1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler,
2 for ATMEL AVR at90s8515, ATmega103/103L, ATmega603/603L microcontrollers.
3 Copyright (C) 1998-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Denis Chertykov (chertykov@gmail.com)
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 /* Id of the address space as used in c_register_addr_space */
27 /* Flavour of memory: 0 = RAM, 1 = Flash */
30 /* Width of pointer (in bytes) */
33 /* Name of the address space as visible to the user */
36 /* Segment (i.e. 64k memory chunk) number. */
39 /* Section prefix, e.g. ".progmem1.data" */
40 const char *section_name
;
43 extern const avr_addrspace_t avr_addrspace
[];
45 /* Known address spaces */
49 ADDR_SPACE_RAM
, /* ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC */
61 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() avr_cpu_cpp_builtins (pfile)
63 #define AVR_HAVE_JMP_CALL (avr_current_arch->have_jmp_call)
64 #define AVR_HAVE_MUL (avr_current_arch->have_mul)
65 #define AVR_HAVE_MOVW (avr_current_arch->have_movw_lpmx)
66 #define AVR_HAVE_LPM (!AVR_TINY)
67 #define AVR_HAVE_LPMX (avr_current_arch->have_movw_lpmx)
68 #define AVR_HAVE_ELPM (avr_current_arch->have_elpm)
69 #define AVR_HAVE_ELPMX (avr_current_arch->have_elpmx)
70 #define AVR_HAVE_RAMPD (avr_current_arch->have_rampd)
71 #define AVR_HAVE_RAMPX (avr_current_arch->have_rampd)
72 #define AVR_HAVE_RAMPY (avr_current_arch->have_rampd)
73 #define AVR_HAVE_RAMPZ (avr_current_arch->have_elpm \
74 || avr_current_arch->have_rampd)
75 #define AVR_HAVE_EIJMP_EICALL (avr_current_arch->have_eijmp_eicall)
77 /* Handling of 8-bit SP versus 16-bit SP is as follows:
79 FIXME: DRIVER_SELF_SPECS has changed.
80 -msp8 is used internally to select the right multilib for targets with
81 8-bit SP. -msp8 is set automatically by DRIVER_SELF_SPECS for devices
82 with 8-bit SP or by multilib generation machinery. If a frame pointer is
83 needed and SP is only 8 bits wide, SP is zero-extended to get FP.
85 TARGET_TINY_STACK is triggered by -mtiny-stack which is a user option.
86 This option has no effect on multilib selection. It serves to save some
87 bytes on 16-bit SP devices by only changing SP_L and leaving SP_H alone.
89 These two properties are reflected by built-in macros __AVR_SP8__ resp.
90 __AVR_HAVE_8BIT_SP__ and __AVR_HAVE_16BIT_SP__. During multilib generation
91 there is always __AVR_SP8__ == __AVR_HAVE_8BIT_SP__. */
93 #define AVR_HAVE_8BIT_SP \
94 ((avr_current_device->dev_attribute & AVR_SHORT_SP) \
95 || TARGET_TINY_STACK || avr_sp8)
97 #define AVR_HAVE_SPH (!avr_sp8)
99 #define AVR_2_BYTE_PC (!AVR_HAVE_EIJMP_EICALL)
100 #define AVR_3_BYTE_PC (AVR_HAVE_EIJMP_EICALL)
102 #define AVR_XMEGA (avr_current_arch->xmega_p)
103 #define AVR_TINY (avr_current_arch->tiny_p)
105 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
106 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
107 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
110 /* This is to get correct SI and DI modes in libgcc2.c (32 and 64 bits). */
111 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 4
113 /* Width of a word, in units (bytes). */
114 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 1
117 #define POINTER_SIZE 16
120 /* Maximum sized of reasonable data type
121 DImode or Dfmode ... */
122 #define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE 32
124 #define PARM_BOUNDARY 8
126 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 8
128 #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY 8
130 /* No data type wants to be aligned rounder than this. */
131 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 8
133 #define TARGET_VTABLE_ENTRY_ALIGN 8
135 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 0
137 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE (TARGET_INT8 ? 8 : 16)
138 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE (INT_TYPE_SIZE == 8 ? INT_TYPE_SIZE : 16)
139 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE (INT_TYPE_SIZE == 8 ? 16 : 32)
140 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE (INT_TYPE_SIZE == 8 ? 32 : 64)
141 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
142 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 32
143 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 32
144 #define LONG_LONG_ACCUM_TYPE_SIZE 64
146 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
148 #define SIZE_TYPE (INT_TYPE_SIZE == 8 ? "long unsigned int" : "unsigned int")
149 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE (INT_TYPE_SIZE == 8 ? "long int" :"int")
151 #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 16
153 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 36
155 #define FIXED_REGISTERS {\
173 1,1 /* arg pointer */ }
175 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS { \
193 1,1 /* arg pointer */ }
195 #define REG_ALLOC_ORDER { \
203 17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2, \
208 #define ADJUST_REG_ALLOC_ORDER avr_adjust_reg_alloc_order()
211 #define HARD_REGNO_NREGS(REGNO, MODE) \
212 ((GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
214 #define HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK(REGNO, MODE) avr_hard_regno_mode_ok(REGNO, MODE)
216 #define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1, MODE2) 1
221 POINTER_X_REGS
, /* r26 - r27 */
222 POINTER_Y_REGS
, /* r28 - r29 */
223 POINTER_Z_REGS
, /* r30 - r31 */
224 STACK_REG
, /* STACK */
225 BASE_POINTER_REGS
, /* r28 - r31 */
226 POINTER_REGS
, /* r26 - r31 */
227 ADDW_REGS
, /* r24 - r31 */
228 SIMPLE_LD_REGS
, /* r16 - r23 */
229 LD_REGS
, /* r16 - r31 */
230 NO_LD_REGS
, /* r0 - r15 */
231 GENERAL_REGS
, /* r0 - r31 */
232 ALL_REGS
, LIM_REG_CLASSES
236 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int)LIM_REG_CLASSES
238 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES { \
241 "POINTER_X_REGS", /* r26 - r27 */ \
242 "POINTER_Y_REGS", /* r28 - r29 */ \
243 "POINTER_Z_REGS", /* r30 - r31 */ \
244 "STACK_REG", /* STACK */ \
245 "BASE_POINTER_REGS", /* r28 - r31 */ \
246 "POINTER_REGS", /* r26 - r31 */ \
247 "ADDW_REGS", /* r24 - r31 */ \
248 "SIMPLE_LD_REGS", /* r16 - r23 */ \
249 "LD_REGS", /* r16 - r31 */ \
250 "NO_LD_REGS", /* r0 - r15 */ \
251 "GENERAL_REGS", /* r0 - r31 */ \
254 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS { \
255 {0x00000000,0x00000000}, /* NO_REGS */ \
256 {0x00000001,0x00000000}, /* R0_REG */ \
257 {3u << REG_X,0x00000000}, /* POINTER_X_REGS, r26 - r27 */ \
258 {3u << REG_Y,0x00000000}, /* POINTER_Y_REGS, r28 - r29 */ \
259 {3u << REG_Z,0x00000000}, /* POINTER_Z_REGS, r30 - r31 */ \
260 {0x00000000,0x00000003}, /* STACK_REG, STACK */ \
261 {(3u << REG_Y) | (3u << REG_Z), \
262 0x00000000}, /* BASE_POINTER_REGS, r28 - r31 */ \
263 {(3u << REG_X) | (3u << REG_Y) | (3u << REG_Z), \
264 0x00000000}, /* POINTER_REGS, r26 - r31 */ \
265 {(3u << REG_X) | (3u << REG_Y) | (3u << REG_Z) | (3u << REG_W), \
266 0x00000000}, /* ADDW_REGS, r24 - r31 */ \
267 {0x00ff0000,0x00000000}, /* SIMPLE_LD_REGS r16 - r23 */ \
268 {(3u << REG_X)|(3u << REG_Y)|(3u << REG_Z)|(3u << REG_W)|(0xffu << 16),\
269 0x00000000}, /* LD_REGS, r16 - r31 */ \
270 {0x0000ffff,0x00000000}, /* NO_LD_REGS r0 - r15 */ \
271 {0xffffffff,0x00000000}, /* GENERAL_REGS, r0 - r31 */ \
272 {0xffffffff,0x00000003} /* ALL_REGS */ \
275 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(R) avr_regno_reg_class(R)
277 #define MODE_CODE_BASE_REG_CLASS(mode, as, outer_code, index_code) \
278 avr_mode_code_base_reg_class (mode, as, outer_code, index_code)
280 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS NO_REGS
282 #define REGNO_MODE_CODE_OK_FOR_BASE_P(num, mode, as, outer_code, index_code) \
283 avr_regno_mode_code_ok_for_base_p (num, mode, as, outer_code, index_code)
285 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(NUM) 0
287 #define HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED(REGNO, MODE) \
288 avr_hard_regno_call_part_clobbered (REGNO, MODE)
290 #define TARGET_SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES_FOR_MODE_P hook_bool_mode_true
292 #define STACK_PUSH_CODE POST_DEC
294 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
296 #define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET avr_starting_frame_offset()
298 #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET 1
300 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FUNDECL) 0
302 #define STACK_BOUNDARY 8
304 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 32
306 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM REG_Y
308 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 34
310 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM ((AVR_TINY) ? 18 :2)
312 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS { \
313 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
314 { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
315 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM }, \
316 { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM + 1, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM + 1 } }
318 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
319 OFFSET = avr_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
321 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(count, tem) avr_return_addr_rtx (count, tem)
323 /* Don't use Push rounding. expr.c: emit_single_push_insn is broken
324 for POST_DEC targets (PR27386). */
325 /*#define PUSH_ROUNDING(NPUSHED) (NPUSHED)*/
327 typedef struct avr_args
329 /* # Registers available for passing */
332 /* Next available register number */
336 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
337 avr_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL)
339 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(r) avr_function_arg_regno_p(r)
341 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
343 #define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) avr_epilogue_uses(REGNO)
345 #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT 1
346 #define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT 1
348 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
350 #define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X,MODE,OPNUM,TYPE,IND_L,WIN) \
352 rtx new_x = avr_legitimize_reload_address (&(X), MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, \
354 IND_L, make_memloc); \
362 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) avr_branch_cost
364 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 0
366 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE
368 #define REGISTER_TARGET_PRAGMAS() \
370 avr_register_target_pragmas(); \
373 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.text"
375 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.data"
377 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section .bss"
379 /* Define the pseudo-ops used to switch to the .ctors and .dtors sections.
380 There are no shared libraries on this target, and these sections are
381 placed in the read-only program memory, so they are not writable. */
383 #undef CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
384 #define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section .ctors,\"a\",@progbits"
386 #undef DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP
387 #define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.section .dtors,\"a\",@progbits"
389 #define TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR avr_asm_out_ctor
391 #define TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR avr_asm_out_dtor
393 #define SUPPORTS_INIT_PRIORITY 0
395 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION 0
397 #define ASM_COMMENT_START " ; "
399 #define ASM_APP_ON "/* #APP */\n"
401 #define ASM_APP_OFF "/* #NOAPP */\n"
403 #define IS_ASM_LOGICAL_LINE_SEPARATOR(C, STR) ((C) == '\n' || ((C) == '$'))
405 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON(STREAM, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN) \
406 avr_asm_output_aligned_decl_common (STREAM, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN, false)
408 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN) \
409 avr_asm_asm_output_aligned_bss (FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN, \
410 asm_output_aligned_bss)
412 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL(STREAM, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN) \
413 avr_asm_output_aligned_decl_common (STREAM, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN, true)
415 /* Globalizing directive for a label. */
416 #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP ".global\t"
418 #define SUPPORTS_WEAK 1
420 #define HAS_INIT_SECTION 1
422 #define REGISTER_NAMES { \
423 "r0","r1","r2","r3","r4","r5","r6","r7", \
424 "r8","r9","r10","r11","r12","r13","r14","r15", \
425 "r16","r17","r18","r19","r20","r21","r22","r23", \
426 "r24","r25","r26","r27","r28","r29","r30","r31", \
427 "__SP_L__","__SP_H__","argL","argH"}
429 #define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(insn, operand, nop) \
430 avr_final_prescan_insn (insn, operand,nop)
432 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_PUSH(STREAM, REGNO) \
434 gcc_assert (REGNO < 32); \
435 fprintf (STREAM, "\tpush\tr%d", REGNO); \
438 #define ASM_OUTPUT_REG_POP(STREAM, REGNO) \
440 gcc_assert (REGNO < 32); \
441 fprintf (STREAM, "\tpop\tr%d", REGNO); \
444 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(STREAM, VALUE) \
445 avr_output_addr_vec_elt (STREAM, VALUE)
447 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(STREAM, POWER) \
450 fprintf (STREAM, "\t.p2align\t%d\n", POWER); \
453 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE HImode
455 #undef WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS
459 #define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
463 #define FUNCTION_MODE HImode
465 #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 0
467 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 4
469 /* Store in cc_status the expressions
470 that the condition codes will describe
471 after execution of an instruction whose pattern is EXP.
472 Do not alter them if the instruction would not alter the cc's. */
474 #define NOTICE_UPDATE_CC(EXP, INSN) avr_notice_update_cc (EXP, INSN)
476 /* The add insns don't set overflow in a usable way. */
477 #define CC_OVERFLOW_UNUSABLE 01000
478 /* The mov,and,or,xor insns don't set carry. That's ok though as the
479 Z bit is all we need when doing unsigned comparisons on the result of
480 these insns (since they're always with 0). However, conditions.h has
481 CC_NO_OVERFLOW defined for this purpose. Rename it to something more
483 #define CC_NO_CARRY CC_NO_OVERFLOW
486 /* Output assembler code to FILE to increment profiler label # LABELNO
487 for profiling a function entry. */
489 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO) \
490 fprintf (FILE, "/* profiler %d */", (LABELNO))
492 #define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(INSN, LENGTH) \
493 (LENGTH = avr_adjust_insn_length (INSN, LENGTH))
495 #define DRIVER_SELF_SPECS " %{mmcu=*:-specs=device-specs/specs-%*%s %<mmcu=*} "
498 /* We want cc1plus used as a preprocessor to pick up the cpp spec from the
499 per-device spec files */
500 #define CPLUSPLUS_CPP_SPEC "%(cpp)"
504 #define CC1PLUS_SPEC "%{!frtti:-fno-rtti} \
505 %{!fenforce-eh-specs:-fno-enforce-eh-specs} \
506 %{!fexceptions:-fno-exceptions}"
508 #define ASM_SPEC "%{march=*:-mmcu=%*}%{mrelax: --mlink-relax}"
512 %{mpmem-wrap-around:%{mmcu=at90usb8*:--pmem-wrap-around=8k}\
513 %{mmcu=atmega16*:--pmem-wrap-around=16k}\
515 mmcu=at90can32*:--pmem-wrap-around=32k}\
518 mmcu=at90usb64*:--pmem-wrap-around=64k}}}\
520 %{shared:%eshared is not supported}"
523 "%{!mmcu=at90s1*:%{!mmcu=attiny11:%{!mmcu=attiny12:%{!mmcu=attiny15:%{!mmcu=attiny28: -lc }}}}}"
525 #define LIBSTDCXX "gcc"
526 /* No libstdc++ for now. Empty string doesn't work. */
528 #define LIBGCC_SPEC \
529 "%{!mmcu=at90s1*:%{!mmcu=attiny11:%{!mmcu=attiny12:%{!mmcu=attiny15:%{!mmcu=attiny28: -lgcc }}}}}"
531 /* The actual definition will come from the device-specific spec file. */
532 #define STARTFILE_SPEC ""
534 #define ENDFILE_SPEC ""
536 /* This is the default without any -mmcu=* option (AT90S*). */
537 #define MULTILIB_DEFAULTS { "mmcu=avr2" }
539 #define TEST_HARD_REG_CLASS(CLASS, REGNO) \
540 TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[ (int) (CLASS)], REGNO)
542 #define CR_TAB "\n\t"
544 #define DWARF2_ADDR_SIZE 4
546 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX avr_incoming_return_addr_rtx ()
547 #define INCOMING_FRAME_SP_OFFSET (AVR_3_BYTE_PC ? 3 : 2)
549 /* The caller's stack pointer value immediately before the call
550 is one byte below the first argument. */
551 #define ARG_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL) -1
553 #define HARD_REGNO_RENAME_OK(OLD_REG, NEW_REG) \
554 avr_hard_regno_rename_ok (OLD_REG, NEW_REG)
556 /* A C structure for machine-specific, per-function data.
557 This is added to the cfun structure. */
558 struct GTY(()) machine_function
560 /* 'true' - if current function is a naked function. */
563 /* 'true' - if current function is an interrupt function
564 as specified by the "interrupt" attribute. */
567 /* 'true' - if current function is a signal function
568 as specified by the "signal" attribute. */
571 /* 'true' - if current function is a 'task' function
572 as specified by the "OS_task" attribute. */
575 /* 'true' - if current function is a 'main' function
576 as specified by the "OS_main" attribute. */
579 /* Current function stack size. */
582 /* 'true' if a callee might be tail called */
585 /* 'true' if the above is_foo predicates are sanity-checked to avoid
586 multiple diagnose for the same function. */
587 int attributes_checked_p
;
590 /* AVR does not round pushes, but the existence of this macro is
591 required in order for pushes to be generated. */
592 #define PUSH_ROUNDING(X) (X)
594 /* Define prototype here to avoid build warning. Some files using
595 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS (directly or indirectly) include
596 tm.h but not tm_p.h. */
597 extern int avr_accumulate_outgoing_args (void);
598 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS avr_accumulate_outgoing_args()
600 #define INIT_EXPANDERS avr_init_expanders()
602 /* Flags used for io and address attributes. */
603 #define SYMBOL_FLAG_IO_LOW (SYMBOL_FLAG_MACH_DEP << 4)
604 #define SYMBOL_FLAG_IO (SYMBOL_FLAG_MACH_DEP << 5)
605 #define SYMBOL_FLAG_ADDRESS (SYMBOL_FLAG_MACH_DEP << 6)