p (spill_reg_stored_to[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)],
7086 rld[j].out_reg)))
7087 delete_output_reload (insn, j, REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx));
7088
7089 /* Input-reloading is done. Now do output-reloading,
7090 storing the value from the reload-register after the main insn
7091 if rld[j].out is nonzero.
7092
7093 ??? At some point we need to support handling output reloads of
7094 JUMP_INSNs or insns that set cc0. */
7095
7096 /* If this is an output reload that stores something that is
7097 not loaded in this same reload, see if we can eliminate a previous
7098 store. */
7099 {
7100 rtx pseudo = rld[j].out_reg;
7101
7102 if (pseudo
7103 && GET_CODE (pseudo) == REG
7104 && ! rtx_equal_p (rld[j].in_reg, pseudo)
7105 && REGNO (pseudo) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7106 && reg_last_reload_reg[REGNO (pseudo)])
7107 {
7108 int pseudo_no = REGNO (pseudo);
7109 int last_regno = REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[pseudo_no]);
7110
7111 /* We don't need to test full validity of last_regno for
7112 inherit here; we only want to know if the store actually
7113 matches the pseudo. */
7114 if (reg_reloaded_contents[last_regno] == pseudo_no
7115 && spill_reg_store[last_regno]
7116 && rtx_equal_p (pseudo, spill_reg_stored_to[last_regno]))
7117 delete_output_reload (insn, j, last_regno);
7118 }
7119 }
7120
7121 old = rld[j].out_reg;
7122 if (old != 0
7123 && rld[j].reg_rtx != old
7124 && rld[j].reg_rtx != 0)
7125 {
7126 register rtx reloadreg = rld[j].reg_rtx;
7127 #ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
7128 register rtx second_reloadreg = 0;
7129 #endif
7130 rtx note, p;
7131 enum machine_mode mode;
7132 int special = 0;
7133
7134 /* An output operand that dies right away does need a reload,
7135 but need not be copied from it. Show the new location in the
7136 REG_UNUSED note. */
7137 if ((GET_CODE (old) == REG || GET_CODE (old) == SCRATCH)
7138 && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, old)) != 0)
7139 {
7140 XEXP (note, 0) = rld[j].reg_rtx;
7141 continue;
7142 }
7143 /* Likewise for a SUBREG of an operand that dies. */
7144 else if (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG
7145 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (old)) == REG
7146 && 0 != (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED,
7147 SUBREG_REG (old))))
7148 {
7149 XEXP (note, 0) = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (old),
7150 rld[j].reg_rtx);
7151 continue;
7152 }
7153 else if (GET_CODE (old) == SCRATCH)
7154 /* If we aren't optimizing, there won't be a REG_UNUSED note,
7155 but we don't want to make an output reload. */
7156 continue;
7157
7158 #if 0
7159 /* Strip off of OLD any size-increasing SUBREGs such as
7160 (SUBREG:SI foo:QI 0). */
7161
7162 while (GET_CODE (old) == SUBREG && SUBREG_WORD (old) == 0
7163 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (old))
7164 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (old)))))
7165 old = SUBREG_REG (old);
7166 #endif
7167
7168 /* If is a JUMP_INSN, we can't support output reloads yet. */
7169 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
7170 abort ();
7171
7172 if (rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
7173 start_sequence ();
7174 else
7175 push_to_sequence (output_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum]);
7176
7177 old = rld[j].out;
7178
7179 /* Determine the mode to reload in.
7180 See comments above (for input reloading). */
7181
7182 mode = GET_MODE (old);
7183 if (mode == VOIDmode)
7184 {
7185 /* VOIDmode should never happen for an output. */
7186 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)
7187 /* It's the compiler's fault. */
7188 fatal_insn ("VOIDmode on an output", insn);
7189 error_for_asm (insn, "output operand is constant in `asm'");
7190 /* Prevent crash--use something we know is valid. */
7191 mode = word_mode;
7192 old = gen_rtx_REG (mode, REGNO (reloadreg));
7193 }
7194
7195 if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
7196 reloadreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, REGNO (reloadreg));
7197
7198 #ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
7199
7200 /* If we need two reload regs, set RELOADREG to the intermediate
7201 one, since it will be stored into OLD. We might need a secondary
7202 register only for an input reload, so check again here. */
7203
7204 if (rld[j].secondary_out_reload >= 0)
7205 {
7206 rtx real_old = old;
7207
7208 if (GET_CODE (old) == REG && REGNO (old) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7209 && reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (old)] != 0)
7210 real_old = reg_equiv_mem[REGNO (old)];
7211
7212 if((SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (rld[j].class,
7213 mode, real_old)
7214 != NO_REGS))
7215 {
7216 second_reloadreg = reloadreg;
7217 reloadreg = rld[rld[j].secondary_out_reload].reg_rtx;
7218
7219 /* See if RELOADREG is to be used as a scratch register
7220 or as an intermediate register. */
7221 if (rld[j].secondary_out_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7222 {
7223 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (rld[j].secondary_out_icode)
7224 (real_old, second_reloadreg, reloadreg)));
7225 special = 1;
7226 }
7227 else
7228 {
7229 /* See if we need both a scratch and intermediate reload
7230 register. */
7231
7232 int secondary_reload = rld[j].secondary_out_reload;
7233 enum insn_code tertiary_icode
7234 = rld[secondary_reload].secondary_out_icode;
7235
7236 if (GET_MODE (reloadreg) != mode)
7237 reloadreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, REGNO (reloadreg));
7238
7239 if (tertiary_icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
7240 {
7241 rtx third_reloadreg
7242 = rld[rld[secondary_reload].secondary_out_reload].reg_rtx;
7243 rtx tem;
7244
7245 /* Copy primary reload reg to secondary reload reg.
7246 (Note that these have been swapped above, then
7247 secondary reload reg to OLD using our insn. */
7248
7249 /* If REAL_OLD is a paradoxical SUBREG, remove it
7250 and try to put the opposite SUBREG on
7251 RELOADREG. */
7252 if (GET_CODE (real_old) == SUBREG
7253 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (real_old))
7254 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (real_old))))
7255 && 0 != (tem = gen_lowpart_common
7256 (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (real_old)),
7257 reloadreg)))
7258 real_old = SUBREG_REG (real_old), reloadreg = tem;
7259
7260 gen_reload (reloadreg, second_reloadreg,
7261 rld[j].opnum, rld[j].when_needed);
7262 emit_insn ((GEN_FCN (tertiary_icode)
7263 (real_old, reloadreg, third_reloadreg)));
7264 special = 1;
7265 }
7266
7267 else
7268 /* Copy between the reload regs here and then to
7269 OUT later. */
7270
7271 gen_reload (reloadreg, second_reloadreg,
7272 rld[j].opnum, rld[j].when_needed);
7273 }
7274 }
7275 }
7276 #endif
7277
7278 /* Output the last reload insn. */
7279 if (! special)
7280 {
7281 rtx set;
7282
7283 /* Don't output the last reload if OLD is not the dest of
7284 INSN and is in the src and is clobbered by INSN. */
7285 if (! flag_expensive_optimizations
7286 || GET_CODE (old) != REG
7287 || !(set = single_set (insn))
7288 || rtx_equal_p (old, SET_DEST (set))
7289 || !reg_mentioned_p (old, SET_SRC (set))
7290 || !regno_clobbered_p (REGNO (old), insn))
7291 gen_reload (old, reloadreg, rld[j].opnum,
7292 rld[j].when_needed);
7293 }
7294
7295 /* Look at all insns we emitted, just to be safe. */
7296 for (p = get_insns (); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
7297 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i')
7298 {
7299 rtx pat = PATTERN (p);
7300
7301 /* If this output reload doesn't come from a spill reg,
7302 clear any memory of reloaded copies of the pseudo reg.
7303 If this output reload comes from a spill reg,
7304 reg_has_output_reload will make this do nothing. */
7305 note_stores (pat, forget_old_reloads_1);
7306
7307 if (reg_mentioned_p (rld[j].reg_rtx, pat))
7308 {
7309 rtx set = single_set (insn);
7310 if (reload_spill_index[j] < 0
7311 && set
7312 && SET_SRC (set) == rld[j].reg_rtx)
7313 {
7314 int src = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
7315
7316 reload_spill_index[j] = src;
7317 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, src);
7318 if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src))
7319 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src);
7320 }
7321 if (REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7322 {
7323 int s = rld[j].secondary_out_reload;
7324 set = single_set (p);
7325 /* If this reload copies only to the secondary reload
7326 register, the secondary reload does the actual
7327 store. */
7328 if (s >= 0 && set == NULL_RTX)
7329 ; /* We can't tell what function the secondary reload
7330 has and where the actual store to the pseudo is
7331 made; leave new_spill_reg_store alone. */
7332 else if (s >= 0
7333 && SET_SRC (set) == rld[j].reg_rtx
7334 && SET_DEST (set) == rld[s].reg_rtx)
7335 {
7336 /* Usually the next instruction will be the
7337 secondary reload insn; if we can confirm
7338 that it is, setting new_spill_reg_store to
7339 that insn will allow an extra optimization. */
7340 rtx s_reg = rld[s].reg_rtx;
7341 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (p);
7342 rld[s].out = rld[j].out;
7343 rld[s].out_reg = rld[j].out_reg;
7344 set = single_set (next);
7345 if (set && SET_SRC (set) == s_reg
7346 && ! new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (s_reg)])
7347 {
7348 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload,
7349 REGNO (s_reg));
7350 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (s_reg)] = next;
7351 }
7352 }
7353 else
7354 new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx)] = p;
7355 }
7356 }
7357 }
7358
7359 if (rld[j].when_needed == RELOAD_OTHER)
7360 {
7361 emit_insns (other_output_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum]);
7362 other_output_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum] = get_insns ();
7363 }
7364 else
7365 output_reload_insns[rld[j].opnum] = get_insns ();
7366
7367 end_sequence ();
7368 }
7369 }
7370
7371 /* Now write all the insns we made for reloads in the order expected by
7372 the allocation functions. Prior to the insn being reloaded, we write
7373 the following reloads:
7374
7375 RELOAD_FOR_OTHER_ADDRESS reloads for input addresses.
7376
7377 RELOAD_OTHER reloads.
7378
7379 For each operand, any RELOAD_FOR_INPADDR_ADDRESS reloads followed
7380 by any RELOAD_FOR_INPUT_ADDRESS reloads followed by the
7381 RELOAD_FOR_INPUT reload for the operand.
7382
7383 RELOAD_FOR_OPADDR_ADDRS reloads.
7384
7385 RELOAD_FOR_OPERAND_ADDRESS reloads.
7386
7387 After the insn being reloaded, we write the following:
7388
7389 For each operand, any RELOAD_FOR_OUTADDR_ADDRESS reloads followed
7390 by any RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT_ADDRESS reload followed by the
7391 RELOAD_FOR_OUTPUT reload, followed by any RELOAD_OTHER output
7392 reloads for the operand. The RELOAD_OTHER output reloads are
7393 output in descending order by reload number. */
7394
7395 emit_insns_before (other_input_address_reload_insns, insn);
7396 emit_insns_before (other_input_reload_insns, insn);
7397
7398 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
7399 {
7400 emit_insns_before (inpaddr_address_reload_insns[j], insn);
7401 emit_insns_before (input_address_reload_insns[j], insn);
7402 emit_insns_before (input_reload_insns[j], insn);
7403 }
7404
7405 emit_insns_before (other_operand_reload_insns, insn);
7406 emit_insns_before (operand_reload_insns, insn);
7407
7408 for (j = 0; j < reload_n_operands; j++)
7409 {
7410 emit_insns_before (outaddr_address_reload_insns[j], following_insn);
7411 emit_insns_before (output_address_reload_insns[j], following_insn);
7412 emit_insns_before (output_reload_insns[j], following_insn);
7413 emit_insns_before (other_output_reload_insns[j], following_insn);
7414 }
7415
7416 /* Keep basic block info up to date. */
7417 if (n_basic_blocks)
7418 {
7419 if (BLOCK_HEAD (chain->block) == insn)
7420 BLOCK_HEAD (chain->block) = NEXT_INSN (before_insn);
7421 if (BLOCK_END (chain->block) == insn)
7422 BLOCK_END (chain->block) = PREV_INSN (following_insn);
7423 }
7424
7425 /* For all the spill regs newly reloaded in this instruction,
7426 record what they were reloaded from, so subsequent instructions
7427 can inherit the reloads.
7428
7429 Update spill_reg_store for the reloads of this insn.
7430 Copy the elements that were updated in the loop above. */
7431
7432 for (j = 0; j < n_reloads; j++)
7433 {
7434 register int r = reload_order[j];
7435 register int i = reload_spill_index[r];
7436
7437 /* If this is a non-inherited input reload from a pseudo, we must
7438 clear any memory of a previous store to the same pseudo. Only do
7439 something if there will not be an output reload for the pseudo
7440 being reloaded. */
7441 if (rld[r].in_reg != 0
7442 && ! (reload_inherited[r] || reload_override_in[r]))
7443 {
7444 rtx reg = rld[r].in_reg;
7445
7446 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
7447 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
7448
7449 if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
7450 && REGNO (reg) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7451 && ! reg_has_output_reload[REGNO (reg)])
7452 {
7453 int nregno = REGNO (reg);
7454
7455 if (reg_last_reload_reg[nregno])
7456 {
7457 int last_regno = REGNO (reg_last_reload_reg[nregno]);
7458
7459 if (reg_reloaded_contents[last_regno] == nregno)
7460 spill_reg_store[last_regno] = 0;
7461 }
7462 }
7463 }
7464
7465 /* I is nonneg if this reload used a register.
7466 If rld[r].reg_rtx is 0, this is an optional reload
7467 that we opted to ignore. */
7468
7469 if (i >= 0 && rld[r].reg_rtx != 0)
7470 {
7471 int nr
7472 = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, GET_MODE (rld[r].reg_rtx));
7473 int k;
7474 int part_reaches_end = 0;
7475 int all_reaches_end = 1;
7476
7477 /* For a multi register reload, we need to check if all or part
7478 of the value lives to the end. */
7479 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
7480 {
7481 if (reload_reg_reaches_end_p (i + k, rld[r].opnum,
7482 rld[r].when_needed))
7483 part_reaches_end = 1;
7484 else
7485 all_reaches_end = 0;
7486 }
7487
7488 /* Ignore reloads that don't reach the end of the insn in
7489 entirety. */
7490 if (all_reaches_end)
7491 {
7492 /* First, clear out memory of what used to be in this spill reg.
7493 If consecutive registers are used, clear them all. */
7494
7495 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
7496 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k);
7497
7498 /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_out. */
7499 if (rld[r].out != 0
7500 && (GET_CODE (rld[r].out) == REG
7501 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
7502 || ! rld[r].out_reg
7503 #endif
7504 || GET_CODE (rld[r].out_reg) == REG))
7505 {
7506 rtx out = (GET_CODE (rld[r].out) == REG
7507 ? rld[r].out
7508 : rld[r].out_reg
7509 ? rld[r].out_reg
7510 /* AUTO_INC */ : XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
7511 register int nregno = REGNO (out);
7512 int nnr = (nregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER ? 1
7513 : HARD_REGNO_NREGS (nregno,
7514 GET_MODE (rld[r].reg_rtx)));
7515
7516 spill_reg_store[i] = new_spill_reg_store[i];
7517 spill_reg_stored_to[i] = out;
7518 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = rld[r].reg_rtx;
7519
7520 /* If NREGNO is a hard register, it may occupy more than
7521 one register. If it does, say what is in the
7522 rest of the registers assuming that both registers
7523 agree on how many words the object takes. If not,
7524 invalidate the subsequent registers. */
7525
7526 if (nregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7527 for (k = 1; k < nnr; k++)
7528 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno + k]
7529 = (nr == nnr
7530 ? gen_rtx_REG (reg_raw_mode[REGNO (rld[r].reg_rtx) + k],
7531 REGNO (rld[r].reg_rtx) + k)
7532 : 0);
7533
7534 /* Now do the inverse operation. */
7535 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
7536 {
7537 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, i + k);
7538 reg_reloaded_contents[i + k]
7539 = (nregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || nr != nnr
7540 ? nregno
7541 : nregno + k);
7542 reg_reloaded_insn[i + k] = insn;
7543 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k);
7544 }
7545 }
7546
7547 /* Maybe the spill reg contains a copy of reload_in. Only do
7548 something if there will not be an output reload for
7549 the register being reloaded. */
7550 else if (rld[r].out_reg == 0
7551 && rld[r].in != 0
7552 && ((GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == REG
7553 && REGNO (rld[r].in) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7554 && ! reg_has_output_reload[REGNO (rld[r].in)])
7555 || (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == REG
7556 && ! reg_has_output_reload[REGNO (rld[r].in_reg)]))
7557 && ! reg_set_p (rld[r].reg_rtx, PATTERN (insn)))
7558 {
7559 register int nregno;
7560 int nnr;
7561
7562 if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in) == REG
7563 && REGNO (rld[r].in) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7564 nregno = REGNO (rld[r].in);
7565 else if (GET_CODE (rld[r].in_reg) == REG)
7566 nregno = REGNO (rld[r].in_reg);
7567 else
7568 nregno = REGNO (XEXP (rld[r].in_reg, 0));
7569
7570 nnr = (nregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER ? 1
7571 : HARD_REGNO_NREGS (nregno,
7572 GET_MODE (rld[r].reg_rtx)));
7573
7574 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = rld[r].reg_rtx;
7575
7576 if (nregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7577 for (k = 1; k < nnr; k++)
7578 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno + k]
7579 = (nr == nnr
7580 ? gen_rtx_REG (reg_raw_mode[REGNO (rld[r].reg_rtx) + k],
7581 REGNO (rld[r].reg_rtx) + k)
7582 : 0);
7583
7584 /* Unless we inherited this reload, show we haven't
7585 recently done a store.
7586 Previous stores of inherited auto_inc expressions
7587 also have to be discarded. */
7588 if (! reload_inherited[r]
7589 || (rld[r].out && ! rld[r].out_reg))
7590 spill_reg_store[i] = 0;
7591
7592 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
7593 {
7594 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, i + k);
7595 reg_reloaded_contents[i + k]
7596 = (nregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || nr != nnr
7597 ? nregno
7598 : nregno + k);
7599 reg_reloaded_insn[i + k] = insn;
7600 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k);
7601 }
7602 }
7603 }
7604
7605 /* However, if part of the reload reaches the end, then we must
7606 invalidate the old info for the part that survives to the end. */
7607 else if (part_reaches_end)
7608 {
7609 for (k = 0; k < nr; k++)
7610 if (reload_reg_reaches_end_p (i + k,
7611 rld[r].opnum,
7612 rld[r].when_needed))
7613 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, i + k);
7614 }
7615 }
7616
7617 /* The following if-statement was #if 0'd in 1.34 (or before...).
7618 It's reenabled in 1.35 because supposedly nothing else
7619 deals with this problem. */
7620
7621 /* If a register gets output-reloaded from a non-spill register,
7622 that invalidates any previous reloaded copy of it.
7623 But forget_old_reloads_1 won't get to see it, because
7624 it thinks only about the original insn. So invalidate it here. */
7625 if (i < 0 && rld[r].out != 0
7626 && (GET_CODE (rld[r].out) == REG
7627 || (GET_CODE (rld[r].out) == MEM
7628 && GET_CODE (rld[r].out_reg) == REG)))
7629 {
7630 rtx out = (GET_CODE (rld[r].out) == REG
7631 ? rld[r].out : rld[r].out_reg);
7632 register int nregno = REGNO (out);
7633 if (nregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7634 {
7635 rtx src_reg, store_insn = NULL_RTX;
7636
7637 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = 0;
7638
7639 /* If we can find a hard register that is stored, record
7640 the storing insn so that we may delete this insn with
7641 delete_output_reload. */
7642 src_reg = rld[r].reg_rtx;
7643
7644 /* If this is an optional reload, try to find the source reg
7645 from an input reload. */
7646 if (! src_reg)
7647 {
7648 rtx set = single_set (insn);
7649 if (set && SET_DEST (set) == rld[r].out)
7650 {
7651 int k;
7652
7653 src_reg = SET_SRC (set);
7654 store_insn = insn;
7655 for (k = 0; k < n_reloads; k++)
7656 {
7657 if (rld[k].in == src_reg)
7658 {
7659 src_reg = rld[k].reg_rtx;
7660 break;
7661 }
7662 }
7663 }
7664 }
7665 else
7666 store_insn = new_spill_reg_store[REGNO (src_reg)];
7667 if (src_reg && GET_CODE (src_reg) == REG
7668 && REGNO (src_reg) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7669 {
7670 int src_regno = REGNO (src_reg);
7671 int nr = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (src_regno, rld[r].mode);
7672 /* The place where to find a death note varies with
7673 PRESERVE_DEATH_INFO_REGNO_P . The condition is not
7674 necessarily checked exactly in the code that moves
7675 notes, so just check both locations. */
7676 rtx note = find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src_regno);
7677 if (! note)
7678 note = find_regno_note (store_insn, REG_DEAD, src_regno);
7679 while (nr-- > 0)
7680 {
7681 spill_reg_store[src_regno + nr] = store_insn;
7682 spill_reg_stored_to[src_regno + nr] = out;
7683 reg_reloaded_contents[src_regno + nr] = nregno;
7684 reg_reloaded_insn[src_regno + nr] = store_insn;
7685 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_dead, src_regno + nr);
7686 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_valid, src_regno + nr);
7687 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_is_output_reload, src_regno + nr);
7688 if (note)
7689 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src_regno);
7690 else
7691 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_reloaded_died, src_regno);
7692 }
7693 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno] = src_reg;
7694 }
7695 }
7696 else
7697 {
7698 int num_regs = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (nregno,GET_MODE (rld[r].out));
7699
7700 while (num_regs-- > 0)
7701 reg_last_reload_reg[nregno + num_regs] = 0;
7702 }
7703 }
7704 }
7705 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_reloaded_dead, reg_reloaded_died);
7706 }
7707 \f
7708 /* Emit code to perform a reload from IN (which may be a reload register) to
7709 OUT (which may also be a reload register). IN or OUT is from operand
7710 OPNUM with reload type TYPE.
7711
7712 Returns first insn emitted. */
7713
7714 rtx
7715 gen_reload (out, in, opnum, type)
7716 rtx out;
7717 rtx in;
7718 int opnum;
7719 enum reload_type type;
7720 {
7721 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
7722 rtx tem;
7723
7724 /* If IN is a paradoxical SUBREG, remove it and try to put the
7725 opposite SUBREG on OUT. Likewise for a paradoxical SUBREG on OUT. */
7726 if (GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG
7727 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (in))
7728 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in))))
7729 && (tem = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (in)), out)) != 0)
7730 in = SUBREG_REG (in), out = tem;
7731 else if (GET_CODE (out) == SUBREG
7732 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (out))
7733 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (out))))
7734 && (tem = gen_lowpart_common (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (out)), in)) != 0)
7735 out = SUBREG_REG (out), in = tem;
7736
7737 /* How to do this reload can get quite tricky. Normally, we are being
7738 asked to reload a simple operand, such as a MEM, a constant, or a pseudo
7739 register that didn't get a hard register. In that case we can just
7740 call emit_move_insn.
7741
7742 We can also be asked to reload a PLUS that adds a register or a MEM to
7743 another register, constant or MEM. This can occur during frame pointer
7744 elimination and while reloading addresses. This case is handled by
7745 trying to emit a single insn to perform the add. If it is not valid,
7746 we use a two insn sequence.
7747
7748 Finally, we could be called to handle an 'o' constraint by putting
7749 an address into a register. In that case, we first try to do this
7750 with a named pattern of "reload_load_address". If no such pattern
7751 exists, we just emit a SET insn and hope for the best (it will normally
7752 be valid on machines that use 'o').
7753
7754 This entire process is made complex because reload will never
7755 process the insns we generate here and so we must ensure that
7756 they will fit their constraints and also by the fact that parts of
7757 IN might be being reloaded separately and replaced with spill registers.
7758 Because of this, we are, in some sense, just guessing the right approach
7759 here. The one listed above seems to work.
7760
7761 ??? At some point, this whole thing needs to be rethought. */
7762
7763 if (GET_CODE (in) == PLUS
7764 && (GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 0)) == REG
7765 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 0)) == SUBREG
7766 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 0)) == MEM)
7767 && (GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == REG
7768 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == SUBREG
7769 || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (in, 1))
7770 || GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == MEM))
7771 {
7772 /* We need to compute the sum of a register or a MEM and another
7773 register, constant, or MEM, and put it into the reload
7774 register. The best possible way of doing this is if the machine
7775 has a three-operand ADD insn that accepts the required operands.
7776
7777 The simplest approach is to try to generate such an insn and see if it
7778 is recognized and matches its constraints. If so, it can be used.
7779
7780 It might be better not to actually emit the insn unless it is valid,
7781 but we need to pass the insn as an operand to `recog' and
7782 `extract_insn' and it is simpler to emit and then delete the insn if
7783 not valid than to dummy things up. */
7784
7785 rtx op0, op1, tem, insn;
7786 int code;
7787
7788 op0 = find_replacement (&XEXP (in, 0));
7789 op1 = find_replacement (&XEXP (in, 1));
7790
7791 /* Since constraint checking is strict, commutativity won't be
7792 checked, so we need to do that here to avoid spurious failure
7793 if the add instruction is two-address and the second operand
7794 of the add is the same as the reload reg, which is frequently
7795 the case. If the insn would be A = B + A, rearrange it so
7796 it will be A = A + B as constrain_operands expects. */
7797
7798 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (in, 1)) == REG
7799 && REGNO (out) == REGNO (XEXP (in, 1)))
7800 tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
7801
7802 if (op0 != XEXP (in, 0) || op1 != XEXP (in, 1))
7803 in = gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (in), op0, op1);
7804
7805 insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
7806 code = recog_memoized (insn);
7807
7808 if (code >= 0)
7809 {
7810 extract_insn (insn);
7811 /* We want constrain operands to treat this insn strictly in
7812 its validity determination, i.e., the way it would after reload
7813 has completed. */
7814 if (constrain_operands (1))
7815 return insn;
7816 }
7817
7818 delete_insns_since (last);
7819
7820 /* If that failed, we must use a conservative two-insn sequence.
7821
7822 Use a move to copy one operand into the reload register. Prefer
7823 to reload a constant, MEM or pseudo since the move patterns can
7824 handle an arbitrary operand. If OP1 is not a constant, MEM or
7825 pseudo and OP1 is not a valid operand for an add instruction, then
7826 reload OP1.
7827
7828 After reloading one of the operands into the reload register, add
7829 the reload register to the output register.
7830
7831 If there is another way to do this for a specific machine, a
7832 DEFINE_PEEPHOLE should be specified that recognizes the sequence
7833 we emit below. */
7834
7835 code = (int) add_optab->handlers[(int) GET_MODE (out)].insn_code;
7836
7837 if (CONSTANT_P (op1) || GET_CODE (op1) == MEM || GET_CODE (op1) == SUBREG
7838 || (GET_CODE (op1) == REG
7839 && REGNO (op1) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
7840 || (code != CODE_FOR_nothing
7841 && ! ((*insn_data[code].operand[2].predicate)
7842 (op1, insn_data[code].operand[2].mode))))
7843 tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
7844
7845 gen_reload (out, op0, opnum, type);
7846
7847 /* If OP0 and OP1 are the same, we can use OUT for OP1.
7848 This fixes a problem on the 32K where the stack pointer cannot
7849 be used as an operand of an add insn. */
7850
7851 if (rtx_equal_p (op0, op1))
7852 op1 = out;
7853
7854 insn = emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (out, op1));
7855
7856 /* If that failed, copy the address register to the reload register.
7857 Then add the constant to the reload register. */
7858
7859 code = recog_memoized (insn);
7860
7861 if (code >= 0)
7862 {
7863 extract_insn (insn);
7864 /* We want constrain operands to treat this insn strictly in
7865 its validity determination, i.e., the way it would after reload
7866 has completed. */
7867 if (constrain_operands (1))
7868 {
7869 /* Add a REG_EQUIV note so that find_equiv_reg can find it. */
7870 REG_NOTES (insn)
7871 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_EQUIV, in, REG_NOTES (insn));
7872 return insn;
7873 }
7874 }
7875
7876 delete_insns_since (last);
7877
7878 gen_reload (out, op1, opnum, type);
7879 insn = emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (out, op0));
7880 REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_EQUIV, in, REG_NOTES (insn));
7881 }
7882
7883 #ifdef SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED
7884 /* If we need a memory location to do the move, do it that way. */
7885 else if (GET_CODE (in) == REG && REGNO (in) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7886 && GET_CODE (out) == REG && REGNO (out) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
7887 && SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED (REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (in)),
7888 REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (out)),
7889 GET_MODE (out)))
7890 {
7891 /* Get the memory to use and rewrite both registers to its mode. */
7892 rtx loc = get_secondary_mem (in, GET_MODE (out), opnum, type);
7893
7894 if (GET_MODE (loc) != GET_MODE (out))
7895 out = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (loc), REGNO (out));
7896
7897 if (GET_MODE (loc) != GET_MODE (in))
7898 in = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (loc), REGNO (in));
7899
7900 gen_reload (loc, in, opnum, type);
7901 gen_reload (out, loc, opnum, type);
7902 }
7903 #endif
7904
7905 /* If IN is a simple operand, use gen_move_insn. */
7906 else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (in)) == 'o' || GET_CODE (in) == SUBREG)
7907 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (out, in));
7908
7909 #ifdef HAVE_reload_load_address
7910 else if (HAVE_reload_load_address)
7911 emit_insn (gen_reload_load_address (out, in));
7912 #endif
7913
7914 /* Otherwise, just write (set OUT IN) and hope for the best. */
7915 else
7916 emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, out, in));
7917
7918 /* Return the first insn emitted.
7919 We can not just return get_last_insn, because there may have
7920 been multiple instructions emitted. Also note that gen_move_insn may
7921 emit more than one insn itself, so we can not assume that there is one
7922 insn emitted per emit_insn_before call. */
7923
7924 return last ? NEXT_INSN (last) : get_insns ();
7925 }
7926 \f
7927 /* Delete a previously made output-reload
7928 whose result we now believe is not needed.
7929 First we double-check.
7930
7931 INSN is the insn now being processed.
7932 LAST_RELOAD_REG is the hard register number for which we want to delete
7933 the last output reload.
7934 J is the reload-number that originally used REG. The caller has made
7935 certain that reload J doesn't use REG any longer for input. */
7936
7937 static void
7938 delete_output_reload (insn, j, last_reload_reg)
7939 rtx insn;
7940 int j;
7941 int last_reload_reg;
7942 {
7943 rtx output_reload_insn = spill_reg_store[last_reload_reg];
7944 rtx reg = spill_reg_stored_to[last_reload_reg];
7945 int k;
7946 int n_occurrences;
7947 int n_inherited = 0;
7948 register rtx i1;
7949 rtx substed;
7950
7951 /* Get the raw pseudo-register referred to. */
7952
7953 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
7954 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
7955 substed = reg_equiv_memory_loc[REGNO (reg)];
7956
7957 /* This is unsafe if the operand occurs more often in the current
7958 insn than it is inherited. */
7959 for (k = n_reloads - 1; k >= 0; k--)
7960 {
7961 rtx reg2 = rld[k].in;
7962 if (! reg2)
7963 continue;
7964 if (GET_CODE (reg2) == MEM || reload_override_in[k])
7965 reg2 = rld[k].in_reg;
7966 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
7967 if (rld[k].out && ! rld[k].out_reg)
7968 reg2 = XEXP (rld[k].in_reg, 0);
7969 #endif
7970 while (GET_CODE (reg2) == SUBREG)
7971 reg2 = SUBREG_REG (reg2);
7972 if (rtx_equal_p (reg2, reg))
7973 {
7974 if (reload_inherited[k] || reload_override_in[k] || k == j)
7975 {
7976 n_inherited++;
7977 reg2 = rld[k].out_reg;
7978 if (! reg2)
7979 continue;
7980 while (GET_CODE (reg2) == SUBREG)
7981 reg2 = XEXP (reg2, 0);
7982 if (rtx_equal_p (reg2, reg))
7983 n_inherited++;
7984 }
7985 else
7986 return;
7987 }
7988 }
7989 n_occurrences = count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), reg);
7990 if (substed)
7991 n_occurrences += count_occurrences (PATTERN (insn), substed);
7992 if (n_occurrences > n_inherited)
7993 return;
7994
7995 /* If the pseudo-reg we are reloading is no longer referenced
7996 anywhere between the store into it and here,
7997 and no jumps or labels intervene, then the value can get
7998 here through the reload reg alone.
7999 Otherwise, give up--return. */
8000 for (i1 = NEXT_INSN (output_reload_insn);
8001 i1 != insn; i1 = NEXT_INSN (i1))
8002 {
8003 if (GET_CODE (i1) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (i1) == JUMP_INSN)
8004 return;
8005 if ((GET_CODE (i1) == INSN || GET_CODE (i1) == CALL_INSN)
8006 && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i1)))
8007 {
8008 /* If this is USE in front of INSN, we only have to check that
8009 there are no more references than accounted for by inheritance. */
8010 while (GET_CODE (i1) == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i1)) == USE)
8011 {
8012 n_occurrences += rtx_equal_p (reg, XEXP (PATTERN (i1), 0)) != 0;
8013 i1 = NEXT_INSN (i1);
8014 }
8015 if (n_occurrences <= n_inherited && i1 == insn)
8016 break;
8017 return;
8018 }
8019 }
8020
8021 /* The caller has already checked that REG dies or is set in INSN.
8022 It has also checked that we are optimizing, and thus some inaccurancies
8023 in the debugging information are acceptable.
8024 So we could just delete output_reload_insn.
8025 But in some cases we can improve the debugging information without
8026 sacrificing optimization - maybe even improving the code:
8027 See if the pseudo reg has been completely replaced
8028 with reload regs. If so, delete the store insn
8029 and forget we had a stack slot for the pseudo. */
8030 if (rld[j].out != rld[j].in
8031 && REG_N_DEATHS (REGNO (reg)) == 1
8032 && REG_N_SETS (REGNO (reg)) == 1
8033 && REG_BASIC_BLOCK (REGNO (reg)) >= 0
8034 && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (reg)))
8035 {
8036 rtx i2;
8037
8038 /* We know that it was used only between here
8039 and the beginning of the current basic block.
8040 (We also know that the last use before INSN was
8041 the output reload we are thinking of deleting, but never mind that.)
8042 Search that range; see if any ref remains. */
8043 for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
8044 {
8045 rtx set = single_set (i2);
8046
8047 /* Uses which just store in the pseudo don't count,
8048 since if they are the only uses, they are dead. */
8049 if (set != 0 && SET_DEST (set) == reg)
8050 continue;
8051 if (GET_CODE (i2) == CODE_LABEL
8052 || GET_CODE (i2) == JUMP_INSN)
8053 break;
8054 if ((GET_CODE (i2) == INSN || GET_CODE (i2) == CALL_INSN)
8055 && reg_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (i2)))
8056 {
8057 /* Some other ref remains; just delete the output reload we
8058 know to be dead. */
8059 delete_address_reloads (output_reload_insn, insn);
8060 PUT_CODE (output_reload_insn, NOTE);
8061 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (output_reload_insn) = 0;
8062 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (output_reload_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8063 return;
8064 }
8065 }
8066
8067 /* Delete the now-dead stores into this pseudo. */
8068 for (i2 = PREV_INSN (insn); i2; i2 = PREV_INSN (i2))
8069 {
8070 rtx set = single_set (i2);
8071
8072 if (set != 0 && SET_DEST (set) == reg)
8073 {
8074 delete_address_reloads (i2, insn);
8075 /* This might be a basic block head,
8076 thus don't use delete_insn. */
8077 PUT_CODE (i2, NOTE);
8078 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (i2) = 0;
8079 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (i2) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8080 }
8081 if (GET_CODE (i2) == CODE_LABEL
8082 || GET_CODE (i2) == JUMP_INSN)
8083 break;
8084 }
8085
8086 /* For the debugging info,
8087 say the pseudo lives in this reload reg. */
8088 reg_renumber[REGNO (reg)] = REGNO (rld[j].reg_rtx);
8089 alter_reg (REGNO (reg), -1);
8090 }
8091 delete_address_reloads (output_reload_insn, insn);
8092 PUT_CODE (output_reload_insn, NOTE);
8093 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (output_reload_insn) = 0;
8094 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (output_reload_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8095
8096 }
8097
8098 /* We are going to delete DEAD_INSN. Recursively delete loads of
8099 reload registers used in DEAD_INSN that are not used till CURRENT_INSN.
8100 CURRENT_INSN is being reloaded, so we have to check its reloads too. */
8101 static void
8102 delete_address_reloads (dead_insn, current_insn)
8103 rtx dead_insn, current_insn;
8104 {
8105 rtx set = single_set (dead_insn);
8106 rtx set2, dst, prev, next;
8107 if (set)
8108 {
8109 rtx dst = SET_DEST (set);
8110 if (GET_CODE (dst) == MEM)
8111 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XEXP (dst, 0), current_insn);
8112 }
8113 /* If we deleted the store from a reloaded post_{in,de}c expression,
8114 we can delete the matching adds. */
8115 prev = PREV_INSN (dead_insn);
8116 next = NEXT_INSN (dead_insn);
8117 if (! prev || ! next)
8118 return;
8119 set = single_set (next);
8120 set2 = single_set (prev);
8121 if (! set || ! set2
8122 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) != PLUS || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set2)) != PLUS
8123 || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)) != CONST_INT
8124 || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1)) != CONST_INT)
8125 return;
8126 dst = SET_DEST (set);
8127 if (! rtx_equal_p (dst, SET_DEST (set2))
8128 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0))
8129 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 0))
8130 || (INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1))
8131 != - INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1))))
8132 return;
8133 delete_insn (prev);
8134 delete_insn (next);
8135 }
8136
8137 /* Subfunction of delete_address_reloads: process registers found in X. */
8138 static void
8139 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, x, current_insn)
8140 rtx dead_insn, x, current_insn;
8141 {
8142 rtx prev, set, dst, i2;
8143 int i, j;
8144 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
8145
8146 if (code != REG)
8147 {
8148 const char *fmt= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
8149 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
8150 {
8151 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
8152 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XEXP (x, i), current_insn);
8153 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
8154 {
8155 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >=0; j--)
8156 delete_address_reloads_1 (dead_insn, XVECEXP (x, i, j),
8157 current_insn);
8158 }
8159 }
8160 return;
8161 }
8162
8163 if (spill_reg_order[REGNO (x)] < 0)
8164 return;
8165
8166 /* Scan backwards for the insn that sets x. This might be a way back due
8167 to inheritance. */
8168 for (prev = PREV_INSN (dead_insn); prev; prev = PREV_INSN (prev))
8169 {
8170 code = GET_CODE (prev);
8171 if (code == CODE_LABEL || code == JUMP_INSN)
8172 return;
8173 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) != 'i')
8174 continue;
8175 if (reg_set_p (x, PATTERN (prev)))
8176 break;
8177 if (reg_referenced_p (x, PATTERN (prev)))
8178 return;
8179 }
8180 if (! prev || INSN_UID (prev) < reload_first_uid)
8181 return;
8182 /* Check that PREV only sets the reload register. */
8183 set = single_set (prev);
8184 if (! set)
8185 return;
8186 dst = SET_DEST (set);
8187 if (GET_CODE (dst) != REG
8188 || ! rtx_equal_p (dst, x))
8189 return;
8190 if (! reg_set_p (dst, PATTERN (dead_insn)))
8191 {
8192 /* Check if DST was used in a later insn -
8193 it might have been inherited. */
8194 for (i2 = NEXT_INSN (dead_insn); i2; i2 = NEXT_INSN (i2))
8195 {
8196 if (GET_CODE (i2) == CODE_LABEL)
8197 break;
8198 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i2)) != 'i')
8199 continue;
8200 if (reg_referenced_p (dst, PATTERN (i2)))
8201 {
8202 /* If there is a reference to the register in the current insn,
8203 it might be loaded in a non-inherited reload. If no other
8204 reload uses it, that means the register is set before
8205 referenced. */
8206 if (i2 == current_insn)
8207 {
8208 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
8209 if ((rld[j].reg_rtx == dst && reload_inherited[j])
8210 || reload_override_in[j] == dst)
8211 return;
8212 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
8213 if (rld[j].in && rld[j].reg_rtx == dst)
8214 break;
8215 if (j >= 0)
8216 break;
8217 }
8218 return;
8219 }
8220 if (GET_CODE (i2) == JUMP_INSN)
8221 break;
8222 /* If DST is still live at CURRENT_INSN, check if it is used for
8223 any reload. Note that even if CURRENT_INSN sets DST, we still
8224 have to check the reloads. */
8225 if (i2 == current_insn)
8226 {
8227 for (j = n_reloads - 1; j >= 0; j--)
8228 if ((rld[j].reg_rtx == dst && reload_inherited[j])
8229 || reload_override_in[j] == dst)
8230 return;
8231 /* ??? We can't finish the loop here, because dst might be
8232 allocated to a pseudo in this block if no reload in this
8233 block needs any of the clsses containing DST - see
8234 spill_hard_reg. There is no easy way to tell this, so we
8235 have to scan till the end of the basic block. */
8236 }
8237 if (reg_set_p (dst, PATTERN (i2)))
8238 break;
8239 }
8240 }
8241 delete_address_reloads_1 (prev, SET_SRC (set), current_insn);
8242 reg_reloaded_contents[REGNO (dst)] = -1;
8243 /* Can't use delete_insn here because PREV might be a basic block head. */
8244 PUT_CODE (prev, NOTE);
8245 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (prev) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8246 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (prev) = 0;
8247 }
8248 \f
8249 /* Output reload-insns to reload VALUE into RELOADREG.
8250 VALUE is an autoincrement or autodecrement RTX whose operand
8251 is a register or memory location;
8252 so reloading involves incrementing that location.
8253 IN is either identical to VALUE, or some cheaper place to reload from.
8254
8255 INC_AMOUNT is the number to increment or decrement by (always positive).
8256 This cannot be deduced from VALUE.
8257
8258 Return the instruction that stores into RELOADREG. */
8259
8260 static rtx
8261 inc_for_reload (reloadreg, in, value, inc_amount)
8262 rtx reloadreg;
8263 rtx in, value;
8264 int inc_amount;
8265 {
8266 /* REG or MEM to be copied and incremented. */
8267 rtx incloc = XEXP (value, 0);
8268 /* Nonzero if increment after copying. */
8269 int post = (GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_INC);
8270 rtx last;
8271 rtx inc;
8272 rtx add_insn;
8273 int code;
8274 rtx store;
8275 rtx real_in = in == value ? XEXP (in, 0) : in;
8276
8277 /* No hard register is equivalent to this register after
8278 inc/dec operation. If REG_LAST_RELOAD_REG were non-zero,
8279 we could inc/dec that register as well (maybe even using it for
8280 the source), but I'm not sure it's worth worrying about. */
8281 if (GET_CODE (incloc) == REG)
8282 reg_last_reload_reg[REGNO (incloc)] = 0;
8283
8284 if (GET_CODE (value) == PRE_DEC || GET_CODE (value) == POST_DEC)
8285 inc_amount = - inc_amount;
8286
8287 inc = GEN_INT (inc_amount);
8288
8289 /* If this is post-increment, first copy the location to the reload reg. */
8290 if (post && real_in != reloadreg)
8291 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, real_in));
8292
8293 if (in == value)
8294 {
8295 /* See if we can directly increment INCLOC. Use a method similar to
8296 that in gen_reload. */
8297
8298 last = get_last_insn ();
8299 add_insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, incloc,
8300 gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (incloc),
8301 incloc, inc)));
8302
8303 code = recog_memoized (add_insn);
8304 if (code >= 0)
8305 {
8306 extract_insn (add_insn);
8307 if (constrain_operands (1))
8308 {
8309 /* If this is a pre-increment and we have incremented the value
8310 where it lives, copy the incremented value to RELOADREG to
8311 be used as an address. */
8312
8313 if (! post)
8314 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, incloc));
8315
8316 return add_insn;
8317 }
8318 }
8319 delete_insns_since (last);
8320 }
8321
8322 /* If couldn't do the increment directly, must increment in RELOADREG.
8323 The way we do this depends on whether this is pre- or post-increment.
8324 For pre-increment, copy INCLOC to the reload register, increment it
8325 there, then save back. */
8326
8327 if (! post)
8328 {
8329 if (in != reloadreg)
8330 emit_insn (gen_move_insn (reloadreg, real_in));
8331 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, inc));
8332 store = emit_insn (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg));
8333 }
8334 else
8335 {
8336 /* Postincrement.
8337 Because this might be a jump insn or a compare, and because RELOADREG
8338 may not be available after the insn in an input reload, we must do
8339 the incrementation before the insn being reloaded for.
8340
8341 We have already copied IN to RELOADREG. Increment the copy in
8342 RELOADREG, save that back, then decrement RELOADREG so it has
8343 the original value. */
8344
8345 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, inc));
8346 store = emit_insn (gen_move_insn (incloc, reloadreg));
8347 emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (reloadreg, GEN_INT (-inc_amount)));
8348 }
8349
8350 return store;
8351 }
8352 \f
8353 /* Return 1 if we are certain that the constraint-string STRING allows
8354 the hard register REG. Return 0 if we can't be sure of this. */
8355
8356 static int
8357 constraint_accepts_reg_p (string, reg)
8358 const char *string;
8359 rtx reg;
8360 {
8361 int value = 0;
8362 int regno = true_regnum (reg);
8363 int c;
8364
8365 /* Initialize for first alternative. */
8366 value = 0;
8367 /* Check that each alternative contains `g' or `r'. */
8368 while (1)
8369 switch (c = *string++)
8370 {
8371 case 0:
8372 /* If an alternative lacks `g' or `r', we lose. */
8373 return value;
8374 case ',':
8375 /* If an alternative lacks `g' or `r', we lose. */
8376 if (value == 0)
8377 return 0;
8378 /* Initialize for next alternative. */
8379 value = 0;
8380 break;
8381 case 'g':
8382 case 'r':
8383 /* Any general reg wins for this alternative. */
8384 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) GENERAL_REGS], regno))
8385 value = 1;
8386 break;
8387 default:
8388 /* Any reg in specified class wins for this alternative. */
8389 {
8390 enum reg_class class = REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c);
8391
8392 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[(int) class], regno))
8393 value = 1;
8394 }
8395 }
8396 }
8397 \f
8398 /* Return the number of places FIND appears within X, but don't count
8399 an occurrence if some SET_DEST is FIND. */
8400
8401 int
8402 count_occurrences (x, find)
8403 register rtx x, find;
8404 {
8405 register int i, j;
8406 register enum rtx_code code;
8407 register const char *format_ptr;
8408 int count;
8409
8410 if (x == find)
8411 return 1;
8412 if (x == 0)
8413 return 0;
8414
8415 code = GET_CODE (x);
8416
8417 switch (code)
8418 {
8419 case REG:
8420 case QUEUED:
8421 case CONST_INT:
8422 case CONST_DOUBLE:
8423 case SYMBOL_REF:
8424 case CODE_LABEL:
8425 case PC:
8426 case CC0:
8427 return 0;
8428
8429 case MEM:
8430 if (GET_CODE (find) == MEM && rtx_equal_p (x, find))
8431 return 1;
8432 break;
8433 case SET:
8434 if (SET_DEST (x) == find)
8435 return count_occurrences (SET_SRC (x), find);
8436 break;
8437
8438 default:
8439 break;
8440 }
8441
8442 format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
8443 count = 0;
8444
8445 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
8446 {
8447 switch (*format_ptr++)
8448 {
8449 case 'e':
8450 count += count_occurrences (XEXP (x, i), find);
8451 break;
8452
8453 case 'E':
8454 if (XVEC (x, i) != NULL)
8455 {
8456 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
8457 count += count_occurrences (XVECEXP (x, i, j), find);
8458 }
8459 break;
8460 }
8461 }
8462 return count;
8463 }
8464 \f
8465 /* This array holds values which are equivalent to a hard register
8466 during reload_cse_regs. Each array element is an EXPR_LIST of
8467 values. Each time a hard register is set, we set the corresponding
8468 array element to the value. Each time a hard register is copied
8469 into memory, we add the memory location to the corresponding array
8470 element. We don't store values or memory addresses with side
8471 effects in this array.
8472
8473 If the value is a CONST_INT, then the mode of the containing
8474 EXPR_LIST is the mode in which that CONST_INT was referenced.
8475
8476 We sometimes clobber a specific entry in a list. In that case, we
8477 just set XEXP (list-entry, 0) to 0. */
8478
8479 static rtx *reg_values;
8480
8481 /* This is a preallocated REG rtx which we use as a temporary in
8482 reload_cse_invalidate_regno, so that we don't need to allocate a
8483 new one each time through a loop in that function. */
8484
8485 static rtx invalidate_regno_rtx;
8486
8487 /* Invalidate any entries in reg_values which depend on REGNO,
8488 including those for REGNO itself. This is called if REGNO is
8489 changing. If CLOBBER is true, then always forget anything we
8490 currently know about REGNO. MODE is the mode of the assignment to
8491 REGNO, which is used to determine how many hard registers are being
8492 changed. If MODE is VOIDmode, then only REGNO is being changed;
8493 this is used when invalidating call clobbered registers across a
8494 call. */
8495
8496 static void
8497 reload_cse_invalidate_regno (regno, mode, clobber)
8498 int regno;
8499 enum machine_mode mode;
8500 int clobber;
8501 {
8502 int endregno;
8503 register int i;
8504
8505 /* Our callers don't always go through true_regnum; we may see a
8506 pseudo-register here from a CLOBBER or the like. We probably
8507 won't ever see a pseudo-register that has a real register number,
8508 for we check anyhow for safety. */
8509 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
8510 regno = reg_renumber[regno];
8511 if (regno < 0)
8512 return;
8513
8514 if (mode == VOIDmode)
8515 endregno = regno + 1;
8516 else
8517 endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
8518
8519 if (clobber)
8520 for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
8521 reg_values[i] = 0;
8522
8523 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8524 {
8525 rtx x;
8526
8527 for (x = reg_values[i]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8528 {
8529 if (XEXP (x, 0) != 0
8530 && refers_to_regno_p (regno, endregno, XEXP (x, 0), NULL_PTR))
8531 {
8532 /* If this is the only entry on the list, clear
8533 reg_values[i]. Otherwise, just clear this entry on
8534 the list. */
8535 if (XEXP (x, 1) == 0 && x == reg_values[i])
8536 {
8537 reg_values[i] = 0;
8538 break;
8539 }
8540 XEXP (x, 0) = 0;
8541 }
8542 }
8543 }
8544
8545 /* We must look at earlier registers, in case REGNO is part of a
8546 multi word value but is not the first register. If an earlier
8547 register has a value in a mode which overlaps REGNO, then we must
8548 invalidate that earlier register. Note that we do not need to
8549 check REGNO or later registers (we must not check REGNO itself,
8550 because we would incorrectly conclude that there was a conflict). */
8551
8552 for (i = 0; i < regno; i++)
8553 {
8554 rtx x;
8555
8556 for (x = reg_values[i]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8557 {
8558 if (XEXP (x, 0) != 0)
8559 {
8560 PUT_MODE (invalidate_regno_rtx, GET_MODE (x));
8561 REGNO (invalidate_regno_rtx) = i;
8562 if (refers_to_regno_p (regno, endregno, invalidate_regno_rtx,
8563 NULL_PTR))
8564 {
8565 reload_cse_invalidate_regno (i, VOIDmode, 1);
8566 break;
8567 }
8568 }
8569 }
8570 }
8571 }
8572
8573 /* The memory at address MEM_BASE is being changed.
8574 Return whether this change will invalidate VAL. */
8575
8576 static int
8577 reload_cse_mem_conflict_p (mem_base, val)
8578 rtx mem_base;
8579 rtx val;
8580 {
8581 enum rtx_code code;
8582 const char *fmt;
8583 int i;
8584
8585 code = GET_CODE (val);
8586 switch (code)
8587 {
8588 /* Get rid of a few simple cases quickly. */
8589 case REG:
8590 case PC:
8591 case CC0:
8592 case SCRATCH:
8593 case CONST:
8594 case CONST_INT:
8595 case CONST_DOUBLE:
8596 case SYMBOL_REF:
8597 case LABEL_REF:
8598 return 0;
8599
8600 case MEM:
8601 if (GET_MODE (mem_base) == BLKmode
8602 || GET_MODE (val) == BLKmode)
8603 return 1;
8604 if (anti_dependence (val, mem_base))
8605 return 1;
8606 /* The address may contain nested MEMs. */
8607 break;
8608
8609 default:
8610 break;
8611 }
8612
8613 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
8614
8615 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
8616 {
8617 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
8618 {
8619 if (reload_cse_mem_conflict_p (mem_base, XEXP (val, i)))
8620 return 1;
8621 }
8622 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
8623 {
8624 int j;
8625
8626 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (val, i); j++)
8627 if (reload_cse_mem_conflict_p (mem_base, XVECEXP (val, i, j)))
8628 return 1;
8629 }
8630 }
8631
8632 return 0;
8633 }
8634
8635 /* Invalidate any entries in reg_values which are changed because of a
8636 store to MEM_RTX. If this is called because of a non-const call
8637 instruction, MEM_RTX is (mem:BLK const0_rtx). */
8638
8639 static void
8640 reload_cse_invalidate_mem (mem_rtx)
8641 rtx mem_rtx;
8642 {
8643 register int i;
8644
8645 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8646 {
8647 rtx x;
8648
8649 for (x = reg_values[i]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8650 {
8651 if (XEXP (x, 0) != 0
8652 && reload_cse_mem_conflict_p (mem_rtx, XEXP (x, 0)))
8653 {
8654 /* If this is the only entry on the list, clear
8655 reg_values[i]. Otherwise, just clear this entry on
8656 the list. */
8657 if (XEXP (x, 1) == 0 && x == reg_values[i])
8658 {
8659 reg_values[i] = 0;
8660 break;
8661 }
8662 XEXP (x, 0) = 0;
8663 }
8664 }
8665 }
8666 }
8667
8668 /* Invalidate DEST, which is being assigned to or clobbered. The
8669 second parameter exists so that this function can be passed to
8670 note_stores; it is ignored. */
8671
8672 static void
8673 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (dest, ignore)
8674 rtx dest;
8675 rtx ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
8676 {
8677 while (GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
8678 || GET_CODE (dest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
8679 || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
8680 || GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
8681 dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
8682
8683 if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
8684 reload_cse_invalidate_regno (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest), 1);
8685 else if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
8686 reload_cse_invalidate_mem (dest);
8687 }
8688
8689 /* Do a very simple CSE pass over the hard registers.
8690
8691 This function detects no-op moves where we happened to assign two
8692 different pseudo-registers to the same hard register, and then
8693 copied one to the other. Reload will generate a useless
8694 instruction copying a register to itself.
8695
8696 This function also detects cases where we load a value from memory
8697 into two different registers, and (if memory is more expensive than
8698 registers) changes it to simply copy the first register into the
8699 second register.
8700
8701 Another optimization is performed that scans the operands of each
8702 instruction to see whether the value is already available in a
8703 hard register. It then replaces the operand with the hard register
8704 if possible, much like an optional reload would. */
8705
8706 static void
8707 reload_cse_regs_1 (first)
8708 rtx first;
8709 {
8710 char *firstobj;
8711 rtx callmem;
8712 register int i;
8713 rtx insn;
8714
8715 init_alias_analysis ();
8716
8717 reg_values = (rtx *) alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
8718 bzero ((char *)reg_values, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
8719
8720 /* Create our EXPR_LIST structures on reload_obstack, so that we can
8721 free them when we are done. */
8722 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
8723 firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&reload_obstack, 0);
8724
8725 /* We pass this to reload_cse_invalidate_mem to invalidate all of
8726 memory for a non-const call instruction. */
8727 callmem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, const0_rtx);
8728
8729 /* This is used in reload_cse_invalidate_regno to avoid consing a
8730 new REG in a loop in that function. */
8731 invalidate_regno_rtx = gen_rtx_REG (VOIDmode, 0);
8732
8733 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
8734 {
8735 rtx body;
8736
8737 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
8738 {
8739 /* Forget all the register values at a code label. We don't
8740 try to do anything clever around jumps. */
8741 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8742 reg_values[i] = 0;
8743
8744 continue;
8745 }
8746
8747 #ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
8748 if (NON_SAVING_SETJMP && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
8749 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
8750 {
8751 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8752 reg_values[i] = 0;
8753
8754 continue;
8755 }
8756 #endif
8757
8758 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
8759 continue;
8760
8761 /* If this is a call instruction, forget anything stored in a
8762 call clobbered register, or, if this is not a const call, in
8763 memory. */
8764 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
8765 {
8766 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8767 if (call_used_regs[i])
8768 reload_cse_invalidate_regno (i, VOIDmode, 1);
8769
8770 if (! CONST_CALL_P (insn))
8771 reload_cse_invalidate_mem (callmem);
8772 }
8773
8774
8775 /* Forget all the register values at a volatile asm. */
8776 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
8777 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ASM_OPERANDS
8778 && MEM_VOLATILE_P (PATTERN (insn)))
8779 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
8780 reg_values[i] = 0;
8781
8782 body = PATTERN (insn);
8783 if (GET_CODE (body) == SET)
8784 {
8785 int count = 0;
8786 if (reload_cse_noop_set_p (body, insn))
8787 {
8788 /* If this sets the return value of the function, we must keep
8789 a USE around, in case this is in a different basic block
8790 than the final USE. Otherwise, we could loose important
8791 register lifeness information on SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
8792 machines, where return registers might be used as spills:
8793 subsequent passes assume that spill registers are dead at
8794 the end of a basic block. */
8795 if (REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (SET_DEST (body)))
8796 {
8797 pop_obstacks ();
8798 PATTERN (insn) = gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, SET_DEST (body));
8799 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
8800 REG_NOTES (insn) = NULL_RTX;
8801 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
8802 }
8803 else
8804 {
8805 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
8806 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8807 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
8808 }
8809
8810 /* We're done with this insn. */
8811 continue;
8812 }
8813
8814 /* It's not a no-op, but we can try to simplify it. */
8815 count += reload_cse_simplify_set (body, insn);
8816
8817 if (count > 0)
8818 apply_change_group ();
8819 else
8820 reload_cse_simplify_operands (insn);
8821
8822 reload_cse_record_set (body, body);
8823 }
8824 else if (GET_CODE (body) == PARALLEL)
8825 {
8826 int count = 0;
8827 rtx value = NULL_RTX;
8828
8829 /* If every action in a PARALLEL is a noop, we can delete
8830 the entire PARALLEL. */
8831 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
8832 {
8833 rtx part = XVECEXP (body, 0, i);
8834 if (GET_CODE (part) == SET)
8835 {
8836 if (! reload_cse_noop_set_p (part, insn))
8837 break;
8838 if (REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (SET_DEST (part)))
8839 {
8840 if (value)
8841 break;
8842 value = SET_DEST (part);
8843 }
8844 }
8845 else if (GET_CODE (part) != CLOBBER)
8846 break;
8847 }
8848 if (i < 0)
8849 {
8850 if (value)
8851 {
8852 pop_obstacks ();
8853 PATTERN (insn) = gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, value);
8854 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
8855 REG_NOTES (insn) = NULL_RTX;
8856 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
8857 }
8858 else
8859 {
8860 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
8861 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
8862 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
8863 }
8864
8865 /* We're done with this insn. */
8866 continue;
8867 }
8868
8869 /* It's not a no-op, but we can try to simplify it. */
8870 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
8871 if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (body, 0, i)) == SET)
8872 count += reload_cse_simplify_set (XVECEXP (body, 0, i), insn);
8873
8874 if (count > 0)
8875 apply_change_group ();
8876 else
8877 reload_cse_simplify_operands (insn);
8878
8879 /* Look through the PARALLEL and record the values being
8880 set, if possible. Also handle any CLOBBERs. */
8881 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
8882 {
8883 rtx x = XVECEXP (body, 0, i);
8884
8885 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
8886 reload_cse_record_set (x, body);
8887 else
8888 note_stores (x, reload_cse_invalidate_rtx);
8889 }
8890 }
8891 else
8892 note_stores (body, reload_cse_invalidate_rtx);
8893
8894 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
8895 /* Clobber any registers which appear in REG_INC notes. We
8896 could keep track of the changes to their values, but it is
8897 unlikely to help. */
8898 {
8899 rtx x;
8900
8901 for (x = REG_NOTES (insn); x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8902 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (x) == REG_INC)
8903 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (XEXP (x, 0), NULL_RTX);
8904 }
8905 #endif
8906
8907 /* Look for any CLOBBERs in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE, but only
8908 after we have processed the insn. */
8909 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
8910 {
8911 rtx x;
8912
8913 for (x = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8914 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CLOBBER)
8915 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), NULL_RTX);
8916 }
8917 }
8918
8919 /* Free all the temporary structures we created, and go back to the
8920 regular obstacks. */
8921 obstack_free (&reload_obstack, firstobj);
8922 pop_obstacks ();
8923 }
8924
8925 /* Call cse / combine like post-reload optimization phases.
8926 FIRST is the first instruction. */
8927 void
8928 reload_cse_regs (first)
8929 rtx first;
8930 {
8931 reload_cse_regs_1 (first);
8932 reload_combine ();
8933 reload_cse_move2add (first);
8934 if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
8935 reload_cse_regs_1 (first);
8936 }
8937
8938 /* Return whether the values known for REGNO are equal to VAL. MODE
8939 is the mode of the object that VAL is being copied to; this matters
8940 if VAL is a CONST_INT. */
8941
8942 static int
8943 reload_cse_regno_equal_p (regno, val, mode)
8944 int regno;
8945 rtx val;
8946 enum machine_mode mode;
8947 {
8948 rtx x;
8949
8950 if (val == 0)
8951 return 0;
8952
8953 for (x = reg_values[regno]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
8954 if (XEXP (x, 0) != 0
8955 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (x, 0), val)
8956 && (! flag_float_store || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != MEM
8957 || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (x)) != MODE_FLOAT)
8958 && (GET_CODE (val) != CONST_INT
8959 || mode == GET_MODE (x)
8960 || (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
8961 /* On a big endian machine if the value spans more than
8962 one register then this register holds the high part of
8963 it and we can't use it.
8964
8965 ??? We should also compare with the high part of the
8966 value. */
8967 && !(WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
8968 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) > 1)
8969 && TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode),
8970 GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x))))))
8971 return 1;
8972
8973 return 0;
8974 }
8975
8976 /* See whether a single set is a noop. SET is the set instruction we
8977 are should check, and INSN is the instruction from which it came. */
8978
8979 static int
8980 reload_cse_noop_set_p (set, insn)
8981 rtx set;
8982 rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
8983 {
8984 rtx src, dest;
8985 enum machine_mode dest_mode;
8986 int dreg, sreg;
8987 int ret;
8988
8989 src = SET_SRC (set);
8990 dest = SET_DEST (set);
8991 dest_mode = GET_MODE (dest);
8992
8993 if (side_effects_p (src))
8994 return 0;
8995
8996 dreg = true_regnum (dest);
8997 sreg = true_regnum (src);
8998
8999 /* Check for setting a register to itself. In this case, we don't
9000 have to worry about REG_DEAD notes. */
9001 if (dreg >= 0 && dreg == sreg)
9002 return 1;
9003
9004 ret = 0;
9005 if (dreg >= 0)
9006 {
9007 /* Check for setting a register to itself. */
9008 if (dreg == sreg)
9009 ret = 1;
9010
9011 /* Check for setting a register to a value which we already know
9012 is in the register. */
9013 else if (reload_cse_regno_equal_p (dreg, src, dest_mode))
9014 ret = 1;
9015
9016 /* Check for setting a register DREG to another register SREG
9017 where SREG is equal to a value which is already in DREG. */
9018 else if (sreg >= 0)
9019 {
9020 rtx x;
9021
9022 for (x = reg_values[sreg]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
9023 {
9024 rtx tmp;
9025
9026 if (XEXP (x, 0) == 0)
9027 continue;
9028
9029 if (dest_mode == GET_MODE (x))
9030 tmp = XEXP (x, 0);
9031 else if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (dest_mode)
9032 < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
9033 tmp = gen_lowpart_common (dest_mode, XEXP (x, 0));
9034 else
9035 continue;
9036
9037 if (tmp
9038 && reload_cse_regno_equal_p (dreg, tmp, dest_mode))
9039 {
9040 ret = 1;
9041 break;
9042 }
9043 }
9044 }
9045 }
9046 else if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
9047 {
9048 /* Check for storing a register to memory when we know that the
9049 register is equivalent to the memory location. */
9050 if (sreg >= 0
9051 && reload_cse_regno_equal_p (sreg, dest, dest_mode)
9052 && ! side_effects_p (dest))
9053 ret = 1;
9054 }
9055
9056 return ret;
9057 }
9058
9059 /* Try to simplify a single SET instruction. SET is the set pattern.
9060 INSN is the instruction it came from.
9061 This function only handles one case: if we set a register to a value
9062 which is not a register, we try to find that value in some other register
9063 and change the set into a register copy. */
9064
9065 static int
9066 reload_cse_simplify_set (set, insn)
9067 rtx set;
9068 rtx insn;
9069 {
9070 int dreg;
9071 rtx src;
9072 enum machine_mode dest_mode;
9073 enum reg_class dclass;
9074 register int i;
9075
9076 dreg = true_regnum (SET_DEST (set));
9077 if (dreg < 0)
9078 return 0;
9079
9080 src = SET_SRC (set);
9081 if (side_effects_p (src) || true_regnum (src) >= 0)
9082 return 0;
9083
9084 dclass = REGNO_REG_CLASS (dreg);
9085
9086 /* If memory loads are cheaper than register copies, don't change them. */
9087 if (GET_CODE (src) == MEM
9088 && MEMORY_MOVE_COST (GET_MODE (src), dclass, 1) < 2)
9089 return 0;
9090
9091 /* If the constant is cheaper than a register, don't change it. */
9092 if (CONSTANT_P (src)
9093 && rtx_cost (src, SET) < 2)
9094 return 0;
9095
9096 dest_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set));
9097 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
9098 {
9099 if (i != dreg
9100 && REGISTER_MOVE_COST (REGNO_REG_CLASS (i), dclass) == 2
9101 && reload_cse_regno_equal_p (i, src, dest_mode))
9102 {
9103 int validated;
9104
9105 /* Pop back to the real obstacks while changing the insn. */
9106 pop_obstacks ();
9107
9108 validated = validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set),
9109 gen_rtx_REG (dest_mode, i), 1);
9110
9111 /* Go back to the obstack we are using for temporary
9112 storage. */
9113 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
9114
9115 if (validated)
9116 return 1;
9117 }
9118 }
9119 return 0;
9120 }
9121
9122 /* Try to replace operands in INSN with equivalent values that are already
9123 in registers. This can be viewed as optional reloading.
9124
9125 For each non-register operand in the insn, see if any hard regs are
9126 known to be equivalent to that operand. Record the alternatives which
9127 can accept these hard registers. Among all alternatives, select the
9128 ones which are better or equal to the one currently matching, where
9129 "better" is in terms of '?' and '!' constraints. Among the remaining
9130 alternatives, select the one which replaces most operands with
9131 hard registers. */
9132
9133 static int
9134 reload_cse_simplify_operands (insn)
9135 rtx insn;
9136 {
9137 int i,j;
9138
9139 const char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
9140
9141 /* Vector recording how bad an alternative is. */
9142 int *alternative_reject;
9143 /* Vector recording how many registers can be introduced by choosing
9144 this alternative. */
9145 int *alternative_nregs;
9146 /* Array of vectors recording, for each operand and each alternative,
9147 which hard register to substitute, or -1 if the operand should be
9148 left as it is. */
9149 int *op_alt_regno[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
9150 /* Array of alternatives, sorted in order of decreasing desirability. */
9151 int *alternative_order;
9152 rtx reg = gen_rtx_REG (VOIDmode, -1);
9153
9154 extract_insn (insn);
9155
9156 if (recog_data.n_alternatives == 0 || recog_data.n_operands == 0)
9157 return 0;
9158
9159 /* Figure out which alternative currently matches. */
9160 if (! constrain_operands (1))
9161 fatal_insn_not_found (insn);
9162
9163 alternative_reject = (int *) alloca (recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9164 alternative_nregs = (int *) alloca (recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9165 alternative_order = (int *) alloca (recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9166 bzero ((char *)alternative_reject, recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9167 bzero ((char *)alternative_nregs, recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9168
9169 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
9170 {
9171 enum machine_mode mode;
9172 int regno;
9173 const char *p;
9174
9175 op_alt_regno[i] = (int *) alloca (recog_data.n_alternatives * sizeof (int));
9176 for (j = 0; j < recog_data.n_alternatives; j++)
9177 op_alt_regno[i][j] = -1;
9178
9179 p = constraints[i] = recog_data.constraints[i];
9180 mode = recog_data.operand_mode[i];
9181
9182 /* Add the reject values for each alternative given by the constraints
9183 for this operand. */
9184 j = 0;
9185 while (*p != '\0')
9186 {
9187 char c = *p++;
9188 if (c == ',')
9189 j++;
9190 else if (c == '?')
9191 alternative_reject[j] += 3;
9192 else if (c == '!')
9193 alternative_reject[j] += 300;
9194 }
9195
9196 /* We won't change operands which are already registers. We
9197 also don't want to modify output operands. */
9198 regno = true_regnum (recog_data.operand[i]);
9199 if (regno >= 0
9200 || constraints[i][0] == '='
9201 || constraints[i][0] == '+')
9202 continue;
9203
9204 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
9205 {
9206 int class = (int) NO_REGS;
9207
9208 if (! reload_cse_regno_equal_p (regno, recog_data.operand[i], mode))
9209 continue;
9210
9211 REGNO (reg) = regno;
9212 PUT_MODE (reg, mode);
9213
9214 /* We found a register equal to this operand. Now look for all
9215 alternatives that can accept this register and have not been
9216 assigned a register they can use yet. */
9217 j = 0;
9218 p = constraints[i];
9219 for (;;)
9220 {
9221 char c = *p++;
9222
9223 switch (c)
9224 {
9225 case '=': case '+': case '?':
9226 case '#': case '&': case '!':
9227 case '*': case '%':
9228 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
9229 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
9230 case 'm': case '<': case '>': case 'V': case 'o':
9231 case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H':
9232 case 's': case 'i': case 'n':
9233 case 'I': case 'J': case 'K': case 'L':
9234 case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
9235 #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
9236 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
9237 #endif
9238 case 'p': case 'X':
9239 /* These don't say anything we care about. */
9240 break;
9241
9242 case 'g': case 'r':
9243 class = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
9244 break;
9245
9246 default:
9247 class
9248 = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER ((unsigned char)c)];
9249 break;
9250
9251 case ',': case '\0':
9252 /* See if REGNO fits this alternative, and set it up as the
9253 replacement register if we don't have one for this
9254 alternative yet and the operand being replaced is not
9255 a cheap CONST_INT. */
9256 if (op_alt_regno[i][j] == -1
9257 && reg_fits_class_p (reg, class, 0, mode)
9258 && (GET_CODE (recog_data.operand[i]) != CONST_INT
9259 || (rtx_cost (recog_data.operand[i], SET)
9260 > rtx_cost (reg, SET))))
9261 {
9262 alternative_nregs[j]++;
9263 op_alt_regno[i][j] = regno;
9264 }
9265 j++;
9266 break;
9267 }
9268
9269 if (c == '\0')
9270 break;
9271 }
9272 }
9273 }
9274
9275 /* Record all alternatives which are better or equal to the currently
9276 matching one in the alternative_order array. */
9277 for (i = j = 0; i < recog_data.n_alternatives; i++)
9278 if (alternative_reject[i] <= alternative_reject[which_alternative])
9279 alternative_order[j++] = i;
9280 recog_data.n_alternatives = j;
9281
9282 /* Sort it. Given a small number of alternatives, a dumb algorithm
9283 won't hurt too much. */
9284 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_alternatives - 1; i++)
9285 {
9286 int best = i;
9287 int best_reject = alternative_reject[alternative_order[i]];
9288 int best_nregs = alternative_nregs[alternative_order[i]];
9289 int tmp;
9290
9291 for (j = i + 1; j < recog_data.n_alternatives; j++)
9292 {
9293 int this_reject = alternative_reject[alternative_order[j]];
9294 int this_nregs = alternative_nregs[alternative_order[j]];
9295
9296 if (this_reject < best_reject
9297 || (this_reject == best_reject && this_nregs < best_nregs))
9298 {
9299 best = j;
9300 best_reject = this_reject;
9301 best_nregs = this_nregs;
9302 }
9303 }
9304
9305 tmp = alternative_order[best];
9306 alternative_order[best] = alternative_order[i];
9307 alternative_order[i] = tmp;
9308 }
9309
9310 /* Substitute the operands as determined by op_alt_regno for the best
9311 alternative. */
9312 j = alternative_order[0];
9313
9314 /* Pop back to the real obstacks while changing the insn. */
9315 pop_obstacks ();
9316
9317 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
9318 {
9319 enum machine_mode mode = recog_data.operand_mode[i];
9320 if (op_alt_regno[i][j] == -1)
9321 continue;
9322
9323 validate_change (insn, recog_data.operand_loc[i],
9324 gen_rtx_REG (mode, op_alt_regno[i][j]), 1);
9325 }
9326
9327 for (i = recog_data.n_dups - 1; i >= 0; i--)
9328 {
9329 int op = recog_data.dup_num[i];
9330 enum machine_mode mode = recog_data.operand_mode[op];
9331
9332 if (op_alt_regno[op][j] == -1)
9333 continue;
9334
9335 validate_change (insn, recog_data.dup_loc[i],
9336 gen_rtx_REG (mode, op_alt_regno[op][j]), 1);
9337 }
9338
9339 /* Go back to the obstack we are using for temporary
9340 storage. */
9341 push_obstacks (&reload_obstack, &reload_obstack);
9342
9343 return apply_change_group ();
9344 }
9345
9346 /* These two variables are used to pass information from
9347 reload_cse_record_set to reload_cse_check_clobber. */
9348
9349 static int reload_cse_check_clobbered;
9350 static rtx reload_cse_check_src;
9351
9352 /* See if DEST overlaps with RELOAD_CSE_CHECK_SRC. If it does, set
9353 RELOAD_CSE_CHECK_CLOBBERED. This is called via note_stores. The
9354 second argument, which is passed by note_stores, is ignored. */
9355
9356 static void
9357 reload_cse_check_clobber (dest, ignore)
9358 rtx dest;
9359 rtx ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
9360 {
9361 if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, reload_cse_check_src))
9362 reload_cse_check_clobbered = 1;
9363 }
9364
9365 /* Record the result of a SET instruction. SET is the set pattern.
9366 BODY is the pattern of the insn that it came from. */
9367
9368 static void
9369 reload_cse_record_set (set, body)
9370 rtx set;
9371 rtx body;
9372 {
9373 rtx dest, src, x;
9374 int dreg, sreg;
9375 enum machine_mode dest_mode;
9376
9377 dest = SET_DEST (set);
9378 src = SET_SRC (set);
9379 dreg = true_regnum (dest);
9380 sreg = true_regnum (src);
9381 dest_mode = GET_MODE (dest);
9382
9383 /* Some machines don't define AUTO_INC_DEC, but they still use push
9384 instructions. We need to catch that case here in order to
9385 invalidate the stack pointer correctly. Note that invalidating
9386 the stack pointer is different from invalidating DEST. */
9387 x = dest;
9388 while (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG
9389 || GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT
9390 || GET_CODE (x) == SIGN_EXTRACT
9391 || GET_CODE (x) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
9392 x = XEXP (x, 0);
9393 if (push_operand (x, GET_MODE (x)))
9394 {
9395 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (stack_pointer_rtx, NULL_RTX);
9396 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (dest, NULL_RTX);
9397 return;
9398 }
9399
9400 /* We can only handle an assignment to a register, or a store of a
9401 register to a memory location. For other cases, we just clobber
9402 the destination. We also have to just clobber if there are side
9403 effects in SRC or DEST. */
9404 if ((dreg < 0 && GET_CODE (dest) != MEM)
9405 || side_effects_p (src)
9406 || side_effects_p (dest))
9407 {
9408 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (dest, NULL_RTX);
9409 return;
9410 }
9411
9412 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
9413 /* We don't try to handle values involving CC, because it's a pain
9414 to keep track of when they have to be invalidated. */
9415 if (reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, src)
9416 || reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, dest))
9417 {
9418 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (dest, NULL_RTX);
9419 return;
9420 }
9421 #endif
9422
9423 /* If BODY is a PARALLEL, then we need to see whether the source of
9424 SET is clobbered by some other instruction in the PARALLEL. */
9425 if (GET_CODE (body) == PARALLEL)
9426 {
9427 int i;
9428
9429 for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9430 {
9431 rtx x;
9432
9433 x = XVECEXP (body, 0, i);
9434 if (x == set)
9435 continue;
9436
9437 reload_cse_check_clobbered = 0;
9438 reload_cse_check_src = src;
9439 note_stores (x, reload_cse_check_clobber);
9440 if (reload_cse_check_clobbered)
9441 {
9442 reload_cse_invalidate_rtx (dest, NULL_RTX);
9443 return;
9444 }
9445 }
9446 }
9447
9448 if (dreg >= 0)
9449 {
9450 int i;
9451
9452 /* This is an assignment to a register. Update the value we
9453 have stored for the register. */
9454 if (sreg >= 0)
9455 {
9456 rtx x;
9457
9458 /* This is a copy from one register to another. Any values
9459 which were valid for SREG are now valid for DREG. If the
9460 mode changes, we use gen_lowpart_common to extract only
9461 the part of the value that is copied. */
9462 reg_values[dreg] = 0;
9463 for (x = reg_values[sreg]; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
9464 {
9465 rtx tmp;
9466
9467 if (XEXP (x, 0) == 0)
9468 continue;
9469 if (dest_mode == GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
9470 tmp = XEXP (x, 0);
9471 else if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (dest_mode)
9472 > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
9473 continue;
9474 else
9475 tmp = gen_lowpart_common (dest_mode, XEXP (x, 0));
9476 if (tmp)
9477 reg_values[dreg] = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (dest_mode, tmp,
9478 reg_values[dreg]);
9479 }
9480 }
9481 else
9482 reg_values[dreg] = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (dest_mode, src, NULL_RTX);
9483
9484 /* We've changed DREG, so invalidate any values held by other
9485 registers that depend upon it. */
9486 reload_cse_invalidate_regno (dreg, dest_mode, 0);
9487
9488 /* If this assignment changes more than one hard register,
9489 forget anything we know about the others. */
9490 for (i = 1; i < HARD_REGNO_NREGS (dreg, dest_mode); i++)
9491 reg_values[dreg + i] = 0;
9492 }
9493 else if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
9494 {
9495 /* Invalidate conflicting memory locations. */
9496 reload_cse_invalidate_mem (dest);
9497
9498 /* If we're storing a register to memory, add DEST to the list
9499 in REG_VALUES. */
9500 if (sreg >= 0 && ! side_effects_p (dest))
9501 reg_values[sreg] = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (dest_mode, dest,
9502 reg_values[sreg]);
9503 }
9504 else
9505 {
9506 /* We should have bailed out earlier. */
9507 abort ();
9508 }
9509 }
9510 \f
9511 /* If reload couldn't use reg+reg+offset addressing, try to use reg+reg
9512 addressing now.
9513 This code might also be useful when reload gave up on reg+reg addresssing
9514 because of clashes between the return register and INDEX_REG_CLASS. */
9515
9516 /* The maximum number of uses of a register we can keep track of to
9517 replace them with reg+reg addressing. */
9518 #define RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES 6
9519
9520 /* INSN is the insn where a register has ben used, and USEP points to the
9521 location of the register within the rtl. */
9522 struct reg_use { rtx insn, *usep; };
9523
9524 /* If the register is used in some unknown fashion, USE_INDEX is negative.
9525 If it is dead, USE_INDEX is RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES, and STORE_RUID
9526 indicates where it becomes live again.
9527 Otherwise, USE_INDEX is the index of the last encountered use of the
9528 register (which is first among these we have seen since we scan backwards),
9529 OFFSET contains the constant offset that is added to the register in
9530 all encountered uses, and USE_RUID indicates the first encountered, i.e.
9531 last, of these uses.
9532 STORE_RUID is always meaningful if we only want to use a value in a
9533 register in a different place: it denotes the next insn in the insn
9534 stream (i.e. the last ecountered) that sets or clobbers the register. */
9535 static struct
9536 {
9537 struct reg_use reg_use[RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES];
9538 int use_index;
9539 rtx offset;
9540 int store_ruid;
9541 int use_ruid;
9542 } reg_state[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
9543
9544 /* Reverse linear uid. This is increased in reload_combine while scanning
9545 the instructions from last to first. It is used to set last_label_ruid
9546 and the store_ruid / use_ruid fields in reg_state. */
9547 static int reload_combine_ruid;
9548
9549 #define LABEL_LIVE(LABEL) \
9550 (label_live[CODE_LABEL_NUMBER (LABEL) - min_labelno])
9551
9552 static void
9553 reload_combine ()
9554 {
9555 rtx insn, set;
9556 int first_index_reg = 1, last_index_reg = 0;
9557 int i;
9558 int last_label_ruid;
9559 int min_labelno, n_labels;
9560 HARD_REG_SET ever_live_at_start, *label_live;
9561
9562 /* If reg+reg can be used in offsetable memory adresses, the main chunk of
9563 reload has already used it where appropriate, so there is no use in
9564 trying to generate it now. */
9565 if (double_reg_address_ok && INDEX_REG_CLASS != NO_REGS)
9566 return;
9567
9568 /* To avoid wasting too much time later searching for an index register,
9569 determine the minimum and maximum index register numbers. */
9570 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9571 {
9572 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[INDEX_REG_CLASS], i))
9573 {
9574 if (! last_index_reg)
9575 last_index_reg = i;
9576 first_index_reg = i;
9577 }
9578 }
9579 /* If no index register is available, we can quit now. */
9580 if (first_index_reg > last_index_reg)
9581 return;
9582
9583 /* Set up LABEL_LIVE and EVER_LIVE_AT_START. The register lifetime
9584 information is a bit fuzzy immediately after reload, but it's
9585 still good enough to determine which registers are live at a jump
9586 destination. */
9587 min_labelno = get_first_label_num ();
9588 n_labels = max_label_num () - min_labelno;
9589 label_live = (HARD_REG_SET *) xmalloc (n_labels * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
9590 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (ever_live_at_start);
9591 for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
9592 {
9593 insn = BLOCK_HEAD (i);
9594 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
9595 {
9596 HARD_REG_SET live;
9597
9598 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (live, BASIC_BLOCK (i)->global_live_at_start);
9599 compute_use_by_pseudos (&live, BASIC_BLOCK (i)->global_live_at_start);
9600 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (LABEL_LIVE (insn), live);
9601 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ever_live_at_start, live);
9602 }
9603 }
9604
9605 /* Initialize last_label_ruid, reload_combine_ruid and reg_state. */
9606 last_label_ruid = reload_combine_ruid = 0;
9607 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9608 {
9609 reg_state[i].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9610 if (fixed_regs[i])
9611 reg_state[i].use_index = -1;
9612 else
9613 reg_state[i].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9614 }
9615
9616 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
9617 {
9618 rtx note;
9619
9620 /* We cannot do our optimization across labels. Invalidating all the use
9621 information we have would be costly, so we just note where the label
9622 is and then later disable any optimization that would cross it. */
9623 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
9624 last_label_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9625 if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
9626 {
9627 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9628 reg_state[i].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9629 }
9630 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
9631 continue;
9632 reload_combine_ruid++;
9633
9634 /* Look for (set (REGX) (CONST_INT))
9635 (set (REGX) (PLUS (REGX) (REGY)))
9636 ...
9637 ... (MEM (REGX)) ...
9638 and convert it to
9639 (set (REGZ) (CONST_INT))
9640 ...
9641 ... (MEM (PLUS (REGZ) (REGY)))... .
9642
9643 First, check that we have (set (REGX) (PLUS (REGX) (REGY)))
9644 and that we know all uses of REGX before it dies. */
9645 set = single_set (insn);
9646 if (set != NULL_RTX
9647 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == REG
9648 && (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (REGNO (SET_DEST (set)),
9649 GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)))
9650 == 1)
9651 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == PLUS
9652 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)) == REG
9653 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0), SET_DEST (set))
9654 && last_label_ruid < reg_state[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))].use_ruid)
9655 {
9656 rtx reg = SET_DEST (set);
9657 rtx plus = SET_SRC (set);
9658 rtx base = XEXP (plus, 1);
9659 rtx prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
9660 rtx prev_set = prev ? single_set (prev) : NULL_RTX;
9661 int regno = REGNO (reg);
9662 rtx const_reg = NULL_RTX;
9663 rtx reg_sum = NULL_RTX;
9664
9665 /* Now, we need an index register.
9666 We'll set index_reg to this index register, const_reg to the
9667 register that is to be loaded with the constant
9668 (denoted as REGZ in the substitution illustration above),
9669 and reg_sum to the register-register that we want to use to
9670 substitute uses of REG (typically in MEMs) with.
9671 First check REG and BASE for being index registers;
9672 we can use them even if they are not dead. */
9673 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[INDEX_REG_CLASS], regno)
9674 || TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[INDEX_REG_CLASS],
9675 REGNO (base)))
9676 {
9677 const_reg = reg;
9678 reg_sum = plus;
9679 }
9680 else
9681 {
9682 /* Otherwise, look for a free index register. Since we have
9683 checked above that neiter REG nor BASE are index registers,
9684 if we find anything at all, it will be different from these
9685 two registers. */
9686 for (i = first_index_reg; i <= last_index_reg; i++)
9687 {
9688 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[INDEX_REG_CLASS], i)
9689 && reg_state[i].use_index == RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES
9690 && reg_state[i].store_ruid <= reg_state[regno].use_ruid
9691 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, GET_MODE (reg)) == 1)
9692 {
9693 rtx index_reg = gen_rtx_REG (GET_MODE (reg), i);
9694 const_reg = index_reg;
9695 reg_sum = gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (reg), index_reg, base);
9696 break;
9697 }
9698 }
9699 }
9700 /* Check that PREV_SET is indeed (set (REGX) (CONST_INT)) and that
9701 (REGY), i.e. BASE, is not clobbered before the last use we'll
9702 create. */
9703 if (prev_set
9704 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (prev_set)) == CONST_INT
9705 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (prev_set), reg)
9706 && reg_state[regno].use_index >= 0
9707 && reg_state[REGNO (base)].store_ruid <= reg_state[regno].use_ruid
9708 && reg_sum)
9709 {
9710 int i;
9711
9712 /* Change destination register and - if necessary - the
9713 constant value in PREV, the constant loading instruction. */
9714 validate_change (prev, &SET_DEST (prev_set), const_reg, 1);
9715 if (reg_state[regno].offset != const0_rtx)
9716 validate_change (prev,
9717 &SET_SRC (prev_set),
9718 GEN_INT (INTVAL (SET_SRC (prev_set))
9719 + INTVAL (reg_state[regno].offset)),
9720 1);
9721 /* Now for every use of REG that we have recorded, replace REG
9722 with REG_SUM. */
9723 for (i = reg_state[regno].use_index;
9724 i < RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES; i++)
9725 validate_change (reg_state[regno].reg_use[i].insn,
9726 reg_state[regno].reg_use[i].usep,
9727 reg_sum, 1);
9728
9729 if (apply_change_group ())
9730 {
9731 rtx *np;
9732
9733 /* Delete the reg-reg addition. */
9734 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
9735 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
9736 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
9737
9738 if (reg_state[regno].offset != const0_rtx)
9739 {
9740 /* Previous REG_EQUIV / REG_EQUAL notes for PREV
9741 are now invalid. */
9742 for (np = &REG_NOTES (prev); *np; )
9743 {
9744 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (*np) == REG_EQUAL
9745 || REG_NOTE_KIND (*np) == REG_EQUIV)
9746 *np = XEXP (*np, 1);
9747 else
9748 np = &XEXP (*np, 1);
9749 }
9750 }
9751 reg_state[regno].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9752 reg_state[REGNO (const_reg)].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9753 continue;
9754 }
9755 }
9756 }
9757 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reload_combine_note_store);
9758 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
9759 {
9760 rtx link;
9761
9762 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9763 {
9764 if (call_used_regs[i])
9765 {
9766 reg_state[i].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9767 reg_state[i].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9768 }
9769 }
9770 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); link;
9771 link = XEXP (link, 1))
9772 {
9773 rtx use = XEXP (link, 0);
9774 int regno = REGNO (XEXP (use, 0));
9775 if (GET_CODE (use) == CLOBBER)
9776 {
9777 reg_state[regno].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9778 reg_state[regno].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9779 }
9780 else
9781 reg_state[regno].use_index = -1;
9782 }
9783 }
9784 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != RETURN)
9785 {
9786 /* Non-spill registers might be used at the call destination in
9787 some unknown fashion, so we have to mark the unknown use. */
9788 HARD_REG_SET *live;
9789 if ((condjump_p (insn) || condjump_in_parallel_p (insn))
9790 && JUMP_LABEL (insn))
9791 live = &LABEL_LIVE (JUMP_LABEL (insn));
9792 else
9793 live = &ever_live_at_start;
9794 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER - 1; i >= 0; --i)
9795 {
9796 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (*live, i))
9797 reg_state[i].use_index = -1;
9798 }
9799 }
9800 reload_combine_note_use (&PATTERN (insn), insn);
9801 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
9802 {
9803 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
9804 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
9805 {
9806 int regno = REGNO (XEXP (note, 0));
9807
9808 reg_state[regno].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9809 reg_state[regno].use_index = -1;
9810 }
9811 }
9812 }
9813 free (label_live);
9814 }
9815
9816 /* Check if DST is a register or a subreg of a register; if it is,
9817 update reg_state[regno].store_ruid and reg_state[regno].use_index
9818 accordingly. Called via note_stores from reload_combine. */
9819 static void
9820 reload_combine_note_store (dst, set)
9821 rtx dst, set;
9822 {
9823 int regno = 0;
9824 int i;
9825 unsigned size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (dst));
9826
9827 if (GET_CODE (dst) == SUBREG)
9828 {
9829 regno = SUBREG_WORD (dst);
9830 dst = SUBREG_REG (dst);
9831 }
9832 if (GET_CODE (dst) != REG)
9833 return;
9834 regno += REGNO (dst);
9835
9836 /* note_stores might have stripped a STRICT_LOW_PART, so we have to be
9837 careful with registers / register parts that are not full words.
9838
9839 Similarly for ZERO_EXTRACT and SIGN_EXTRACT. */
9840 if (GET_CODE (set) != SET
9841 || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
9842 || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
9843 || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
9844 {
9845 for (i = (size - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD + regno; i >= regno; i--)
9846 {
9847 reg_state[i].use_index = -1;
9848 reg_state[i].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9849 }
9850 }
9851 else
9852 {
9853 for (i = (size - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD + regno; i >= regno; i--)
9854 {
9855 reg_state[i].store_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9856 reg_state[i].use_index = RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES;
9857 }
9858 }
9859 }
9860
9861 /* XP points to a piece of rtl that has to be checked for any uses of
9862 registers.
9863 *XP is the pattern of INSN, or a part of it.
9864 Called from reload_combine, and recursively by itself. */
9865 static void
9866 reload_combine_note_use (xp, insn)
9867 rtx *xp, insn;
9868 {
9869 rtx x = *xp;
9870 enum rtx_code code = x->code;
9871 const char *fmt;
9872 int i, j;
9873 rtx offset = const0_rtx; /* For the REG case below. */
9874
9875 switch (code)
9876 {
9877 case SET:
9878 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG)
9879 {
9880 reload_combine_note_use (&SET_SRC (x), insn);
9881 return;
9882 }
9883 break;
9884
9885 case CLOBBER:
9886 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG)
9887 return;
9888 break;
9889
9890 case PLUS:
9891 /* We are interested in (plus (reg) (const_int)) . */
9892 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != REG || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT)
9893 break;
9894 offset = XEXP (x, 1);
9895 x = XEXP (x, 0);
9896 /* Fall through. */
9897 case REG:
9898 {
9899 int regno = REGNO (x);
9900 int use_index;
9901
9902 /* Some spurious USEs of pseudo registers might remain.
9903 Just ignore them. */
9904 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
9905 return;
9906
9907 /* If this register is already used in some unknown fashion, we
9908 can't do anything.
9909 If we decrement the index from zero to -1, we can't store more
9910 uses, so this register becomes used in an unknown fashion. */
9911 use_index = --reg_state[regno].use_index;
9912 if (use_index < 0)
9913 return;
9914
9915 if (use_index != RELOAD_COMBINE_MAX_USES - 1)
9916 {
9917 /* We have found another use for a register that is already
9918 used later. Check if the offsets match; if not, mark the
9919 register as used in an unknown fashion. */
9920 if (! rtx_equal_p (offset, reg_state[regno].offset))
9921 {
9922 reg_state[regno].use_index = -1;
9923 return;
9924 }
9925 }
9926 else
9927 {
9928 /* This is the first use of this register we have seen since we
9929 marked it as dead. */
9930 reg_state[regno].offset = offset;
9931 reg_state[regno].use_ruid = reload_combine_ruid;
9932 }
9933 reg_state[regno].reg_use[use_index].insn = insn;
9934 reg_state[regno].reg_use[use_index].usep = xp;
9935 return;
9936 }
9937
9938 default:
9939 break;
9940 }
9941
9942 /* Recursively process the components of X. */
9943 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
9944 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
9945 {
9946 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
9947 reload_combine_note_use (&XEXP (x, i), insn);
9948 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
9949 {
9950 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
9951 reload_combine_note_use (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
9952 }
9953 }
9954 }
9955 \f
9956 /* See if we can reduce the cost of a constant by replacing a move with
9957 an add. */
9958 /* We cannot do our optimization across labels. Invalidating all the
9959 information about register contents we have would be costly, so we
9960 use last_label_luid (local variable of reload_cse_move2add) to note
9961 where the label is and then later disable any optimization that would
9962 cross it.
9963 reg_offset[n] / reg_base_reg[n] / reg_mode[n] are only valid if
9964 reg_set_luid[n] is larger than last_label_luid[n] . */
9965 static int reg_set_luid[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
9966 /* reg_offset[n] has to be CONST_INT for it and reg_base_reg[n] /
9967 reg_mode[n] to be valid.
9968 If reg_offset[n] is a CONST_INT and reg_base_reg[n] is negative, register n
9969 has been set to reg_offset[n] in mode reg_mode[n] .
9970 If reg_offset[n] is a CONST_INT and reg_base_reg[n] is non-negative,
9971 register n has been set to the sum of reg_offset[n] and register
9972 reg_base_reg[n], calculated in mode reg_mode[n] . */
9973 static rtx reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
9974 static int reg_base_reg[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
9975 static enum machine_mode reg_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
9976 /* move2add_luid is linearily increased while scanning the instructions
9977 from first to last. It is used to set reg_set_luid in
9978 reload_cse_move2add and move2add_note_store. */
9979 static int move2add_luid;
9980
9981 /* Generate a CONST_INT and force it in the range of MODE. */
9982 static rtx
9983 gen_mode_int (mode, value)
9984 enum machine_mode mode;
9985 HOST_WIDE_INT value;
9986 {
9987 HOST_WIDE_INT cval = value & GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
9988 int width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
9989
9990 /* If MODE is narrower than HOST_WIDE_INT and CVAL is a negative number,
9991 sign extend it. */
9992 if (width > 0 && width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
9993 && (cval & ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (width - 1))) != 0)
9994 cval |= (HOST_WIDE_INT) -1 << width;
9995
9996 return GEN_INT (cval);
9997 }
9998
9999 static void
10000 reload_cse_move2add (first)
10001 rtx first;
10002 {
10003 int i;
10004 rtx insn;
10005 int last_label_luid;
10006
10007 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER-1; i >= 0; i--)
10008 reg_set_luid[i] = 0;
10009
10010 last_label_luid = 0;
10011 move2add_luid = 1;
10012 for (insn = first; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn), move2add_luid++)
10013 {
10014 rtx pat, note;
10015
10016 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
10017 last_label_luid = move2add_luid;
10018 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
10019 continue;
10020 pat = PATTERN (insn);
10021 /* For simplicity, we only perform this optimization on
10022 straightforward SETs. */
10023 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET
10024 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (pat)) == REG)
10025 {
10026 rtx reg = SET_DEST (pat);
10027 int regno = REGNO (reg);
10028 rtx src = SET_SRC (pat);
10029
10030 /* Check if we have valid information on the contents of this
10031 register in the mode of REG. */
10032 /* ??? We don't know how zero / sign extension is handled, hence
10033 we can't go from a narrower to a wider mode. */
10034 if (reg_set_luid[regno] > last_label_luid
10035 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg))
10036 <= GET_MODE_SIZE (reg_mode[regno]))
10037 && GET_CODE (reg_offset[regno]) == CONST_INT)
10038 {
10039 /* Try to transform (set (REGX) (CONST_INT A))
10040 ...
10041 (set (REGX) (CONST_INT B))
10042 to
10043 (set (REGX) (CONST_INT A))
10044 ...
10045 (set (REGX) (plus (REGX) (CONST_INT B-A))) */
10046
10047 if (GET_CODE (src) == CONST_INT && reg_base_reg[regno] < 0)
10048 {
10049 int success = 0;
10050 rtx new_src
10051 = gen_mode_int (GET_MODE (reg),
10052 INTVAL (src) - INTVAL (reg_offset[regno]));
10053 /* (set (reg) (plus (reg) (const_int 0))) is not canonical;
10054 use (set (reg) (reg)) instead.
10055 We don't delete this insn, nor do we convert it into a
10056 note, to avoid losing register notes or the return
10057 value flag. jump2 already knowns how to get rid of
10058 no-op moves. */
10059 if (new_src == const0_rtx)
10060 success = validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (pat), reg, 0);
10061 else if (rtx_cost (new_src, PLUS) < rtx_cost (src, SET)
10062 && have_add2_insn (GET_MODE (reg)))
10063 success = validate_change (insn, &PATTERN (insn),
10064 gen_add2_insn (reg, new_src), 0);
10065 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10066 reg_mode[regno] = GET_MODE (reg);
10067 reg_offset[regno] = src;
10068 continue;
10069 }
10070
10071 /* Try to transform (set (REGX) (REGY))
10072 (set (REGX) (PLUS (REGX) (CONST_INT A)))
10073 ...
10074 (set (REGX) (REGY))
10075 (set (REGX) (PLUS (REGX) (CONST_INT B)))
10076 to
10077 (REGX) (REGY))
10078 (set (REGX) (PLUS (REGX) (CONST_INT A)))
10079 ...
10080 (set (REGX) (plus (REGX) (CONST_INT B-A))) */
10081 else if (GET_CODE (src) == REG
10082 && reg_base_reg[regno] == REGNO (src)
10083 && reg_set_luid[regno] > reg_set_luid[REGNO (src)])
10084 {
10085 rtx next = next_nonnote_insn (insn);
10086 rtx set = NULL_RTX;
10087 if (next)
10088 set = single_set (next);
10089 if (next
10090 && set
10091 && SET_DEST (set) == reg
10092 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == PLUS
10093 && XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0) == reg
10094 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1)) == CONST_INT)
10095 {
10096 rtx src3 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 1);
10097 rtx new_src
10098 = gen_mode_int (GET_MODE (reg),
10099 INTVAL (src3)
10100 - INTVAL (reg_offset[regno]));
10101 int success = 0;
10102
10103 if (new_src == const0_rtx)
10104 /* See above why we create (set (reg) (reg)) here. */
10105 success
10106 = validate_change (next, &SET_SRC (set), reg, 0);
10107 else if ((rtx_cost (new_src, PLUS)
10108 < 2 + rtx_cost (src3, SET))
10109 && have_add2_insn (GET_MODE (reg)))
10110 success
10111 = validate_change (next, &PATTERN (next),
10112 gen_add2_insn (reg, new_src), 0);
10113 if (success)
10114 {
10115 /* INSN might be the first insn in a basic block
10116 if the preceding insn is a conditional jump
10117 or a possible-throwing call. */
10118 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
10119 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
10120 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
10121 }
10122 insn = next;
10123 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10124 reg_mode[regno] = GET_MODE (reg);
10125 reg_offset[regno] = src3;
10126 continue;
10127 }
10128 }
10129 }
10130 }
10131
10132 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
10133 {
10134 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
10135 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG)
10136 {
10137 /* Indicate that this register has been recently written to,
10138 but the exact contents are not available. */
10139 int regno = REGNO (XEXP (note, 0));
10140 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
10141 {
10142 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10143 reg_offset[regno] = note;
10144 }
10145 }
10146 }
10147 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), move2add_note_store);
10148 /* If this is a CALL_INSN, all call used registers are stored with
10149 unknown values. */
10150 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
10151 {
10152 for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER-1; i >= 0; i--)
10153 {
10154 if (call_used_regs[i])
10155 {
10156 reg_set_luid[i] = move2add_luid;
10157 reg_offset[i] = insn; /* Invalidate contents. */
10158 }
10159 }
10160 }
10161 }
10162 }
10163
10164 /* SET is a SET or CLOBBER that sets DST.
10165 Update reg_set_luid, reg_offset and reg_base_reg accordingly.
10166 Called from reload_cse_move2add via note_stores. */
10167 static void
10168 move2add_note_store (dst, set)
10169 rtx dst, set;
10170 {
10171 int regno = 0;
10172 int i;
10173
10174 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (dst);
10175 if (GET_CODE (dst) == SUBREG)
10176 {
10177 regno = SUBREG_WORD (dst);
10178 dst = SUBREG_REG (dst);
10179 }
10180 if (GET_CODE (dst) != REG)
10181 return;
10182
10183 regno += REGNO (dst);
10184
10185 if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1 && GET_CODE (set) == SET
10186 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != ZERO_EXTRACT
10187 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != SIGN_EXTRACT
10188 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != STRICT_LOW_PART)
10189 {
10190 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
10191
10192 reg_mode[regno] = mode;
10193 switch (GET_CODE (src))
10194 {
10195 case PLUS:
10196 {
10197 rtx src0 = XEXP (src, 0);
10198 if (GET_CODE (src0) == REG)
10199 {
10200 if (REGNO (src0) != regno
10201 || reg_offset[regno] != const0_rtx)
10202 {
10203 reg_base_reg[regno] = REGNO (src0);
10204 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10205 }
10206 reg_offset[regno] = XEXP (src, 1);
10207 break;
10208 }
10209 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10210 reg_offset[regno] = set; /* Invalidate contents. */
10211 break;
10212 }
10213
10214 case REG:
10215 reg_base_reg[regno] = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
10216 reg_offset[regno] = const0_rtx;
10217 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10218 break;
10219
10220 default:
10221 reg_base_reg[regno] = -1;
10222 reg_offset[regno] = SET_SRC (set);
10223 reg_set_luid[regno] = move2add_luid;
10224 break;
10225 }
10226 }
10227 else
10228 {
10229 for (i = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) - 1; i >= regno; i--)
10230 {
10231 /* Indicate that this register has been recently written to,
10232 but the exact contents are not available. */
10233 reg_set_luid[i] = move2add_luid;
10234 reg_offset[i] = dst;
10235 }
10236 }
10237 }
10238
10239 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
10240 static void
10241 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, x)
10242 rtx insn;
10243 rtx x;
10244 {
10245 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
10246 const char *fmt;
10247 int i, j;
10248
10249 if (code == MEM && auto_inc_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
10250 {
10251 REG_NOTES (insn)
10252 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (REG_INC, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), REG_NOTES (insn));
10253 return;
10254 }
10255
10256 /* Scan all the operand sub-expressions. */
10257 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
10258 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
10259 {
10260 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
10261 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XEXP (x, i));
10262 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
10263 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
10264 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XVECEXP (x, i, j));
10265 }
10266 }
10267 #endif
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