1 /* Definitions for C parsing and type checking.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU CC.
6 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
25 #define STDIO_PROTO(ARGS) PROTO(ARGS)
27 #define STDIO_PROTO(ARGS) ()
31 /* Language-dependent contents of an identifier. */
33 /* The limbo_value is used for block level extern declarations, which need
34 to be type checked against subsequent extern declarations. They can't
35 be referenced after they fall out of scope, so they can't be global. */
37 struct lang_identifier
39 struct tree_identifier ignore
;
40 tree global_value
, local_value
, label_value
, implicit_decl
;
41 tree error_locus
, limbo_value
;
44 /* Macros for access to language-specific slots in an identifier. */
45 /* Each of these slots contains a DECL node or null. */
47 /* This represents the value which the identifier has in the
48 file-scope namespace. */
49 #define IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE(NODE) \
50 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->global_value)
51 /* This represents the value which the identifier has in the current
53 #define IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE(NODE) \
54 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->local_value)
55 /* This represents the value which the identifier has as a label in
56 the current label scope. */
57 #define IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE(NODE) \
58 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->label_value)
59 /* This records the extern decl of this identifier, if it has had one
60 at any point in this compilation. */
61 #define IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE(NODE) \
62 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->limbo_value)
63 /* This records the implicit function decl of this identifier, if it
64 has had one at any point in this compilation. */
65 #define IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL(NODE) \
66 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->implicit_decl)
67 /* This is the last function in which we printed an "undefined variable"
68 message for this identifier. Value is a FUNCTION_DECL or null. */
69 #define IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS(NODE) \
70 (((struct lang_identifier *)(NODE))->error_locus)
72 /* In identifiers, C uses the following fields in a special way:
73 TREE_PUBLIC to record that there was a previous local extern decl.
74 TREE_USED to record that such a decl was used.
75 TREE_ADDRESSABLE to record that the address of such a decl was used. */
77 /* Nonzero means reject anything that ANSI standard C forbids. */
80 /* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is read-only. */
81 #define C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY(type) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (type)
83 /* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, nonzero if any component is volatile. */
84 #define C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE(type) TREE_LANG_FLAG_2 (type)
86 /* In a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE
87 nonzero if the definition of the type has already started. */
88 #define C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED(type) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_0 (type)
90 /* In a RECORD_TYPE, a sorted array of the fields of the type. */
97 /* Mark which labels are explicitly declared.
98 These may be shadowed, and may be referenced from nested functions. */
99 #define C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG(label) TREE_LANG_FLAG_1 (label)
101 /* Record whether a type or decl was written with nonconstant size.
102 Note that TYPE_SIZE may have simplified to a constant. */
103 #define C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE(type) TYPE_LANG_FLAG_1 (type)
104 #define C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE(type) DECL_LANG_FLAG_0 (type)
106 /* Record in each node resulting from a binary operator
107 what operator was specified for it. */
108 #define C_EXP_ORIGINAL_CODE(exp) ((enum tree_code) TREE_COMPLEXITY (exp))
110 #if 0 /* Not used. */
111 /* Record whether a decl for a function or function pointer has
112 already been mentioned (in a warning) because it was called
113 but didn't have a prototype. */
114 #define C_MISSING_PROTOTYPE_WARNED(decl) DECL_LANG_FLAG_2(decl)
117 /* Store a value in that field. */
118 #define C_SET_EXP_ORIGINAL_CODE(exp, code) \
119 (TREE_COMPLEXITY (exp) = (int)(code))
121 /* Record whether a typedef for type `int' was actually `signed int'. */
122 #define C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED(exp) DECL_LANG_FLAG_1 ((exp))
124 /* Nonzero for a declaration of a built in function if there has been no
125 occasion that would declare the function in ordinary C.
126 Using the function draws a pedantic warning in this case. */
127 #define C_DECL_ANTICIPATED(exp) DECL_LANG_FLAG_3 ((exp))
129 /* For FUNCTION_TYPE, a hidden list of types of arguments. The same as
130 TYPE_ARG_TYPES for functions with prototypes, but created for functions
131 without prototypes. */
132 #define TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES(NODE) TYPE_NONCOPIED_PARTS (NODE)
134 /* Nonzero if the type T promotes to itself.
135 ANSI C states explicitly the list of types that promote;
136 in particular, short promotes to int even if they have the same width. */
137 #define C_PROMOTING_INTEGER_TYPE_P(t) \
138 (TREE_CODE ((t)) == INTEGER_TYPE \
139 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node \
140 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node \
141 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node \
142 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node \
143 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node))
145 /* In a VAR_DECL, means the variable is really an iterator. */
146 #define ITERATOR_P(D) (DECL_LANG_FLAG_4(D))
148 /* In a VAR_DECL for an iterator, means we are within
149 an explicit loop over that iterator. */
150 #define ITERATOR_BOUND_P(NODE) ((NODE)->common.readonly_flag)
152 extern int maybe_objc_comptypes
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
153 extern tree maybe_building_objc_message_expr
PROTO((void));
155 /* in c-aux-info.c */
156 extern void gen_aux_info_record
PROTO((tree
, int, int, int));
159 /* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation CODE.
160 NOP_EXPR is used as a special case (see truthvalue_conversion). */
161 extern void binary_op_error
PROTO((enum tree_code
));
162 extern void c_expand_expr_stmt
PROTO((tree
));
163 /* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
164 extern tree check_case_value
PROTO((tree
));
165 /* Concatenate a list of STRING_CST nodes into one STRING_CST. */
166 extern tree combine_strings
PROTO((tree
));
167 extern void constant_expression_warning
PROTO((tree
));
168 extern void decl_attributes
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
169 extern void declare_function_name
PROTO((void));
170 extern tree convert_and_check
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
171 extern void constant_expression_warning
PROTO((tree
));
172 extern void overflow_warning
PROTO((tree
));
173 extern void unsigned_conversion_warning
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
174 /* Read the rest of the current #-directive line. */
175 extern char *get_directive_line
STDIO_PROTO((FILE *));
176 /* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
177 See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
178 and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type. */
179 extern tree shorten_compare
PROTO((tree
*, tree
*, tree
*, enum tree_code
*));
180 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
181 or validate its data type for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. */
182 extern tree truthvalue_conversion
PROTO((tree
));
183 extern tree type_for_mode
PROTO((enum machine_mode
, int));
184 extern tree type_for_size
PROTO((unsigned, int));
187 extern tree convert
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
190 /* Standard named or nameless data types of the C compiler. */
191 extern tree char_array_type_node
;
192 extern tree char_type_node
;
193 extern tree const_ptr_type_node
;
194 extern tree const_string_type_node
;
195 extern tree default_function_type
;
196 extern tree double_ftype_double
;
197 extern tree double_ftype_double_double
;
198 extern tree double_type_node
;
199 extern tree float_type_node
;
200 extern tree intDI_type_node
;
201 extern tree intHI_type_node
;
202 extern tree intQI_type_node
;
203 extern tree intSI_type_node
;
204 extern tree int_array_type_node
;
205 extern tree int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet
;
206 extern tree int_ftype_int
;
207 extern tree int_ftype_ptr_ptr_int
;
208 extern tree int_ftype_string_string
;
209 extern tree integer_type_node
;
210 extern tree long_double_type_node
;
211 extern tree long_ftype_long
;
212 extern tree long_integer_type_node
;
213 extern tree long_long_integer_type_node
;
214 extern tree long_long_unsigned_type_node
;
215 extern tree long_unsigned_type_node
;
216 extern tree complex_integer_type_node
;
217 extern tree complex_float_type_node
;
218 extern tree complex_double_type_node
;
219 extern tree complex_long_double_type_node
;
220 extern tree ptr_type_node
;
221 extern tree ptrdiff_type_node
;
222 extern tree short_integer_type_node
;
223 extern tree short_unsigned_type_node
;
224 extern tree signed_char_type_node
;
225 extern tree signed_wchar_type_node
;
226 extern tree string_ftype_ptr_ptr
;
227 extern tree string_type_node
;
228 extern tree unsigned_char_type_node
;
229 extern tree unsigned_intDI_type_node
;
230 extern tree unsigned_intHI_type_node
;
231 extern tree unsigned_intQI_type_node
;
232 extern tree unsigned_intSI_type_node
;
233 extern tree unsigned_type_node
;
234 extern tree unsigned_wchar_type_node
;
235 extern tree void_ftype_ptr_int_int
;
236 extern tree void_ftype_ptr_ptr_int
;
237 extern tree void_type_node
;
238 extern tree wchar_array_type_node
;
239 extern tree wchar_type_node
;
241 extern tree build_enumerator
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
242 /* Declare a predefined function. Return the declaration. */
243 extern tree builtin_function
PROTO((char *, tree
, enum built_in_function function_
, char *));
244 /* Add qualifiers to a type, in the fashion for C. */
245 extern tree c_build_type_variant
PROTO((tree
, int, int));
246 extern int c_decode_option
PROTO((char *));
247 extern void c_mark_varargs
PROTO((void));
248 extern tree check_identifier
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
249 extern void clear_parm_order
PROTO((void));
250 extern tree combine_parm_decls
PROTO((tree
, tree
, int));
251 extern int complete_array_type
PROTO((tree
, tree
, int));
252 extern void declare_parm_level
PROTO((int));
253 extern tree define_label
PROTO((char *, int, tree
));
254 extern void delete_block
PROTO((tree
));
255 extern void finish_decl
PROTO((tree
, tree
, tree
));
256 extern tree finish_enum
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
257 extern void finish_function
PROTO((int));
258 extern tree finish_struct
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
259 extern tree get_parm_info
PROTO((int));
260 extern tree getdecls
PROTO((void));
261 extern tree gettags
PROTO((void));
262 extern int global_bindings_p
PROTO((void));
263 extern tree grokfield
PROTO((char *, int, tree
, tree
, tree
));
264 extern tree groktypename
PROTO((tree
));
265 extern tree groktypename_in_parm_context
PROTO((tree
));
266 extern tree implicitly_declare
PROTO((tree
));
267 extern int in_parm_level_p
PROTO((void));
268 extern void init_decl_processing
PROTO((void));
269 extern void insert_block
PROTO((tree
));
270 extern void keep_next_level
PROTO((void));
271 extern int kept_level_p
PROTO((void));
272 extern tree lookup_label
PROTO((tree
));
273 extern tree lookup_name
PROTO((tree
));
274 extern tree lookup_name_current_level
PROTO((tree
));
275 extern tree maybe_build_cleanup
PROTO((tree
));
276 extern void parmlist_tags_warning
PROTO((void));
277 extern void pending_xref_error
PROTO((void));
278 extern void pop_c_function_context
PROTO((void));
279 extern void pop_label_level
PROTO((void));
280 extern tree poplevel
PROTO((int, int, int));
281 extern void print_lang_decl
PROTO((void));
282 extern void print_lang_identifier
STDIO_PROTO((FILE *, tree
,
284 extern void print_lang_type
PROTO((void));
285 extern void push_c_function_context
PROTO((void));
286 extern void push_label_level
PROTO((void));
287 extern void push_parm_decl
PROTO((tree
));
288 extern tree pushdecl
PROTO((tree
));
289 extern tree pushdecl_top_level
PROTO((tree
));
290 extern void pushlevel
PROTO((int));
291 extern void pushtag
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
292 extern void set_block
PROTO((tree
));
293 extern tree shadow_label
PROTO((tree
));
294 extern void shadow_record_fields
PROTO((tree
));
295 extern void shadow_tag
PROTO((tree
));
296 extern void shadow_tag_warned
PROTO((tree
, int));
297 extern tree start_enum
PROTO((tree
));
298 extern int start_function
PROTO((tree
, tree
, int));
299 extern tree start_decl
PROTO((tree
, tree
, int));
300 extern tree start_struct
PROTO((enum tree_code
, tree
));
301 extern void store_parm_decls
PROTO((void));
302 extern tree xref_tag
PROTO((enum tree_code
, tree
));
305 extern tree build_array_ref
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
306 extern tree build_binary_op
PROTO((enum tree_code
, tree
, tree
, int));
307 extern tree build_c_cast
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
308 extern tree build_component_ref
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
309 extern tree build_compound_expr
PROTO((tree
));
310 extern tree build_conditional_expr
PROTO((tree
, tree
, tree
));
311 extern tree build_function_call
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
312 extern tree build_indirect_ref
PROTO((tree
, char *));
313 extern tree build_modify_expr
PROTO((tree
, enum tree_code
, tree
));
314 extern tree build_unary_op
PROTO((enum tree_code
, tree
, int));
315 extern tree c_alignof
PROTO((tree
));
316 extern tree c_alignof_expr
PROTO((tree
));
317 extern tree c_sizeof
PROTO((tree
));
318 extern tree c_expand_start_case
PROTO((tree
));
319 /* Given two integer or real types, return the type for their sum.
320 Given two compatible ANSI C types, returns the merged type. */
321 extern tree common_type
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
322 extern tree default_conversion
PROTO((tree
));
323 extern tree digest_init
PROTO((tree
, tree
, tree
*, int, int, char *));
324 extern tree parser_build_binary_op
PROTO((enum tree_code
, tree
, tree
));
325 extern tree require_complete_type
PROTO((tree
));
326 extern void store_init_value
PROTO((tree
, tree
));
329 extern void iterator_expand
PROTO((tree
));
330 extern void iterator_for_loop_start
PROTO((tree
));
331 extern void iterator_for_loop_end
PROTO((tree
));
332 extern void iterator_for_loop_record
PROTO((tree
));
333 extern void push_iterator_stack
PROTO((void));
334 extern void pop_iterator_stack
PROTO((void));
336 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
337 a return statement that specifies a return value is seen. */
339 extern int current_function_returns_value
;
341 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
342 a return statement with no argument is seen. */
344 extern int current_function_returns_null
;
346 /* Nonzero means `$' can be in an identifier. */
348 extern int dollars_in_ident
;
350 /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
351 just make their values `void'. */
353 extern int flag_cond_mismatch
;
355 /* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
357 extern int flag_no_asm
;
359 /* Nonzero means ignore `#ident' directives. */
361 extern int flag_no_ident
;
363 /* Nonzero means warn about implicit declarations. */
365 extern int warn_implicit
;
367 /* Nonzero means give string constants the type `const char *'
368 to get extra warnings from them. These warnings will be too numerous
369 to be useful, except in thoroughly ANSIfied programs. */
371 extern int warn_write_strings
;
373 /* Nonzero means warn about sizeof (function) or addition/subtraction
374 of function pointers. */
376 extern int warn_pointer_arith
;
378 /* Nonzero means warn for all old-style non-prototype function decls. */
380 extern int warn_strict_prototypes
;
382 /* Nonzero means warn about multiple (redundant) decls for the same single
383 variable or function. */
385 extern int warn_redundant_decls
;
387 /* Nonzero means warn about extern declarations of objects not at
388 file-scope level and about *all* declarations of functions (whether
389 extern or static) not at file-scope level. Note that we exclude
390 implicit function declarations. To get warnings about those, use
393 extern int warn_nested_externs
;
395 /* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that can drop a type qualifier
396 from the pointer target type. */
398 extern int warn_cast_qual
;
400 /* Warn about traditional constructs whose meanings changed in ANSI C. */
402 extern int warn_traditional
;
404 /* Warn about *printf or *scanf format/argument anomalies. */
406 extern int warn_format
;
408 /* Warn about a subscript that has type char. */
410 extern int warn_char_subscripts
;
412 /* Warn if a type conversion is done that might have confusing results. */
414 extern int warn_conversion
;
416 /* Nonzero means do some things the same way PCC does. */
418 extern int flag_traditional
;
420 /* Nonzero means warn about suggesting putting in ()'s. */
422 extern int warn_parentheses
;
424 /* Warn if initializer is not completely bracketed. */
426 extern int warn_missing_braces
;
428 /* Nonzero means this is a function to call to perform comptypes
429 on two record types. */
431 extern int (*comptypes_record_hook
) ();
433 /* Nonzero means we are reading code that came from a system header file. */
435 extern int system_header_p
;
437 #endif /* not _C_TREE_H */