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1 /* Statement translation -- generate GCC trees from gfc_code.
2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
4 and Steven Bosscher <s.bosscher@student.tudelft.nl>
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23
24 #include "config.h"
25 #include "system.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "tree-gimple.h"
29 #include "ggc.h"
30 #include "toplev.h"
31 #include "real.h"
32 #include "gfortran.h"
33 #include "trans.h"
34 #include "trans-stmt.h"
35 #include "trans-types.h"
36 #include "trans-array.h"
37 #include "trans-const.h"
38 #include "arith.h"
39
40 typedef struct iter_info
41 {
42 tree var;
43 tree start;
44 tree end;
45 tree step;
46 struct iter_info *next;
47 }
48 iter_info;
49
50 typedef struct temporary_list
51 {
52 tree temporary;
53 struct temporary_list *next;
54 }
55 temporary_list;
56
57 typedef struct forall_info
58 {
59 iter_info *this_loop;
60 tree mask;
61 tree pmask;
62 tree maskindex;
63 int nvar;
64 tree size;
65 struct forall_info *outer;
66 struct forall_info *next_nest;
67 }
68 forall_info;
69
70 static void gfc_trans_where_2 (gfc_code *, tree, tree, forall_info *,
71 stmtblock_t *, temporary_list **temp);
72
73 /* Translate a F95 label number to a LABEL_EXPR. */
74
75 tree
76 gfc_trans_label_here (gfc_code * code)
77 {
78 return build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, gfc_get_label_decl (code->here));
79 }
80
81
82 /* Given a variable expression which has been ASSIGNed to, find the decl
83 containing the auxiliary variables. For variables in common blocks this
84 is a field_decl. */
85
86 void
87 gfc_conv_label_variable (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr)
88 {
89 gcc_assert (expr->symtree->n.sym->attr.assign == 1);
90 gfc_conv_expr (se, expr);
91 /* Deals with variable in common block. Get the field declaration. */
92 if (TREE_CODE (se->expr) == COMPONENT_REF)
93 se->expr = TREE_OPERAND (se->expr, 1);
94 }
95
96 /* Translate a label assignment statement. */
97
98 tree
99 gfc_trans_label_assign (gfc_code * code)
100 {
101 tree label_tree;
102 gfc_se se;
103 tree len;
104 tree addr;
105 tree len_tree;
106 char *label_str;
107 int label_len;
108
109 /* Start a new block. */
110 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
111 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
112 gfc_conv_label_variable (&se, code->expr);
113
114 len = GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (se.expr);
115 addr = GFC_DECL_ASSIGN_ADDR (se.expr);
116
117 label_tree = gfc_get_label_decl (code->label);
118
119 if (code->label->defined == ST_LABEL_TARGET)
120 {
121 label_tree = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, label_tree);
122 len_tree = integer_minus_one_node;
123 }
124 else
125 {
126 label_str = code->label->format->value.character.string;
127 label_len = code->label->format->value.character.length;
128 len_tree = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, label_len);
129 label_tree = gfc_build_string_const (label_len + 1, label_str);
130 label_tree = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, label_tree);
131 }
132
133 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, len, len_tree);
134 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, addr, label_tree);
135
136 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
137 }
138
139 /* Translate a GOTO statement. */
140
141 tree
142 gfc_trans_goto (gfc_code * code)
143 {
144 tree assigned_goto;
145 tree target;
146 tree tmp;
147 tree assign_error;
148 tree range_error;
149 gfc_se se;
150
151
152 if (code->label != NULL)
153 return build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_label_decl (code->label));
154
155 /* ASSIGNED GOTO. */
156 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
157 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
158 gfc_conv_label_variable (&se, code->expr);
159 assign_error =
160 gfc_build_cstring_const ("Assigned label is not a target label");
161 tmp = GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (se.expr);
162 tmp = build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, tmp, integer_minus_one_node);
163 gfc_trans_runtime_check (tmp, assign_error, &se.pre);
164
165 assigned_goto = GFC_DECL_ASSIGN_ADDR (se.expr);
166 target = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, assigned_goto);
167
168 code = code->block;
169 if (code == NULL)
170 {
171 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, target);
172 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
173 }
174
175 /* Check the label list. */
176 range_error = gfc_build_cstring_const ("Assigned label is not in the list");
177
178 do
179 {
180 tmp = gfc_get_label_decl (code->label);
181 tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, tmp);
182 tmp = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, tmp, assigned_goto);
183 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, tmp, target, build_empty_stmt ());
184 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
185 code = code->block;
186 }
187 while (code != NULL);
188 gfc_trans_runtime_check (boolean_true_node, range_error, &se.pre);
189 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
190 }
191
192
193 /* Translate an ENTRY statement. Just adds a label for this entry point. */
194 tree
195 gfc_trans_entry (gfc_code * code)
196 {
197 return build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, code->ext.entry->label);
198 }
199
200
201 /* Translate the CALL statement. Builds a call to an F95 subroutine. */
202
203 tree
204 gfc_trans_call (gfc_code * code)
205 {
206 gfc_se se;
207 int has_alternate_specifier;
208
209 /* A CALL starts a new block because the actual arguments may have to
210 be evaluated first. */
211 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
212 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
213
214 gcc_assert (code->resolved_sym);
215
216 /* Translate the call. */
217 has_alternate_specifier
218 = gfc_conv_function_call (&se, code->resolved_sym, code->ext.actual);
219
220 /* A subroutine without side-effect, by definition, does nothing! */
221 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (se.expr) = 1;
222
223 /* Chain the pieces together and return the block. */
224 if (has_alternate_specifier)
225 {
226 gfc_code *select_code;
227 gfc_symbol *sym;
228 select_code = code->next;
229 gcc_assert(select_code->op == EXEC_SELECT);
230 sym = select_code->expr->symtree->n.sym;
231 se.expr = convert (gfc_typenode_for_spec (&sym->ts), se.expr);
232 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, sym->backend_decl, se.expr);
233 }
234 else
235 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, se.expr);
236
237 gfc_add_block_to_block (&se.pre, &se.post);
238 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
239 }
240
241
242 /* Translate the RETURN statement. */
243
244 tree
245 gfc_trans_return (gfc_code * code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
246 {
247 if (code->expr)
248 {
249 gfc_se se;
250 tree tmp;
251 tree result;
252
253 /* if code->expr is not NULL, this return statement must appear
254 in a subroutine and current_fake_result_decl has already
255 been generated. */
256
257 result = gfc_get_fake_result_decl (NULL);
258 if (!result)
259 {
260 gfc_warning ("An alternate return at %L without a * dummy argument",
261 &code->expr->where);
262 return build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_return_label ());
263 }
264
265 /* Start a new block for this statement. */
266 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
267 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
268
269 gfc_conv_expr (&se, code->expr);
270
271 tmp = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result), result, se.expr);
272 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
273
274 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_return_label ());
275 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
276 gfc_add_block_to_block (&se.pre, &se.post);
277 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
278 }
279 else
280 return build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_return_label ());
281 }
282
283
284 /* Translate the PAUSE statement. We have to translate this statement
285 to a runtime library call. */
286
287 tree
288 gfc_trans_pause (gfc_code * code)
289 {
290 tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
291 gfc_se se;
292 tree args;
293 tree tmp;
294 tree fndecl;
295
296 /* Start a new block for this statement. */
297 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
298 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
299
300
301 if (code->expr == NULL)
302 {
303 tmp = build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node, code->ext.stop_code);
304 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, tmp);
305 fndecl = gfor_fndecl_pause_numeric;
306 }
307 else
308 {
309 gfc_conv_expr_reference (&se, code->expr);
310 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, se.expr);
311 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, se.string_length);
312 fndecl = gfor_fndecl_pause_string;
313 }
314
315 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (fndecl, args);
316 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
317
318 gfc_add_block_to_block (&se.pre, &se.post);
319
320 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
321 }
322
323
324 /* Translate the STOP statement. We have to translate this statement
325 to a runtime library call. */
326
327 tree
328 gfc_trans_stop (gfc_code * code)
329 {
330 tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
331 gfc_se se;
332 tree args;
333 tree tmp;
334 tree fndecl;
335
336 /* Start a new block for this statement. */
337 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
338 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
339
340
341 if (code->expr == NULL)
342 {
343 tmp = build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node, code->ext.stop_code);
344 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, tmp);
345 fndecl = gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric;
346 }
347 else
348 {
349 gfc_conv_expr_reference (&se, code->expr);
350 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, se.expr);
351 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, se.string_length);
352 fndecl = gfor_fndecl_stop_string;
353 }
354
355 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (fndecl, args);
356 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
357
358 gfc_add_block_to_block (&se.pre, &se.post);
359
360 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
361 }
362
363
364 /* Generate GENERIC for the IF construct. This function also deals with
365 the simple IF statement, because the front end translates the IF
366 statement into an IF construct.
367
368 We translate:
369
370 IF (cond) THEN
371 then_clause
372 ELSEIF (cond2)
373 elseif_clause
374 ELSE
375 else_clause
376 ENDIF
377
378 into:
379
380 pre_cond_s;
381 if (cond_s)
382 {
383 then_clause;
384 }
385 else
386 {
387 pre_cond_s
388 if (cond_s)
389 {
390 elseif_clause
391 }
392 else
393 {
394 else_clause;
395 }
396 }
397
398 where COND_S is the simplified version of the predicate. PRE_COND_S
399 are the pre side-effects produced by the translation of the
400 conditional.
401 We need to build the chain recursively otherwise we run into
402 problems with folding incomplete statements. */
403
404 static tree
405 gfc_trans_if_1 (gfc_code * code)
406 {
407 gfc_se if_se;
408 tree stmt, elsestmt;
409
410 /* Check for an unconditional ELSE clause. */
411 if (!code->expr)
412 return gfc_trans_code (code->next);
413
414 /* Initialize a statement builder for each block. Puts in NULL_TREEs. */
415 gfc_init_se (&if_se, NULL);
416 gfc_start_block (&if_se.pre);
417
418 /* Calculate the IF condition expression. */
419 gfc_conv_expr_val (&if_se, code->expr);
420
421 /* Translate the THEN clause. */
422 stmt = gfc_trans_code (code->next);
423
424 /* Translate the ELSE clause. */
425 if (code->block)
426 elsestmt = gfc_trans_if_1 (code->block);
427 else
428 elsestmt = build_empty_stmt ();
429
430 /* Build the condition expression and add it to the condition block. */
431 stmt = build3_v (COND_EXPR, if_se.expr, stmt, elsestmt);
432
433 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&if_se.pre, stmt);
434
435 /* Finish off this statement. */
436 return gfc_finish_block (&if_se.pre);
437 }
438
439 tree
440 gfc_trans_if (gfc_code * code)
441 {
442 /* Ignore the top EXEC_IF, it only announces an IF construct. The
443 actual code we must translate is in code->block. */
444
445 return gfc_trans_if_1 (code->block);
446 }
447
448
449 /* Translage an arithmetic IF expression.
450
451 IF (cond) label1, label2, label3 translates to
452
453 if (cond <= 0)
454 {
455 if (cond < 0)
456 goto label1;
457 else // cond == 0
458 goto label2;
459 }
460 else // cond > 0
461 goto label3;
462 */
463
464 tree
465 gfc_trans_arithmetic_if (gfc_code * code)
466 {
467 gfc_se se;
468 tree tmp;
469 tree branch1;
470 tree branch2;
471 tree zero;
472
473 /* Start a new block. */
474 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
475 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
476
477 /* Pre-evaluate COND. */
478 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->expr);
479
480 /* Build something to compare with. */
481 zero = gfc_build_const (TREE_TYPE (se.expr), integer_zero_node);
482
483 /* If (cond < 0) take branch1 else take branch2.
484 First build jumps to the COND .LT. 0 and the COND .EQ. 0 cases. */
485 branch1 = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_label_decl (code->label));
486 branch2 = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_label_decl (code->label2));
487
488 tmp = build2 (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, se.expr, zero);
489 branch1 = build3_v (COND_EXPR, tmp, branch1, branch2);
490
491 /* if (cond <= 0) take branch1 else take branch2. */
492 branch2 = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, gfc_get_label_decl (code->label3));
493 tmp = build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, se.expr, zero);
494 branch1 = build3_v (COND_EXPR, tmp, branch1, branch2);
495
496 /* Append the COND_EXPR to the evaluation of COND, and return. */
497 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, branch1);
498 return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
499 }
500
501
502 /* Translate the simple DO construct. This is where the loop variable has
503 integer type and step +-1. We can't use this in the general case
504 because integer overflow and floating point errors could give incorrect
505 results.
506 We translate a do loop from:
507
508 DO dovar = from, to, step
509 body
510 END DO
511
512 to:
513
514 [Evaluate loop bounds and step]
515 dovar = from;
516 if ((step > 0) ? (dovar <= to) : (dovar => to))
517 {
518 for (;;)
519 {
520 body;
521 cycle_label:
522 cond = (dovar == to);
523 dovar += step;
524 if (cond) goto end_label;
525 }
526 }
527 end_label:
528
529 This helps the optimizers by avoiding the extra induction variable
530 used in the general case. */
531
532 static tree
533 gfc_trans_simple_do (gfc_code * code, stmtblock_t *pblock, tree dovar,
534 tree from, tree to, tree step)
535 {
536 stmtblock_t body;
537 tree type;
538 tree cond;
539 tree tmp;
540 tree cycle_label;
541 tree exit_label;
542
543 type = TREE_TYPE (dovar);
544
545 /* Initialize the DO variable: dovar = from. */
546 gfc_add_modify_expr (pblock, dovar, from);
547
548 /* Cycle and exit statements are implemented with gotos. */
549 cycle_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
550 exit_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
551
552 /* Put the labels where they can be found later. See gfc_trans_do(). */
553 code->block->backend_decl = tree_cons (cycle_label, exit_label, NULL);
554
555 /* Loop body. */
556 gfc_start_block (&body);
557
558 /* Main loop body. */
559 tmp = gfc_trans_code (code->block->next);
560 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
561
562 /* Label for cycle statements (if needed). */
563 if (TREE_USED (cycle_label))
564 {
565 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, cycle_label);
566 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
567 }
568
569 /* Evaluate the loop condition. */
570 cond = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, dovar, to);
571 cond = gfc_evaluate_now (cond, &body);
572
573 /* Increment the loop variable. */
574 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, dovar, step);
575 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, dovar, tmp);
576
577 /* The loop exit. */
578 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, exit_label);
579 TREE_USED (exit_label) = 1;
580 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, cond, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
581 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
582
583 /* Finish the loop body. */
584 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
585 tmp = build1_v (LOOP_EXPR, tmp);
586
587 /* Only execute the loop if the number of iterations is positive. */
588 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (step) > 0)
589 cond = fold_build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, dovar, to);
590 else
591 cond = fold_build2 (GE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, dovar, to);
592 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, cond, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
593 gfc_add_expr_to_block (pblock, tmp);
594
595 /* Add the exit label. */
596 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, exit_label);
597 gfc_add_expr_to_block (pblock, tmp);
598
599 return gfc_finish_block (pblock);
600 }
601
602 /* Translate the DO construct. This obviously is one of the most
603 important ones to get right with any compiler, but especially
604 so for Fortran.
605
606 We special case some loop forms as described in gfc_trans_simple_do.
607 For other cases we implement them with a separate loop count,
608 as described in the standard.
609
610 We translate a do loop from:
611
612 DO dovar = from, to, step
613 body
614 END DO
615
616 to:
617
618 [evaluate loop bounds and step]
619 count = to + step - from;
620 dovar = from;
621 for (;;)
622 {
623 body;
624 cycle_label:
625 dovar += step
626 count--;
627 if (count <=0) goto exit_label;
628 }
629 exit_label:
630
631 TODO: Large loop counts
632 The code above assumes the loop count fits into a signed integer kind,
633 i.e. Does not work for loop counts > 2^31 for integer(kind=4) variables
634 We must support the full range. */
635
636 tree
637 gfc_trans_do (gfc_code * code)
638 {
639 gfc_se se;
640 tree dovar;
641 tree from;
642 tree to;
643 tree step;
644 tree count;
645 tree count_one;
646 tree type;
647 tree cond;
648 tree cycle_label;
649 tree exit_label;
650 tree tmp;
651 stmtblock_t block;
652 stmtblock_t body;
653
654 gfc_start_block (&block);
655
656 /* Evaluate all the expressions in the iterator. */
657 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
658 gfc_conv_expr_lhs (&se, code->ext.iterator->var);
659 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
660 dovar = se.expr;
661 type = TREE_TYPE (dovar);
662
663 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
664 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->ext.iterator->start);
665 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
666 from = gfc_evaluate_now (se.expr, &block);
667
668 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
669 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->ext.iterator->end);
670 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
671 to = gfc_evaluate_now (se.expr, &block);
672
673 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
674 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->ext.iterator->step);
675 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
676 step = gfc_evaluate_now (se.expr, &block);
677
678 /* Special case simple loops. */
679 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
680 && (integer_onep (step)
681 || tree_int_cst_equal (step, integer_minus_one_node)))
682 return gfc_trans_simple_do (code, &block, dovar, from, to, step);
683
684 /* Initialize loop count. This code is executed before we enter the
685 loop body. We generate: count = (to + step - from) / step. */
686
687 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, type, step, from);
688 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, to, tmp);
689 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
690 {
691 tmp = fold_build2 (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, type, tmp, step);
692 count = gfc_create_var (type, "count");
693 }
694 else
695 {
696 /* TODO: We could use the same width as the real type.
697 This would probably cause more problems that it solves
698 when we implement "long double" types. */
699 tmp = fold_build2 (RDIV_EXPR, type, tmp, step);
700 tmp = fold_build1 (FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, tmp);
701 count = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count");
702 }
703 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, count, tmp);
704
705 count_one = convert (TREE_TYPE (count), integer_one_node);
706
707 /* Initialize the DO variable: dovar = from. */
708 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, dovar, from);
709
710 /* Loop body. */
711 gfc_start_block (&body);
712
713 /* Cycle and exit statements are implemented with gotos. */
714 cycle_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
715 exit_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
716
717 /* Start with the loop condition. Loop until count <= 0. */
718 cond = build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, count,
719 convert (TREE_TYPE (count), integer_zero_node));
720 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, exit_label);
721 TREE_USED (exit_label) = 1;
722 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, cond, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
723 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
724
725 /* Put these labels where they can be found later. We put the
726 labels in a TREE_LIST node (because TREE_CHAIN is already
727 used). cycle_label goes in TREE_PURPOSE (backend_decl), exit
728 label in TREE_VALUE (backend_decl). */
729
730 code->block->backend_decl = tree_cons (cycle_label, exit_label, NULL);
731
732 /* Main loop body. */
733 tmp = gfc_trans_code (code->block->next);
734 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
735
736 /* Label for cycle statements (if needed). */
737 if (TREE_USED (cycle_label))
738 {
739 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, cycle_label);
740 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
741 }
742
743 /* Increment the loop variable. */
744 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, dovar, step);
745 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, dovar, tmp);
746
747 /* Decrement the loop count. */
748 tmp = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (count), count, count_one);
749 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count, tmp);
750
751 /* End of loop body. */
752 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
753
754 /* The for loop itself. */
755 tmp = build1_v (LOOP_EXPR, tmp);
756 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
757
758 /* Add the exit label. */
759 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, exit_label);
760 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
761
762 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
763 }
764
765
766 /* Translate the DO WHILE construct.
767
768 We translate
769
770 DO WHILE (cond)
771 body
772 END DO
773
774 to:
775
776 for ( ; ; )
777 {
778 pre_cond;
779 if (! cond) goto exit_label;
780 body;
781 cycle_label:
782 }
783 exit_label:
784
785 Because the evaluation of the exit condition `cond' may have side
786 effects, we can't do much for empty loop bodies. The backend optimizers
787 should be smart enough to eliminate any dead loops. */
788
789 tree
790 gfc_trans_do_while (gfc_code * code)
791 {
792 gfc_se cond;
793 tree tmp;
794 tree cycle_label;
795 tree exit_label;
796 stmtblock_t block;
797
798 /* Everything we build here is part of the loop body. */
799 gfc_start_block (&block);
800
801 /* Cycle and exit statements are implemented with gotos. */
802 cycle_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
803 exit_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
804
805 /* Put the labels where they can be found later. See gfc_trans_do(). */
806 code->block->backend_decl = tree_cons (cycle_label, exit_label, NULL);
807
808 /* Create a GIMPLE version of the exit condition. */
809 gfc_init_se (&cond, NULL);
810 gfc_conv_expr_val (&cond, code->expr);
811 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &cond.pre);
812 cond.expr = fold_build1 (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, cond.expr);
813
814 /* Build "IF (! cond) GOTO exit_label". */
815 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, exit_label);
816 TREE_USED (exit_label) = 1;
817 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, cond.expr, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
818 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
819
820 /* The main body of the loop. */
821 tmp = gfc_trans_code (code->block->next);
822 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
823
824 /* Label for cycle statements (if needed). */
825 if (TREE_USED (cycle_label))
826 {
827 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, cycle_label);
828 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
829 }
830
831 /* End of loop body. */
832 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&block);
833
834 gfc_init_block (&block);
835 /* Build the loop. */
836 tmp = build1_v (LOOP_EXPR, tmp);
837 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
838
839 /* Add the exit label. */
840 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, exit_label);
841 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
842
843 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
844 }
845
846
847 /* Translate the SELECT CASE construct for INTEGER case expressions,
848 without killing all potential optimizations. The problem is that
849 Fortran allows unbounded cases, but the back-end does not, so we
850 need to intercept those before we enter the equivalent SWITCH_EXPR
851 we can build.
852
853 For example, we translate this,
854
855 SELECT CASE (expr)
856 CASE (:100,101,105:115)
857 block_1
858 CASE (190:199,200:)
859 block_2
860 CASE (300)
861 block_3
862 CASE DEFAULT
863 block_4
864 END SELECT
865
866 to the GENERIC equivalent,
867
868 switch (expr)
869 {
870 case (minimum value for typeof(expr) ... 100:
871 case 101:
872 case 105 ... 114:
873 block1:
874 goto end_label;
875
876 case 200 ... (maximum value for typeof(expr):
877 case 190 ... 199:
878 block2;
879 goto end_label;
880
881 case 300:
882 block_3;
883 goto end_label;
884
885 default:
886 block_4;
887 goto end_label;
888 }
889
890 end_label: */
891
892 static tree
893 gfc_trans_integer_select (gfc_code * code)
894 {
895 gfc_code *c;
896 gfc_case *cp;
897 tree end_label;
898 tree tmp;
899 gfc_se se;
900 stmtblock_t block;
901 stmtblock_t body;
902
903 gfc_start_block (&block);
904
905 /* Calculate the switch expression. */
906 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
907 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->expr);
908 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
909
910 end_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
911
912 gfc_init_block (&body);
913
914 for (c = code->block; c; c = c->block)
915 {
916 for (cp = c->ext.case_list; cp; cp = cp->next)
917 {
918 tree low, high;
919 tree label;
920
921 /* Assume it's the default case. */
922 low = high = NULL_TREE;
923
924 if (cp->low)
925 {
926 low = gfc_conv_constant_to_tree (cp->low);
927
928 /* If there's only a lower bound, set the high bound to the
929 maximum value of the case expression. */
930 if (!cp->high)
931 high = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (se.expr));
932 }
933
934 if (cp->high)
935 {
936 /* Three cases are possible here:
937
938 1) There is no lower bound, e.g. CASE (:N).
939 2) There is a lower bound .NE. high bound, that is
940 a case range, e.g. CASE (N:M) where M>N (we make
941 sure that M>N during type resolution).
942 3) There is a lower bound, and it has the same value
943 as the high bound, e.g. CASE (N:N). This is our
944 internal representation of CASE(N).
945
946 In the first and second case, we need to set a value for
947 high. In the thirth case, we don't because the GCC middle
948 end represents a single case value by just letting high be
949 a NULL_TREE. We can't do that because we need to be able
950 to represent unbounded cases. */
951
952 if (!cp->low
953 || (cp->low
954 && mpz_cmp (cp->low->value.integer,
955 cp->high->value.integer) != 0))
956 high = gfc_conv_constant_to_tree (cp->high);
957
958 /* Unbounded case. */
959 if (!cp->low)
960 low = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (se.expr));
961 }
962
963 /* Build a label. */
964 label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
965
966 /* Add this case label.
967 Add parameter 'label', make it match GCC backend. */
968 tmp = build3 (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, low, high, label);
969 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
970 }
971
972 /* Add the statements for this case. */
973 tmp = gfc_trans_code (c->next);
974 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
975
976 /* Break to the end of the construct. */
977 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, end_label);
978 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
979 }
980
981 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
982 tmp = build3_v (SWITCH_EXPR, se.expr, tmp, NULL_TREE);
983 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
984
985 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, end_label);
986 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
987
988 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
989 }
990
991
992 /* Translate the SELECT CASE construct for LOGICAL case expressions.
993
994 There are only two cases possible here, even though the standard
995 does allow three cases in a LOGICAL SELECT CASE construct: .TRUE.,
996 .FALSE., and DEFAULT.
997
998 We never generate more than two blocks here. Instead, we always
999 try to eliminate the DEFAULT case. This way, we can translate this
1000 kind of SELECT construct to a simple
1001
1002 if {} else {};
1003
1004 expression in GENERIC. */
1005
1006 static tree
1007 gfc_trans_logical_select (gfc_code * code)
1008 {
1009 gfc_code *c;
1010 gfc_code *t, *f, *d;
1011 gfc_case *cp;
1012 gfc_se se;
1013 stmtblock_t block;
1014
1015 /* Assume we don't have any cases at all. */
1016 t = f = d = NULL;
1017
1018 /* Now see which ones we actually do have. We can have at most two
1019 cases in a single case list: one for .TRUE. and one for .FALSE.
1020 The default case is always separate. If the cases for .TRUE. and
1021 .FALSE. are in the same case list, the block for that case list
1022 always executed, and we don't generate code a COND_EXPR. */
1023 for (c = code->block; c; c = c->block)
1024 {
1025 for (cp = c->ext.case_list; cp; cp = cp->next)
1026 {
1027 if (cp->low)
1028 {
1029 if (cp->low->value.logical == 0) /* .FALSE. */
1030 f = c;
1031 else /* if (cp->value.logical != 0), thus .TRUE. */
1032 t = c;
1033 }
1034 else
1035 d = c;
1036 }
1037 }
1038
1039 /* Start a new block. */
1040 gfc_start_block (&block);
1041
1042 /* Calculate the switch expression. We always need to do this
1043 because it may have side effects. */
1044 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
1045 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->expr);
1046 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
1047
1048 if (t == f && t != NULL)
1049 {
1050 /* Cases for .TRUE. and .FALSE. are in the same block. Just
1051 translate the code for these cases, append it to the current
1052 block. */
1053 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, gfc_trans_code (t->next));
1054 }
1055 else
1056 {
1057 tree true_tree, false_tree;
1058
1059 true_tree = build_empty_stmt ();
1060 false_tree = build_empty_stmt ();
1061
1062 /* If we have a case for .TRUE. and for .FALSE., discard the default case.
1063 Otherwise, if .TRUE. or .FALSE. is missing and there is a default case,
1064 make the missing case the default case. */
1065 if (t != NULL && f != NULL)
1066 d = NULL;
1067 else if (d != NULL)
1068 {
1069 if (t == NULL)
1070 t = d;
1071 else
1072 f = d;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Translate the code for each of these blocks, and append it to
1076 the current block. */
1077 if (t != NULL)
1078 true_tree = gfc_trans_code (t->next);
1079
1080 if (f != NULL)
1081 false_tree = gfc_trans_code (f->next);
1082
1083 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, build3_v (COND_EXPR, se.expr,
1084 true_tree, false_tree));
1085 }
1086
1087 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
1088 }
1089
1090
1091 /* Translate the SELECT CASE construct for CHARACTER case expressions.
1092 Instead of generating compares and jumps, it is far simpler to
1093 generate a data structure describing the cases in order and call a
1094 library subroutine that locates the right case.
1095 This is particularly true because this is the only case where we
1096 might have to dispose of a temporary.
1097 The library subroutine returns a pointer to jump to or NULL if no
1098 branches are to be taken. */
1099
1100 static tree
1101 gfc_trans_character_select (gfc_code *code)
1102 {
1103 tree init, node, end_label, tmp, type, args, *labels;
1104 stmtblock_t block, body;
1105 gfc_case *cp, *d;
1106 gfc_code *c;
1107 gfc_se se;
1108 int i, n;
1109
1110 static tree select_struct;
1111 static tree ss_string1, ss_string1_len;
1112 static tree ss_string2, ss_string2_len;
1113 static tree ss_target;
1114
1115 if (select_struct == NULL)
1116 {
1117 tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
1118
1119 select_struct = make_node (RECORD_TYPE);
1120 TYPE_NAME (select_struct) = get_identifier ("_jump_struct");
1121
1122 #undef ADD_FIELD
1123 #define ADD_FIELD(NAME, TYPE) \
1124 ss_##NAME = gfc_add_field_to_struct \
1125 (&(TYPE_FIELDS (select_struct)), select_struct, \
1126 get_identifier (stringize(NAME)), TYPE)
1127
1128 ADD_FIELD (string1, pchar_type_node);
1129 ADD_FIELD (string1_len, gfc_int4_type_node);
1130
1131 ADD_FIELD (string2, pchar_type_node);
1132 ADD_FIELD (string2_len, gfc_int4_type_node);
1133
1134 ADD_FIELD (target, pvoid_type_node);
1135 #undef ADD_FIELD
1136
1137 gfc_finish_type (select_struct);
1138 }
1139
1140 cp = code->block->ext.case_list;
1141 while (cp->left != NULL)
1142 cp = cp->left;
1143
1144 n = 0;
1145 for (d = cp; d; d = d->right)
1146 d->n = n++;
1147
1148 if (n != 0)
1149 labels = gfc_getmem (n * sizeof (tree));
1150 else
1151 labels = NULL;
1152
1153 for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
1154 {
1155 labels[i] = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
1156 TREE_USED (labels[i]) = 1;
1157 /* TODO: The gimplifier should do this for us, but it has
1158 inadequacies when dealing with static initializers. */
1159 FORCED_LABEL (labels[i]) = 1;
1160 }
1161
1162 end_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
1163
1164 /* Generate the body */
1165 gfc_start_block (&block);
1166 gfc_init_block (&body);
1167
1168 for (c = code->block; c; c = c->block)
1169 {
1170 for (d = c->ext.case_list; d; d = d->next)
1171 {
1172 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, labels[d->n]);
1173 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
1174 }
1175
1176 tmp = gfc_trans_code (c->next);
1177 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
1178
1179 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, end_label);
1180 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
1181 }
1182
1183 /* Generate the structure describing the branches */
1184 init = NULL_TREE;
1185 i = 0;
1186
1187 for(d = cp; d; d = d->right, i++)
1188 {
1189 node = NULL_TREE;
1190
1191 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
1192
1193 if (d->low == NULL)
1194 {
1195 node = tree_cons (ss_string1, null_pointer_node, node);
1196 node = tree_cons (ss_string1_len, integer_zero_node, node);
1197 }
1198 else
1199 {
1200 gfc_conv_expr_reference (&se, d->low);
1201
1202 node = tree_cons (ss_string1, se.expr, node);
1203 node = tree_cons (ss_string1_len, se.string_length, node);
1204 }
1205
1206 if (d->high == NULL)
1207 {
1208 node = tree_cons (ss_string2, null_pointer_node, node);
1209 node = tree_cons (ss_string2_len, integer_zero_node, node);
1210 }
1211 else
1212 {
1213 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
1214 gfc_conv_expr_reference (&se, d->high);
1215
1216 node = tree_cons (ss_string2, se.expr, node);
1217 node = tree_cons (ss_string2_len, se.string_length, node);
1218 }
1219
1220 tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, labels[i]);
1221 node = tree_cons (ss_target, tmp, node);
1222
1223 tmp = build1 (CONSTRUCTOR, select_struct, nreverse (node));
1224 init = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, tmp, init);
1225 }
1226
1227 type = build_array_type (select_struct, build_index_type
1228 (build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, n - 1)));
1229
1230 init = build1 (CONSTRUCTOR, type, nreverse(init));
1231 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1232 TREE_INVARIANT (init) = 1;
1233 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1234 /* Create a static variable to hold the jump table. */
1235 tmp = gfc_create_var (type, "jumptable");
1236 TREE_CONSTANT (tmp) = 1;
1237 TREE_INVARIANT (tmp) = 1;
1238 TREE_STATIC (tmp) = 1;
1239 DECL_INITIAL (tmp) = init;
1240 init = tmp;
1241
1242 /* Build an argument list for the library call */
1243 init = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, init);
1244 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, init);
1245
1246 tmp = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, n);
1247 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, tmp);
1248
1249 tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, end_label);
1250 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, tmp);
1251
1252 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
1253 gfc_conv_expr_reference (&se, code->expr);
1254
1255 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, se.expr);
1256 args = gfc_chainon_list (args, se.string_length);
1257
1258 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
1259
1260 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_select_string, args);
1261 tmp = build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, tmp);
1262 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1263
1264 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
1265 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1266 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, end_label);
1267 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1268
1269 if (n != 0)
1270 gfc_free (labels);
1271
1272 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
1273 }
1274
1275
1276 /* Translate the three variants of the SELECT CASE construct.
1277
1278 SELECT CASEs with INTEGER case expressions can be translated to an
1279 equivalent GENERIC switch statement, and for LOGICAL case
1280 expressions we build one or two if-else compares.
1281
1282 SELECT CASEs with CHARACTER case expressions are a whole different
1283 story, because they don't exist in GENERIC. So we sort them and
1284 do a binary search at runtime.
1285
1286 Fortran has no BREAK statement, and it does not allow jumps from
1287 one case block to another. That makes things a lot easier for
1288 the optimizers. */
1289
1290 tree
1291 gfc_trans_select (gfc_code * code)
1292 {
1293 gcc_assert (code && code->expr);
1294
1295 /* Empty SELECT constructs are legal. */
1296 if (code->block == NULL)
1297 return build_empty_stmt ();
1298
1299 /* Select the correct translation function. */
1300 switch (code->expr->ts.type)
1301 {
1302 case BT_LOGICAL: return gfc_trans_logical_select (code);
1303 case BT_INTEGER: return gfc_trans_integer_select (code);
1304 case BT_CHARACTER: return gfc_trans_character_select (code);
1305 default:
1306 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_trans_select(): Bad type for case expr.");
1307 /* Not reached */
1308 }
1309 }
1310
1311
1312 /* Generate the loops for a FORALL block. The normal loop format:
1313 count = (end - start + step) / step
1314 loopvar = start
1315 while (1)
1316 {
1317 if (count <=0 )
1318 goto end_of_loop
1319 <body>
1320 loopvar += step
1321 count --
1322 }
1323 end_of_loop: */
1324
1325 static tree
1326 gfc_trans_forall_loop (forall_info *forall_tmp, int nvar, tree body, int mask_flag)
1327 {
1328 int n;
1329 tree tmp;
1330 tree cond;
1331 stmtblock_t block;
1332 tree exit_label;
1333 tree count;
1334 tree var, start, end, step, mask, maskindex;
1335 iter_info *iter;
1336
1337 iter = forall_tmp->this_loop;
1338 for (n = 0; n < nvar; n++)
1339 {
1340 var = iter->var;
1341 start = iter->start;
1342 end = iter->end;
1343 step = iter->step;
1344
1345 exit_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
1346 TREE_USED (exit_label) = 1;
1347
1348 /* The loop counter. */
1349 count = gfc_create_var (TREE_TYPE (var), "count");
1350
1351 /* The body of the loop. */
1352 gfc_init_block (&block);
1353
1354 /* The exit condition. */
1355 cond = build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, count, integer_zero_node);
1356 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, exit_label);
1357 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, cond, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
1358 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1359
1360 /* The main loop body. */
1361 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, body);
1362
1363 /* Increment the loop variable. */
1364 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), var, step);
1365 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, var, tmp);
1366
1367 /* Advance to the next mask element. Only do this for the
1368 innermost loop. */
1369 if (n == 0 && mask_flag)
1370 {
1371 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
1372 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
1373 if (mask)
1374 {
1375 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1376 maskindex, gfc_index_one_node);
1377 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, maskindex, tmp);
1378 }
1379 }
1380 /* Decrement the loop counter. */
1381 tmp = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), count, gfc_index_one_node);
1382 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, count, tmp);
1383
1384 body = gfc_finish_block (&block);
1385
1386 /* Loop var initialization. */
1387 gfc_init_block (&block);
1388 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, var, start);
1389
1390 /* Initialize the loop counter. */
1391 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), step, start);
1392 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), end, tmp);
1393 tmp = fold_build2 (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var), tmp, step);
1394 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, count, tmp);
1395
1396 /* The loop expression. */
1397 tmp = build1_v (LOOP_EXPR, body);
1398 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1399
1400 /* The exit label. */
1401 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, exit_label);
1402 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
1403
1404 body = gfc_finish_block (&block);
1405 iter = iter->next;
1406 }
1407 return body;
1408 }
1409
1410
1411 /* Generate the body and loops according to MASK_FLAG and NEST_FLAG.
1412 if MASK_FLAG is nonzero, the body is controlled by maskes in forall
1413 nest, otherwise, the body is not controlled by maskes.
1414 if NEST_FLAG is nonzero, generate loops for nested forall, otherwise,
1415 only generate loops for the current forall level. */
1416
1417 static tree
1418 gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (forall_info * nested_forall_info, tree body,
1419 int mask_flag, int nest_flag)
1420 {
1421 tree tmp;
1422 int nvar;
1423 forall_info *forall_tmp;
1424 tree pmask, mask, maskindex;
1425
1426 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
1427 /* Generate loops for nested forall. */
1428 if (nest_flag)
1429 {
1430 while (forall_tmp->next_nest != NULL)
1431 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
1432 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
1433 {
1434 /* Generate body with masks' control. */
1435 if (mask_flag)
1436 {
1437 pmask = forall_tmp->pmask;
1438 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
1439 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
1440
1441 if (mask)
1442 {
1443 /* If a mask was specified make the assignment conditional. */
1444 if (pmask)
1445 tmp = gfc_build_indirect_ref (mask);
1446 else
1447 tmp = mask;
1448 tmp = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, maskindex);
1449
1450 body = build3_v (COND_EXPR, tmp, body, build_empty_stmt ());
1451 }
1452 }
1453 nvar = forall_tmp->nvar;
1454 body = gfc_trans_forall_loop (forall_tmp, nvar, body, mask_flag);
1455 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->outer;
1456 }
1457 }
1458 else
1459 {
1460 nvar = forall_tmp->nvar;
1461 body = gfc_trans_forall_loop (forall_tmp, nvar, body, mask_flag);
1462 }
1463
1464 return body;
1465 }
1466
1467
1468 /* Allocate data for holding a temporary array. Returns either a local
1469 temporary array or a pointer variable. */
1470
1471 static tree
1472 gfc_do_allocate (tree bytesize, tree size, tree * pdata, stmtblock_t * pblock,
1473 tree elem_type)
1474 {
1475 tree tmpvar;
1476 tree type;
1477 tree tmp;
1478 tree args;
1479
1480 if (INTEGER_CST_P (size))
1481 {
1482 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, size,
1483 gfc_index_one_node);
1484 }
1485 else
1486 tmp = NULL_TREE;
1487
1488 type = build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type, gfc_index_zero_node, tmp);
1489 type = build_array_type (elem_type, type);
1490 if (gfc_can_put_var_on_stack (bytesize))
1491 {
1492 gcc_assert (INTEGER_CST_P (size));
1493 tmpvar = gfc_create_var (type, "temp");
1494 *pdata = NULL_TREE;
1495 }
1496 else
1497 {
1498 tmpvar = gfc_create_var (build_pointer_type (type), "temp");
1499 *pdata = convert (pvoid_type_node, tmpvar);
1500
1501 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, bytesize);
1502 if (gfc_index_integer_kind == 4)
1503 tmp = gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc;
1504 else if (gfc_index_integer_kind == 8)
1505 tmp = gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc64;
1506 else
1507 gcc_unreachable ();
1508 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (tmp, args);
1509 tmp = convert (TREE_TYPE (tmpvar), tmp);
1510 gfc_add_modify_expr (pblock, tmpvar, tmp);
1511 }
1512 return tmpvar;
1513 }
1514
1515
1516 /* Generate codes to copy the temporary to the actual lhs. */
1517
1518 static tree
1519 generate_loop_for_temp_to_lhs (gfc_expr *expr, tree tmp1, tree count3,
1520 tree count1, tree wheremask)
1521 {
1522 gfc_ss *lss;
1523 gfc_se lse, rse;
1524 stmtblock_t block, body;
1525 gfc_loopinfo loop1;
1526 tree tmp, tmp2;
1527 tree wheremaskexpr;
1528
1529 /* Walk the lhs. */
1530 lss = gfc_walk_expr (expr);
1531
1532 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
1533 {
1534 gfc_start_block (&block);
1535
1536 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
1537
1538 /* Translate the expression. */
1539 gfc_conv_expr (&lse, expr);
1540
1541 /* Form the expression for the temporary. */
1542 tmp = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count1);
1543
1544 /* Use the scalar assignment as is. */
1545 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &lse.pre);
1546 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, lse.expr, tmp);
1547 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &lse.post);
1548
1549 /* Increment the count1. */
1550 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (count1), count1,
1551 gfc_index_one_node);
1552 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, count1, tmp);
1553
1554 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&block);
1555 }
1556 else
1557 {
1558 gfc_start_block (&block);
1559
1560 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop1);
1561 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
1562 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
1563
1564 /* Associate the lss with the loop. */
1565 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop1, lss);
1566
1567 /* Calculate the bounds of the scalarization. */
1568 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop1);
1569 /* Setup the scalarizing loops. */
1570 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop1);
1571
1572 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (lss, 1);
1573
1574 /* Start the scalarized loop body. */
1575 gfc_start_scalarized_body (&loop1, &body);
1576
1577 /* Setup the gfc_se structures. */
1578 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&lse, &loop1);
1579 lse.ss = lss;
1580
1581 /* Form the expression of the temporary. */
1582 if (lss != gfc_ss_terminator)
1583 rse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count1);
1584 /* Translate expr. */
1585 gfc_conv_expr (&lse, expr);
1586
1587 /* Use the scalar assignment. */
1588 tmp = gfc_trans_scalar_assign (&lse, &rse, expr->ts.type);
1589
1590 /* Form the mask expression according to the mask tree list. */
1591 if (wheremask)
1592 {
1593 wheremaskexpr = gfc_build_array_ref (wheremask, count3);
1594 tmp2 = TREE_CHAIN (wheremask);
1595 while (tmp2)
1596 {
1597 tmp1 = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp2, count3);
1598 wheremaskexpr = build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp1),
1599 wheremaskexpr, tmp1);
1600 tmp2 = TREE_CHAIN (tmp2);
1601 }
1602 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, wheremaskexpr, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
1603 }
1604
1605 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
1606
1607 /* Increment count1. */
1608 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1609 count1, gfc_index_one_node);
1610 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count1, tmp);
1611
1612 /* Increment count3. */
1613 if (count3)
1614 {
1615 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1616 count3, gfc_index_one_node);
1617 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count3, tmp);
1618 }
1619
1620 /* Generate the copying loops. */
1621 gfc_trans_scalarizing_loops (&loop1, &body);
1622 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop1.pre);
1623 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop1.post);
1624 gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop1);
1625
1626 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&block);
1627 }
1628 return tmp;
1629 }
1630
1631
1632 /* Generate codes to copy rhs to the temporary. TMP1 is the address of temporary
1633 LSS and RSS are formed in function compute_inner_temp_size(), and should
1634 not be freed. */
1635
1636 static tree
1637 generate_loop_for_rhs_to_temp (gfc_expr *expr2, tree tmp1, tree count3,
1638 tree count1, gfc_ss *lss, gfc_ss *rss,
1639 tree wheremask)
1640 {
1641 stmtblock_t block, body1;
1642 gfc_loopinfo loop;
1643 gfc_se lse;
1644 gfc_se rse;
1645 tree tmp, tmp2;
1646 tree wheremaskexpr;
1647
1648 gfc_start_block (&block);
1649
1650 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
1651 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
1652
1653 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
1654 {
1655 gfc_init_block (&body1);
1656 gfc_conv_expr (&rse, expr2);
1657 lse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count1);
1658 }
1659 else
1660 {
1661 /* Initialize the loop. */
1662 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
1663
1664 /* We may need LSS to determine the shape of the expression. */
1665 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, lss);
1666 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, rss);
1667
1668 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop);
1669 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop);
1670
1671 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (rss, 1);
1672 /* Start the loop body. */
1673 gfc_start_scalarized_body (&loop, &body1);
1674
1675 /* Translate the expression. */
1676 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&rse, &loop);
1677 rse.ss = rss;
1678 gfc_conv_expr (&rse, expr2);
1679
1680 /* Form the expression of the temporary. */
1681 lse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count1);
1682 }
1683
1684 /* Use the scalar assignment. */
1685 tmp = gfc_trans_scalar_assign (&lse, &rse, expr2->ts.type);
1686
1687 /* Form the mask expression according to the mask tree list. */
1688 if (wheremask)
1689 {
1690 wheremaskexpr = gfc_build_array_ref (wheremask, count3);
1691 tmp2 = TREE_CHAIN (wheremask);
1692 while (tmp2)
1693 {
1694 tmp1 = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp2, count3);
1695 wheremaskexpr = build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp1),
1696 wheremaskexpr, tmp1);
1697 tmp2 = TREE_CHAIN (tmp2);
1698 }
1699 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, wheremaskexpr, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
1700 }
1701
1702 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body1, tmp);
1703
1704 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
1705 {
1706 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &body1);
1707
1708 /* Increment count1. */
1709 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (count1), count1,
1710 gfc_index_one_node);
1711 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, count1, tmp);
1712 }
1713 else
1714 {
1715 /* Increment count1. */
1716 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1717 count1, gfc_index_one_node);
1718 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body1, count1, tmp);
1719
1720 /* Increment count3. */
1721 if (count3)
1722 {
1723 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1724 count3, gfc_index_one_node);
1725 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body1, count3, tmp);
1726 }
1727
1728 /* Generate the copying loops. */
1729 gfc_trans_scalarizing_loops (&loop, &body1);
1730
1731 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.pre);
1732 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.post);
1733
1734 gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
1735 /* TODO: Reuse lss and rss when copying temp->lhs. Need to be careful
1736 as tree nodes in SS may not be valid in different scope. */
1737 }
1738
1739 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&block);
1740 return tmp;
1741 }
1742
1743
1744 /* Calculate the size of temporary needed in the assignment inside forall.
1745 LSS and RSS are filled in this function. */
1746
1747 static tree
1748 compute_inner_temp_size (gfc_expr *expr1, gfc_expr *expr2,
1749 stmtblock_t * pblock,
1750 gfc_ss **lss, gfc_ss **rss)
1751 {
1752 gfc_loopinfo loop;
1753 tree size;
1754 int i;
1755 tree tmp;
1756
1757 *lss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
1758 *rss = NULL;
1759
1760 size = gfc_index_one_node;
1761 if (*lss != gfc_ss_terminator)
1762 {
1763 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
1764
1765 /* Walk the RHS of the expression. */
1766 *rss = gfc_walk_expr (expr2);
1767 if (*rss == gfc_ss_terminator)
1768 {
1769 /* The rhs is scalar. Add a ss for the expression. */
1770 *rss = gfc_get_ss ();
1771 (*rss)->next = gfc_ss_terminator;
1772 (*rss)->type = GFC_SS_SCALAR;
1773 (*rss)->expr = expr2;
1774 }
1775
1776 /* Associate the SS with the loop. */
1777 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, *lss);
1778 /* We don't actually need to add the rhs at this point, but it might
1779 make guessing the loop bounds a bit easier. */
1780 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, *rss);
1781
1782 /* We only want the shape of the expression, not rest of the junk
1783 generated by the scalarizer. */
1784 loop.array_parameter = 1;
1785
1786 /* Calculate the bounds of the scalarization. */
1787 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop);
1788 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop);
1789
1790 /* Figure out how many elements we need. */
1791 for (i = 0; i < loop.dimen; i++)
1792 {
1793 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1794 gfc_index_one_node, loop.from[i]);
1795 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
1796 tmp, loop.to[i]);
1797 size = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, size, tmp);
1798 }
1799 gfc_add_block_to_block (pblock, &loop.pre);
1800 size = gfc_evaluate_now (size, pblock);
1801 gfc_add_block_to_block (pblock, &loop.post);
1802
1803 /* TODO: write a function that cleans up a loopinfo without freeing
1804 the SS chains. Currently a NOP. */
1805 }
1806
1807 return size;
1808 }
1809
1810
1811 /* Calculate the overall iterator number of the nested forall construct. */
1812
1813 static tree
1814 compute_overall_iter_number (forall_info *nested_forall_info, tree inner_size,
1815 stmtblock_t *inner_size_body, stmtblock_t *block)
1816 {
1817 tree tmp, number;
1818 stmtblock_t body;
1819
1820 /* TODO: optimizing the computing process. */
1821 number = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "num");
1822 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, number, gfc_index_zero_node);
1823
1824 gfc_start_block (&body);
1825 if (inner_size_body)
1826 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, inner_size_body);
1827 if (nested_forall_info)
1828 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, number,
1829 inner_size);
1830 else
1831 tmp = inner_size;
1832 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, number, tmp);
1833 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
1834
1835 /* Generate loops. */
1836 if (nested_forall_info != NULL)
1837 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 0, 1);
1838
1839 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
1840
1841 return number;
1842 }
1843
1844
1845 /* Allocate temporary for forall construct. SIZE is the size of temporary
1846 needed. PTEMP1 is returned for space free. */
1847
1848 static tree
1849 allocate_temp_for_forall_nest_1 (tree type, tree size, stmtblock_t * block,
1850 tree * ptemp1)
1851 {
1852 tree unit;
1853 tree temp1;
1854 tree tmp;
1855 tree bytesize;
1856
1857 unit = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
1858 bytesize = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, size, unit);
1859
1860 *ptemp1 = NULL;
1861 temp1 = gfc_do_allocate (bytesize, size, ptemp1, block, type);
1862
1863 if (*ptemp1)
1864 tmp = gfc_build_indirect_ref (temp1);
1865 else
1866 tmp = temp1;
1867
1868 return tmp;
1869 }
1870
1871
1872 /* Allocate temporary for forall construct according to the information in
1873 nested_forall_info. INNER_SIZE is the size of temporary needed in the
1874 assignment inside forall. PTEMP1 is returned for space free. */
1875
1876 static tree
1877 allocate_temp_for_forall_nest (forall_info * nested_forall_info, tree type,
1878 tree inner_size, stmtblock_t * inner_size_body,
1879 stmtblock_t * block, tree * ptemp1)
1880 {
1881 tree size;
1882
1883 /* Calculate the total size of temporary needed in forall construct. */
1884 size = compute_overall_iter_number (nested_forall_info, inner_size,
1885 inner_size_body, block);
1886
1887 return allocate_temp_for_forall_nest_1 (type, size, block, ptemp1);
1888 }
1889
1890
1891 /* Handle assignments inside forall which need temporary.
1892
1893 forall (i=start:end:stride; maskexpr)
1894 e<i> = f<i>
1895 end forall
1896 (where e,f<i> are arbitrary expressions possibly involving i
1897 and there is a dependency between e<i> and f<i>)
1898 Translates to:
1899 masktmp(:) = maskexpr(:)
1900
1901 maskindex = 0;
1902 count1 = 0;
1903 num = 0;
1904 for (i = start; i <= end; i += stride)
1905 num += SIZE (f<i>)
1906 count1 = 0;
1907 ALLOCATE (tmp(num))
1908 for (i = start; i <= end; i += stride)
1909 {
1910 if (masktmp[maskindex++])
1911 tmp[count1++] = f<i>
1912 }
1913 maskindex = 0;
1914 count1 = 0;
1915 for (i = start; i <= end; i += stride)
1916 {
1917 if (masktmp[maskindex++])
1918 e<i> = tmp[count1++]
1919 }
1920 DEALLOCATE (tmp)
1921 */
1922 static void
1923 gfc_trans_assign_need_temp (gfc_expr * expr1, gfc_expr * expr2, tree wheremask,
1924 forall_info * nested_forall_info,
1925 stmtblock_t * block)
1926 {
1927 tree type;
1928 tree inner_size;
1929 gfc_ss *lss, *rss;
1930 tree count, count1;
1931 tree tmp, tmp1;
1932 tree ptemp1;
1933 tree mask, maskindex;
1934 forall_info *forall_tmp;
1935 stmtblock_t inner_size_body;
1936
1937 /* Create vars. count1 is the current iterator number of the nested
1938 forall. */
1939 count1 = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count1");
1940
1941 /* Count is the wheremask index. */
1942 if (wheremask)
1943 {
1944 count = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count");
1945 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
1946 }
1947 else
1948 count = NULL;
1949
1950 /* Initialize count1. */
1951 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count1, gfc_index_zero_node);
1952
1953 /* Calculate the size of temporary needed in the assignment. Return loop, lss
1954 and rss which are used in function generate_loop_for_rhs_to_temp(). */
1955 gfc_init_block (&inner_size_body);
1956 inner_size = compute_inner_temp_size (expr1, expr2, &inner_size_body,
1957 &lss, &rss);
1958
1959 /* The type of LHS. Used in function allocate_temp_for_forall_nest */
1960 type = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&expr1->ts);
1961
1962 /* Allocate temporary for nested forall construct according to the
1963 information in nested_forall_info and inner_size. */
1964 tmp1 = allocate_temp_for_forall_nest (nested_forall_info, type, inner_size,
1965 &inner_size_body, block, &ptemp1);
1966
1967 /* Initialize the maskindexes. */
1968 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
1969 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
1970 {
1971 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
1972 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
1973 if (mask)
1974 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
1975 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
1976 }
1977
1978 /* Generate codes to copy rhs to the temporary . */
1979 tmp = generate_loop_for_rhs_to_temp (expr2, tmp1, count, count1, lss, rss,
1980 wheremask);
1981
1982 /* Generate body and loops according to the information in
1983 nested_forall_info. */
1984 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
1985 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
1986
1987 /* Reset count1. */
1988 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count1, gfc_index_zero_node);
1989
1990 /* Reset maskindexed. */
1991 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
1992 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
1993 {
1994 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
1995 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
1996 if (mask)
1997 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
1998 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
1999 }
2000
2001 /* Reset count. */
2002 if (wheremask)
2003 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
2004
2005 /* Generate codes to copy the temporary to lhs. */
2006 tmp = generate_loop_for_temp_to_lhs (expr1, tmp1, count, count1, wheremask);
2007
2008 /* Generate body and loops according to the information in
2009 nested_forall_info. */
2010 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
2011 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2012
2013 if (ptemp1)
2014 {
2015 /* Free the temporary. */
2016 tmp = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, ptemp1);
2017 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_internal_free, tmp);
2018 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2019 }
2020 }
2021
2022
2023 /* Translate pointer assignment inside FORALL which need temporary. */
2024
2025 static void
2026 gfc_trans_pointer_assign_need_temp (gfc_expr * expr1, gfc_expr * expr2,
2027 forall_info * nested_forall_info,
2028 stmtblock_t * block)
2029 {
2030 tree type;
2031 tree inner_size;
2032 gfc_ss *lss, *rss;
2033 gfc_se lse;
2034 gfc_se rse;
2035 gfc_ss_info *info;
2036 gfc_loopinfo loop;
2037 tree desc;
2038 tree parm;
2039 tree parmtype;
2040 stmtblock_t body;
2041 tree count;
2042 tree tmp, tmp1, ptemp1;
2043 tree mask, maskindex;
2044 forall_info *forall_tmp;
2045
2046 count = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count");
2047 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
2048
2049 inner_size = integer_one_node;
2050 lss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
2051 rss = gfc_walk_expr (expr2);
2052 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
2053 {
2054 type = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&expr1->ts);
2055 type = build_pointer_type (type);
2056
2057 /* Allocate temporary for nested forall construct according to the
2058 information in nested_forall_info and inner_size. */
2059 tmp1 = allocate_temp_for_forall_nest (nested_forall_info, type,
2060 inner_size, NULL, block, &ptemp1);
2061 gfc_start_block (&body);
2062 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2063 lse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count);
2064 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
2065 rse.want_pointer = 1;
2066 gfc_conv_expr (&rse, expr2);
2067 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &rse.pre);
2068 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, lse.expr, rse.expr);
2069 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &rse.post);
2070
2071 /* Increment count. */
2072 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2073 count, gfc_index_one_node);
2074 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count, tmp);
2075
2076 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2077
2078 /* Initialize the maskindexes. */
2079 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2080 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
2081 {
2082 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
2083 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
2084 if (mask)
2085 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2086 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2087 }
2088
2089 /* Generate body and loops according to the information in
2090 nested_forall_info. */
2091 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
2092 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2093
2094 /* Reset count. */
2095 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
2096
2097 /* Reset maskindexes. */
2098 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2099 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
2100 {
2101 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
2102 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
2103 if (mask)
2104 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2105 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2106 }
2107 gfc_start_block (&body);
2108 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2109 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
2110 rse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count);
2111 lse.want_pointer = 1;
2112 gfc_conv_expr (&lse, expr1);
2113 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.pre);
2114 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, lse.expr, rse.expr);
2115 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.post);
2116 /* Increment count. */
2117 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2118 count, gfc_index_one_node);
2119 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count, tmp);
2120 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2121
2122 /* Generate body and loops according to the information in
2123 nested_forall_info. */
2124 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
2125 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2126 }
2127 else
2128 {
2129 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
2130
2131 /* Associate the SS with the loop. */
2132 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, rss);
2133
2134 /* Setup the scalarizing loops and bounds. */
2135 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop);
2136
2137 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop);
2138
2139 info = &rss->data.info;
2140 desc = info->descriptor;
2141
2142 /* Make a new descriptor. */
2143 parmtype = gfc_get_element_type (TREE_TYPE (desc));
2144 parmtype = gfc_get_array_type_bounds (parmtype, loop.dimen,
2145 loop.from, loop.to, 1);
2146
2147 /* Allocate temporary for nested forall construct. */
2148 tmp1 = allocate_temp_for_forall_nest (nested_forall_info, parmtype,
2149 inner_size, NULL, block, &ptemp1);
2150 gfc_start_block (&body);
2151 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2152 lse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count);
2153 lse.direct_byref = 1;
2154 rss = gfc_walk_expr (expr2);
2155 gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (&lse, expr2, rss);
2156
2157 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.pre);
2158 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.post);
2159
2160 /* Increment count. */
2161 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2162 count, gfc_index_one_node);
2163 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count, tmp);
2164
2165 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2166
2167 /* Initialize the maskindexes. */
2168 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2169 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
2170 {
2171 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
2172 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
2173 if (mask)
2174 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2175 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2176 }
2177
2178 /* Generate body and loops according to the information in
2179 nested_forall_info. */
2180 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
2181 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2182
2183 /* Reset count. */
2184 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
2185
2186 /* Reset maskindexes. */
2187 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2188 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
2189 {
2190 mask = forall_tmp->mask;
2191 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
2192 if (mask)
2193 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2194 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2195 }
2196 parm = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp1, count);
2197 lss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
2198 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2199 gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (&lse, expr1, lss);
2200 gfc_add_modify_expr (&lse.pre, lse.expr, parm);
2201 gfc_start_block (&body);
2202 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.pre);
2203 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &lse.post);
2204
2205 /* Increment count. */
2206 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2207 count, gfc_index_one_node);
2208 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count, tmp);
2209
2210 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2211
2212 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp, 1, 1);
2213 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2214 }
2215 /* Free the temporary. */
2216 if (ptemp1)
2217 {
2218 tmp = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, ptemp1);
2219 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_internal_free, tmp);
2220 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
2221 }
2222 }
2223
2224
2225 /* FORALL and WHERE statements are really nasty, especially when you nest
2226 them. All the rhs of a forall assignment must be evaluated before the
2227 actual assignments are performed. Presumably this also applies to all the
2228 assignments in an inner where statement. */
2229
2230 /* Generate code for a FORALL statement. Any temporaries are allocated as a
2231 linear array, relying on the fact that we process in the same order in all
2232 loops.
2233
2234 forall (i=start:end:stride; maskexpr)
2235 e<i> = f<i>
2236 g<i> = h<i>
2237 end forall
2238 (where e,f,g,h<i> are arbitrary expressions possibly involving i)
2239 Translates to:
2240 count = ((end + 1 - start) / stride)
2241 masktmp(:) = maskexpr(:)
2242
2243 maskindex = 0;
2244 for (i = start; i <= end; i += stride)
2245 {
2246 if (masktmp[maskindex++])
2247 e<i> = f<i>
2248 }
2249 maskindex = 0;
2250 for (i = start; i <= end; i += stride)
2251 {
2252 if (masktmp[maskindex++])
2253 g<i> = h<i>
2254 }
2255
2256 Note that this code only works when there are no dependencies.
2257 Forall loop with array assignments and data dependencies are a real pain,
2258 because the size of the temporary cannot always be determined before the
2259 loop is executed. This problem is compounded by the presence of nested
2260 FORALL constructs.
2261 */
2262
2263 static tree
2264 gfc_trans_forall_1 (gfc_code * code, forall_info * nested_forall_info)
2265 {
2266 stmtblock_t block;
2267 stmtblock_t body;
2268 tree *var;
2269 tree *start;
2270 tree *end;
2271 tree *step;
2272 gfc_expr **varexpr;
2273 tree tmp;
2274 tree assign;
2275 tree size;
2276 tree bytesize;
2277 tree tmpvar;
2278 tree sizevar;
2279 tree lenvar;
2280 tree maskindex;
2281 tree mask;
2282 tree pmask;
2283 int n;
2284 int nvar;
2285 int need_temp;
2286 gfc_forall_iterator *fa;
2287 gfc_se se;
2288 gfc_code *c;
2289 gfc_saved_var *saved_vars;
2290 iter_info *this_forall, *iter_tmp;
2291 forall_info *info, *forall_tmp;
2292 temporary_list *temp;
2293
2294 gfc_start_block (&block);
2295
2296 n = 0;
2297 /* Count the FORALL index number. */
2298 for (fa = code->ext.forall_iterator; fa; fa = fa->next)
2299 n++;
2300 nvar = n;
2301
2302 /* Allocate the space for var, start, end, step, varexpr. */
2303 var = (tree *) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (tree));
2304 start = (tree *) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (tree));
2305 end = (tree *) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (tree));
2306 step = (tree *) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (tree));
2307 varexpr = (gfc_expr **) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (gfc_expr *));
2308 saved_vars = (gfc_saved_var *) gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (gfc_saved_var));
2309
2310 /* Allocate the space for info. */
2311 info = (forall_info *) gfc_getmem (sizeof (forall_info));
2312 n = 0;
2313 for (fa = code->ext.forall_iterator; fa; fa = fa->next)
2314 {
2315 gfc_symbol *sym = fa->var->symtree->n.sym;
2316
2317 /* allocate space for this_forall. */
2318 this_forall = (iter_info *) gfc_getmem (sizeof (iter_info));
2319
2320 /* Create a temporary variable for the FORALL index. */
2321 tmp = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&sym->ts);
2322 var[n] = gfc_create_var (tmp, sym->name);
2323 gfc_shadow_sym (sym, var[n], &saved_vars[n]);
2324
2325 /* Record it in this_forall. */
2326 this_forall->var = var[n];
2327
2328 /* Replace the index symbol's backend_decl with the temporary decl. */
2329 sym->backend_decl = var[n];
2330
2331 /* Work out the start, end and stride for the loop. */
2332 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
2333 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, fa->start);
2334 /* Record it in this_forall. */
2335 this_forall->start = se.expr;
2336 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
2337 start[n] = se.expr;
2338
2339 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
2340 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, fa->end);
2341 /* Record it in this_forall. */
2342 this_forall->end = se.expr;
2343 gfc_make_safe_expr (&se);
2344 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
2345 end[n] = se.expr;
2346
2347 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
2348 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, fa->stride);
2349 /* Record it in this_forall. */
2350 this_forall->step = se.expr;
2351 gfc_make_safe_expr (&se);
2352 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &se.pre);
2353 step[n] = se.expr;
2354
2355 /* Set the NEXT field of this_forall to NULL. */
2356 this_forall->next = NULL;
2357 /* Link this_forall to the info construct. */
2358 if (info->this_loop == NULL)
2359 info->this_loop = this_forall;
2360 else
2361 {
2362 iter_tmp = info->this_loop;
2363 while (iter_tmp->next != NULL)
2364 iter_tmp = iter_tmp->next;
2365 iter_tmp->next = this_forall;
2366 }
2367
2368 n++;
2369 }
2370 nvar = n;
2371
2372 /* Work out the number of elements in the mask array. */
2373 tmpvar = NULL_TREE;
2374 lenvar = NULL_TREE;
2375 size = gfc_index_one_node;
2376 sizevar = NULL_TREE;
2377
2378 for (n = 0; n < nvar; n++)
2379 {
2380 if (lenvar && TREE_TYPE (lenvar) != TREE_TYPE (start[n]))
2381 lenvar = NULL_TREE;
2382
2383 /* size = (end + step - start) / step. */
2384 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (start[n]),
2385 step[n], start[n]);
2386 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (end[n]), end[n], tmp);
2387
2388 tmp = fold_build2 (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), tmp, step[n]);
2389 tmp = convert (gfc_array_index_type, tmp);
2390
2391 size = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, size, tmp);
2392 }
2393
2394 /* Record the nvar and size of current forall level. */
2395 info->nvar = nvar;
2396 info->size = size;
2397
2398 /* Link the current forall level to nested_forall_info. */
2399 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2400 if (forall_tmp == NULL)
2401 nested_forall_info = info;
2402 else
2403 {
2404 while (forall_tmp->next_nest != NULL)
2405 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2406 info->outer = forall_tmp;
2407 forall_tmp->next_nest = info;
2408 }
2409
2410 /* Copy the mask into a temporary variable if required.
2411 For now we assume a mask temporary is needed. */
2412 if (code->expr)
2413 {
2414 /* Allocate the mask temporary. */
2415 bytesize = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, size,
2416 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (boolean_type_node));
2417
2418 mask = gfc_do_allocate (bytesize, size, &pmask, &block, boolean_type_node);
2419
2420 maskindex = gfc_create_var_np (gfc_array_index_type, "mi");
2421 /* Record them in the info structure. */
2422 info->pmask = pmask;
2423 info->mask = mask;
2424 info->maskindex = maskindex;
2425
2426 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2427
2428 /* Start of mask assignment loop body. */
2429 gfc_start_block (&body);
2430
2431 /* Evaluate the mask expression. */
2432 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
2433 gfc_conv_expr_val (&se, code->expr);
2434 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &se.pre);
2435
2436 /* Store the mask. */
2437 se.expr = convert (boolean_type_node, se.expr);
2438
2439 if (pmask)
2440 tmp = gfc_build_indirect_ref (mask);
2441 else
2442 tmp = mask;
2443 tmp = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, maskindex);
2444 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, tmp, se.expr);
2445
2446 /* Advance to the next mask element. */
2447 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2448 maskindex, gfc_index_one_node);
2449 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, maskindex, tmp);
2450
2451 /* Generate the loops. */
2452 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2453 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (info, tmp, 0, 0);
2454 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2455 }
2456 else
2457 {
2458 /* No mask was specified. */
2459 maskindex = NULL_TREE;
2460 mask = pmask = NULL_TREE;
2461 }
2462
2463 c = code->block->next;
2464
2465 /* TODO: loop merging in FORALL statements. */
2466 /* Now that we've got a copy of the mask, generate the assignment loops. */
2467 while (c)
2468 {
2469 switch (c->op)
2470 {
2471 case EXEC_ASSIGN:
2472 /* A scalar or array assignment. */
2473 need_temp = gfc_check_dependency (c->expr, c->expr2, varexpr, nvar);
2474 /* Temporaries due to array assignment data dependencies introduce
2475 no end of problems. */
2476 if (need_temp)
2477 gfc_trans_assign_need_temp (c->expr, c->expr2, NULL,
2478 nested_forall_info, &block);
2479 else
2480 {
2481 /* Use the normal assignment copying routines. */
2482 assign = gfc_trans_assignment (c->expr, c->expr2);
2483
2484 /* Reset the mask index. */
2485 if (mask)
2486 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2487
2488 /* Generate body and loops. */
2489 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, assign, 1, 1);
2490 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2491 }
2492
2493 break;
2494
2495 case EXEC_WHERE:
2496
2497 /* Translate WHERE or WHERE construct nested in FORALL. */
2498 temp = NULL;
2499 gfc_trans_where_2 (c, NULL, NULL, nested_forall_info, &block, &temp);
2500
2501 while (temp)
2502 {
2503 tree args;
2504 temporary_list *p;
2505
2506 /* Free the temporary. */
2507 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, temp->temporary);
2508 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_internal_free, args);
2509 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2510
2511 p = temp;
2512 temp = temp->next;
2513 gfc_free (p);
2514 }
2515
2516 break;
2517
2518 /* Pointer assignment inside FORALL. */
2519 case EXEC_POINTER_ASSIGN:
2520 need_temp = gfc_check_dependency (c->expr, c->expr2, varexpr, nvar);
2521 if (need_temp)
2522 gfc_trans_pointer_assign_need_temp (c->expr, c->expr2,
2523 nested_forall_info, &block);
2524 else
2525 {
2526 /* Use the normal assignment copying routines. */
2527 assign = gfc_trans_pointer_assignment (c->expr, c->expr2);
2528
2529 /* Reset the mask index. */
2530 if (mask)
2531 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2532
2533 /* Generate body and loops. */
2534 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, assign,
2535 1, 1);
2536 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2537 }
2538 break;
2539
2540 case EXEC_FORALL:
2541 tmp = gfc_trans_forall_1 (c, nested_forall_info);
2542 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2543 break;
2544
2545 default:
2546 gcc_unreachable ();
2547 }
2548
2549 c = c->next;
2550 }
2551
2552 /* Restore the original index variables. */
2553 for (fa = code->ext.forall_iterator, n = 0; fa; fa = fa->next, n++)
2554 gfc_restore_sym (fa->var->symtree->n.sym, &saved_vars[n]);
2555
2556 /* Free the space for var, start, end, step, varexpr. */
2557 gfc_free (var);
2558 gfc_free (start);
2559 gfc_free (end);
2560 gfc_free (step);
2561 gfc_free (varexpr);
2562 gfc_free (saved_vars);
2563
2564 if (pmask)
2565 {
2566 /* Free the temporary for the mask. */
2567 tmp = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, pmask);
2568 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_internal_free, tmp);
2569 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
2570 }
2571 if (maskindex)
2572 pushdecl (maskindex);
2573
2574 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
2575 }
2576
2577
2578 /* Translate the FORALL statement or construct. */
2579
2580 tree gfc_trans_forall (gfc_code * code)
2581 {
2582 return gfc_trans_forall_1 (code, NULL);
2583 }
2584
2585
2586 /* Evaluate the WHERE mask expression, copy its value to a temporary.
2587 If the WHERE construct is nested in FORALL, compute the overall temporary
2588 needed by the WHERE mask expression multiplied by the iterator number of
2589 the nested forall.
2590 ME is the WHERE mask expression.
2591 MASK is the temporary which value is mask's value.
2592 NMASK is another temporary which value is !mask.
2593 TEMP records the temporary's address allocated in this function in order to
2594 free them outside this function.
2595 MASK, NMASK and TEMP are all OUT arguments. */
2596
2597 static tree
2598 gfc_evaluate_where_mask (gfc_expr * me, forall_info * nested_forall_info,
2599 tree * mask, tree * nmask, temporary_list ** temp,
2600 stmtblock_t * block)
2601 {
2602 tree tmp, tmp1;
2603 gfc_ss *lss, *rss;
2604 gfc_loopinfo loop;
2605 tree ptemp1, ntmp, ptemp2;
2606 tree inner_size, size;
2607 stmtblock_t body, body1, inner_size_body;
2608 gfc_se lse, rse;
2609 tree count;
2610 tree tmpexpr;
2611
2612 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
2613
2614 /* Calculate the size of temporary needed by the mask-expr. */
2615 gfc_init_block (&inner_size_body);
2616 inner_size = compute_inner_temp_size (me, me, &inner_size_body, &lss, &rss);
2617
2618 /* Calculate the total size of temporary needed. */
2619 size = compute_overall_iter_number (nested_forall_info, inner_size,
2620 &inner_size_body, block);
2621
2622 /* Allocate temporary for where mask. */
2623 tmp = allocate_temp_for_forall_nest_1 (boolean_type_node, size, block,
2624 &ptemp1);
2625 /* Record the temporary address in order to free it later. */
2626 if (ptemp1)
2627 {
2628 temporary_list *tempo;
2629 tempo = (temporary_list *) gfc_getmem (sizeof (temporary_list));
2630 tempo->temporary = ptemp1;
2631 tempo->next = *temp;
2632 *temp = tempo;
2633 }
2634
2635 /* Allocate temporary for !mask. */
2636 ntmp = allocate_temp_for_forall_nest_1 (boolean_type_node, size, block,
2637 &ptemp2);
2638 /* Record the temporary in order to free it later. */
2639 if (ptemp2)
2640 {
2641 temporary_list *tempo;
2642 tempo = (temporary_list *) gfc_getmem (sizeof (temporary_list));
2643 tempo->temporary = ptemp2;
2644 tempo->next = *temp;
2645 *temp = tempo;
2646 }
2647
2648 /* Variable to index the temporary. */
2649 count = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count");
2650 /* Initialize count. */
2651 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count, gfc_index_zero_node);
2652
2653 gfc_start_block (&body);
2654
2655 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
2656 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2657
2658 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
2659 {
2660 gfc_init_block (&body1);
2661 }
2662 else
2663 {
2664 /* Initialize the loop. */
2665 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
2666
2667 /* We may need LSS to determine the shape of the expression. */
2668 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, lss);
2669 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, rss);
2670
2671 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop);
2672 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop);
2673
2674 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (rss, 1);
2675 /* Start the loop body. */
2676 gfc_start_scalarized_body (&loop, &body1);
2677
2678 /* Translate the expression. */
2679 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&rse, &loop);
2680 rse.ss = rss;
2681 gfc_conv_expr (&rse, me);
2682 }
2683 /* Form the expression of the temporary. */
2684 lse.expr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, count);
2685 tmpexpr = gfc_build_array_ref (ntmp, count);
2686
2687 /* Use the scalar assignment to fill temporary TMP. */
2688 tmp1 = gfc_trans_scalar_assign (&lse, &rse, me->ts.type);
2689 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body1, tmp1);
2690
2691 /* Fill temporary NTMP. */
2692 tmp1 = build1 (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lse.expr), lse.expr);
2693 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body1, tmpexpr, tmp1);
2694
2695 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
2696 {
2697 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &body1);
2698 }
2699 else
2700 {
2701 /* Increment count. */
2702 tmp1 = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type, count,
2703 gfc_index_one_node);
2704 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body1, count, tmp1);
2705
2706 /* Generate the copying loops. */
2707 gfc_trans_scalarizing_loops (&loop, &body1);
2708
2709 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &loop.pre);
2710 gfc_add_block_to_block (&body, &loop.post);
2711
2712 gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
2713 /* TODO: Reuse lss and rss when copying temp->lhs. Need to be careful
2714 as tree nodes in SS may not be valid in different scope. */
2715 }
2716
2717 tmp1 = gfc_finish_block (&body);
2718 /* If the WHERE construct is inside FORALL, fill the full temporary. */
2719 if (nested_forall_info != NULL)
2720 {
2721 forall_info *forall_tmp;
2722 tree maskindex;
2723
2724 /* Initialize the maskindexes. */
2725 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
2726 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
2727 {
2728 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
2729 if (forall_tmp->mask)
2730 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex, gfc_index_zero_node);
2731 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
2732 }
2733
2734 tmp1 = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info, tmp1, 1, 1);
2735 }
2736
2737 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp1);
2738
2739 *mask = tmp;
2740 *nmask = ntmp;
2741
2742 return tmp1;
2743 }
2744
2745
2746 /* Translate an assignment statement in a WHERE statement or construct
2747 statement. The MASK expression is used to control which elements
2748 of EXPR1 shall be assigned. */
2749
2750 static tree
2751 gfc_trans_where_assign (gfc_expr *expr1, gfc_expr *expr2, tree mask,
2752 tree count1, tree count2)
2753 {
2754 gfc_se lse;
2755 gfc_se rse;
2756 gfc_ss *lss;
2757 gfc_ss *lss_section;
2758 gfc_ss *rss;
2759
2760 gfc_loopinfo loop;
2761 tree tmp;
2762 stmtblock_t block;
2763 stmtblock_t body;
2764 tree index, maskexpr, tmp1;
2765
2766 #if 0
2767 /* TODO: handle this special case.
2768 Special case a single function returning an array. */
2769 if (expr2->expr_type == EXPR_FUNCTION && expr2->rank > 0)
2770 {
2771 tmp = gfc_trans_arrayfunc_assign (expr1, expr2);
2772 if (tmp)
2773 return tmp;
2774 }
2775 #endif
2776
2777 /* Assignment of the form lhs = rhs. */
2778 gfc_start_block (&block);
2779
2780 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2781 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
2782
2783 /* Walk the lhs. */
2784 lss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
2785 rss = NULL;
2786
2787 /* In each where-assign-stmt, the mask-expr and the variable being
2788 defined shall be arrays of the same shape. */
2789 gcc_assert (lss != gfc_ss_terminator);
2790
2791 /* The assignment needs scalarization. */
2792 lss_section = lss;
2793
2794 /* Find a non-scalar SS from the lhs. */
2795 while (lss_section != gfc_ss_terminator
2796 && lss_section->type != GFC_SS_SECTION)
2797 lss_section = lss_section->next;
2798
2799 gcc_assert (lss_section != gfc_ss_terminator);
2800
2801 /* Initialize the scalarizer. */
2802 gfc_init_loopinfo (&loop);
2803
2804 /* Walk the rhs. */
2805 rss = gfc_walk_expr (expr2);
2806 if (rss == gfc_ss_terminator)
2807 {
2808 /* The rhs is scalar. Add a ss for the expression. */
2809 rss = gfc_get_ss ();
2810 rss->next = gfc_ss_terminator;
2811 rss->type = GFC_SS_SCALAR;
2812 rss->expr = expr2;
2813 }
2814
2815 /* Associate the SS with the loop. */
2816 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, lss);
2817 gfc_add_ss_to_loop (&loop, rss);
2818
2819 /* Calculate the bounds of the scalarization. */
2820 gfc_conv_ss_startstride (&loop);
2821
2822 /* Resolve any data dependencies in the statement. */
2823 gfc_conv_resolve_dependencies (&loop, lss_section, rss);
2824
2825 /* Setup the scalarizing loops. */
2826 gfc_conv_loop_setup (&loop);
2827
2828 /* Setup the gfc_se structures. */
2829 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&lse, &loop);
2830 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&rse, &loop);
2831
2832 rse.ss = rss;
2833 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (rss, 1);
2834 if (loop.temp_ss == NULL)
2835 {
2836 lse.ss = lss;
2837 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (lss, 1);
2838 }
2839 else
2840 {
2841 lse.ss = loop.temp_ss;
2842 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (lss, 3);
2843 gfc_mark_ss_chain_used (loop.temp_ss, 3);
2844 }
2845
2846 /* Start the scalarized loop body. */
2847 gfc_start_scalarized_body (&loop, &body);
2848
2849 /* Translate the expression. */
2850 gfc_conv_expr (&rse, expr2);
2851 if (lss != gfc_ss_terminator && loop.temp_ss != NULL)
2852 {
2853 gfc_conv_tmp_array_ref (&lse);
2854 gfc_advance_se_ss_chain (&lse);
2855 }
2856 else
2857 gfc_conv_expr (&lse, expr1);
2858
2859 /* Form the mask expression according to the mask tree list. */
2860 index = count1;
2861 tmp = mask;
2862 if (tmp != NULL)
2863 maskexpr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, index);
2864 else
2865 maskexpr = NULL;
2866
2867 tmp = TREE_CHAIN (tmp);
2868 while (tmp)
2869 {
2870 tmp1 = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, index);
2871 maskexpr = build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp1), maskexpr, tmp1);
2872 tmp = TREE_CHAIN (tmp);
2873 }
2874 /* Use the scalar assignment as is. */
2875 tmp = gfc_trans_scalar_assign (&lse, &rse, expr1->ts.type);
2876 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, maskexpr, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
2877
2878 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
2879
2880 if (lss == gfc_ss_terminator)
2881 {
2882 /* Increment count1. */
2883 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2884 count1, gfc_index_one_node);
2885 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count1, tmp);
2886
2887 /* Use the scalar assignment as is. */
2888 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &body);
2889 }
2890 else
2891 {
2892 gcc_assert (lse.ss == gfc_ss_terminator
2893 && rse.ss == gfc_ss_terminator);
2894
2895 if (loop.temp_ss != NULL)
2896 {
2897 /* Increment count1 before finish the main body of a scalarized
2898 expression. */
2899 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2900 count1, gfc_index_one_node);
2901 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count1, tmp);
2902 gfc_trans_scalarized_loop_boundary (&loop, &body);
2903
2904 /* We need to copy the temporary to the actual lhs. */
2905 gfc_init_se (&lse, NULL);
2906 gfc_init_se (&rse, NULL);
2907 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&lse, &loop);
2908 gfc_copy_loopinfo_to_se (&rse, &loop);
2909
2910 rse.ss = loop.temp_ss;
2911 lse.ss = lss;
2912
2913 gfc_conv_tmp_array_ref (&rse);
2914 gfc_advance_se_ss_chain (&rse);
2915 gfc_conv_expr (&lse, expr1);
2916
2917 gcc_assert (lse.ss == gfc_ss_terminator
2918 && rse.ss == gfc_ss_terminator);
2919
2920 /* Form the mask expression according to the mask tree list. */
2921 index = count2;
2922 tmp = mask;
2923 if (tmp != NULL)
2924 maskexpr = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, index);
2925 else
2926 maskexpr = NULL;
2927
2928 tmp = TREE_CHAIN (tmp);
2929 while (tmp)
2930 {
2931 tmp1 = gfc_build_array_ref (tmp, index);
2932 maskexpr = build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp1),
2933 maskexpr, tmp1);
2934 tmp = TREE_CHAIN (tmp);
2935 }
2936 /* Use the scalar assignment as is. */
2937 tmp = gfc_trans_scalar_assign (&lse, &rse, expr1->ts.type);
2938 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, maskexpr, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
2939 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
2940
2941 /* Increment count2. */
2942 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2943 count2, gfc_index_one_node);
2944 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count2, tmp);
2945 }
2946 else
2947 {
2948 /* Increment count1. */
2949 tmp = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
2950 count1, gfc_index_one_node);
2951 gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, count1, tmp);
2952 }
2953
2954 /* Generate the copying loops. */
2955 gfc_trans_scalarizing_loops (&loop, &body);
2956
2957 /* Wrap the whole thing up. */
2958 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.pre);
2959 gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.post);
2960 gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
2961 }
2962
2963 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
2964 }
2965
2966
2967 /* Translate the WHERE construct or statement.
2968 This function can be called iteratively to translate the nested WHERE
2969 construct or statement.
2970 MASK is the control mask, and PMASK is the pending control mask.
2971 TEMP records the temporary address which must be freed later. */
2972
2973 static void
2974 gfc_trans_where_2 (gfc_code * code, tree mask, tree pmask,
2975 forall_info * nested_forall_info, stmtblock_t * block,
2976 temporary_list ** temp)
2977 {
2978 gfc_expr *expr1;
2979 gfc_expr *expr2;
2980 gfc_code *cblock;
2981 gfc_code *cnext;
2982 tree tmp, tmp1, tmp2;
2983 tree count1, count2;
2984 tree mask_copy;
2985 int need_temp;
2986
2987 /* the WHERE statement or the WHERE construct statement. */
2988 cblock = code->block;
2989 while (cblock)
2990 {
2991 /* Has mask-expr. */
2992 if (cblock->expr)
2993 {
2994 /* Ensure that the WHERE mask be evaluated only once. */
2995 tmp2 = gfc_evaluate_where_mask (cblock->expr, nested_forall_info,
2996 &tmp, &tmp1, temp, block);
2997
2998 /* Set the control mask and the pending control mask. */
2999 /* It's a where-stmt. */
3000 if (mask == NULL)
3001 {
3002 mask = tmp;
3003 pmask = tmp1;
3004 }
3005 /* It's a nested where-stmt. */
3006 else if (mask && pmask == NULL)
3007 {
3008 tree tmp2;
3009 /* Use the TREE_CHAIN to list the masks. */
3010 tmp2 = copy_list (mask);
3011 pmask = chainon (mask, tmp1);
3012 mask = chainon (tmp2, tmp);
3013 }
3014 /* It's a masked-elsewhere-stmt. */
3015 else if (mask && cblock->expr)
3016 {
3017 tree tmp2;
3018 tmp2 = copy_list (pmask);
3019
3020 mask = pmask;
3021 tmp2 = chainon (tmp2, tmp);
3022 pmask = chainon (mask, tmp1);
3023 mask = tmp2;
3024 }
3025 }
3026 /* It's a elsewhere-stmt. No mask-expr is present. */
3027 else
3028 mask = pmask;
3029
3030 /* Get the assignment statement of a WHERE statement, or the first
3031 statement in where-body-construct of a WHERE construct. */
3032 cnext = cblock->next;
3033 while (cnext)
3034 {
3035 switch (cnext->op)
3036 {
3037 /* WHERE assignment statement. */
3038 case EXEC_ASSIGN:
3039 expr1 = cnext->expr;
3040 expr2 = cnext->expr2;
3041 if (nested_forall_info != NULL)
3042 {
3043 int nvar;
3044 gfc_expr **varexpr;
3045
3046 nvar = nested_forall_info->nvar;
3047 varexpr = (gfc_expr **)
3048 gfc_getmem (nvar * sizeof (gfc_expr *));
3049 need_temp = gfc_check_dependency (expr1, expr2, varexpr,
3050 nvar);
3051 if (need_temp)
3052 gfc_trans_assign_need_temp (expr1, expr2, mask,
3053 nested_forall_info, block);
3054 else
3055 {
3056 forall_info *forall_tmp;
3057 tree maskindex;
3058
3059 /* Variables to control maskexpr. */
3060 count1 = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count1");
3061 count2 = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count2");
3062 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count1, gfc_index_zero_node);
3063 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count2, gfc_index_zero_node);
3064
3065 tmp = gfc_trans_where_assign (expr1, expr2, mask, count1,
3066 count2);
3067
3068 /* Initialize the maskindexes. */
3069 forall_tmp = nested_forall_info;
3070 while (forall_tmp != NULL)
3071 {
3072 maskindex = forall_tmp->maskindex;
3073 if (forall_tmp->mask)
3074 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, maskindex,
3075 gfc_index_zero_node);
3076 forall_tmp = forall_tmp->next_nest;
3077 }
3078
3079 tmp = gfc_trans_nested_forall_loop (nested_forall_info,
3080 tmp, 1, 1);
3081 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
3082 }
3083 }
3084 else
3085 {
3086 /* Variables to control maskexpr. */
3087 count1 = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count1");
3088 count2 = gfc_create_var (gfc_array_index_type, "count2");
3089 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count1, gfc_index_zero_node);
3090 gfc_add_modify_expr (block, count2, gfc_index_zero_node);
3091
3092 tmp = gfc_trans_where_assign (expr1, expr2, mask, count1,
3093 count2);
3094 gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
3095
3096 }
3097 break;
3098
3099 /* WHERE or WHERE construct is part of a where-body-construct. */
3100 case EXEC_WHERE:
3101 /* Ensure that MASK is not modified by next gfc_trans_where_2. */
3102 mask_copy = copy_list (mask);
3103 gfc_trans_where_2 (cnext, mask_copy, NULL, nested_forall_info,
3104 block, temp);
3105 break;
3106
3107 default:
3108 gcc_unreachable ();
3109 }
3110
3111 /* The next statement within the same where-body-construct. */
3112 cnext = cnext->next;
3113 }
3114 /* The next masked-elsewhere-stmt, elsewhere-stmt, or end-where-stmt. */
3115 cblock = cblock->block;
3116 }
3117 }
3118
3119
3120 /* As the WHERE or WHERE construct statement can be nested, we call
3121 gfc_trans_where_2 to do the translation, and pass the initial
3122 NULL values for both the control mask and the pending control mask. */
3123
3124 tree
3125 gfc_trans_where (gfc_code * code)
3126 {
3127 stmtblock_t block;
3128 temporary_list *temp, *p;
3129 tree args;
3130 tree tmp;
3131
3132 gfc_start_block (&block);
3133 temp = NULL;
3134
3135 gfc_trans_where_2 (code, NULL, NULL, NULL, &block, &temp);
3136
3137 /* Add calls to free temporaries which were dynamically allocated. */
3138 while (temp)
3139 {
3140 args = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, temp->temporary);
3141 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_internal_free, args);
3142 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
3143
3144 p = temp;
3145 temp = temp->next;
3146 gfc_free (p);
3147 }
3148 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
3149 }
3150
3151
3152 /* CYCLE a DO loop. The label decl has already been created by
3153 gfc_trans_do(), it's in TREE_PURPOSE (backend_decl) of the gfc_code
3154 node at the head of the loop. We must mark the label as used. */
3155
3156 tree
3157 gfc_trans_cycle (gfc_code * code)
3158 {
3159 tree cycle_label;
3160
3161 cycle_label = TREE_PURPOSE (code->ext.whichloop->backend_decl);
3162 TREE_USED (cycle_label) = 1;
3163 return build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, cycle_label);
3164 }
3165
3166
3167 /* EXIT a DO loop. Similar to CYCLE, but now the label is in
3168 TREE_VALUE (backend_decl) of the gfc_code node at the head of the
3169 loop. */
3170
3171 tree
3172 gfc_trans_exit (gfc_code * code)
3173 {
3174 tree exit_label;
3175
3176 exit_label = TREE_VALUE (code->ext.whichloop->backend_decl);
3177 TREE_USED (exit_label) = 1;
3178 return build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, exit_label);
3179 }
3180
3181
3182 /* Translate the ALLOCATE statement. */
3183
3184 tree
3185 gfc_trans_allocate (gfc_code * code)
3186 {
3187 gfc_alloc *al;
3188 gfc_expr *expr;
3189 gfc_se se;
3190 tree tmp;
3191 tree parm;
3192 gfc_ref *ref;
3193 tree stat;
3194 tree pstat;
3195 tree error_label;
3196 stmtblock_t block;
3197
3198 if (!code->ext.alloc_list)
3199 return NULL_TREE;
3200
3201 gfc_start_block (&block);
3202
3203 if (code->expr)
3204 {
3205 tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
3206
3207 stat = gfc_create_var (gfc_int4_type_node, "stat");
3208 pstat = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL, stat);
3209
3210 error_label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
3211 TREE_USED (error_label) = 1;
3212 }
3213 else
3214 {
3215 pstat = integer_zero_node;
3216 stat = error_label = NULL_TREE;
3217 }
3218
3219
3220 for (al = code->ext.alloc_list; al != NULL; al = al->next)
3221 {
3222 expr = al->expr;
3223
3224 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
3225 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
3226
3227 se.want_pointer = 1;
3228 se.descriptor_only = 1;
3229 gfc_conv_expr (&se, expr);
3230
3231 ref = expr->ref;
3232
3233 /* Find the last reference in the chain. */
3234 while (ref && ref->next != NULL)
3235 {
3236 gcc_assert (ref->type != REF_ARRAY || ref->u.ar.type == AR_ELEMENT);
3237 ref = ref->next;
3238 }
3239
3240 if (ref != NULL && ref->type == REF_ARRAY)
3241 {
3242 /* An array. */
3243 gfc_array_allocate (&se, ref, pstat);
3244 }
3245 else
3246 {
3247 /* A scalar or derived type. */
3248 tree val;
3249
3250 val = gfc_create_var (ppvoid_type_node, "ptr");
3251 tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (ppvoid_type_node, se.expr);
3252 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, val, tmp);
3253
3254 tmp = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (se.expr)));
3255 parm = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, val);
3256 parm = gfc_chainon_list (parm, tmp);
3257 parm = gfc_chainon_list (parm, pstat);
3258 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_allocate, parm);
3259 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
3260
3261 if (code->expr)
3262 {
3263 tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, error_label);
3264 parm =
3265 build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, stat, integer_zero_node);
3266 tmp = build3_v (COND_EXPR, parm, tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
3267 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
3268 }
3269 }
3270
3271 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
3272 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
3273 }
3274
3275 /* Assign the value to the status variable. */
3276 if (code->expr)
3277 {
3278 tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, error_label);
3279 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
3280
3281 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
3282 gfc_conv_expr_lhs (&se, code->expr);
3283 tmp = convert (TREE_TYPE (se.expr), stat);
3284 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, se.expr, tmp);
3285 }
3286
3287 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
3288 }
3289
3290
3291 /* Translate a DEALLOCATE statement.
3292 There are two cases within the for loop:
3293 (1) deallocate(a1, a2, a3) is translated into the following sequence
3294 _gfortran_deallocate(a1, 0B)
3295 _gfortran_deallocate(a2, 0B)
3296 _gfortran_deallocate(a3, 0B)
3297 where the STAT= variable is passed a NULL pointer.
3298 (2) deallocate(a1, a2, a3, stat=i) is translated into the following
3299 astat = 0
3300 _gfortran_deallocate(a1, &stat)
3301 astat = astat + stat
3302 _gfortran_deallocate(a2, &stat)
3303 astat = astat + stat
3304 _gfortran_deallocate(a3, &stat)
3305 astat = astat + stat
3306 In case (1), we simply return at the end of the for loop. In case (2)
3307 we set STAT= astat. */
3308 tree
3309 gfc_trans_deallocate (gfc_code * code)
3310 {
3311 gfc_se se;
3312 gfc_alloc *al;
3313 gfc_expr *expr;
3314 tree apstat, astat, parm, pstat, stat, tmp, type, var;
3315 stmtblock_t block;
3316
3317 gfc_start_block (&block);
3318
3319 /* Set up the optional STAT= */
3320 if (code->expr)
3321 {
3322 tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
3323
3324 /* Variable used with the library call. */
3325 stat = gfc_create_var (gfc_int4_type_node, "stat");
3326 pstat = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL, stat);
3327
3328 /* Running total of possible deallocation failures. */
3329 astat = gfc_create_var (gfc_int4_type_node, "astat");
3330 apstat = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL, astat);
3331
3332 /* Initialize astat to 0. */
3333 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, astat, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (astat), 0));
3334 }
3335 else
3336 {
3337 pstat = apstat = null_pointer_node;
3338 stat = astat = NULL_TREE;
3339 }
3340
3341 for (al = code->ext.alloc_list; al != NULL; al = al->next)
3342 {
3343 expr = al->expr;
3344 gcc_assert (expr->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE);
3345
3346 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
3347 gfc_start_block (&se.pre);
3348
3349 se.want_pointer = 1;
3350 se.descriptor_only = 1;
3351 gfc_conv_expr (&se, expr);
3352
3353 if (expr->symtree->n.sym->attr.dimension)
3354 tmp = gfc_array_deallocate (se.expr, pstat);
3355 else
3356 {
3357 type = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (se.expr));
3358 var = gfc_create_var (type, "ptr");
3359 tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (type, se.expr);
3360 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, var, tmp);
3361
3362 parm = gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, var);
3363 parm = gfc_chainon_list (parm, pstat);
3364 tmp = gfc_build_function_call (gfor_fndecl_deallocate, parm);
3365 }
3366
3367 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&se.pre, tmp);
3368
3369 /* Keep track of the number of failed deallocations by adding stat
3370 of the last deallocation to the running total. */
3371 if (code->expr)
3372 {
3373 apstat = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (stat), astat, stat);
3374 gfc_add_modify_expr (&se.pre, astat, apstat);
3375 }
3376
3377 tmp = gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
3378 gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
3379
3380 }
3381
3382 /* Assign the value to the status variable. */
3383 if (code->expr)
3384 {
3385 gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
3386 gfc_conv_expr_lhs (&se, code->expr);
3387 tmp = convert (TREE_TYPE (se.expr), astat);
3388 gfc_add_modify_expr (&block, se.expr, tmp);
3389 }
3390
3391 return gfc_finish_block (&block);
3392 }
3393
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