1 /* Process declarations and variables for C compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GNU CC.
7 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 /* Process declarations and symbol lookup for C front end.
24 Also constructs types; the standard scalar types at initialization,
25 and structure, union, array and enum types when they are declared. */
27 /* ??? not all decl nodes are given the most useful possible
28 line numbers. For example, the CONST_DECLs for enum values. */
44 extern cpp_reader parse_in
;
47 /* In grokdeclarator, distinguish syntactic contexts of declarators. */
49 { NORMAL
, /* Ordinary declaration */
50 FUNCDEF
, /* Function definition */
51 PARM
, /* Declaration of parm before function body */
52 FIELD
, /* Declaration inside struct or union */
53 BITFIELD
, /* Likewise but with specified width */
54 TYPENAME
}; /* Typename (inside cast or sizeof) */
56 /* We let tm.h override the types used here, to handle trivial differences
57 such as the choice of unsigned int or long unsigned int for size_t.
58 When machines start needing nontrivial differences in the size type,
59 it would be best to do something here to figure out automatically
60 from other information what type to use. */
63 #define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
67 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
71 #define WCHAR_TYPE "int"
77 /* Nonzero if we have seen an invalid cross reference
78 to a struct, union, or enum, but not yet printed the message. */
80 tree pending_invalid_xref
;
81 /* File and line to appear in the eventual error message. */
82 char *pending_invalid_xref_file
;
83 int pending_invalid_xref_line
;
85 /* While defining an enum type, this is 1 plus the last enumerator
86 constant value. Note that will do not have to save this or `enum_overflow'
87 around nested function definition since such a definition could only
88 occur in an enum value expression and we don't use these variables in
91 static tree enum_next_value
;
93 /* Nonzero means that there was overflow computing enum_next_value. */
95 static int enum_overflow
;
97 /* Parsing a function declarator leaves a list of parameter names
98 or a chain or parameter decls here. */
100 static tree last_function_parms
;
102 /* Parsing a function declarator leaves here a chain of structure
103 and enum types declared in the parmlist. */
105 static tree last_function_parm_tags
;
107 /* After parsing the declarator that starts a function definition,
108 `start_function' puts here the list of parameter names or chain of decls.
109 `store_parm_decls' finds it here. */
111 static tree current_function_parms
;
113 /* Similar, for last_function_parm_tags. */
114 static tree current_function_parm_tags
;
116 /* Similar, for the file and line that the prototype came from if this is
117 an old-style definition. */
118 static char *current_function_prototype_file
;
119 static int current_function_prototype_line
;
121 /* A list (chain of TREE_LIST nodes) of all LABEL_DECLs in the function
122 that have names. Here so we can clear out their names' definitions
123 at the end of the function. */
125 static tree named_labels
;
127 /* A list of LABEL_DECLs from outer contexts that are currently shadowed. */
129 static tree shadowed_labels
;
131 /* Nonzero when store_parm_decls is called indicates a varargs function.
132 Value not meaningful after store_parm_decls. */
134 static int c_function_varargs
;
136 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
137 a return statement that specifies a return value is seen. */
139 int current_function_returns_value
;
141 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
142 a return statement with no argument is seen. */
144 int current_function_returns_null
;
146 /* Set to nonzero by `grokdeclarator' for a function
147 whose return type is defaulted, if warnings for this are desired. */
149 static int warn_about_return_type
;
151 /* Nonzero when starting a function declared `extern inline'. */
153 static int current_extern_inline
;
155 /* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
156 * which records the names defined in that contour.
159 * 1) one for each function definition,
160 * where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
161 * 2) one for each compound statement,
162 * to record its declarations.
164 * The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels from
165 * the current one out to the global one.
168 /* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour
169 is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers. */
173 /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
174 and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order supplied.
178 /* A list of structure, union and enum definitions,
179 * for looking up tag names.
180 * It is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes, each of whose TREE_PURPOSE is a name,
181 * or NULL_TREE; and whose TREE_VALUE is a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE,
182 * or ENUMERAL_TYPE node.
186 /* For each level, a list of shadowed outer-level local definitions
187 to be restored when this level is popped.
188 Each link is a TREE_LIST whose TREE_PURPOSE is an identifier and
189 whose TREE_VALUE is its old definition (a kind of ..._DECL node). */
192 /* For each level (except not the global one),
193 a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
194 that were entered and exited one level down. */
197 /* The BLOCK node for this level, if one has been preallocated.
198 If 0, the BLOCK is allocated (if needed) when the level is popped. */
201 /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */
202 struct binding_level
*level_chain
;
204 /* Nonzero for the level that holds the parameters of a function. */
207 /* Nonzero if this level "doesn't exist" for tags. */
208 char tag_transparent
;
210 /* Nonzero if sublevels of this level "don't exist" for tags.
211 This is set in the parm level of a function definition
212 while reading the function body, so that the outermost block
213 of the function body will be tag-transparent. */
214 char subblocks_tag_transparent
;
216 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */
219 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK if this level has any subblocks. */
220 char keep_if_subblocks
;
222 /* Number of decls in `names' that have incomplete
223 structure or union types. */
226 /* A list of decls giving the (reversed) specified order of parms,
227 not including any forward-decls in the parmlist.
228 This is so we can put the parms in proper order for assign_parms. */
232 #define NULL_BINDING_LEVEL (struct binding_level *) NULL
234 /* The binding level currently in effect. */
236 static struct binding_level
*current_binding_level
;
238 /* A chain of binding_level structures awaiting reuse. */
240 static struct binding_level
*free_binding_level
;
242 /* The outermost binding level, for names of file scope.
243 This is created when the compiler is started and exists
244 through the entire run. */
246 static struct binding_level
*global_binding_level
;
248 /* Binding level structures are initialized by copying this one. */
250 static struct binding_level clear_binding_level
251 = {NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
254 /* Nonzero means unconditionally make a BLOCK for the next level pushed. */
256 static int keep_next_level_flag
;
258 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for the next level pushed
259 if it has subblocks. */
261 static int keep_next_if_subblocks
;
263 /* The chain of outer levels of label scopes.
264 This uses the same data structure used for binding levels,
265 but it works differently: each link in the chain records
266 saved values of named_labels and shadowed_labels for
267 a label binding level outside the current one. */
269 static struct binding_level
*label_level_chain
;
271 /* Functions called automatically at the beginning and end of execution. */
273 tree static_ctors
, static_dtors
;
275 /* Forward declarations. */
277 static struct binding_level
* make_binding_level
PARAMS ((void));
278 static void mark_binding_level
PARAMS ((void *));
279 static void clear_limbo_values
PARAMS ((tree
));
280 static int duplicate_decls
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, int));
281 static int redeclaration_error_message
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
));
282 static void storedecls
PARAMS ((tree
));
283 static void storetags
PARAMS ((tree
));
284 static tree lookup_tag
PARAMS ((enum tree_code
, tree
,
285 struct binding_level
*, int));
286 static tree lookup_tag_reverse
PARAMS ((tree
));
287 static tree grokdeclarator
PARAMS ((tree
, tree
, enum decl_context
,
289 static tree grokparms
PARAMS ((tree
, int));
290 static void layout_array_type
PARAMS ((tree
));
292 /* C-specific option variables. */
294 /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
295 just make their values `void'. */
297 int flag_cond_mismatch
;
299 /* Nonzero means give `double' the same size as `float'. */
301 int flag_short_double
;
303 /* Nonzero means give `wchar_t' the same size as `short'. */
305 int flag_short_wchar
;
307 /* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
311 /* Nonzero means don't recognize any builtin functions. */
315 /* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions.
318 int flag_no_nonansi_builtin
;
320 /* Nonzero means do some things the same way PCC does. */
322 int flag_traditional
;
324 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 dialect of C. */
328 /* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int */
332 /* Nonzero means to allow single precision math even if we're generally
333 being traditional. */
334 int flag_allow_single_precision
= 0;
336 /* Nonzero means to treat bitfields as signed unless they say `unsigned'. */
338 int flag_signed_bitfields
= 1;
339 int explicit_flag_signed_bitfields
= 0;
341 /* Nonzero means warn about use of implicit int. */
343 int warn_implicit_int
;
345 /* Nonzero means warn about usage of long long when `-pedantic'. */
347 int warn_long_long
= 1;
349 /* Nonzero means message about use of implicit function declarations;
350 1 means warning; 2 means error. */
352 int mesg_implicit_function_declaration
;
354 /* Nonzero means give string constants the type `const char *'
355 to get extra warnings from them. These warnings will be too numerous
356 to be useful, except in thoroughly ANSIfied programs. */
358 int flag_const_strings
;
360 /* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that can drop a type qualifier
361 from the pointer target type. */
365 /* Nonzero means warn when casting a function call to a type that does
366 not match the return type (e.g. (float)sqrt() or (anything*)malloc()
367 when there is no previous declaration of sqrt or malloc. */
369 int warn_bad_function_cast
;
371 /* Warn about functions which might be candidates for attribute noreturn. */
373 int warn_missing_noreturn
;
375 /* Warn about traditional constructs whose meanings changed in ANSI C. */
377 int warn_traditional
;
379 /* Nonzero means warn about sizeof(function) or addition/subtraction
380 of function pointers. */
382 int warn_pointer_arith
;
384 /* Nonzero means warn for non-prototype function decls
385 or non-prototyped defs without previous prototype. */
387 int warn_strict_prototypes
;
389 /* Nonzero means warn for any global function def
390 without separate previous prototype decl. */
392 int warn_missing_prototypes
;
394 /* Nonzero means warn for any global function def
395 without separate previous decl. */
397 int warn_missing_declarations
;
399 /* Nonzero means warn about multiple (redundant) decls for the same single
400 variable or function. */
402 int warn_redundant_decls
= 0;
404 /* Nonzero means warn about extern declarations of objects not at
405 file-scope level and about *all* declarations of functions (whether
406 extern or static) not at file-scope level. Note that we exclude
407 implicit function declarations. To get warnings about those, use
410 int warn_nested_externs
= 0;
412 /* Warn about *printf or *scanf format/argument anomalies. */
416 /* Warn about a subscript that has type char. */
418 int warn_char_subscripts
= 0;
420 /* Warn if a type conversion is done that might have confusing results. */
424 /* Warn if adding () is suggested. */
426 int warn_parentheses
;
428 /* Warn if initializer is not completely bracketed. */
430 int warn_missing_braces
;
432 /* Warn if main is suspicious. */
436 /* Warn about #pragma directives that are not recognised. */
438 int warn_unknown_pragmas
= 0; /* Tri state variable. */
440 /* Warn about comparison of signed and unsigned values.
441 If -1, neither -Wsign-compare nor -Wno-sign-compare has been specified. */
443 int warn_sign_compare
= -1;
445 /* Warn about testing equality of floating point numbers. */
447 int warn_float_equal
= 0;
449 /* Nonzero means warn about use of multicharacter literals. */
451 int warn_multichar
= 1;
453 /* Nonzero means `$' can be in an identifier. */
455 #ifndef DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
456 #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 1
458 int dollars_in_ident
= DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
;
460 /* Decode the string P as a language-specific option for C.
461 Return the number of strings consumed. Should not complain
462 if it does not recognise the option. */
465 c_decode_option (argc
, argv
)
466 int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
469 int strings_processed
;
472 strings_processed
= cpp_handle_option (&parse_in
, argc
, argv
);
474 strings_processed
= 0;
475 #endif /* ! USE_CPPLIB */
477 if (!strcmp (p
, "-ftraditional") || !strcmp (p
, "-traditional"))
479 flag_traditional
= 1;
480 flag_writable_strings
= 1;
482 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fallow-single-precision"))
483 flag_allow_single_precision
= 1;
484 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fhosted") || !strcmp (p
, "-fno-freestanding"))
489 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-ffreestanding") || !strcmp (p
, "-fno-hosted"))
493 /* warn_main will be 2 if set by -Wall, 1 if set by -Wmain */
497 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fnotraditional") || !strcmp (p
, "-fno-traditional"))
499 flag_traditional
= 0;
500 flag_writable_strings
= 0;
502 else if (!strncmp (p
, "-std=", 5))
504 /* Select the appropriate language standard. We currently
506 -std=iso9899:1990 same as -ansi
507 -std=iso9899:199409 ISO C as modified in amend. 1
508 -std=iso9899:1999 ISO C 99
509 -std=c89 same as -std=iso9899:1990
510 -std=c99 same as -std=iso9899:1999
511 -std=gnu89 default, iso9899:1990 + gnu extensions
512 -std=gnu99 iso9899:1999 + gnu extensions
514 const char *argstart
= &p
[5];
516 if (!strcmp (argstart
, "iso9899:1990")
517 || !strcmp (argstart
, "c89"))
520 flag_traditional
= 0;
521 flag_writable_strings
= 0;
523 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= 1;
526 else if (!strcmp (argstart
, "iso9899:199409"))
528 /* ??? The changes since ISO C 1990 are not supported. */
531 else if (!strcmp (argstart
, "iso9899:199x")
532 || !strcmp (argstart
, "iso9899:1999")
533 || !strcmp (argstart
, "c9x")
534 || !strcmp (argstart
, "c99"))
536 flag_traditional
= 0;
537 flag_writable_strings
= 0;
539 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= 1;
542 else if (!strcmp (argstart
, "gnu89"))
544 flag_traditional
= 0;
545 flag_writable_strings
= 0;
547 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= 0;
550 else if (!strcmp (argstart
, "gnu9x") || !strcmp (argstart
, "gnu99"))
552 flag_traditional
= 0;
553 flag_writable_strings
= 0;
555 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= 0;
559 error ("unknown C standard `%s'", argstart
);
561 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fdollars-in-identifiers"))
562 dollars_in_ident
= 1;
563 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-dollars-in-identifiers"))
564 dollars_in_ident
= 0;
565 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fsigned-char"))
566 flag_signed_char
= 1;
567 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-funsigned-char"))
568 flag_signed_char
= 0;
569 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-signed-char"))
570 flag_signed_char
= 0;
571 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-unsigned-char"))
572 flag_signed_char
= 1;
573 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fsigned-bitfields")
574 || !strcmp (p
, "-fno-unsigned-bitfields"))
576 flag_signed_bitfields
= 1;
577 explicit_flag_signed_bitfields
= 1;
579 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-funsigned-bitfields")
580 || !strcmp (p
, "-fno-signed-bitfields"))
582 flag_signed_bitfields
= 0;
583 explicit_flag_signed_bitfields
= 1;
585 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fshort-enums"))
586 flag_short_enums
= 1;
587 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-short-enums"))
588 flag_short_enums
= 0;
589 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fshort-wchar"))
590 flag_short_wchar
= 1;
591 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-short-wchar"))
592 flag_short_wchar
= 0;
593 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fcond-mismatch"))
594 flag_cond_mismatch
= 1;
595 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-cond-mismatch"))
596 flag_cond_mismatch
= 0;
597 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fshort-double"))
598 flag_short_double
= 1;
599 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-short-double"))
600 flag_short_double
= 0;
601 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fasm"))
603 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-asm"))
605 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fbuiltin"))
607 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-fno-builtin"))
609 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-ansi"))
611 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Werror-implicit-function-declaration"))
612 mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 2;
613 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wimplicit-function-declaration"))
614 mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 1;
615 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-implicit-function-declaration"))
616 mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 0;
617 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wimplicit-int"))
618 warn_implicit_int
= 1;
619 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-implicit-int"))
620 warn_implicit_int
= 0;
621 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wimplicit"))
623 warn_implicit_int
= 1;
624 if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration
!= 2)
625 mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 1;
627 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-implicit"))
628 warn_implicit_int
= 0, mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 0;
629 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wlong-long"))
631 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-long-long"))
633 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wwrite-strings"))
634 flag_const_strings
= 1;
635 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-write-strings"))
636 flag_const_strings
= 0;
637 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wcast-qual"))
639 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-cast-qual"))
641 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wbad-function-cast"))
642 warn_bad_function_cast
= 1;
643 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-bad-function-cast"))
644 warn_bad_function_cast
= 0;
645 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmissing-noreturn"))
646 warn_missing_noreturn
= 1;
647 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-missing-noreturn"))
648 warn_missing_noreturn
= 0;
649 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wpointer-arith"))
650 warn_pointer_arith
= 1;
651 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-pointer-arith"))
652 warn_pointer_arith
= 0;
653 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wstrict-prototypes"))
654 warn_strict_prototypes
= 1;
655 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-strict-prototypes"))
656 warn_strict_prototypes
= 0;
657 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmissing-prototypes"))
658 warn_missing_prototypes
= 1;
659 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-missing-prototypes"))
660 warn_missing_prototypes
= 0;
661 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmissing-declarations"))
662 warn_missing_declarations
= 1;
663 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-missing-declarations"))
664 warn_missing_declarations
= 0;
665 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wredundant-decls"))
666 warn_redundant_decls
= 1;
667 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-redundant-decls"))
668 warn_redundant_decls
= 0;
669 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wnested-externs"))
670 warn_nested_externs
= 1;
671 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-nested-externs"))
672 warn_nested_externs
= 0;
673 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wtraditional"))
674 warn_traditional
= 1;
675 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-traditional"))
676 warn_traditional
= 0;
677 else if (!strncmp (p
, "-Wformat=", 9))
678 warn_format
= atol (p
+ 9);
679 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wformat"))
681 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-format"))
683 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wchar-subscripts"))
684 warn_char_subscripts
= 1;
685 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-char-subscripts"))
686 warn_char_subscripts
= 0;
687 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wconversion"))
689 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-conversion"))
691 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wparentheses"))
692 warn_parentheses
= 1;
693 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-parentheses"))
694 warn_parentheses
= 0;
695 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wreturn-type"))
696 warn_return_type
= 1;
697 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-return-type"))
698 warn_return_type
= 0;
699 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wcomment"))
700 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
701 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-comment"))
702 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
703 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wcomments"))
704 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
705 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-comments"))
706 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
707 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wtrigraphs"))
708 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
709 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-trigraphs"))
710 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
711 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wundef"))
712 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
713 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-undef"))
714 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
715 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wimport"))
716 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
717 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-import"))
718 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
719 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmissing-braces"))
720 warn_missing_braces
= 1;
721 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-missing-braces"))
722 warn_missing_braces
= 0;
723 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmain"))
725 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-main"))
727 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wsign-compare"))
728 warn_sign_compare
= 1;
729 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-sign-compare"))
730 warn_sign_compare
= 0;
731 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wfloat-equal"))
732 warn_float_equal
= 1;
733 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-float-equal"))
734 warn_float_equal
= 0;
735 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wmultichar"))
737 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-multichar"))
739 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wunknown-pragmas"))
740 /* Set to greater than 1, so that even unknown pragmas in system
741 headers will be warned about. */
742 warn_unknown_pragmas
= 2;
743 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wno-unknown-pragmas"))
744 warn_unknown_pragmas
= 0;
745 else if (!strcmp (p
, "-Wall"))
747 /* We save the value of warn_uninitialized, since if they put
748 -Wuninitialized on the command line, we need to generate a
749 warning about not using it without also specifying -O. */
750 if (warn_uninitialized
!= 1)
751 warn_uninitialized
= 2;
752 warn_implicit_int
= 1;
753 mesg_implicit_function_declaration
= 1;
754 warn_return_type
= 1;
758 warn_char_subscripts
= 1;
759 warn_parentheses
= 1;
760 warn_missing_braces
= 1;
761 /* We set this to 2 here, but 1 in -Wmain, so -ffreestanding can turn
762 it off only if it's not explicit. */
764 /* Only warn about unknown pragmas that are not in system headers. */
765 warn_unknown_pragmas
= 1;
768 return strings_processed
;
773 /* Hooks for print_node. */
776 print_lang_decl (file
, node
, indent
)
777 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
778 tree node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
779 int indent ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
784 print_lang_type (file
, node
, indent
)
785 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
786 tree node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
787 int indent ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
792 print_lang_identifier (file
, node
, indent
)
797 print_node (file
, "global", IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (node
), indent
+ 4);
798 print_node (file
, "local", IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (node
), indent
+ 4);
799 print_node (file
, "label", IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (node
), indent
+ 4);
800 print_node (file
, "implicit", IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (node
), indent
+ 4);
801 print_node (file
, "error locus", IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (node
), indent
+ 4);
802 print_node (file
, "limbo value", IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (node
), indent
+ 4);
805 /* Hook called at end of compilation to assume 1 elt
806 for a top-level array decl that wasn't complete before. */
809 finish_incomplete_decl (decl
)
812 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
814 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
815 if (type
!= error_mark_node
816 && TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
817 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) == 0)
819 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
820 warning_with_decl (decl
, "array `%s' assumed to have one element");
822 complete_array_type (type
, NULL_TREE
, 1);
824 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
829 /* Create a new `struct binding_level'. */
832 struct binding_level
*
833 make_binding_level ()
836 return (struct binding_level
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct binding_level
));
839 /* Nonzero if we are currently in the global binding level. */
844 return current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
;
850 keep_next_level_flag
= 1;
853 /* Nonzero if the current level needs to have a BLOCK made. */
858 return ((current_binding_level
->keep_if_subblocks
859 && current_binding_level
->blocks
!= 0)
860 || current_binding_level
->keep
861 || current_binding_level
->names
!= 0
862 || (current_binding_level
->tags
!= 0
863 && !current_binding_level
->tag_transparent
));
866 /* Identify this binding level as a level of parameters.
867 DEFINITION_FLAG is 1 for a definition, 0 for a declaration.
868 But it turns out there is no way to pass the right value for
869 DEFINITION_FLAG, so we ignore it. */
872 declare_parm_level (definition_flag
)
873 int definition_flag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
875 current_binding_level
->parm_flag
= 1;
878 /* Nonzero if currently making parm declarations. */
883 return current_binding_level
->parm_flag
;
886 /* Enter a new binding level.
887 If TAG_TRANSPARENT is nonzero, do so only for the name space of variables,
888 not for that of tags. */
891 pushlevel (tag_transparent
)
894 register struct binding_level
*newlevel
= NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
;
896 /* If this is the top level of a function,
897 just make sure that NAMED_LABELS is 0. */
899 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
904 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
906 if (free_binding_level
)
908 newlevel
= free_binding_level
;
909 free_binding_level
= free_binding_level
->level_chain
;
913 newlevel
= make_binding_level ();
916 /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of levels that
919 *newlevel
= clear_binding_level
;
920 newlevel
->tag_transparent
922 || (current_binding_level
923 ? current_binding_level
->subblocks_tag_transparent
925 newlevel
->level_chain
= current_binding_level
;
926 current_binding_level
= newlevel
;
927 newlevel
->keep
= keep_next_level_flag
;
928 keep_next_level_flag
= 0;
929 newlevel
->keep_if_subblocks
= keep_next_if_subblocks
;
930 keep_next_if_subblocks
= 0;
933 /* Clear the limbo values of all identifiers defined in BLOCK or a subblock. */
936 clear_limbo_values (block
)
941 for (tem
= BLOCK_VARS (block
); tem
; tem
= TREE_CHAIN (tem
))
942 if (DECL_NAME (tem
) != 0)
943 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (DECL_NAME (tem
)) = 0;
945 for (tem
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block
); tem
; tem
= TREE_CHAIN (tem
))
946 clear_limbo_values (tem
);
949 /* Exit a binding level.
950 Pop the level off, and restore the state of the identifier-decl mappings
951 that were in effect when this level was entered.
953 If KEEP is nonzero, this level had explicit declarations, so
954 and create a "block" (a BLOCK node) for the level
955 to record its declarations and subblocks for symbol table output.
957 If FUNCTIONBODY is nonzero, this level is the body of a function,
958 so create a block as if KEEP were set and also clear out all
961 If REVERSE is nonzero, reverse the order of decls before putting
962 them into the BLOCK. */
965 poplevel (keep
, reverse
, functionbody
)
971 /* The chain of decls was accumulated in reverse order.
972 Put it into forward order, just for cleanliness. */
974 tree tags
= current_binding_level
->tags
;
975 tree subblocks
= current_binding_level
->blocks
;
978 int block_previously_created
;
980 keep
|= current_binding_level
->keep
;
982 /* This warning is turned off because it causes warnings for
983 declarations like `extern struct foo *x'. */
985 /* Warn about incomplete structure types in this level. */
986 for (link
= tags
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
987 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_VALUE (link
)) == 0)
989 tree type
= TREE_VALUE (link
);
990 tree type_name
= TYPE_NAME (type
);
991 char *id
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_CODE (type_name
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
993 : DECL_NAME (type_name
));
994 switch (TREE_CODE (type
))
997 error ("`struct %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id
);
1000 error ("`union %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id
);
1003 error ("`enum %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id
);
1009 /* Get the decls in the order they were written.
1010 Usually current_binding_level->names is in reverse order.
1011 But parameter decls were previously put in forward order. */
1014 current_binding_level
->names
1015 = decls
= nreverse (current_binding_level
->names
);
1017 decls
= current_binding_level
->names
;
1019 /* Output any nested inline functions within this block
1020 if they weren't already output. */
1022 for (decl
= decls
; decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
1023 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1024 && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
)
1025 && DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != 0
1026 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl
))
1028 /* If this decl was copied from a file-scope decl
1029 on account of a block-scope extern decl,
1030 propagate TREE_ADDRESSABLE to the file-scope decl.
1032 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN can be set to itself if warn_return_type is
1033 true, since then the decl goes through save_for_inline_copying. */
1034 if (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl
) != 0
1035 && DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl
) != decl
)
1036 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl
)) = 1;
1037 else if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl
) != 0)
1039 push_function_context ();
1040 output_inline_function (decl
);
1041 pop_function_context ();
1045 /* If there were any declarations or structure tags in that level,
1046 or if this level is a function body,
1047 create a BLOCK to record them for the life of this function. */
1050 block_previously_created
= (current_binding_level
->this_block
!= 0);
1051 if (block_previously_created
)
1052 block
= current_binding_level
->this_block
;
1053 else if (keep
|| functionbody
1054 || (current_binding_level
->keep_if_subblocks
&& subblocks
!= 0))
1055 block
= make_node (BLOCK
);
1058 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = decls
;
1059 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block
) = subblocks
;
1062 /* In each subblock, record that this is its superior. */
1064 for (link
= subblocks
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1065 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (link
) = block
;
1067 /* Clear out the meanings of the local variables of this level. */
1069 for (link
= decls
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1071 if (DECL_NAME (link
) != 0)
1073 /* If the ident. was used or addressed via a local extern decl,
1074 don't forget that fact. */
1075 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (link
))
1077 if (TREE_USED (link
))
1078 TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (link
)) = 1;
1079 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (link
))
1080 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (link
)) = 1;
1082 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (link
)) = 0;
1086 /* Restore all name-meanings of the outer levels
1087 that were shadowed by this level. */
1089 for (link
= current_binding_level
->shadowed
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1090 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link
)) = TREE_VALUE (link
);
1092 /* If the level being exited is the top level of a function,
1093 check over all the labels, and clear out the current
1094 (function local) meanings of their names. */
1098 clear_limbo_values (block
);
1100 /* If this is the top level block of a function,
1101 the vars are the function's parameters.
1102 Don't leave them in the BLOCK because they are
1103 found in the FUNCTION_DECL instead. */
1105 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = 0;
1107 /* Clear out the definitions of all label names,
1108 since their scopes end here,
1109 and add them to BLOCK_VARS. */
1111 for (link
= named_labels
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1113 register tree label
= TREE_VALUE (link
);
1115 if (DECL_INITIAL (label
) == 0)
1117 error_with_decl (label
, "label `%s' used but not defined");
1118 /* Avoid crashing later. */
1119 define_label (input_filename
, lineno
,
1122 else if (warn_unused
&& !TREE_USED (label
))
1123 warning_with_decl (label
, "label `%s' defined but not used");
1124 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (label
)) = 0;
1126 /* Put the labels into the "variables" of the
1127 top-level block, so debugger can see them. */
1128 TREE_CHAIN (label
) = BLOCK_VARS (block
);
1129 BLOCK_VARS (block
) = label
;
1133 /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse. */
1136 register struct binding_level
*level
= current_binding_level
;
1137 current_binding_level
= current_binding_level
->level_chain
;
1139 level
->level_chain
= free_binding_level
;
1140 free_binding_level
= level
;
1143 /* Dispose of the block that we just made inside some higher level. */
1145 DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
) = block
;
1148 if (!block_previously_created
)
1149 current_binding_level
->blocks
1150 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, block
);
1152 /* If we did not make a block for the level just exited,
1153 any blocks made for inner levels
1154 (since they cannot be recorded as subblocks in that level)
1155 must be carried forward so they will later become subblocks
1156 of something else. */
1158 current_binding_level
->blocks
1159 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, subblocks
);
1161 /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for all of the tagged types belonging to this
1162 binding contour so that they point to the appropriate construct, i.e.
1163 either to the current FUNCTION_DECL node, or else to the BLOCK node
1164 we just constructed.
1166 Note that for tagged types whose scope is just the formal parameter
1167 list for some function type specification, we can't properly set
1168 their TYPE_CONTEXTs here, because we don't have a pointer to the
1169 appropriate FUNCTION_TYPE node readily available to us. For those
1170 cases, the TYPE_CONTEXTs of the relevant tagged type nodes get set
1171 in `grokdeclarator' as soon as we have created the FUNCTION_TYPE
1172 node which will represent the "scope" for these "parameter list local"
1177 for (link
= tags
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1178 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link
)) = current_function_decl
;
1180 for (link
= tags
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1181 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link
)) = block
;
1184 TREE_USED (block
) = 1;
1188 /* Delete the node BLOCK from the current binding level.
1189 This is used for the block inside a stmt expr ({...})
1190 so that the block can be reinserted where appropriate. */
1193 delete_block (block
)
1197 if (current_binding_level
->blocks
== block
)
1198 current_binding_level
->blocks
= TREE_CHAIN (block
);
1199 for (t
= current_binding_level
->blocks
; t
;)
1201 if (TREE_CHAIN (t
) == block
)
1202 TREE_CHAIN (t
) = TREE_CHAIN (block
);
1206 TREE_CHAIN (block
) = NULL
;
1207 /* Clear TREE_USED which is always set by poplevel.
1208 The flag is set again if insert_block is called. */
1209 TREE_USED (block
) = 0;
1212 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
1213 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
1214 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
1217 insert_block (block
)
1220 TREE_USED (block
) = 1;
1221 current_binding_level
->blocks
1222 = chainon (current_binding_level
->blocks
, block
);
1225 /* Set the BLOCK node for the innermost scope
1226 (the one we are currently in). */
1230 register tree block
;
1232 current_binding_level
->this_block
= block
;
1238 register struct binding_level
*newlevel
;
1240 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
1242 if (free_binding_level
)
1244 newlevel
= free_binding_level
;
1245 free_binding_level
= free_binding_level
->level_chain
;
1249 newlevel
= make_binding_level ();
1252 /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of label levels. */
1254 newlevel
->level_chain
= label_level_chain
;
1255 label_level_chain
= newlevel
;
1257 newlevel
->names
= named_labels
;
1258 newlevel
->shadowed
= shadowed_labels
;
1260 shadowed_labels
= 0;
1266 register struct binding_level
*level
= label_level_chain
;
1269 /* Clear out the definitions of the declared labels in this level.
1270 Leave in the list any ordinary, non-declared labels. */
1271 for (link
= named_labels
, prev
= 0; link
;)
1273 if (C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (TREE_VALUE (link
)))
1275 if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (TREE_VALUE (link
)) == 0)
1277 error_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (link
),
1278 "label `%s' used but not defined");
1279 /* Avoid crashing later. */
1280 define_label (input_filename
, lineno
,
1281 DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)));
1283 else if (warn_unused
&& !TREE_USED (TREE_VALUE (link
)))
1284 warning_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (link
),
1285 "label `%s' defined but not used");
1286 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
))) = 0;
1288 /* Delete this element from the list. */
1289 link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
);
1291 TREE_CHAIN (prev
) = link
;
1293 named_labels
= link
;
1298 link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
);
1302 /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed. */
1303 for (link
= shadowed_labels
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
1304 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)) != 0)
1305 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)))
1306 = TREE_VALUE (link
);
1308 named_labels
= chainon (named_labels
, level
->names
);
1309 shadowed_labels
= level
->shadowed
;
1311 /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse. */
1312 label_level_chain
= label_level_chain
->level_chain
;
1313 level
->level_chain
= free_binding_level
;
1314 free_binding_level
= level
;
1317 /* Push a definition or a declaration of struct, union or enum tag "name".
1318 "type" should be the type node.
1319 We assume that the tag "name" is not already defined.
1321 Note that the definition may really be just a forward reference.
1322 In that case, the TYPE_SIZE will be zero. */
1325 pushtag (name
, type
)
1328 register struct binding_level
*b
;
1330 /* Find the proper binding level for this type tag. */
1332 for (b
= current_binding_level
; b
->tag_transparent
; b
= b
->level_chain
)
1337 /* Record the identifier as the type's name if it has none. */
1339 if (TYPE_NAME (type
) == 0)
1340 TYPE_NAME (type
) = name
;
1343 b
->tags
= tree_cons (name
, type
, b
->tags
);
1345 /* Create a fake NULL-named TYPE_DECL node whose TREE_TYPE will be the
1346 tagged type we just added to the current binding level. This fake
1347 NULL-named TYPE_DECL node helps dwarfout.c to know when it needs
1348 to output a representation of a tagged type, and it also gives
1349 us a convenient place to record the "scope start" address for the
1352 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
) = pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, type
));
1354 /* An approximation for now, so we can tell this is a function-scope tag.
1355 This will be updated in poplevel. */
1356 TYPE_CONTEXT (type
) = DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type
));
1359 /* Handle when a new declaration NEWDECL
1360 has the same name as an old one OLDDECL
1361 in the same binding contour.
1362 Prints an error message if appropriate.
1364 If safely possible, alter OLDDECL to look like NEWDECL, and return 1.
1365 Otherwise, return 0.
1367 When DIFFERENT_BINDING_LEVEL is true, NEWDECL is an external declaration,
1368 and OLDDECL is in an outer binding level and should thus not be changed. */
1371 duplicate_decls (newdecl
, olddecl
, different_binding_level
)
1372 register tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
1373 int different_binding_level
;
1375 int types_match
= comptypes (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
), TREE_TYPE (olddecl
));
1376 int new_is_definition
= (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1377 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != 0);
1378 tree oldtype
= TREE_TYPE (olddecl
);
1379 tree newtype
= TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
1382 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (olddecl
)) == 'd')
1383 DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl
)
1384 = merge_machine_decl_attributes (olddecl
, newdecl
);
1386 if (TREE_CODE (newtype
) == ERROR_MARK
1387 || TREE_CODE (oldtype
) == ERROR_MARK
)
1390 /* New decl is completely inconsistent with the old one =>
1391 tell caller to replace the old one.
1392 This is always an error except in the case of shadowing a builtin. */
1393 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != TREE_CODE (newdecl
))
1395 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1396 && (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
)
1397 || DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl
)))
1399 /* If you declare a built-in or predefined function name as static,
1400 the old definition is overridden,
1401 but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name. */
1402 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
1406 else if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
1407 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
1409 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "shadowing library function `%s'");
1411 /* Likewise, if the built-in is not ansi, then programs can
1412 override it even globally without an error. */
1413 else if (! DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
1414 warning_with_decl (newdecl
,
1415 "library function `%s' declared as non-function");
1417 else if (DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl
))
1418 warning_with_decl (newdecl
,
1419 "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
1421 warning_with_decl (newdecl
,
1422 "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
1426 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "`%s' redeclared as different kind of symbol");
1427 error_with_decl (olddecl
, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1433 /* For real parm decl following a forward decl,
1434 return 1 so old decl will be reused. */
1435 if (types_match
&& TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == PARM_DECL
1436 && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl
) && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl
))
1439 /* The new declaration is the same kind of object as the old one.
1440 The declarations may partially match. Print warnings if they don't
1441 match enough. Ultimately, copy most of the information from the new
1442 decl to the old one, and keep using the old one. */
1444 if (flag_traditional
&& TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1445 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (newdecl
)) == olddecl
1446 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == 0)
1447 /* If -traditional, avoid error for redeclaring fcn
1448 after implicit decl. */
1450 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1451 && DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
1453 /* A function declaration for a built-in function. */
1454 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
1456 /* If you declare a built-in function name as static, the
1457 built-in definition is overridden,
1458 but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name. */
1460 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
1461 /* Discard the old built-in function. */
1464 else if (!types_match
)
1466 /* Accept the return type of the new declaration if same modes. */
1467 tree oldreturntype
= TREE_TYPE (oldtype
);
1468 tree newreturntype
= TREE_TYPE (newtype
);
1470 if (TYPE_MODE (oldreturntype
) == TYPE_MODE (newreturntype
))
1472 /* Function types may be shared, so we can't just modify
1473 the return type of olddecl's function type. */
1475 = build_function_type (newreturntype
,
1476 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
));
1478 types_match
= comptypes (newtype
, trytype
);
1482 /* Accept harmless mismatch in first argument type also.
1484 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
)) != 0
1485 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
) != 0
1486 && TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
)) != 0
1487 && TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
)) != 0
1488 && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
)))
1489 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
)))))
1491 /* Function types may be shared, so we can't just modify
1492 the return type of olddecl's function type. */
1494 = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
),
1495 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
,
1496 TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
)),
1497 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
))));
1499 types_match
= comptypes (newtype
, trytype
);
1503 if (! different_binding_level
)
1504 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = oldtype
;
1508 /* If types don't match for a built-in, throw away the built-in. */
1509 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "conflicting types for built-in function `%s'");
1513 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1514 && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl
) == 0)
1516 /* A function declaration for a predeclared function
1517 that isn't actually built in. */
1518 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
1520 /* If you declare it as static, the
1521 default definition is overridden. */
1524 else if (!types_match
)
1526 /* If the types don't match, preserve volatility indication.
1527 Later on, we will discard everything else about the
1528 default declaration. */
1529 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
);
1532 /* Permit char *foo () to match void *foo (...) if not pedantic,
1533 if one of them came from a system header file. */
1534 else if (!types_match
1535 && TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1536 && TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1537 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
)) == POINTER_TYPE
1538 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newtype
)) == POINTER_TYPE
1539 && (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl
)
1540 || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
))
1541 && ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newtype
))) == void_type_node
1542 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
) == 0
1543 && self_promoting_args_p (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
))
1544 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
)) == char_type_node
)
1546 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newtype
)) == char_type_node
1547 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
) == 0
1548 && self_promoting_args_p (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
))
1549 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
))) == void_type_node
)))
1552 pedwarn_with_decl (newdecl
, "conflicting types for `%s'");
1553 /* Make sure we keep void * as ret type, not char *. */
1554 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
))) == void_type_node
)
1555 TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) = newtype
= oldtype
;
1557 /* Set DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER, so that if we see another declaration
1558 we will come back here again. */
1559 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
) = 1;
1561 else if (!types_match
1562 /* Permit char *foo (int, ...); followed by char *foo ();
1564 && ! (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1566 /* Return types must still match. */
1567 && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
),
1568 TREE_TYPE (newtype
))
1569 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
) == 0))
1571 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "conflicting types for `%s'");
1572 /* Check for function type mismatch
1573 involving an empty arglist vs a nonempty one. */
1574 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1575 && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (oldtype
),
1576 TREE_TYPE (newtype
))
1577 && ((TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
) == 0
1578 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == 0)
1580 (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
) == 0
1581 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) == 0)))
1583 /* Classify the problem further. */
1584 register tree t
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
);
1586 t
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
);
1587 for (; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
1589 register tree type
= TREE_VALUE (t
);
1591 if (TREE_CHAIN (t
) == 0
1592 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) != void_type_node
)
1594 error ("A parameter list with an ellipsis can't match an empty parameter name list declaration.");
1598 if (simple_type_promotes_to (type
) != NULL_TREE
)
1600 error ("An argument type that has a default promotion can't match an empty parameter name list declaration.");
1605 error_with_decl (olddecl
, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1609 errmsg
= redeclaration_error_message (newdecl
, olddecl
);
1615 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "redefinition of `%s'");
1618 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "redeclaration of `%s'");
1621 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "conflicting declarations of `%s'");
1627 error_with_decl (olddecl
,
1628 ((DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
)
1629 && current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
1630 ? "`%s' previously defined here"
1631 : "`%s' previously declared here"));
1633 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
1634 && (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl
)
1635 || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
)))
1637 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "redefinition of `%s'");
1640 ((DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
)
1641 && current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
1642 ? "`%s' previously defined here"
1643 : "`%s' previously declared here"));
1645 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1646 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != 0
1647 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
) == 0
1648 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
) != 0
1649 && TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
) != 0)
1651 register tree type
, parm
;
1653 /* Prototype decl follows defn w/o prototype. */
1655 for (parm
= TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (oldtype
),
1656 type
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype
),
1659 parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
), type
= TREE_CHAIN (type
), nargs
++)
1661 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm
)) == void_type_node
1662 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)) == void_type_node
)
1664 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "prototype for `%s' follows");
1665 warning_with_decl (olddecl
, "non-prototype definition here");
1668 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm
)) == void_type_node
1669 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)) == void_type_node
)
1671 error_with_decl (newdecl
, "prototype for `%s' follows and number of arguments doesn't match");
1672 error_with_decl (olddecl
, "non-prototype definition here");
1676 /* Type for passing arg must be consistent
1677 with that declared for the arg. */
1678 if (! comptypes (TREE_VALUE (parm
), TREE_VALUE (type
))
1679 /* If -traditional, allow `unsigned int' instead of `int'
1680 in the prototype. */
1681 && (! (flag_traditional
1682 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm
)) == integer_type_node
1683 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)) == unsigned_type_node
)))
1685 error_with_decl (newdecl
,
1686 "prototype for `%s' follows and argument %d doesn't match",
1688 error_with_decl (olddecl
, "non-prototype definition here");
1694 /* Warn about mismatches in various flags. */
1697 /* Warn if function is now inline
1698 but was previously declared not inline and has been called. */
1699 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1700 && ! DECL_INLINE (olddecl
) && DECL_INLINE (newdecl
)
1701 && TREE_USED (olddecl
))
1702 warning_with_decl (newdecl
,
1703 "`%s' declared inline after being called");
1704 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1705 && ! DECL_INLINE (olddecl
) && DECL_INLINE (newdecl
)
1706 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != 0)
1707 warning_with_decl (newdecl
,
1708 "`%s' declared inline after its definition");
1710 /* If pedantic, warn when static declaration follows a non-static
1711 declaration. Otherwise, do so only for functions. */
1712 if ((pedantic
|| TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
1713 && TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
)
1714 && !TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
1715 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "static declaration for `%s' follows non-static");
1717 /* If warn_traditional, warn when a non-static function
1718 declaration follows a static one. */
1719 if (warn_traditional
1720 && TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
1721 && !TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
)
1722 && TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
1723 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "non-static declaration for `%s' follows static");
1725 /* Warn when const declaration follows a non-const
1726 declaration, but not for functions. */
1727 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
1728 && !TREE_READONLY (olddecl
)
1729 && TREE_READONLY (newdecl
))
1730 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "const declaration for `%s' follows non-const");
1731 /* These bits are logically part of the type, for variables.
1732 But not for functions
1733 (where qualifiers are not valid ANSI anyway). */
1734 else if (pedantic
&& TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
1735 && (TREE_READONLY (newdecl
) != TREE_READONLY (olddecl
)
1736 || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
) != TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
)))
1737 pedwarn_with_decl (newdecl
, "type qualifiers for `%s' conflict with previous decl");
1741 /* Optionally warn about more than one declaration for the same name. */
1742 if (errmsg
== 0 && warn_redundant_decls
&& DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl
) != 0
1743 /* Don't warn about a function declaration
1744 followed by a definition. */
1745 && !(TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
&& DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != 0
1746 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == 0)
1747 /* Don't warn about extern decl followed by (tentative) definition. */
1748 && !(DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
)))
1750 warning_with_decl (newdecl
, "redundant redeclaration of `%s' in same scope");
1751 warning_with_decl (olddecl
, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1754 /* Copy all the DECL_... slots specified in the new decl
1755 except for any that we copy here from the old type.
1757 Past this point, we don't change OLDTYPE and NEWTYPE
1758 even if we change the types of NEWDECL and OLDDECL. */
1762 /* When copying info to olddecl, we store into write_olddecl
1763 instead. This allows us to avoid modifying olddecl when
1764 different_binding_level is true. */
1765 tree write_olddecl
= different_binding_level
? newdecl
: olddecl
;
1767 /* Merge the data types specified in the two decls. */
1768 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
|| !DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
1770 if (different_binding_level
)
1772 = build_type_attribute_variant
1774 merge_attributes (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (newtype
),
1775 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (oldtype
)));
1778 = TREE_TYPE (olddecl
)
1779 = common_type (newtype
, oldtype
);
1782 /* Lay the type out, unless already done. */
1783 if (oldtype
!= TREE_TYPE (newdecl
))
1785 if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) != error_mark_node
)
1786 layout_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl
));
1787 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
1788 && TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != TYPE_DECL
1789 && TREE_CODE (newdecl
) != CONST_DECL
)
1790 layout_decl (newdecl
, 0);
1794 /* Since the type is OLDDECL's, make OLDDECL's size go with. */
1795 DECL_SIZE (newdecl
) = DECL_SIZE (olddecl
);
1796 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (newdecl
) = DECL_SIZE_UNIT (olddecl
);
1797 DECL_MODE (newdecl
) = DECL_MODE (olddecl
);
1798 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
1799 if (DECL_ALIGN (olddecl
) > DECL_ALIGN (newdecl
))
1800 DECL_ALIGN (newdecl
) = DECL_ALIGN (olddecl
);
1803 /* Keep the old rtl since we can safely use it. */
1804 DECL_RTL (newdecl
) = DECL_RTL (olddecl
);
1806 /* Merge the type qualifiers. */
1807 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl
) && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
)
1808 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
))
1809 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (write_olddecl
) = 0;
1810 if (TREE_READONLY (newdecl
))
1811 TREE_READONLY (write_olddecl
) = 1;
1812 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
))
1814 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (write_olddecl
) = 1;
1815 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == VAR_DECL
)
1816 make_var_volatile (newdecl
);
1819 /* Keep source location of definition rather than declaration. */
1820 /* When called with different_binding_level set, keep the old
1821 information so that meaningful diagnostics can be given. */
1822 if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) == 0 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != 0
1823 && ! different_binding_level
)
1825 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (newdecl
) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl
);
1826 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (newdecl
) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (olddecl
);
1829 /* Merge the unused-warning information. */
1830 if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl
))
1831 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
) = 1;
1832 else if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
))
1833 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (write_olddecl
) = 1;
1835 /* Merge the initialization information. */
1836 /* When called with different_binding_level set, don't copy over
1837 DECL_INITIAL, so that we don't accidentally change function
1838 declarations into function definitions. */
1839 if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) == 0 && ! different_binding_level
)
1840 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
);
1842 /* Merge the section attribute.
1843 We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that must be
1844 done later in decl_attributes since we are called before attributes
1846 if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
1847 DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl
) = DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl
);
1849 /* Copy the assembler name.
1850 Currently, it can only be defined in the prototype. */
1851 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (newdecl
) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl
);
1853 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
1855 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR(newdecl
) |= DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR(olddecl
);
1856 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (newdecl
) |= DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (olddecl
);
1858 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (newdecl
)
1859 |= DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (olddecl
);
1860 DECL_NO_CHECK_MEMORY_USAGE (newdecl
)
1861 |= DECL_NO_CHECK_MEMORY_USAGE (olddecl
);
1862 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (newdecl
)
1863 |= DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (olddecl
);
1866 /* If cannot merge, then use the new type and qualifiers,
1867 and don't preserve the old rtl. */
1868 else if (! different_binding_level
)
1870 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
1871 TREE_READONLY (olddecl
) = TREE_READONLY (newdecl
);
1872 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl
) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl
);
1873 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (olddecl
) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (newdecl
);
1876 /* Merge the storage class information. */
1877 DECL_WEAK (newdecl
) |= DECL_WEAK (olddecl
);
1878 /* For functions, static overrides non-static. */
1879 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
1881 TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
) &= TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
);
1882 /* This is since we don't automatically
1883 copy the attributes of NEWDECL into OLDDECL. */
1884 /* No need to worry about different_binding_level here because
1885 then TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) was true. */
1886 TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
);
1887 /* If this clears `static', clear it in the identifier too. */
1888 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
))
1889 TREE_PUBLIC (DECL_NAME (olddecl
)) = 0;
1891 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
))
1893 TREE_STATIC (newdecl
) = TREE_STATIC (olddecl
);
1894 DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) = DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
);
1895 /* An extern decl does not override previous storage class. */
1896 TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
) = TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
);
1897 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
))
1898 DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) = DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
);
1902 TREE_STATIC (olddecl
) = TREE_STATIC (newdecl
);
1903 TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
);
1906 /* If either decl says `inline', this fn is inline,
1907 unless its definition was passed already. */
1908 if (DECL_INLINE (newdecl
) && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) == 0)
1909 DECL_INLINE (olddecl
) = 1;
1910 DECL_INLINE (newdecl
) = DECL_INLINE (olddecl
);
1912 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
1914 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl
))
1916 /* Get rid of any built-in function if new arg types don't match it
1917 or if we have a function definition. */
1918 if (! types_match
|| new_is_definition
)
1920 if (! different_binding_level
)
1922 TREE_TYPE (olddecl
) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl
);
1923 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (olddecl
) = NOT_BUILT_IN
;
1928 /* If redeclaring a builtin function, and not a definition,
1929 it stays built in. */
1930 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (newdecl
) = DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (olddecl
);
1931 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (newdecl
) = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (olddecl
);
1934 /* Also preserve various other info from the definition. */
1935 else if (! new_is_definition
)
1936 DECL_FRAME_SIZE (newdecl
) = DECL_FRAME_SIZE (olddecl
);
1937 if (! new_is_definition
)
1939 DECL_RESULT (newdecl
) = DECL_RESULT (olddecl
);
1940 /* When called with different_binding_level set, don't copy over
1941 DECL_INITIAL, so that we don't accidentally change function
1942 declarations into function definitions. */
1943 if (! different_binding_level
)
1944 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
);
1945 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (newdecl
) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (olddecl
);
1946 DECL_ARGUMENTS (newdecl
) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl
);
1947 if (DECL_INLINE (newdecl
))
1948 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (newdecl
) = DECL_ORIGIN (olddecl
);
1951 if (different_binding_level
)
1953 /* Don't output a duplicate symbol or debugging information for this
1956 Do not set TREE_ASM_WRITTEN for a FUNCTION_DECL since we may actually
1957 just have two declarations without a definition. VAR_DECLs may need
1958 the same treatment, I'm not sure. */
1959 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
1960 DECL_IGNORED_P (newdecl
) = 1;
1962 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl
) = DECL_IGNORED_P (newdecl
) = 1;
1966 /* Copy most of the decl-specific fields of NEWDECL into OLDDECL.
1967 But preserve OLDDECL's DECL_UID. */
1969 register unsigned olddecl_uid
= DECL_UID (olddecl
);
1971 bcopy ((char *) newdecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
1972 (char *) olddecl
+ sizeof (struct tree_common
),
1973 sizeof (struct tree_decl
) - sizeof (struct tree_common
));
1974 DECL_UID (olddecl
) = olddecl_uid
;
1977 /* NEWDECL contains the merged attribute lists.
1978 Update OLDDECL to be the same. */
1979 DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (olddecl
) = DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl
);
1984 /* Record a decl-node X as belonging to the current lexical scope.
1985 Check for errors (such as an incompatible declaration for the same
1986 name already seen in the same scope).
1988 Returns either X or an old decl for the same name.
1989 If an old decl is returned, it may have been smashed
1990 to agree with what X says. */
1997 register tree name
= DECL_NAME (x
);
1998 register struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
2000 DECL_CONTEXT (x
) = current_function_decl
;
2001 /* A local extern declaration for a function doesn't constitute nesting.
2002 A local auto declaration does, since it's a forward decl
2003 for a nested function coming later. */
2004 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
&& DECL_INITIAL (x
) == 0
2005 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
))
2006 DECL_CONTEXT (x
) = 0;
2008 if (warn_nested_externs
&& DECL_EXTERNAL (x
) && b
!= global_binding_level
2009 && x
!= IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
2010 /* Don't print error messages for __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ */
2011 && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x
))
2012 warning ("nested extern declaration of `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2018 int different_binding_level
= 0;
2020 t
= lookup_name_current_level (name
);
2021 /* Don't type check externs here when -traditional. This is so that
2022 code with conflicting declarations inside blocks will get warnings
2023 not errors. X11 for instance depends on this. */
2024 if (! t
&& DECL_EXTERNAL (x
) && TREE_PUBLIC (x
) && ! flag_traditional
)
2026 t
= IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
);
2027 /* Type decls at global scope don't conflict with externs declared
2028 inside lexical blocks. */
2029 if (t
&& TREE_CODE (t
) == TYPE_DECL
)
2031 different_binding_level
= 1;
2033 if (t
!= 0 && t
== error_mark_node
)
2034 /* error_mark_node is 0 for a while during initialization! */
2037 error_with_decl (x
, "`%s' used prior to declaration");
2042 file
= DECL_SOURCE_FILE (t
);
2043 line
= DECL_SOURCE_LINE (t
);
2046 /* If this decl is `static' and an implicit decl was seen previously,
2047 warn. But don't complain if -traditional,
2048 since traditional compilers don't complain. */
2049 if (! flag_traditional
&& TREE_PUBLIC (name
)
2050 /* Don't test for DECL_EXTERNAL, because grokdeclarator
2051 sets this for all functions. */
2052 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x
)
2053 && (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
|| b
== global_binding_level
)
2054 /* We used to warn also for explicit extern followed by static,
2055 but sometimes you need to do it that way. */
2056 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
) != 0)
2058 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
2059 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2060 pedwarn_with_file_and_line
2061 (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)),
2062 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)),
2063 "previous declaration of `%s'",
2064 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2065 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (name
) = 1;
2068 if (t
!= 0 && duplicate_decls (x
, t
, different_binding_level
))
2070 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == PARM_DECL
)
2072 /* Don't allow more than one "real" duplicate
2073 of a forward parm decl. */
2074 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (t
) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (x
);
2080 /* If we are processing a typedef statement, generate a whole new
2081 ..._TYPE node (which will be just an variant of the existing
2082 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install the
2083 TYPE_DECL node generated to represent the typedef name as the
2084 TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
2086 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
2087 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
2088 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
2089 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
2090 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
2091 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
2092 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
2095 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
2098 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
2099 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
2100 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
2102 struct S' == struct S
2103 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
2106 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
2107 the original object declaration was:
2111 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
2112 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
2113 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
2115 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
2116 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
2117 standard built-in type.
2119 Since all standard types are effectively declared at line zero
2120 in the source file, we can easily check to see if we are working
2121 on a standard type by checking the current value of lineno. */
2123 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
2125 if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x
) == 0)
2127 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == 0)
2128 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x
)) = x
;
2130 else if (TREE_TYPE (x
) != error_mark_node
2131 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x
) == NULL_TREE
)
2133 tree tt
= TREE_TYPE (x
);
2134 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x
) = tt
;
2135 tt
= build_type_copy (tt
);
2141 /* Multiple external decls of the same identifier ought to match.
2142 Check against both global declarations (when traditional) and out of
2143 scope (limbo) block level declarations.
2145 We get warnings about inline functions where they are defined.
2146 Avoid duplicate warnings where they are used. */
2147 if (TREE_PUBLIC (x
) && ! DECL_INLINE (x
))
2151 if (flag_traditional
&& IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) != 0
2152 && (DECL_EXTERNAL (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
))
2153 || TREE_PUBLIC (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
))))
2154 decl
= IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
);
2155 else if (IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name
) != 0)
2156 /* Decls in limbo are always extern, so no need to check that. */
2157 decl
= IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name
);
2161 if (decl
&& ! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x
), TREE_TYPE (decl
))
2162 /* If old decl is built-in, we already warned if we should. */
2163 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (decl
))
2165 pedwarn_with_decl (x
,
2166 "type mismatch with previous external decl");
2167 pedwarn_with_decl (decl
, "previous external decl of `%s'");
2171 /* If a function has had an implicit declaration, and then is defined,
2172 make sure they are compatible. */
2174 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
) != 0
2175 && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) == 0
2176 && TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
2177 && ! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x
),
2178 TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
))))
2180 warning_with_decl (x
, "type mismatch with previous implicit declaration");
2181 warning_with_decl (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
),
2182 "previous implicit declaration of `%s'");
2185 /* In PCC-compatibility mode, extern decls of vars with no current decl
2186 take effect at top level no matter where they are. */
2187 if (flag_traditional
&& DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
2188 && lookup_name (name
) == 0)
2190 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (x
);
2192 /* But don't do this if the type contains temporary nodes. */
2195 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
2197 if (! TYPE_CONTEXT (type
))
2199 warning_with_decl (x
, "type of external `%s' is not global");
2200 /* By exiting the loop early, we leave TYPE nonzero,
2201 and thus prevent globalization of the decl. */
2204 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
2205 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type
) != 0)
2206 /* The types might not be truly local,
2207 but the list of arg types certainly is temporary.
2208 Since prototypes are nontraditional,
2209 ok not to do the traditional thing. */
2211 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
2215 b
= global_binding_level
;
2218 /* This name is new in its binding level.
2219 Install the new declaration and return it. */
2220 if (b
== global_binding_level
)
2222 /* Install a global value. */
2224 /* If the first global decl has external linkage,
2225 warn if we later see static one. */
2226 if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) == 0 && TREE_PUBLIC (x
))
2227 TREE_PUBLIC (name
) = 1;
2229 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) = x
;
2231 /* We no longer care about any previous block level declarations. */
2232 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name
) = 0;
2234 /* Don't forget if the function was used via an implicit decl. */
2235 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
2236 && TREE_USED (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)))
2237 TREE_USED (x
) = 1, TREE_USED (name
) = 1;
2239 /* Don't forget if its address was taken in that way. */
2240 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)
2241 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
)))
2242 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x
) = 1;
2244 /* Warn about mismatches against previous implicit decl. */
2245 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
) != 0
2246 /* If this real decl matches the implicit, don't complain. */
2247 && ! (TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
2248 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (x
)))
2249 == integer_type_node
)))
2250 pedwarn ("`%s' was previously implicitly declared to return `int'",
2251 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2253 /* If this decl is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
2254 that is erroneous. */
2255 if (TREE_PUBLIC (name
)
2256 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x
) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (x
))
2258 /* Okay to redeclare an ANSI built-in as static. */
2259 if (t
!= 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN (t
))
2261 /* Okay to declare a non-ANSI built-in as anything. */
2262 else if (t
!= 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (t
))
2264 /* Okay to have global type decl after an earlier extern
2265 declaration inside a lexical block. */
2266 else if (TREE_CODE (x
) == TYPE_DECL
)
2268 else if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name
))
2270 if (! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (name
))
2271 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
2272 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2275 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared `extern' and later `static'",
2276 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2281 /* Here to install a non-global value. */
2282 tree oldlocal
= IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name
);
2283 tree oldglobal
= IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
);
2284 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name
) = x
;
2286 /* If this is an extern function declaration, see if we
2287 have a global definition or declaration for the function. */
2289 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
) && !DECL_INLINE (x
)
2291 && TREE_CODE (x
) == FUNCTION_DECL
2292 && TREE_CODE (oldglobal
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
2294 /* We have one. Their types must agree. */
2295 if (! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x
),
2296 TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
))))
2297 pedwarn_with_decl (x
, "extern declaration of `%s' doesn't match global one");
2300 /* Inner extern decl is inline if global one is.
2301 Copy enough to really inline it. */
2302 if (DECL_INLINE (oldglobal
))
2304 DECL_INLINE (x
) = DECL_INLINE (oldglobal
);
2305 DECL_INITIAL (x
) = (current_function_decl
== oldglobal
2306 ? 0 : DECL_INITIAL (oldglobal
));
2307 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (x
) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (oldglobal
);
2308 DECL_FRAME_SIZE (x
) = DECL_FRAME_SIZE (oldglobal
);
2309 DECL_ARGUMENTS (x
) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (oldglobal
);
2310 DECL_RESULT (x
) = DECL_RESULT (oldglobal
);
2311 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (x
) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (oldglobal
);
2312 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (x
) = DECL_ORIGIN (oldglobal
);
2314 /* Inner extern decl is built-in if global one is. */
2315 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (oldglobal
))
2317 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (x
) = DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (oldglobal
);
2318 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (x
) = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (oldglobal
);
2320 /* Keep the arg types from a file-scope fcn defn. */
2321 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (oldglobal
)) != 0
2322 && DECL_INITIAL (oldglobal
)
2323 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == 0)
2324 TREE_TYPE (x
) = TREE_TYPE (oldglobal
);
2328 #if 0 /* This case is probably sometimes the right thing to do. */
2329 /* If we have a local external declaration,
2330 then any file-scope declaration should not
2331 have been static. */
2332 if (oldlocal
== 0 && oldglobal
!= 0
2333 && !TREE_PUBLIC (oldglobal
)
2334 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
) && TREE_PUBLIC (x
))
2335 warning ("`%s' locally external but globally static",
2336 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2339 /* If we have a local external declaration,
2340 and no file-scope declaration has yet been seen,
2341 then if we later have a file-scope decl it must not be static. */
2343 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
2347 TREE_PUBLIC (name
) = 1;
2349 /* Save this decl, so that we can do type checking against
2350 other decls after it falls out of scope.
2352 Only save it once. This prevents temporary decls created in
2353 expand_inline_function from being used here, since this
2354 will have been set when the inline function was parsed.
2355 It also helps give slightly better warnings. */
2356 if (IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name
) == 0)
2357 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name
) = x
;
2360 /* Warn if shadowing an argument at the top level of the body. */
2361 if (oldlocal
!= 0 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
2362 /* This warning doesn't apply to the parms of a nested fcn. */
2363 && ! current_binding_level
->parm_flag
2364 /* Check that this is one level down from the parms. */
2365 && current_binding_level
->level_chain
->parm_flag
2366 /* Check that the decl being shadowed
2367 comes from the parm level, one level up. */
2368 && chain_member (oldlocal
, current_binding_level
->level_chain
->names
))
2370 if (TREE_CODE (oldlocal
) == PARM_DECL
)
2371 pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter",
2372 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2374 pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a symbol from the parameter list",
2375 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2378 /* Maybe warn if shadowing something else. */
2379 else if (warn_shadow
&& !DECL_EXTERNAL (x
)
2380 /* No shadow warnings for internally generated vars. */
2381 && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x
) != 0
2382 /* No shadow warnings for vars made for inlining. */
2383 && ! DECL_FROM_INLINE (x
))
2385 char *id
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
);
2387 if (TREE_CODE (x
) == PARM_DECL
2388 && current_binding_level
->level_chain
->parm_flag
)
2389 /* Don't warn about the parm names in function declarator
2390 within a function declarator.
2391 It would be nice to avoid warning in any function
2392 declarator in a declaration, as opposed to a definition,
2393 but there is no way to tell it's not a definition. */
2395 else if (oldlocal
!= 0 && TREE_CODE (oldlocal
) == PARM_DECL
)
2396 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter", id
);
2397 else if (oldlocal
!= 0)
2398 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows previous local", id
);
2399 else if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) != 0
2400 && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
) != error_mark_node
)
2401 warning ("declaration of `%s' shadows global declaration", id
);
2404 /* If storing a local value, there may already be one (inherited).
2405 If so, record it for restoration when this binding level ends. */
2407 b
->shadowed
= tree_cons (name
, oldlocal
, b
->shadowed
);
2410 /* Keep count of variables in this level with incomplete type. */
2411 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == 0)
2415 /* Put decls on list in reverse order.
2416 We will reverse them later if necessary. */
2417 TREE_CHAIN (x
) = b
->names
;
2423 /* Like pushdecl, only it places X in GLOBAL_BINDING_LEVEL, if appropriate. */
2426 pushdecl_top_level (x
)
2430 register struct binding_level
*b
= current_binding_level
;
2432 current_binding_level
= global_binding_level
;
2434 current_binding_level
= b
;
2438 /* Generate an implicit declaration for identifier FUNCTIONID
2439 as a function of type int (). Print a warning if appropriate. */
2442 implicitly_declare (functionid
)
2446 int traditional_warning
= 0;
2447 /* Only one "implicit declaration" warning per identifier. */
2448 int implicit_warning
;
2450 /* We used to reuse an old implicit decl here,
2451 but this loses with inline functions because it can clobber
2452 the saved decl chains. */
2453 /* if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) != 0)
2454 decl = IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid);
2456 decl
= build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, functionid
, default_function_type
);
2458 /* Warn of implicit decl following explicit local extern decl.
2459 This is probably a program designed for traditional C. */
2460 if (TREE_PUBLIC (functionid
) && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (functionid
) == 0)
2461 traditional_warning
= 1;
2463 /* Warn once of an implicit declaration. */
2464 implicit_warning
= (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid
) == 0);
2466 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
2467 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
2469 /* Record that we have an implicit decl and this is it. */
2470 IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid
) = decl
;
2472 /* ANSI standard says implicit declarations are in the innermost block.
2473 So we record the decl in the standard fashion.
2474 If flag_traditional is set, pushdecl does it top-level. */
2477 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
2478 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl
);
2480 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
, 0, 0);
2482 if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration
&& implicit_warning
)
2484 if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration
== 2)
2485 error ("implicit declaration of function `%s'",
2486 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid
));
2488 warning ("implicit declaration of function `%s'",
2489 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid
));
2491 else if (warn_traditional
&& traditional_warning
)
2492 warning ("function `%s' was previously declared within a block",
2493 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid
));
2495 /* Write a record describing this implicit function declaration to the
2496 prototypes file (if requested). */
2498 gen_aux_info_record (decl
, 0, 1, 0);
2503 /* Return zero if the declaration NEWDECL is valid
2504 when the declaration OLDDECL (assumed to be for the same name)
2505 has already been seen.
2506 Otherwise return 1 if NEWDECL is a redefinition, 2 if it is a redeclaration,
2507 and 3 if it is a conflicting declaration. */
2510 redeclaration_error_message (newdecl
, olddecl
)
2511 tree newdecl
, olddecl
;
2513 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
2515 if (flag_traditional
&& TREE_TYPE (newdecl
) == TREE_TYPE (olddecl
))
2517 /* pushdecl creates distinct types for TYPE_DECLs by calling
2518 build_type_copy, so the above comparison generally fails. We do
2519 another test against the TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of the olddecl, which
2520 is equivalent to what this code used to do before the build_type_copy
2521 call. The variant type distinction should not matter for traditional
2522 code, because it doesn't have type qualifiers. */
2523 if (flag_traditional
2524 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (olddecl
)) == TREE_TYPE (newdecl
))
2526 if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl
) || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl
))
2530 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
2532 /* Declarations of functions can insist on internal linkage
2533 but they can't be inconsistent with internal linkage,
2534 so there can be no error on that account.
2535 However defining the same name twice is no good. */
2536 if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != 0
2537 /* However, defining once as extern inline and a second
2538 time in another way is ok. */
2539 && !(DECL_INLINE (olddecl
) && DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
)
2540 && !(DECL_INLINE (newdecl
) && DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
))))
2544 else if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
2546 /* Objects declared at top level: */
2547 /* If at least one is a reference, it's ok. */
2548 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) || DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
))
2550 /* Reject two definitions. */
2551 if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl
) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl
) != 0)
2553 /* Now we have two tentative defs, or one tentative and one real def. */
2554 /* Insist that the linkage match. */
2555 if (TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl
) != TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl
))
2559 else if (current_binding_level
->parm_flag
2560 && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl
) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl
))
2564 /* Newdecl has block scope. If olddecl has block scope also, then
2565 reject two definitions, and reject a definition together with an
2566 external reference. Otherwise, it is OK, because newdecl must
2567 be an extern reference to olddecl. */
2568 if (!(DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl
) && DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl
))
2569 && DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl
) == DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl
))
2575 /* Get the LABEL_DECL corresponding to identifier ID as a label.
2576 Create one if none exists so far for the current function.
2577 This function is called for both label definitions and label references. */
2583 register tree decl
= IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
);
2585 if (current_function_decl
== 0)
2587 error ("label %s referenced outside of any function",
2588 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
2592 /* Use a label already defined or ref'd with this name. */
2595 /* But not if it is inherited and wasn't declared to be inheritable. */
2596 if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != current_function_decl
2597 && ! C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (decl
))
2598 return shadow_label (id
);
2602 decl
= build_decl (LABEL_DECL
, id
, void_type_node
);
2604 /* Make sure every label has an rtx. */
2607 /* A label not explicitly declared must be local to where it's ref'd. */
2608 DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) = current_function_decl
;
2610 DECL_MODE (decl
) = VOIDmode
;
2612 /* Say where one reference is to the label,
2613 for the sake of the error if it is not defined. */
2614 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
) = lineno
;
2615 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl
) = input_filename
;
2617 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id
) = decl
;
2619 named_labels
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, decl
, named_labels
);
2624 /* Make a label named NAME in the current function,
2625 shadowing silently any that may be inherited from containing functions
2626 or containing scopes.
2628 Note that valid use, if the label being shadowed
2629 comes from another scope in the same function,
2630 requires calling declare_nonlocal_label right away. */
2636 register tree decl
= IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name
);
2642 /* Check to make sure that the label hasn't already been declared
2643 at this label scope */
2644 for (dup
= named_labels
; dup
; dup
= TREE_CHAIN (dup
))
2645 if (TREE_VALUE (dup
) == decl
)
2647 error ("duplicate label declaration `%s'",
2648 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2649 error_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (dup
),
2650 "this is a previous declaration");
2651 /* Just use the previous declaration. */
2652 return lookup_label (name
);
2655 shadowed_labels
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, decl
, shadowed_labels
);
2656 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name
) = decl
= 0;
2659 return lookup_label (name
);
2662 /* Define a label, specifying the location in the source file.
2663 Return the LABEL_DECL node for the label, if the definition is valid.
2664 Otherwise return 0. */
2667 define_label (filename
, line
, name
)
2672 tree decl
= lookup_label (name
);
2674 /* If label with this name is known from an outer context, shadow it. */
2675 if (decl
!= 0 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != current_function_decl
)
2677 shadowed_labels
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, decl
, shadowed_labels
);
2678 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name
) = 0;
2679 decl
= lookup_label (name
);
2682 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != 0)
2684 error ("duplicate label `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
2689 /* Mark label as having been defined. */
2690 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
2691 /* Say where in the source. */
2692 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl
) = filename
;
2693 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl
) = line
;
2698 /* Return the list of declarations of the current level.
2699 Note that this list is in reverse order unless/until
2700 you nreverse it; and when you do nreverse it, you must
2701 store the result back using `storedecls' or you will lose. */
2706 return current_binding_level
->names
;
2709 /* Return the list of type-tags (for structs, etc) of the current level. */
2714 return current_binding_level
->tags
;
2717 /* Store the list of declarations of the current level.
2718 This is done for the parameter declarations of a function being defined,
2719 after they are modified in the light of any missing parameters. */
2725 current_binding_level
->names
= decls
;
2728 /* Similarly, store the list of tags of the current level. */
2734 current_binding_level
->tags
= tags
;
2737 /* Given NAME, an IDENTIFIER_NODE,
2738 return the structure (or union or enum) definition for that name.
2739 Searches binding levels from BINDING_LEVEL up to the global level.
2740 If THISLEVEL_ONLY is nonzero, searches only the specified context
2741 (but skips any tag-transparent contexts to find one that is
2742 meaningful for tags).
2743 CODE says which kind of type the caller wants;
2744 it is RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE.
2745 If the wrong kind of type is found, an error is reported. */
2748 lookup_tag (code
, name
, binding_level
, thislevel_only
)
2749 enum tree_code code
;
2750 struct binding_level
*binding_level
;
2754 register struct binding_level
*level
;
2756 for (level
= binding_level
; level
; level
= level
->level_chain
)
2759 for (tail
= level
->tags
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
2761 if (TREE_PURPOSE (tail
) == name
)
2763 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (tail
)) != code
)
2765 /* Definition isn't the kind we were looking for. */
2766 pending_invalid_xref
= name
;
2767 pending_invalid_xref_file
= input_filename
;
2768 pending_invalid_xref_line
= lineno
;
2770 return TREE_VALUE (tail
);
2773 if (thislevel_only
&& ! level
->tag_transparent
)
2779 /* Print an error message now
2780 for a recent invalid struct, union or enum cross reference.
2781 We don't print them immediately because they are not invalid
2782 when used in the `struct foo;' construct for shadowing. */
2785 pending_xref_error ()
2787 if (pending_invalid_xref
!= 0)
2788 error_with_file_and_line (pending_invalid_xref_file
,
2789 pending_invalid_xref_line
,
2790 "`%s' defined as wrong kind of tag",
2791 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (pending_invalid_xref
));
2792 pending_invalid_xref
= 0;
2795 /* Given a type, find the tag that was defined for it and return the tag name.
2796 Otherwise return 0. */
2799 lookup_tag_reverse (type
)
2802 register struct binding_level
*level
;
2804 for (level
= current_binding_level
; level
; level
= level
->level_chain
)
2807 for (tail
= level
->tags
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
2809 if (TREE_VALUE (tail
) == type
)
2810 return TREE_PURPOSE (tail
);
2816 /* Look up NAME in the current binding level and its superiors
2817 in the namespace of variables, functions and typedefs.
2818 Return a ..._DECL node of some kind representing its definition,
2819 or return 0 if it is undefined. */
2826 if (current_binding_level
!= global_binding_level
2827 && IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name
))
2828 val
= IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name
);
2830 val
= IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
);
2834 /* Similar to `lookup_name' but look only at current binding level. */
2837 lookup_name_current_level (name
)
2842 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
2843 return IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name
);
2845 if (IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name
) == 0)
2848 for (t
= current_binding_level
->names
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
2849 if (DECL_NAME (t
) == name
)
2855 /* Mark ARG for GC. */
2857 mark_binding_level (arg
)
2860 struct binding_level
*level
= *(struct binding_level
**) arg
;
2864 ggc_mark_tree (level
->names
);
2865 ggc_mark_tree (level
->tags
);
2866 ggc_mark_tree (level
->shadowed
);
2867 ggc_mark_tree (level
->blocks
);
2868 ggc_mark_tree (level
->this_block
);
2869 ggc_mark_tree (level
->parm_order
);
2870 level
= level
->level_chain
;
2874 /* Create the predefined scalar types of C,
2875 and some nodes representing standard constants (0, 1, (void *) 0).
2876 Initialize the global binding level.
2877 Make definitions for built-in primitive functions. */
2880 init_decl_processing ()
2882 register tree endlink
;
2883 tree ptr_ftype_void
, ptr_ftype_ptr
;
2884 int wchar_type_size
;
2885 tree array_domain_type
;
2888 current_function_decl
= NULL
;
2889 named_labels
= NULL
;
2890 current_binding_level
= NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
;
2891 free_binding_level
= NULL_BINDING_LEVEL
;
2892 pushlevel (0); /* make the binding_level structure for global names */
2893 global_binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
2895 build_common_tree_nodes (flag_signed_char
);
2897 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
2898 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, ridpointers
[(int) RID_INT
],
2899 integer_type_node
));
2900 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("char"),
2902 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("long int"),
2903 long_integer_type_node
));
2904 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("unsigned int"),
2905 unsigned_type_node
));
2906 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("long unsigned int"),
2907 long_unsigned_type_node
));
2908 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("long long int"),
2909 long_long_integer_type_node
));
2910 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("long long unsigned int"),
2911 long_long_unsigned_type_node
));
2912 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("short int"),
2913 short_integer_type_node
));
2914 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("short unsigned int"),
2915 short_unsigned_type_node
));
2916 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("signed char"),
2917 signed_char_type_node
));
2918 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("unsigned char"),
2919 unsigned_char_type_node
));
2920 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intQI_type_node
));
2921 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intHI_type_node
));
2922 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intSI_type_node
));
2923 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intDI_type_node
));
2924 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
2925 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, intTI_type_node
));
2927 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intQI_type_node
));
2928 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intHI_type_node
));
2929 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intSI_type_node
));
2930 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intDI_type_node
));
2931 #if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
2932 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, unsigned_intTI_type_node
));
2935 /* `unsigned long' is the standard type for sizeof.
2936 Traditionally, use a signed type.
2937 Note that stddef.h uses `unsigned long',
2938 and this must agree, even if long and int are the same size. */
2939 t
= TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (SIZE_TYPE
)));
2940 if (flag_traditional
&& TREE_UNSIGNED (t
))
2941 t
= signed_type (t
);
2945 /* Create the widest literal types. */
2946 widest_integer_literal_type_node
2947 = make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
* 2);
2948 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
2949 = make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
* 2);
2950 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
2951 widest_integer_literal_type_node
));
2952 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, NULL_TREE
,
2953 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
));
2955 build_common_tree_nodes_2 (flag_short_double
);
2957 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, ridpointers
[(int) RID_FLOAT
],
2959 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, ridpointers
[(int) RID_DOUBLE
],
2961 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("long double"),
2962 long_double_type_node
));
2963 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex int"),
2964 complex_integer_type_node
));
2965 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex float"),
2966 complex_float_type_node
));
2967 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex double"),
2968 complex_double_type_node
));
2969 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
2970 complex_long_double_type_node
));
2971 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL
,
2972 ridpointers
[(int) RID_VOID
], void_type_node
));
2974 #ifdef MD_INIT_BUILTINS
2978 wchar_type_node
= get_identifier (flag_short_wchar
2979 ? "short unsigned int"
2981 wchar_type_node
= TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (wchar_type_node
));
2982 wchar_type_size
= TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node
);
2983 signed_wchar_type_node
= signed_type (wchar_type_node
);
2984 unsigned_wchar_type_node
= unsigned_type (wchar_type_node
);
2986 boolean_type_node
= integer_type_node
;
2987 boolean_true_node
= integer_one_node
;
2988 boolean_false_node
= integer_zero_node
;
2990 string_type_node
= build_pointer_type (char_type_node
);
2991 const_string_type_node
2992 = build_pointer_type (build_type_variant (char_type_node
, 1, 0));
2994 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
2995 whose domains don't really matter.
2996 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t
2997 and large enough that it can hold most function names for the
2998 initializations of __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
2999 array_domain_type
= build_index_type (build_int_2 (200, 0));
3001 /* make a type for arrays of characters.
3002 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
3004 char_array_type_node
3005 = build_array_type (char_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
3006 /* Likewise for arrays of ints. */
3008 = build_array_type (integer_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
3009 /* This is for wide string constants. */
3010 wchar_array_type_node
3011 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node
, array_domain_type
);
3013 void_list_node
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
, NULL_TREE
);
3015 default_function_type
3016 = build_function_type (integer_type_node
, NULL_TREE
);
3018 = TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE
)));
3020 c_common_nodes_and_builtins (0, flag_no_builtin
, flag_no_nonansi_builtin
);
3022 endlink
= void_list_node
;
3023 ptr_ftype_void
= build_function_type (ptr_type_node
, endlink
);
3025 = build_function_type (ptr_type_node
,
3026 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
, endlink
));
3028 builtin_function ("__builtin_aggregate_incoming_address",
3029 build_function_type (ptr_type_node
, NULL_TREE
),
3030 BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS
,
3031 BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3033 /* Hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
3034 builtin_function ("__builtin_unwind_init",
3035 build_function_type (void_type_node
, endlink
),
3036 BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3037 builtin_function ("__builtin_dwarf_cfa", ptr_ftype_void
,
3038 BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3039 builtin_function ("__builtin_dwarf_fp_regnum",
3040 build_function_type (unsigned_type_node
, endlink
),
3041 BUILT_IN_DWARF_FP_REGNUM
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3042 builtin_function ("__builtin_init_dwarf_reg_size_table", void_ftype_ptr
,
3043 BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3044 builtin_function ("__builtin_frob_return_addr", ptr_ftype_ptr
,
3045 BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3046 builtin_function ("__builtin_extract_return_addr", ptr_ftype_ptr
,
3047 BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3049 ("__builtin_eh_return",
3050 build_function_type (void_type_node
,
3051 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, ptr_type_node
,
3052 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
,
3053 type_for_mode (ptr_mode
, 0),
3054 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
,
3057 BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN
, BUILT_IN_NORMAL
, NULL_PTR
);
3059 pedantic_lvalues
= pedantic
;
3061 /* Create the global bindings for __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
3062 declare_function_name ();
3064 start_identifier_warnings ();
3066 /* Prepare to check format strings against argument lists. */
3067 init_function_format_info ();
3071 incomplete_decl_finalize_hook
= finish_incomplete_decl
;
3073 lang_get_alias_set
= c_get_alias_set
;
3075 /* Record our roots. */
3077 ggc_add_tree_root (c_global_trees
, CTI_MAX
);
3078 ggc_add_tree_root (&named_labels
, 1);
3079 ggc_add_tree_root (&shadowed_labels
, 1);
3080 ggc_add_root (¤t_binding_level
, 1, sizeof current_binding_level
,
3081 mark_binding_level
);
3082 ggc_add_root (&label_level_chain
, 1, sizeof label_level_chain
,
3083 mark_binding_level
);
3084 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_ctors
, 1);
3085 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_dtors
, 1);
3088 /* Return a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
3089 is TYPE. TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
3090 FUNCTION_CODE tells later passes how to compile calls to this function.
3091 See tree.h for its possible values.
3093 If LIBRARY_NAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
3094 the name to be called if we can't opencode the function. */
3097 builtin_function (name
, type
, function_code
, class, library_name
)
3101 enum built_in_class
class;
3102 const char *library_name
;
3104 tree decl
= build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, get_identifier (name
), type
);
3105 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
3106 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = 1;
3107 /* If -traditional, permit redefining a builtin function any way you like.
3108 (Though really, if the program redefines these functions,
3109 it probably won't work right unless compiled with -fno-builtin.) */
3110 if (flag_traditional
&& name
[0] != '_')
3111 DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (decl
) = 1;
3113 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = get_identifier (library_name
);
3114 make_decl_rtl (decl
, NULL_PTR
, 1);
3116 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl
) = class;
3117 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl
) = function_code
;
3119 /* Warn if a function in the namespace for users
3120 is used without an occasion to consider it declared. */
3121 if (name
[0] != '_' || name
[1] != '_')
3122 C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (decl
) = 1;
3127 /* Called when a declaration is seen that contains no names to declare.
3128 If its type is a reference to a structure, union or enum inherited
3129 from a containing scope, shadow that tag name for the current scope
3130 with a forward reference.
3131 If its type defines a new named structure or union
3132 or defines an enum, it is valid but we need not do anything here.
3133 Otherwise, it is an error. */
3136 shadow_tag (declspecs
)
3139 shadow_tag_warned (declspecs
, 0);
3143 shadow_tag_warned (declspecs
, warned
)
3146 /* 1 => we have done a pedwarn. 2 => we have done a warning, but
3153 pending_invalid_xref
= 0;
3155 /* Remove the attributes from declspecs, since they will confuse the
3157 split_specs_attrs (declspecs
, &specs
, &attrs
);
3159 for (link
= specs
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
3161 register tree value
= TREE_VALUE (link
);
3162 register enum tree_code code
= TREE_CODE (value
);
3164 if (code
== RECORD_TYPE
|| code
== UNION_TYPE
|| code
== ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
3165 /* Used to test also that TYPE_SIZE (value) != 0.
3166 That caused warning for `struct foo;' at top level in the file. */
3168 register tree name
= lookup_tag_reverse (value
);
3175 if (warned
!= 1 && code
!= ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
3176 /* Empty unnamed enum OK */
3178 pedwarn ("unnamed struct/union that defines no instances");
3184 t
= lookup_tag (code
, name
, current_binding_level
, 1);
3188 t
= make_node (code
);
3195 if (!warned
&& ! in_system_header
)
3197 warning ("useless keyword or type name in empty declaration");
3204 error ("two types specified in one empty declaration");
3209 pedwarn ("empty declaration");
3213 /* Decode a "typename", such as "int **", returning a ..._TYPE node. */
3216 groktypename (typename
)
3219 if (TREE_CODE (typename
) != TREE_LIST
)
3221 return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename
),
3222 TREE_PURPOSE (typename
),
3226 /* Return a PARM_DECL node for a given pair of specs and declarator. */
3229 groktypename_in_parm_context (typename
)
3232 if (TREE_CODE (typename
) != TREE_LIST
)
3234 return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename
),
3235 TREE_PURPOSE (typename
),
3239 /* Decode a declarator in an ordinary declaration or data definition.
3240 This is called as soon as the type information and variable name
3241 have been parsed, before parsing the initializer if any.
3242 Here we create the ..._DECL node, fill in its type,
3243 and put it on the list of decls for the current context.
3244 The ..._DECL node is returned as the value.
3246 Exception: for arrays where the length is not specified,
3247 the type is left null, to be filled in by `finish_decl'.
3249 Function definitions do not come here; they go to start_function
3250 instead. However, external and forward declarations of functions
3251 do go through here. Structure field declarations are done by
3252 grokfield and not through here. */
3255 start_decl (declarator
, declspecs
, initialized
, attributes
, prefix_attributes
)
3256 tree declarator
, declspecs
;
3258 tree attributes
, prefix_attributes
;
3260 register tree decl
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
,
3261 NORMAL
, initialized
);
3264 if (warn_main
> 0 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
3265 && !strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)), "main"))
3266 warning_with_decl (decl
, "`%s' is usually a function");
3269 /* Is it valid for this decl to have an initializer at all?
3270 If not, set INITIALIZED to zero, which will indirectly
3271 tell `finish_decl' to ignore the initializer once it is parsed. */
3272 switch (TREE_CODE (decl
))
3275 /* typedef foo = bar means give foo the same type as bar.
3276 We haven't parsed bar yet, so `finish_decl' will fix that up.
3277 Any other case of an initialization in a TYPE_DECL is an error. */
3278 if (pedantic
|| list_length (declspecs
) > 1)
3280 error ("typedef `%s' is initialized",
3281 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3287 error ("function `%s' is initialized like a variable",
3288 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3293 /* DECL_INITIAL in a PARM_DECL is really DECL_ARG_TYPE. */
3294 error ("parameter `%s' is initialized",
3295 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3300 /* Don't allow initializations for incomplete types
3301 except for arrays which might be completed by the initialization. */
3302 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) != 0)
3304 /* A complete type is ok if size is fixed. */
3306 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl
))) != INTEGER_CST
3307 || C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl
))
3309 error ("variable-sized object may not be initialized");
3313 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) != ARRAY_TYPE
)
3315 error ("variable `%s' has initializer but incomplete type",
3316 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3319 else if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
))) == 0)
3321 error ("elements of array `%s' have incomplete type",
3322 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3329 #if 0 /* Seems redundant with grokdeclarator. */
3330 if (current_binding_level
!= global_binding_level
3331 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
)
3332 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
3333 warning ("declaration of `%s' has `extern' and is initialized",
3334 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl
)));
3336 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 0;
3337 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
3338 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = 1;
3340 /* Tell `pushdecl' this is an initialized decl
3341 even though we don't yet have the initializer expression.
3342 Also tell `finish_decl' it may store the real initializer. */
3343 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
3346 /* If this is a function declaration, write a record describing it to the
3347 prototypes file (if requested). */
3349 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3350 gen_aux_info_record (decl
, 0, 0, TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) != 0);
3352 /* ANSI specifies that a tentative definition which is not merged with
3353 a non-tentative definition behaves exactly like a definition with an
3354 initializer equal to zero. (Section 3.7.2)
3355 -fno-common gives strict ANSI behavior. Usually you don't want it.
3356 This matters only for variables with external linkage. */
3357 if (! flag_no_common
|| ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
3358 DECL_COMMON (decl
) = 1;
3360 #ifdef SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
3361 SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl
, attributes
);
3364 /* Set attributes here so if duplicate decl, will have proper attributes. */
3365 decl_attributes (decl
, attributes
, prefix_attributes
);
3367 /* Add this decl to the current binding level.
3368 TEM may equal DECL or it may be a previous decl of the same name. */
3369 tem
= pushdecl (decl
);
3371 /* For a local variable, define the RTL now. */
3372 if (current_binding_level
!= global_binding_level
3373 /* But not if this is a duplicate decl
3374 and we preserved the rtl from the previous one
3375 (which may or may not happen). */
3376 && DECL_RTL (tem
) == 0)
3378 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (tem
)) != 0)
3380 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
3381 && DECL_INITIAL (tem
) != 0)
3388 /* Finish processing of a declaration;
3389 install its initial value.
3390 If the length of an array type is not known before,
3391 it must be determined now, from the initial value, or it is an error. */
3394 finish_decl (decl
, init
, asmspec_tree
)
3398 register tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
3399 int was_incomplete
= (DECL_SIZE (decl
) == 0);
3402 /* If a name was specified, get the string. */
3404 asmspec
= TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree
);
3406 /* If `start_decl' didn't like having an initialization, ignore it now. */
3408 if (init
!= 0 && DECL_INITIAL (decl
) == 0)
3410 /* Don't crash if parm is initialized. */
3411 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == PARM_DECL
)
3414 if (ITERATOR_P (decl
))
3417 error_with_decl (decl
, "iterator has no initial value");
3419 init
= save_expr (init
);
3424 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != TYPE_DECL
)
3425 store_init_value (decl
, init
);
3428 /* typedef foo = bar; store the type of bar as the type of foo. */
3429 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = TREE_TYPE (init
);
3430 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = init
= 0;
3434 /* Deduce size of array from initialization, if not already known */
3436 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
3437 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) == 0
3438 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TYPE_DECL
)
3441 = (TREE_STATIC (decl
)
3442 /* Even if pedantic, an external linkage array
3443 may have incomplete type at first. */
3444 ? pedantic
&& !TREE_PUBLIC (decl
)
3445 : !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
));
3447 = complete_array_type (type
, DECL_INITIAL (decl
), do_default
);
3449 /* Get the completed type made by complete_array_type. */
3450 type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
3453 error_with_decl (decl
, "initializer fails to determine size of `%s'");
3458 error_with_decl (decl
, "array size missing in `%s'");
3459 /* If a `static' var's size isn't known,
3460 make it extern as well as static, so it does not get
3462 If it is not `static', then do not mark extern;
3463 finish_incomplete_decl will give it a default size
3464 and it will get allocated. */
3465 else if (!pedantic
&& TREE_STATIC (decl
) && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl
))
3466 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
3469 /* TYPE_MAX_VALUE is always one less than the number of elements
3470 in the array, because we start counting at zero. Therefore,
3471 warn only if the value is less than zero. */
3472 if (pedantic
&& TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) != 0
3473 && tree_int_cst_sgn (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type
))) < 0)
3474 error_with_decl (decl
, "zero or negative size array `%s'");
3476 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
3479 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
)
3481 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) == 0 && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) != 0)
3482 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
3484 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) == 0
3485 && (TREE_STATIC (decl
)
3487 /* A static variable with an incomplete type
3488 is an error if it is initialized.
3489 Also if it is not file scope.
3490 Otherwise, let it through, but if it is not `extern'
3491 then it may cause an error message later. */
3492 /* A duplicate_decls call could have changed an extern
3493 declaration into a file scope one. This can be detected
3494 by TREE_ASM_WRITTEN being set. */
3495 (DECL_INITIAL (decl
) != 0
3496 || (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != 0 && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
)))
3498 /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type
3500 !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
)))
3502 error_with_decl (decl
, "storage size of `%s' isn't known");
3503 TREE_TYPE (decl
) = error_mark_node
;
3506 if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) || TREE_STATIC (decl
))
3507 && DECL_SIZE (decl
) != 0)
3509 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl
)) == INTEGER_CST
)
3510 constant_expression_warning (DECL_SIZE (decl
));
3512 error_with_decl (decl
, "storage size of `%s' isn't constant");
3515 if (TREE_USED (type
))
3516 TREE_USED (decl
) = 1;
3519 /* If this is a function and an assembler name is specified, it isn't
3520 builtin any more. Also reset DECL_RTL so we can give it its new
3522 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
&& asmspec
)
3524 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl
) = NOT_BUILT_IN
;
3525 DECL_RTL (decl
) = 0;
3526 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl
) = get_identifier (asmspec
);
3529 /* Output the assembler code and/or RTL code for variables and functions,
3530 unless the type is an undefined structure or union.
3531 If not, it will get done when the type is completed. */
3533 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == VAR_DECL
|| TREE_CODE (decl
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
3535 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
3536 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl
);
3537 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, asmspec
,
3538 (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == 0
3539 || TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
)), 0);
3541 if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) != 0)
3543 /* Recompute the RTL of a local array now
3544 if it used to be an incomplete type. */
3546 && ! TREE_STATIC (decl
) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
))
3548 /* If we used it already as memory, it must stay in memory. */
3549 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl
) = TREE_USED (decl
);
3550 /* If it's still incomplete now, no init will save it. */
3551 if (DECL_SIZE (decl
) == 0)
3552 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = 0;
3555 /* Compute and store the initial value. */
3556 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != FUNCTION_DECL
)
3557 expand_decl_init (decl
);
3561 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3563 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
3564 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl
);
3565 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
, DECL_CONTEXT (decl
) == 0, 0);
3568 /* At the end of a declaration, throw away any variable type sizes
3569 of types defined inside that declaration. There is no use
3570 computing them in the following function definition. */
3571 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
3572 get_pending_sizes ();
3575 /* If DECL has a cleanup, build and return that cleanup here.
3576 This is a callback called by expand_expr. */
3579 maybe_build_cleanup (decl
)
3580 tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
3582 /* There are no cleanups in C. */
3586 /* Given a parsed parameter declaration,
3587 decode it into a PARM_DECL and push that on the current binding level.
3588 Also, for the sake of forward parm decls,
3589 record the given order of parms in `parm_order'. */
3592 push_parm_decl (parm
)
3596 int old_immediate_size_expand
= immediate_size_expand
;
3597 /* Don't try computing parm sizes now -- wait till fn is called. */
3598 immediate_size_expand
= 0;
3600 decl
= grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (parm
)),
3601 TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_PURPOSE (parm
)), PARM
, 0);
3602 decl_attributes (decl
, TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (parm
)),
3603 TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_VALUE (parm
)));
3606 if (DECL_NAME (decl
))
3609 olddecl
= lookup_name (DECL_NAME (decl
));
3610 if (pedantic
&& olddecl
!= 0 && TREE_CODE (olddecl
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3611 pedwarn_with_decl (decl
, "ANSI C forbids parameter `%s' shadowing typedef");
3615 decl
= pushdecl (decl
);
3617 immediate_size_expand
= old_immediate_size_expand
;
3619 current_binding_level
->parm_order
3620 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, decl
, current_binding_level
->parm_order
);
3622 /* Add this decl to the current binding level. */
3623 finish_decl (decl
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
3626 /* Clear the given order of parms in `parm_order'.
3627 Used at start of parm list,
3628 and also at semicolon terminating forward decls. */
3633 current_binding_level
->parm_order
= NULL_TREE
;
3636 /* Make TYPE a complete type based on INITIAL_VALUE.
3637 Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
3638 2 if there was no information (in which case assume 1 if DO_DEFAULT). */
3641 complete_array_type (type
, initial_value
, do_default
)
3646 register tree maxindex
= NULL_TREE
;
3651 /* Note MAXINDEX is really the maximum index,
3652 one less than the size. */
3653 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value
) == STRING_CST
)
3656 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value
)));
3657 maxindex
= build_int_2 ((TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value
)
3660 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value
) == CONSTRUCTOR
)
3662 tree elts
= CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value
);
3663 maxindex
= build_int_2 (-1, -1);
3664 for (; elts
; elts
= TREE_CHAIN (elts
))
3666 if (TREE_PURPOSE (elts
))
3667 maxindex
= TREE_PURPOSE (elts
);
3669 maxindex
= fold (build (PLUS_EXPR
, integer_type_node
,
3670 maxindex
, integer_one_node
));
3672 maxindex
= copy_node (maxindex
);
3676 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
3677 if (initial_value
!= error_mark_node
)
3680 /* Prevent further error messages. */
3681 maxindex
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
3688 maxindex
= build_int_2 (0, 0);
3694 TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) = build_index_type (maxindex
);
3695 if (!TREE_TYPE (maxindex
))
3696 TREE_TYPE (maxindex
) = TYPE_DOMAIN (type
);
3699 /* Lay out the type now that we can get the real answer. */
3706 /* Given declspecs and a declarator,
3707 determine the name and type of the object declared
3708 and construct a ..._DECL node for it.
3709 (In one case we can return a ..._TYPE node instead.
3710 For invalid input we sometimes return 0.)
3712 DECLSPECS is a chain of tree_list nodes whose value fields
3713 are the storage classes and type specifiers.
3715 DECL_CONTEXT says which syntactic context this declaration is in:
3716 NORMAL for most contexts. Make a VAR_DECL or FUNCTION_DECL or TYPE_DECL.
3717 FUNCDEF for a function definition. Like NORMAL but a few different
3718 error messages in each case. Return value may be zero meaning
3719 this definition is too screwy to try to parse.
3720 PARM for a parameter declaration (either within a function prototype
3721 or before a function body). Make a PARM_DECL, or return void_type_node.
3722 TYPENAME if for a typename (in a cast or sizeof).
3723 Don't make a DECL node; just return the ..._TYPE node.
3724 FIELD for a struct or union field; make a FIELD_DECL.
3725 BITFIELD for a field with specified width.
3726 INITIALIZED is 1 if the decl has an initializer.
3728 In the TYPENAME case, DECLARATOR is really an absolute declarator.
3729 It may also be so in the PARM case, for a prototype where the
3730 argument type is specified but not the name.
3732 This function is where the complicated C meanings of `static'
3733 and `extern' are interpreted. */
3736 grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, decl_context
, initialized
)
3739 enum decl_context decl_context
;
3744 tree type
= NULL_TREE
;
3749 int type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
3751 int explicit_int
= 0;
3752 int explicit_char
= 0;
3753 int defaulted_int
= 0;
3754 tree typedef_decl
= 0;
3756 tree typedef_type
= 0;
3757 int funcdef_flag
= 0;
3758 enum tree_code innermost_code
= ERROR_MARK
;
3760 int size_varies
= 0;
3761 tree decl_machine_attr
= NULL_TREE
;
3763 if (decl_context
== BITFIELD
)
3764 bitfield
= 1, decl_context
= FIELD
;
3766 if (decl_context
== FUNCDEF
)
3767 funcdef_flag
= 1, decl_context
= NORMAL
;
3769 /* Look inside a declarator for the name being declared
3770 and get it as a string, for an error message. */
3772 register tree decl
= declarator
;
3776 switch (TREE_CODE (decl
))
3781 innermost_code
= TREE_CODE (decl
);
3782 decl
= TREE_OPERAND (decl
, 0);
3785 case IDENTIFIER_NODE
:
3786 name
= IDENTIFIER_POINTER (decl
);
3797 /* A function definition's declarator must have the form of
3798 a function declarator. */
3800 if (funcdef_flag
&& innermost_code
!= CALL_EXPR
)
3803 /* Anything declared one level down from the top level
3804 must be one of the parameters of a function
3805 (because the body is at least two levels down). */
3807 /* If this looks like a function definition, make it one,
3808 even if it occurs where parms are expected.
3809 Then store_parm_decls will reject it and not use it as a parm. */
3810 if (decl_context
== NORMAL
&& !funcdef_flag
3811 && current_binding_level
->parm_flag
)
3812 decl_context
= PARM
;
3814 /* Look through the decl specs and record which ones appear.
3815 Some typespecs are defined as built-in typenames.
3816 Others, the ones that are modifiers of other types,
3817 are represented by bits in SPECBITS: set the bits for
3818 the modifiers that appear. Storage class keywords are also in SPECBITS.
3820 If there is a typedef name or a type, store the type in TYPE.
3821 This includes builtin typedefs such as `int'.
3823 Set EXPLICIT_INT or EXPLICIT_CHAR if the type is `int' or `char'
3824 and did not come from a user typedef.
3826 Set LONGLONG if `long' is mentioned twice. */
3828 for (spec
= declspecs
; spec
; spec
= TREE_CHAIN (spec
))
3831 register tree id
= TREE_VALUE (spec
);
3833 if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_INT
])
3835 if (id
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CHAR
])
3838 if (TREE_CODE (id
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
3839 for (i
= (int) RID_FIRST_MODIFIER
; i
< (int) RID_MAX
; i
++)
3841 if (ridpointers
[i
] == id
)
3843 if (i
== (int) RID_LONG
&& specbits
& (1<<i
))
3846 error ("`long long long' is too long for GCC");
3849 if (pedantic
&& ! in_system_header
&& warn_long_long
)
3850 pedwarn ("ANSI C does not support `long long'");
3854 else if (specbits
& (1 << i
))
3855 pedwarn ("duplicate `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
3861 error ("two or more data types in declaration of `%s'", name
);
3862 /* Actual typedefs come to us as TYPE_DECL nodes. */
3863 else if (TREE_CODE (id
) == TYPE_DECL
)
3865 type
= TREE_TYPE (id
);
3866 decl_machine_attr
= DECL_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTES (id
);
3869 /* Built-in types come as identifiers. */
3870 else if (TREE_CODE (id
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
3872 register tree t
= lookup_name (id
);
3873 if (TREE_TYPE (t
) == error_mark_node
)
3875 else if (!t
|| TREE_CODE (t
) != TYPE_DECL
)
3876 error ("`%s' fails to be a typedef or built in type",
3877 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id
));
3880 type
= TREE_TYPE (t
);
3884 else if (TREE_CODE (id
) != ERROR_MARK
)
3890 typedef_type
= type
;
3892 size_varies
= C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type
);
3894 /* No type at all: default to `int', and set DEFAULTED_INT
3895 because it was not a user-defined typedef. */
3899 if ((! (specbits
& ((1 << (int) RID_LONG
) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
3900 | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)
3901 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
))))
3902 /* Don't warn about typedef foo = bar. */
3903 && ! (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
) && initialized
)
3904 && ! in_system_header
)
3906 /* Issue a warning if this is an ISO C 99 program or if -Wreturn-type
3907 and this is a function, or if -Wimplicit; prefer the former
3908 warning since it is more explicit. */
3909 if ((warn_implicit_int
|| warn_return_type
) && funcdef_flag
)
3910 warn_about_return_type
= 1;
3911 else if (warn_implicit_int
|| flag_isoc99
)
3912 warning ("type defaults to `int' in declaration of `%s'", name
);
3916 type
= integer_type_node
;
3919 /* Now process the modifiers that were specified
3920 and check for invalid combinations. */
3922 /* Long double is a special combination. */
3924 if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
) && ! longlong
3925 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == double_type_node
)
3927 specbits
&= ~ (1 << (int) RID_LONG
);
3928 type
= long_double_type_node
;
3931 /* Check all other uses of type modifiers. */
3933 if (specbits
& ((1 << (int) RID_LONG
) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
3934 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)))
3938 if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
)
3939 && (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SHORT
))
3940 error ("both long and short specified for `%s'", name
);
3941 else if (((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
)
3942 || (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SHORT
))
3944 error ("long or short specified with char for `%s'", name
);
3945 else if (((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
)
3946 || (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SHORT
))
3947 && TREE_CODE (type
) == REAL_TYPE
)
3949 static int already
= 0;
3951 error ("long or short specified with floating type for `%s'", name
);
3952 if (! already
&& ! pedantic
)
3954 error ("the only valid combination is `long double'");
3958 else if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)
3959 && (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
))
3960 error ("both signed and unsigned specified for `%s'", name
);
3961 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) != INTEGER_TYPE
)
3962 error ("long, short, signed or unsigned invalid for `%s'", name
);
3966 if (!explicit_int
&& !defaulted_int
&& !explicit_char
&& pedantic
)
3968 pedwarn ("long, short, signed or unsigned used invalidly for `%s'",
3970 if (flag_pedantic_errors
)
3975 /* Discard the type modifiers if they are invalid. */
3978 specbits
&= ~((1 << (int) RID_LONG
) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
3979 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
));
3984 if ((specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX
))
3985 && TREE_CODE (type
) != INTEGER_TYPE
&& TREE_CODE (type
) != REAL_TYPE
)
3987 error ("complex invalid for `%s'", name
);
3988 specbits
&= ~ (1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX
);
3991 /* Decide whether an integer type is signed or not.
3992 Optionally treat bitfields as signed by default. */
3993 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
3994 /* Traditionally, all bitfields are unsigned. */
3995 || (bitfield
&& flag_traditional
3996 && (! explicit_flag_signed_bitfields
|| !flag_signed_bitfields
))
3997 || (bitfield
&& ! flag_signed_bitfields
3998 && (explicit_int
|| defaulted_int
|| explicit_char
3999 /* A typedef for plain `int' without `signed'
4000 can be controlled just like plain `int'. */
4001 || ! (typedef_decl
!= 0
4002 && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl
)))
4003 && TREE_CODE (type
) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4004 && !(specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)))
4007 type
= long_long_unsigned_type_node
;
4008 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
)
4009 type
= long_unsigned_type_node
;
4010 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
4011 type
= short_unsigned_type_node
;
4012 else if (type
== char_type_node
)
4013 type
= unsigned_char_type_node
;
4014 else if (typedef_decl
)
4015 type
= unsigned_type (type
);
4017 type
= unsigned_type_node
;
4019 else if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)
4020 && type
== char_type_node
)
4021 type
= signed_char_type_node
;
4023 type
= long_long_integer_type_node
;
4024 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_LONG
)
4025 type
= long_integer_type_node
;
4026 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
4027 type
= short_integer_type_node
;
4029 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX
)
4031 /* If we just have "complex", it is equivalent to
4032 "complex double", but if any modifiers at all are specified it is
4033 the complex form of TYPE. E.g, "complex short" is
4034 "complex short int". */
4036 if (defaulted_int
&& ! longlong
4037 && ! (specbits
& ((1 << (int) RID_LONG
) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT
)
4038 | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
)
4039 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
))))
4040 type
= complex_double_type_node
;
4041 else if (type
== integer_type_node
)
4042 type
= complex_integer_type_node
;
4043 else if (type
== float_type_node
)
4044 type
= complex_float_type_node
;
4045 else if (type
== double_type_node
)
4046 type
= complex_double_type_node
;
4047 else if (type
== long_double_type_node
)
4048 type
= complex_long_double_type_node
;
4050 type
= build_complex_type (type
);
4053 /* Figure out the type qualifiers for the declaration. There are
4054 two ways a declaration can become qualified. One is something
4055 like `const int i' where the `const' is explicit. Another is
4056 something like `typedef const int CI; CI i' where the type of the
4057 declaration contains the `const'. */
4058 constp
= !! (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_CONST
) + TYPE_READONLY (type
);
4059 restrictp
= !! (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_RESTRICT
) + TYPE_RESTRICT (type
);
4060 volatilep
= !! (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_VOLATILE
) + TYPE_VOLATILE (type
);
4061 inlinep
= !! (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_INLINE
));
4063 pedwarn ("duplicate `const'");
4065 pedwarn ("duplicate `restrict'");
4067 pedwarn ("duplicate `volatile'");
4068 if (! flag_gen_aux_info
&& (TYPE_QUALS (type
)))
4069 type
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
);
4070 type_quals
= ((constp
? TYPE_QUAL_CONST
: 0)
4071 | (restrictp
? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
: 0)
4072 | (volatilep
? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
: 0));
4074 /* Warn if two storage classes are given. Default to `auto'. */
4079 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_AUTO
) nclasses
++;
4080 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_STATIC
) nclasses
++;
4081 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
) nclasses
++;
4082 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
) nclasses
++;
4083 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
) nclasses
++;
4084 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_ITERATOR
) nclasses
++;
4086 /* Warn about storage classes that are invalid for certain
4087 kinds of declarations (parameters, typenames, etc.). */
4090 error ("multiple storage classes in declaration of `%s'", name
);
4091 else if (funcdef_flag
4093 & ((1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)
4094 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
)
4095 | (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
))))
4097 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_AUTO
4098 && (pedantic
|| current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
))
4099 pedwarn ("function definition declared `auto'");
4100 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)
4101 error ("function definition declared `register'");
4102 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
)
4103 error ("function definition declared `typedef'");
4104 specbits
&= ~ ((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)
4105 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
));
4107 else if (decl_context
!= NORMAL
&& nclasses
> 0)
4109 if (decl_context
== PARM
&& specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)
4113 switch (decl_context
)
4116 error ("storage class specified for structure field `%s'", name
);
4119 error ("storage class specified for parameter `%s'", name
);
4122 error ("storage class specified for typename");
4125 specbits
&= ~ ((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)
4126 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
) | (1 << (int) RID_STATIC
)
4127 | (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
));
4130 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
&& initialized
&& ! funcdef_flag
)
4132 /* `extern' with initialization is invalid if not at top level. */
4133 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
4134 warning ("`%s' initialized and declared `extern'", name
);
4136 error ("`%s' has both `extern' and initializer", name
);
4138 else if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
&& funcdef_flag
4139 && current_binding_level
!= global_binding_level
)
4140 error ("nested function `%s' declared `extern'", name
);
4141 else if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
4142 && specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
))
4143 error ("top-level declaration of `%s' specifies `auto'", name
);
4144 else if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_ITERATOR
)
4145 && TREE_CODE (declarator
) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
4147 error ("iterator `%s' has derived type", name
);
4148 type
= error_mark_node
;
4150 else if ((specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_ITERATOR
)
4151 && TREE_CODE (type
) != INTEGER_TYPE
)
4153 error ("iterator `%s' has noninteger type", name
);
4154 type
= error_mark_node
;
4158 /* Now figure out the structure of the declarator proper.
4159 Descend through it, creating more complex types, until we reach
4160 the declared identifier (or NULL_TREE, in an absolute declarator). */
4162 while (declarator
&& TREE_CODE (declarator
) != IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
4164 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
4166 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
4170 /* Each level of DECLARATOR is either an ARRAY_REF (for ...[..]),
4171 an INDIRECT_REF (for *...),
4172 a CALL_EXPR (for ...(...)),
4173 an identifier (for the name being declared)
4174 or a null pointer (for the place in an absolute declarator
4175 where the name was omitted).
4176 For the last two cases, we have just exited the loop.
4178 At this point, TYPE is the type of elements of an array,
4179 or for a function to return, or for a pointer to point to.
4180 After this sequence of ifs, TYPE is the type of the
4181 array or function or pointer, and DECLARATOR has had its
4182 outermost layer removed. */
4184 if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == ARRAY_REF
)
4186 register tree itype
= NULL_TREE
;
4187 register tree size
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1);
4188 /* The index is a signed object `sizetype' bits wide. */
4189 tree index_type
= signed_type (sizetype
);
4191 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
4193 /* Check for some types that there cannot be arrays of. */
4195 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == void_type_node
)
4197 error ("declaration of `%s' as array of voids", name
);
4198 type
= error_mark_node
;
4201 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4203 error ("declaration of `%s' as array of functions", name
);
4204 type
= error_mark_node
;
4207 if (size
== error_mark_node
)
4208 type
= error_mark_node
;
4210 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
4213 /* If size was specified, set ITYPE to a range-type for that size.
4214 Otherwise, ITYPE remains null. finish_decl may figure it out
4215 from an initial value. */
4219 /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
4220 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (size
);
4222 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size
)) != INTEGER_TYPE
4223 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size
)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
4225 error ("size of array `%s' has non-integer type", name
);
4226 size
= integer_one_node
;
4229 if (pedantic
&& integer_zerop (size
))
4230 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids zero-size array `%s'", name
);
4232 if (TREE_CODE (size
) == INTEGER_CST
)
4234 constant_expression_warning (size
);
4235 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (size
) < 0)
4237 error ("size of array `%s' is negative", name
);
4238 size
= integer_one_node
;
4243 /* Make sure the array size remains visibly nonconstant
4244 even if it is (eg) a const variable with known value. */
4249 if (TREE_CONSTANT (size
))
4250 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids array `%s' whose size can't be evaluated", name
);
4252 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids variable-size array `%s'", name
);
4256 /* Convert size to index_type, so that if it is a variable
4257 the computations will be done in the proper mode. */
4258 itype
= fold (build (MINUS_EXPR
, index_type
,
4259 convert (index_type
, size
),
4260 convert (index_type
, size_one_node
)));
4262 /* If that overflowed, the array is too big.
4263 ??? While a size of INT_MAX+1 technically shouldn't cause
4264 an overflow (because we subtract 1), the overflow is recorded
4265 during the conversion to index_type, before the subtraction.
4266 Handling this case seems like an unnecessary complication. */
4267 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (itype
))
4269 error ("size of array `%s' is too large", name
);
4270 type
= error_mark_node
;
4275 itype
= variable_size (itype
);
4276 itype
= build_index_type (itype
);
4279 #if 0 /* This had bad results for pointers to arrays, as in
4280 union incomplete (*foo)[4]; */
4281 /* Complain about arrays of incomplete types, except in typedefs. */
4283 if (TYPE_SIZE (type
) == 0
4284 /* Avoid multiple warnings for nested array types. */
4285 && TREE_CODE (type
) != ARRAY_TYPE
4286 && !(specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
))
4287 && !C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type
))
4288 warning ("array type has incomplete element type");
4291 #if 0 /* We shouldn't have a function type here at all!
4292 Functions aren't allowed as array elements. */
4293 if (pedantic
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4294 && (constp
|| volatilep
))
4295 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
4298 /* Build the array type itself, then merge any constancy or
4299 volatility into the target type. We must do it in this order
4300 to ensure that the TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT field of the array type
4301 is set correctly. */
4303 type
= build_array_type (type
, itype
);
4305 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4307 #if 0 /* don't clear these; leave them set so that the array type
4308 or the variable is itself const or volatile. */
4309 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4313 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type
) = 1;
4315 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == CALL_EXPR
)
4319 /* Declaring a function type.
4320 Make sure we have a valid type for the function to return. */
4321 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
4326 /* Warn about some types functions can't return. */
4328 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4330 error ("`%s' declared as function returning a function", name
);
4331 type
= integer_type_node
;
4333 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
4335 error ("`%s' declared as function returning an array", name
);
4336 type
= integer_type_node
;
4339 #ifndef TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT
4340 /* Traditionally, declaring return type float means double. */
4342 if (flag_traditional
&& TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == float_type_node
)
4343 type
= double_type_node
;
4344 #endif /* TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT */
4346 /* Construct the function type and go to the next
4347 inner layer of declarator. */
4349 arg_types
= grokparms (TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 1),
4351 /* Say it's a definition
4352 only for the CALL_EXPR
4353 closest to the identifier. */
4354 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
);
4355 /* Type qualifiers before the return type of the function
4356 qualify the return type, not the function type. */
4358 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4359 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4361 type
= build_function_type (type
, arg_types
);
4362 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
4364 /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for each tagged type which is local to
4365 the formal parameter list of this FUNCTION_TYPE to point to
4366 the FUNCTION_TYPE node itself. */
4371 for (link
= last_function_parm_tags
;
4373 link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
4374 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link
)) = type
;
4377 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator
) == INDIRECT_REF
)
4379 /* Merge any constancy or volatility into the target type
4382 if (pedantic
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4384 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids qualified function types");
4386 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4387 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4390 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
4392 /* Process a list of type modifier keywords
4393 (such as const or volatile) that were given inside the `*'. */
4395 if (TREE_TYPE (declarator
))
4397 register tree typemodlist
;
4403 for (typemodlist
= TREE_TYPE (declarator
); typemodlist
;
4404 typemodlist
= TREE_CHAIN (typemodlist
))
4406 tree qualifier
= TREE_VALUE (typemodlist
);
4408 if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_CONST
])
4410 else if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_VOLATILE
])
4412 else if (qualifier
== ridpointers
[(int) RID_RESTRICT
])
4417 error ("invalid type modifier within pointer declarator");
4421 pedwarn ("duplicate `const'");
4423 pedwarn ("duplicate `volatile'");
4425 pedwarn ("duplicate `restrict'");
4427 type_quals
= ((constp
? TYPE_QUAL_CONST
: 0)
4428 | (restrictp
? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT
: 0)
4429 | (volatilep
? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
: 0));
4432 declarator
= TREE_OPERAND (declarator
, 0);
4439 /* Now TYPE has the actual type. */
4441 /* Did array size calculations overflow? */
4443 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
4445 && TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE (type
)))
4446 error ("size of array `%s' is too large", name
);
4448 /* If this is declaring a typedef name, return a TYPE_DECL. */
4450 if (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF
))
4453 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
4454 in typenames, fields or parameters */
4455 if (pedantic
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4457 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids qualified function types");
4459 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4460 decl
= build_decl (TYPE_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
4461 if ((specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED
))
4462 || (typedef_decl
&& C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl
)))
4463 C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (decl
) = 1;
4467 /* Detect the case of an array type of unspecified size
4468 which came, as such, direct from a typedef name.
4469 We must copy the type, so that each identifier gets
4470 a distinct type, so that each identifier's size can be
4471 controlled separately by its own initializer. */
4473 if (type
!= 0 && typedef_type
!= 0
4474 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (typedef_type
)
4475 && TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& TYPE_DOMAIN (type
) == 0)
4477 type
= build_array_type (TREE_TYPE (type
), 0);
4479 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type
) = 1;
4482 /* If this is a type name (such as, in a cast or sizeof),
4483 compute the type and return it now. */
4485 if (decl_context
== TYPENAME
)
4487 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
4488 in typenames, fields or parameters */
4489 if (pedantic
&& TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4491 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
4493 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4497 /* Aside from typedefs and type names (handle above),
4498 `void' at top level (not within pointer)
4499 is allowed only in public variables.
4500 We don't complain about parms either, but that is because
4501 a better error message can be made later. */
4503 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) == void_type_node
&& decl_context
!= PARM
4504 && ! ((decl_context
!= FIELD
&& TREE_CODE (type
) != FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4505 && ((specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
))
4506 || (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
4508 & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC
) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)))))))
4510 error ("variable or field `%s' declared void", name
);
4511 type
= integer_type_node
;
4514 /* Now create the decl, which may be a VAR_DECL, a PARM_DECL
4515 or a FUNCTION_DECL, depending on DECL_CONTEXT and TYPE. */
4520 if (decl_context
== PARM
)
4522 tree type_as_written
= type
;
4525 /* A parameter declared as an array of T is really a pointer to T.
4526 One declared as a function is really a pointer to a function. */
4528 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
4530 /* Transfer const-ness of array into that of type pointed to. */
4531 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
4533 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4534 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
4535 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4538 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4540 if (pedantic
&& type_quals
)
4541 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids qualified function types");
4543 type
= c_build_qualified_type (type
, type_quals
);
4544 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
4545 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4548 decl
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
4550 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl
) = 1;
4552 /* Compute the type actually passed in the parmlist,
4553 for the case where there is no prototype.
4554 (For example, shorts and chars are passed as ints.)
4555 When there is a prototype, this is overridden later. */
4557 if (type
== error_mark_node
)
4558 promoted_type
= type
;
4561 promoted_type
= simple_type_promotes_to (type
);
4562 if (! promoted_type
)
4563 promoted_type
= type
;
4566 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = promoted_type
;
4567 DECL_ARG_TYPE_AS_WRITTEN (decl
) = type_as_written
;
4569 else if (decl_context
== FIELD
)
4571 /* Structure field. It may not be a function. */
4573 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4575 error ("field `%s' declared as a function", name
);
4576 type
= build_pointer_type (type
);
4578 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) != ERROR_MARK
&& TYPE_SIZE (type
) == 0)
4580 error ("field `%s' has incomplete type", name
);
4581 type
= error_mark_node
;
4583 /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array. */
4584 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& type_quals
)
4586 type
= build_array_type (c_build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type
),
4588 TYPE_DOMAIN (type
));
4589 #if 0 /* Leave the field const or volatile as well. */
4590 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4593 decl
= build_decl (FIELD_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
4595 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl
) = 1;
4597 else if (TREE_CODE (type
) == FUNCTION_TYPE
)
4599 /* Every function declaration is "external"
4600 except for those which are inside a function body
4601 in which `auto' is used.
4602 That is a case not specified by ANSI C,
4603 and we use it for forward declarations for nested functions. */
4604 int extern_ref
= (!(specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
))
4605 || current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
);
4607 if (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
)
4608 && (pedantic
|| current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
))
4609 pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name
);
4610 if (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
))
4611 error ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name
);
4612 /* Function declaration not at top level.
4613 Storage classes other than `extern' are not allowed
4614 and `extern' makes no difference. */
4615 if (current_binding_level
!= global_binding_level
4616 && (specbits
& ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC
) | (1 << (int) RID_INLINE
)))
4618 pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name
);
4620 decl
= build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
4621 decl
= build_decl_attribute_variant (decl
, decl_machine_attr
);
4623 if (pedantic
&& type_quals
&& ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl
))
4624 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids qualified function types");
4627 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
))) == void_type_node
4628 && TYPE_QUALS (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
4629 && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl
))
4630 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids qualified void function return type");
4632 /* GNU C interprets a `volatile void' return type to indicate
4633 that the function does not return. */
4634 if ((type_quals
& TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE
)
4635 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) != void_type_node
)
4636 warning ("`noreturn' function returns non-void value");
4639 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = 1;
4640 /* Record absence of global scope for `static' or `auto'. */
4642 = !(specbits
& ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC
) | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO
)));
4644 /* Record presence of `inline', if it is reasonable. */
4647 if (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator
), "main"))
4648 warning ("cannot inline function `main'");
4650 /* Assume that otherwise the function can be inlined. */
4651 DECL_INLINE (decl
) = 1;
4653 if (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
))
4654 current_extern_inline
= 1;
4659 /* It's a variable. */
4660 /* An uninitialized decl with `extern' is a reference. */
4661 int extern_ref
= !initialized
&& (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN
));
4663 /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array. */
4664 if (TREE_CODE (type
) == ARRAY_TYPE
&& type_quals
)
4666 type
= build_array_type (c_build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type
),
4668 TYPE_DOMAIN (type
));
4669 #if 0 /* Leave the variable const or volatile as well. */
4670 type_quals
= TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
;
4674 decl
= build_decl (VAR_DECL
, declarator
, type
);
4676 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl
) = 1;
4679 pedwarn_with_decl (decl
, "variable `%s' declared `inline'");
4681 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
) = extern_ref
;
4682 /* At top level, the presence of a `static' or `register' storage
4683 class specifier, or the absence of all storage class specifiers
4684 makes this declaration a definition (perhaps tentative). Also,
4685 the absence of both `static' and `register' makes it public. */
4686 if (current_binding_level
== global_binding_level
)
4690 & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC
) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
)));
4691 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
);
4693 /* Not at top level, only `static' makes a static definition. */
4696 TREE_STATIC (decl
) = (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_STATIC
)) != 0;
4697 TREE_PUBLIC (decl
) = DECL_EXTERNAL (decl
);
4700 if (specbits
& 1 << (int) RID_ITERATOR
)
4701 ITERATOR_P (decl
) = 1;
4704 /* Record `register' declaration for warnings on &
4705 and in case doing stupid register allocation. */
4707 if (specbits
& (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER
))
4708 DECL_REGISTER (decl
) = 1;
4710 /* Record constancy and volatility. */
4711 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (type_quals
, decl
);
4713 /* If a type has volatile components, it should be stored in memory.
4714 Otherwise, the fact that those components are volatile
4715 will be ignored, and would even crash the compiler. */
4716 if (C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)))
4717 mark_addressable (decl
);
4723 /* Decode the parameter-list info for a function type or function definition.
4724 The argument is the value returned by `get_parm_info' (or made in parse.y
4725 if there is an identifier list instead of a parameter decl list).
4726 These two functions are separate because when a function returns
4727 or receives functions then each is called multiple times but the order
4728 of calls is different. The last call to `grokparms' is always the one
4729 that contains the formal parameter names of a function definition.
4731 Store in `last_function_parms' a chain of the decls of parms.
4732 Also store in `last_function_parm_tags' a chain of the struct, union,
4733 and enum tags declared among the parms.
4735 Return a list of arg types to use in the FUNCTION_TYPE for this function.
4737 FUNCDEF_FLAG is nonzero for a function definition, 0 for
4738 a mere declaration. A nonempty identifier-list gets an error message
4739 when FUNCDEF_FLAG is zero. */
4742 grokparms (parms_info
, funcdef_flag
)
4746 tree first_parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parms_info
);
4748 last_function_parms
= TREE_PURPOSE (parms_info
);
4749 last_function_parm_tags
= TREE_VALUE (parms_info
);
4751 if (warn_strict_prototypes
&& first_parm
== 0 && !funcdef_flag
4752 && !in_system_header
)
4753 warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
4756 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm
)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
4759 pedwarn ("parameter names (without types) in function declaration");
4761 last_function_parms
= first_parm
;
4768 /* We no longer test FUNCDEF_FLAG.
4769 If the arg types are incomplete in a declaration,
4770 they must include undefined tags.
4771 These tags can never be defined in the scope of the declaration,
4772 so the types can never be completed,
4773 and no call can be compiled successfully. */
4775 /* In a fcn definition, arg types must be complete. */
4778 for (parm
= last_function_parms
, typelt
= first_parm
;
4780 parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
4781 /* Skip over any enumeration constants declared here. */
4782 if (TREE_CODE (parm
) == PARM_DECL
)
4784 /* Barf if the parameter itself has an incomplete type. */
4785 tree type
= TREE_VALUE (typelt
);
4786 if (TYPE_SIZE (type
) == 0)
4788 if (funcdef_flag
&& DECL_NAME (parm
) != 0)
4789 error ("parameter `%s' has incomplete type",
4790 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm
)));
4792 warning ("parameter has incomplete type");
4795 TREE_VALUE (typelt
) = error_mark_node
;
4796 TREE_TYPE (parm
) = error_mark_node
;
4799 #if 0 /* This has been replaced by parm_tags_warning
4800 which uses a more accurate criterion for what to warn about. */
4803 /* Now warn if is a pointer to an incomplete type. */
4804 while (TREE_CODE (type
) == POINTER_TYPE
4805 || TREE_CODE (type
) == REFERENCE_TYPE
)
4806 type
= TREE_TYPE (type
);
4807 type
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
);
4808 if (TYPE_SIZE (type
) == 0)
4810 if (DECL_NAME (parm
) != 0)
4811 warning ("parameter `%s' points to incomplete type",
4812 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm
)));
4814 warning ("parameter points to incomplete type");
4818 typelt
= TREE_CHAIN (typelt
);
4826 /* Return a tree_list node with info on a parameter list just parsed.
4827 The TREE_PURPOSE is a chain of decls of those parms.
4828 The TREE_VALUE is a list of structure, union and enum tags defined.
4829 The TREE_CHAIN is a list of argument types to go in the FUNCTION_TYPE.
4830 This tree_list node is later fed to `grokparms'.
4832 VOID_AT_END nonzero means append `void' to the end of the type-list.
4833 Zero means the parmlist ended with an ellipsis so don't append `void'. */
4836 get_parm_info (void_at_end
)
4839 register tree decl
, t
;
4840 register tree types
= 0;
4842 tree tags
= gettags ();
4843 tree parms
= getdecls ();
4845 tree order
= current_binding_level
->parm_order
;
4847 /* Just `void' (and no ellipsis) is special. There are really no parms. */
4848 if (void_at_end
&& parms
!= 0
4849 && TREE_CHAIN (parms
) == 0
4850 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parms
)) == void_type_node
4851 && DECL_NAME (parms
) == 0)
4854 storedecls (NULL_TREE
);
4855 return tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
,
4856 tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
, NULL_TREE
));
4859 /* Extract enumerator values and other non-parms declared with the parms.
4860 Likewise any forward parm decls that didn't have real parm decls. */
4861 for (decl
= parms
; decl
; )
4863 tree next
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
);
4865 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) != PARM_DECL
)
4867 TREE_CHAIN (decl
) = new_parms
;
4870 else if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl
))
4872 error_with_decl (decl
, "parameter `%s' has just a forward declaration");
4873 TREE_CHAIN (decl
) = new_parms
;
4879 /* Put the parm decls back in the order they were in in the parm list. */
4880 for (t
= order
; t
; t
= TREE_CHAIN (t
))
4883 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t
)) = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (t
));
4885 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t
)) = 0;
4888 new_parms
= chainon (order
? nreverse (TREE_VALUE (order
)) : 0,
4891 /* Store the parmlist in the binding level since the old one
4892 is no longer a valid list. (We have changed the chain pointers.) */
4893 storedecls (new_parms
);
4895 for (decl
= new_parms
; decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
4896 /* There may also be declarations for enumerators if an enumeration
4897 type is declared among the parms. Ignore them here. */
4898 if (TREE_CODE (decl
) == PARM_DECL
)
4900 /* Since there is a prototype,
4901 args are passed in their declared types. */
4902 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
4903 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = type
;
4904 if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
4905 && (TREE_CODE (type
) == INTEGER_TYPE
4906 || TREE_CODE (type
) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
4907 && TYPE_PRECISION (type
) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))
4908 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl
) = integer_type_node
;
4910 types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, TREE_TYPE (decl
), types
);
4911 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (types
)) == void_type_node
&& ! erred
4912 && DECL_NAME (decl
) == 0)
4914 error ("`void' in parameter list must be the entire list");
4920 return tree_cons (new_parms
, tags
,
4921 nreverse (tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
, types
)));
4923 return tree_cons (new_parms
, tags
, nreverse (types
));
4926 /* At end of parameter list, warn about any struct, union or enum tags
4927 defined within. Do so because these types cannot ever become complete. */
4930 parmlist_tags_warning ()
4935 for (elt
= current_binding_level
->tags
; elt
; elt
= TREE_CHAIN (elt
))
4937 enum tree_code code
= TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (elt
));
4938 /* An anonymous union parm type is meaningful as a GNU extension.
4939 So don't warn for that. */
4940 if (code
== UNION_TYPE
&& TREE_PURPOSE (elt
) == 0 && !pedantic
)
4942 if (TREE_PURPOSE (elt
) != 0)
4943 warning ("`%s %s' declared inside parameter list",
4944 (code
== RECORD_TYPE
? "struct"
4945 : code
== UNION_TYPE
? "union"
4947 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (elt
)));
4949 warning ("anonymous %s declared inside parameter list",
4950 (code
== RECORD_TYPE
? "struct"
4951 : code
== UNION_TYPE
? "union"
4956 warning ("its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want.");
4962 /* Get the struct, enum or union (CODE says which) with tag NAME.
4963 Define the tag as a forward-reference if it is not defined. */
4966 xref_tag (code
, name
)
4967 enum tree_code code
;
4970 /* If a cross reference is requested, look up the type
4971 already defined for this tag and return it. */
4973 register tree ref
= lookup_tag (code
, name
, current_binding_level
, 0);
4974 /* Even if this is the wrong type of tag, return what we found.
4975 There will be an error message anyway, from pending_xref_error.
4976 If we create an empty xref just for an invalid use of the type,
4977 the main result is to create lots of superfluous error messages. */
4981 /* If no such tag is yet defined, create a forward-reference node
4982 and record it as the "definition".
4983 When a real declaration of this type is found,
4984 the forward-reference will be altered into a real type. */
4986 ref
= make_node (code
);
4987 if (code
== ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
4989 /* (In ANSI, Enums can be referred to only if already defined.) */
4991 pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids forward references to `enum' types");
4992 /* Give the type a default layout like unsigned int
4993 to avoid crashing if it does not get defined. */
4994 TYPE_MODE (ref
) = TYPE_MODE (unsigned_type_node
);
4995 TYPE_ALIGN (ref
) = TYPE_ALIGN (unsigned_type_node
);
4996 TREE_UNSIGNED (ref
) = 1;
4997 TYPE_PRECISION (ref
) = TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_type_node
);
4998 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (ref
) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (unsigned_type_node
);
4999 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (ref
) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (unsigned_type_node
);
5002 pushtag (name
, ref
);
5007 /* Make sure that the tag NAME is defined *in the current binding level*
5008 at least as a forward reference.
5009 CODE says which kind of tag NAME ought to be. */
5012 start_struct (code
, name
)
5013 enum tree_code code
;
5016 /* If there is already a tag defined at this binding level
5017 (as a forward reference), just return it. */
5019 register tree ref
= 0;
5022 ref
= lookup_tag (code
, name
, current_binding_level
, 1);
5023 if (ref
&& TREE_CODE (ref
) == code
)
5025 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref
) = 1;
5026 TYPE_PACKED (ref
) = flag_pack_struct
;
5027 if (TYPE_FIELDS (ref
))
5028 error ("redefinition of `%s %s'",
5029 code
== UNION_TYPE
? "union" : "struct",
5030 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
5035 /* Otherwise create a forward-reference just so the tag is in scope. */
5037 ref
= make_node (code
);
5038 pushtag (name
, ref
);
5039 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref
) = 1;
5040 TYPE_PACKED (ref
) = flag_pack_struct
;
5044 /* Process the specs, declarator (NULL if omitted) and width (NULL if omitted)
5045 of a structure component, returning a FIELD_DECL node.
5046 WIDTH is non-NULL for bit fields only, and is an INTEGER_CST node.
5048 This is done during the parsing of the struct declaration.
5049 The FIELD_DECL nodes are chained together and the lot of them
5050 are ultimately passed to `build_struct' to make the RECORD_TYPE node. */
5053 grokfield (filename
, line
, declarator
, declspecs
, width
)
5054 const char *filename ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
5055 int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
5056 tree declarator
, declspecs
, width
;
5060 value
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, width
? BITFIELD
: FIELD
, 0);
5062 finish_decl (value
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
);
5063 DECL_INITIAL (value
) = width
;
5065 maybe_objc_check_decl (value
);
5069 /* Fill in the fields of a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE node, T.
5070 FIELDLIST is a chain of FIELD_DECL nodes for the fields.
5071 ATTRIBUTES are attributes to be applied to the structure. */
5074 finish_struct (t
, fieldlist
, attributes
)
5080 int toplevel
= global_binding_level
== current_binding_level
;
5082 /* If this type was previously laid out as a forward reference,
5083 make sure we lay it out again. */
5087 decl_attributes (t
, attributes
, NULL_TREE
);
5089 /* Nameless union parm types are useful as GCC extension. */
5090 if (! (TREE_CODE (t
) == UNION_TYPE
&& TYPE_NAME (t
) == 0) && !pedantic
)
5091 /* Otherwise, warn about any struct or union def. in parmlist. */
5092 if (in_parm_level_p ())
5095 pedwarn ("%s defined inside parms",
5096 TREE_CODE (t
) == UNION_TYPE
? "union" : "structure");
5097 else if (! flag_traditional
)
5098 warning ("%s defined inside parms",
5099 TREE_CODE (t
) == UNION_TYPE
? "union" : "structure");
5104 for (x
= fieldlist
; x
; x
= TREE_CHAIN (x
))
5105 if (DECL_NAME (x
) != 0)
5109 pedwarn ("%s has no %smembers",
5110 TREE_CODE (t
) == UNION_TYPE
? "union" : "struct",
5111 fieldlist
? "named " : "");
5114 /* Install struct as DECL_CONTEXT of each field decl.
5115 Also process specified field sizes,m which is found in the DECL_INITIAL.
5116 Store 0 there, except for ": 0" fields (so we can find them
5117 and delete them, below). */
5119 for (x
= fieldlist
; x
; x
= TREE_CHAIN (x
))
5121 DECL_CONTEXT (x
) = t
;
5122 DECL_PACKED (x
) |= TYPE_PACKED (t
);
5124 /* If any field is const, the structure type is pseudo-const. */
5125 if (TREE_READONLY (x
))
5126 C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t
) = 1;
5129 /* A field that is pseudo-const makes the structure likewise. */
5130 tree t1
= TREE_TYPE (x
);
5131 while (TREE_CODE (t1
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
5132 t1
= TREE_TYPE (t1
);
5133 if ((TREE_CODE (t1
) == RECORD_TYPE
|| TREE_CODE (t1
) == UNION_TYPE
)
5134 && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t1
))
5135 C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t
) = 1;
5138 /* Any field that is volatile means variables of this type must be
5139 treated in some ways as volatile. */
5140 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (x
))
5141 C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (t
) = 1;
5143 /* Any field of nominal variable size implies structure is too. */
5144 if (C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (x
))
5145 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (t
) = 1;
5147 /* Detect invalid nested redefinition. */
5148 if (TREE_TYPE (x
) == t
)
5149 error ("nested redefinition of `%s'",
5150 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (t
)));
5152 /* Detect invalid bit-field size. */
5153 if (DECL_INITIAL (x
))
5154 STRIP_NOPS (DECL_INITIAL (x
));
5155 if (DECL_INITIAL (x
))
5157 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (x
)) == INTEGER_CST
)
5158 constant_expression_warning (DECL_INITIAL (x
));
5162 "bit-field `%s' width not an integer constant");
5163 DECL_INITIAL (x
) = NULL
;
5167 /* Detect invalid bit-field type. */
5168 if (DECL_INITIAL (x
)
5169 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) != INTEGER_TYPE
5170 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
5172 error_with_decl (x
, "bit-field `%s' has invalid type");
5173 DECL_INITIAL (x
) = NULL
;
5176 if (DECL_INITIAL (x
) && pedantic
5177 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x
)) != integer_type_node
5178 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x
)) != unsigned_type_node
5179 /* Accept an enum that's equivalent to int or unsigned int. */
5180 && !(TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
5181 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (x
))
5182 == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))))
5183 pedwarn_with_decl (x
, "bit-field `%s' type invalid in ANSI C");
5185 /* Detect and ignore out of range field width and process valid
5187 if (DECL_INITIAL (x
))
5189 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (DECL_INITIAL (x
)) < 0)
5190 error_with_decl (x
, "negative width in bit-field `%s'");
5191 else if (0 < compare_tree_int (DECL_INITIAL (x
),
5192 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (x
))))
5193 pedwarn_with_decl (x
, "width of `%s' exceeds its type");
5194 else if (integer_zerop (DECL_INITIAL (x
)) && DECL_NAME (x
) != 0)
5195 error_with_decl (x
, "zero width for bit-field `%s'");
5198 /* The test above has assured us that TREE_INT_CST_HIGH is 0. */
5199 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width
5200 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_INITIAL (x
));
5202 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x
)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
5203 && (width
< min_precision (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (x
)),
5204 TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (x
)))
5206 < min_precision (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (x
)),
5207 TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (x
))))))
5208 warning_with_decl (x
,
5209 "`%s' is narrower than values of its type");
5211 DECL_SIZE (x
) = bitsize_int (width
);
5212 DECL_BIT_FIELD (x
) = DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (x
) = 1;
5216 /* field size 0 => force desired amount of alignment. */
5217 #ifdef EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY
5218 DECL_ALIGN (x
) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x
), EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY
);
5220 #ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
5221 if (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
)
5222 DECL_ALIGN (x
) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x
),
5223 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x
)));
5229 else if (TREE_TYPE (x
) != error_mark_node
)
5231 unsigned int min_align
= (DECL_PACKED (x
) ? BITS_PER_UNIT
5232 : TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x
)));
5234 /* Non-bit-fields are aligned for their type, except packed
5235 fields which require only BITS_PER_UNIT alignment. */
5236 DECL_ALIGN (x
) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x
), min_align
);
5239 DECL_INITIAL (x
) = 0;
5242 /* Delete all duplicate fields from the fieldlist */
5243 for (x
= fieldlist
; x
&& TREE_CHAIN (x
);)
5244 /* Anonymous fields aren't duplicates. */
5245 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x
)) == 0)
5249 register tree y
= fieldlist
;
5253 if (DECL_NAME (y
) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x
)))
5259 if (DECL_NAME (y
) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x
)))
5261 error_with_decl (TREE_CHAIN (x
), "duplicate member `%s'");
5262 TREE_CHAIN (x
) = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (x
));
5264 else x
= TREE_CHAIN (x
);
5267 /* Now we have the nearly final fieldlist. Record it,
5268 then lay out the structure or union (including the fields). */
5270 TYPE_FIELDS (t
) = fieldlist
;
5274 /* Delete all zero-width bit-fields from the fieldlist */
5276 tree
*fieldlistp
= &fieldlist
;
5278 if (TREE_CODE (*fieldlistp
) == FIELD_DECL
&& DECL_INITIAL (*fieldlistp
))
5279 *fieldlistp
= TREE_CHAIN (*fieldlistp
);
5281 fieldlistp
= &TREE_CHAIN (*fieldlistp
);
5284 /* Now we have the truly final field list.
5285 Store it in this type and in the variants. */
5287 TYPE_FIELDS (t
) = fieldlist
;
5289 for (x
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t
); x
; x
= TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (x
))
5291 TYPE_FIELDS (x
) = TYPE_FIELDS (t
);
5292 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (x
) = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
);
5293 TYPE_ALIGN (x
) = TYPE_ALIGN (t
);
5296 /* If this was supposed to be a transparent union, but we can't
5297 make it one, warn and turn off the flag. */
5298 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == UNION_TYPE
5299 && TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (t
)
5300 && TYPE_MODE (t
) != DECL_MODE (TYPE_FIELDS (t
)))
5302 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (t
) = 0;
5303 warning ("union cannot be made transparent");
5306 /* If this structure or union completes the type of any previous
5307 variable declaration, lay it out and output its rtl. */
5309 if (current_binding_level
->n_incomplete
!= 0)
5312 for (decl
= current_binding_level
->names
; decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
5314 if (TREE_TYPE (decl
) == t
5315 && TREE_CODE (decl
) != TYPE_DECL
)
5317 layout_decl (decl
, 0);
5318 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
5319 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl
);
5320 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl
, NULL_PTR
, toplevel
, 0);
5323 --current_binding_level
->n_incomplete
;
5325 else if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == 0
5326 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
5328 tree element
= TREE_TYPE (decl
);
5329 while (TREE_CODE (element
) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
5330 element
= TREE_TYPE (element
);
5332 layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (decl
));
5337 /* Finish debugging output for this type. */
5338 rest_of_type_compilation (t
, toplevel
);
5343 /* Lay out the type T, and its element type, and so on. */
5346 layout_array_type (t
)
5349 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t
)) == ARRAY_TYPE
)
5350 layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (t
));
5354 /* Begin compiling the definition of an enumeration type.
5355 NAME is its name (or null if anonymous).
5356 Returns the type object, as yet incomplete.
5357 Also records info about it so that build_enumerator
5358 may be used to declare the individual values as they are read. */
5364 register tree enumtype
= 0;
5366 /* If this is the real definition for a previous forward reference,
5367 fill in the contents in the same object that used to be the
5368 forward reference. */
5371 enumtype
= lookup_tag (ENUMERAL_TYPE
, name
, current_binding_level
, 1);
5373 if (enumtype
== 0 || TREE_CODE (enumtype
) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
5375 enumtype
= make_node (ENUMERAL_TYPE
);
5376 pushtag (name
, enumtype
);
5379 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (enumtype
) = 1;
5381 if (TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) != 0)
5383 /* This enum is a named one that has been declared already. */
5384 error ("redeclaration of `enum %s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
5386 /* Completely replace its old definition.
5387 The old enumerators remain defined, however. */
5388 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) = 0;
5391 enum_next_value
= integer_zero_node
;
5394 if (flag_short_enums
)
5395 TYPE_PACKED (enumtype
) = 1;
5400 /* After processing and defining all the values of an enumeration type,
5401 install their decls in the enumeration type and finish it off.
5402 ENUMTYPE is the type object, VALUES a list of decl-value pairs,
5403 and ATTRIBUTES are the specified attributes.
5404 Returns ENUMTYPE. */
5407 finish_enum (enumtype
, values
, attributes
)
5412 register tree pair
, tem
;
5413 tree minnode
= 0, maxnode
= 0;
5414 int precision
, unsign
;
5415 int toplevel
= (global_binding_level
== current_binding_level
);
5417 if (in_parm_level_p ())
5418 warning ("enum defined inside parms");
5420 decl_attributes (enumtype
, attributes
, NULL_TREE
);
5422 /* Calculate the maximum value of any enumerator in this type. */
5424 if (values
== error_mark_node
)
5425 minnode
= maxnode
= integer_zero_node
;
5428 minnode
= maxnode
= TREE_VALUE (values
);
5429 for (pair
= TREE_CHAIN (values
); pair
; pair
= TREE_CHAIN (pair
))
5431 tree value
= TREE_VALUE (pair
);
5432 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode
, value
))
5434 if (tree_int_cst_lt (value
, minnode
))
5439 /* Construct the final type of this enumeration. It is the same
5440 as one of the integral types - the narrowest one that fits, except
5441 that normally we only go as narrow as int - and signed iff any of
5442 the values are negative. */
5443 unsign
= (tree_int_cst_sgn (minnode
) >= 0);
5444 precision
= MAX (min_precision (minnode
, unsign
),
5445 min_precision (maxnode
, unsign
));
5446 if (!TYPE_PACKED (enumtype
))
5447 precision
= MAX (precision
, TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
));
5448 if (type_for_size (precision
, unsign
) == 0)
5450 warning ("enumeration values exceed range of largest integer");
5451 precision
= TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node
);
5454 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype
) = minnode
;
5455 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype
) = maxnode
;
5456 TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
) = precision
;
5457 TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype
) = unsign
;
5458 TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
) = 0;
5459 layout_type (enumtype
);
5461 if (values
!= error_mark_node
)
5463 /* Change the type of the enumerators to be the enum type. We
5464 need to do this irrespective of the size of the enum, for
5465 proper type checking. Replace the DECL_INITIALs of the
5466 enumerators, and the value slots of the list, with copies
5467 that have the enum type; they cannot be modified in place
5468 because they may be shared (e.g. integer_zero_node) Finally,
5469 change the purpose slots to point to the names of the decls. */
5470 for (pair
= values
; pair
; pair
= TREE_CHAIN (pair
))
5472 tree enu
= TREE_PURPOSE (pair
);
5474 TREE_TYPE (enu
) = enumtype
;
5475 DECL_SIZE (enu
) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
);
5476 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (enu
) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype
);
5477 DECL_ALIGN (enu
) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype
);
5478 DECL_MODE (enu
) = TYPE_MODE (enumtype
);
5479 DECL_INITIAL (enu
) = convert (enumtype
, DECL_INITIAL (enu
));
5481 TREE_PURPOSE (pair
) = DECL_NAME (enu
);
5482 TREE_VALUE (pair
) = DECL_INITIAL (enu
);
5485 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
) = values
;
5488 /* Fix up all variant types of this enum type. */
5489 for (tem
= TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (enumtype
); tem
; tem
= TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (tem
))
5491 if (tem
== enumtype
)
5493 TYPE_VALUES (tem
) = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype
);
5494 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (tem
) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype
);
5495 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (tem
) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype
);
5496 TYPE_SIZE (tem
) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype
);
5497 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (tem
) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype
);
5498 TYPE_MODE (tem
) = TYPE_MODE (enumtype
);
5499 TYPE_PRECISION (tem
) = TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype
);
5500 TYPE_ALIGN (tem
) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype
);
5501 TREE_UNSIGNED (tem
) = TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype
);
5504 /* Finish debugging output for this type. */
5505 rest_of_type_compilation (enumtype
, toplevel
);
5510 /* Build and install a CONST_DECL for one value of the
5511 current enumeration type (one that was begun with start_enum).
5512 Return a tree-list containing the CONST_DECL and its value.
5513 Assignment of sequential values by default is handled here. */
5516 build_enumerator (name
, value
)
5519 register tree decl
, type
;
5521 /* Validate and default VALUE. */
5523 /* Remove no-op casts from the value. */
5525 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value
);
5529 if (TREE_CODE (value
) == INTEGER_CST
)
5531 value
= default_conversion (value
);
5532 constant_expression_warning (value
);
5536 error ("enumerator value for `%s' not integer constant",
5537 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name
));
5542 /* Default based on previous value. */
5543 /* It should no longer be possible to have NON_LVALUE_EXPR
5547 value
= enum_next_value
;
5549 error ("overflow in enumeration values");
5552 if (pedantic
&& ! int_fits_type_p (value
, integer_type_node
))
5554 pedwarn ("ANSI C restricts enumerator values to range of `int'");
5555 value
= integer_zero_node
;
5558 /* Set basis for default for next value. */
5559 enum_next_value
= build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR
, value
, integer_one_node
, 0);
5560 enum_overflow
= tree_int_cst_lt (enum_next_value
, value
);
5562 /* Now create a declaration for the enum value name. */
5564 type
= TREE_TYPE (value
);
5565 type
= type_for_size (MAX (TYPE_PRECISION (type
),
5566 TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
)),
5568 || TYPE_PRECISION (type
) >= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))
5569 && TREE_UNSIGNED (type
)));
5571 decl
= build_decl (CONST_DECL
, name
, type
);
5572 DECL_INITIAL (decl
) = value
;
5573 TREE_TYPE (value
) = type
;
5576 return tree_cons (decl
, value
, NULL_TREE
);
5579 /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL for a function definition.
5580 DECLSPECS, DECLARATOR, PREFIX_ATTRIBUTES and ATTRIBUTES are the parts of
5581 the declaration; they describe the function's name and the type it returns,
5582 but twisted together in a fashion that parallels the syntax of C.
5584 This function creates a binding context for the function body
5585 as well as setting up the FUNCTION_DECL in current_function_decl.
5587 Returns 1 on success. If the DECLARATOR is not suitable for a function
5588 (it defines a datum instead), we return 0, which tells
5589 yyparse to report a parse error. */
5592 start_function (declspecs
, declarator
, prefix_attributes
, attributes
)
5593 tree declarator
, declspecs
, prefix_attributes
, attributes
;
5595 tree decl1
, old_decl
;
5597 int old_immediate_size_expand
= immediate_size_expand
;
5599 current_function_returns_value
= 0; /* Assume, until we see it does. */
5600 current_function_returns_null
= 0;
5601 warn_about_return_type
= 0;
5602 current_extern_inline
= 0;
5603 c_function_varargs
= 0;
5605 shadowed_labels
= 0;
5607 /* Don't expand any sizes in the return type of the function. */
5608 immediate_size_expand
= 0;
5610 decl1
= grokdeclarator (declarator
, declspecs
, FUNCDEF
, 1);
5612 /* If the declarator is not suitable for a function definition,
5613 cause a syntax error. */
5616 immediate_size_expand
= old_immediate_size_expand
;
5620 decl_attributes (decl1
, prefix_attributes
, attributes
);
5622 announce_function (decl1
);
5624 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1
))) == 0)
5626 error ("return-type is an incomplete type");
5627 /* Make it return void instead. */
5629 = build_function_type (void_type_node
,
5630 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)));
5633 if (warn_about_return_type
)
5634 warning ("return-type defaults to `int'");
5636 /* Save the parm names or decls from this function's declarator
5637 where store_parm_decls will find them. */
5638 current_function_parms
= last_function_parms
;
5639 current_function_parm_tags
= last_function_parm_tags
;
5641 /* Make the init_value nonzero so pushdecl knows this is not tentative.
5642 error_mark_node is replaced below (in poplevel) with the BLOCK. */
5643 DECL_INITIAL (decl1
) = error_mark_node
;
5645 /* If this definition isn't a prototype and we had a prototype declaration
5646 before, copy the arg type info from that prototype.
5647 But not if what we had before was a builtin function. */
5648 old_decl
= lookup_name_current_level (DECL_NAME (decl1
));
5649 if (old_decl
!= 0 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl
)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
5650 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (old_decl
)
5651 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)))
5652 == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl
))))
5653 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)) == 0)
5655 TREE_TYPE (decl1
) = TREE_TYPE (old_decl
);
5656 current_function_prototype_file
= DECL_SOURCE_FILE (old_decl
);
5657 current_function_prototype_line
= DECL_SOURCE_LINE (old_decl
);
5660 /* If there is no explicit declaration, look for any out-of-scope implicit
5663 old_decl
= IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1
));
5665 /* Optionally warn of old-fashioned def with no previous prototype. */
5666 if (warn_strict_prototypes
5667 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)) == 0
5668 && !(old_decl
!= 0 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl
)) != 0))
5669 warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
5670 /* Optionally warn of any global def with no previous prototype. */
5671 else if (warn_missing_prototypes
5672 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl1
)
5673 && !(old_decl
!= 0 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl
)) != 0)
5674 && strcmp ("main", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl1
))))
5675 warning_with_decl (decl1
, "no previous prototype for `%s'");
5676 /* Optionally warn of any def with no previous prototype
5677 if the function has already been used. */
5678 else if (warn_missing_prototypes
5679 && old_decl
!= 0 && TREE_USED (old_decl
)
5680 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl
)) == 0)
5681 warning_with_decl (decl1
,
5682 "`%s' was used with no prototype before its definition");
5683 /* Optionally warn of any global def with no previous declaration. */
5684 else if (warn_missing_declarations
5685 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl1
)
5687 && strcmp ("main", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl1
))))
5688 warning_with_decl (decl1
, "no previous declaration for `%s'");
5689 /* Optionally warn of any def with no previous declaration
5690 if the function has already been used. */
5691 else if (warn_missing_declarations
5692 && old_decl
!= 0 && TREE_USED (old_decl
)
5693 && old_decl
== IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1
)))
5694 warning_with_decl (decl1
,
5695 "`%s' was used with no declaration before its definition");
5697 /* This is a definition, not a reference.
5698 So normally clear DECL_EXTERNAL.
5699 However, `extern inline' acts like a declaration
5700 except for defining how to inline. So set DECL_EXTERNAL in that case. */
5701 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1
) = current_extern_inline
;
5703 #ifdef SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
5704 SET_DEFAULT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl1
, attributes
);
5707 /* This function exists in static storage.
5708 (This does not mean `static' in the C sense!) */
5709 TREE_STATIC (decl1
) = 1;
5711 /* A nested function is not global. */
5712 if (current_function_decl
!= 0)
5713 TREE_PUBLIC (decl1
) = 0;
5715 /* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid declarations of `main'. */
5717 && strcmp ("main", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl1
))) == 0)
5722 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)))
5723 != integer_type_node
)
5724 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
, "return type of `%s' is not `int'");
5726 for (args
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1
)); args
;
5727 args
= TREE_CHAIN (args
))
5729 tree type
= args
? TREE_VALUE (args
) : 0;
5731 if (type
== void_type_node
)
5738 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type
) != integer_type_node
)
5739 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
,
5740 "first argument of `%s' should be `int'");
5744 if (TREE_CODE (type
) != POINTER_TYPE
5745 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type
)) != POINTER_TYPE
5746 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type
)))
5748 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
,
5749 "second argument of `%s' should be `char **'");
5753 if (TREE_CODE (type
) != POINTER_TYPE
5754 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type
)) != POINTER_TYPE
5755 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type
)))
5757 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
,
5758 "third argument of `%s' should probably be `char **'");
5763 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
5764 argument, which is warned for only pedantically, because it's
5765 blessed by mention in an appendix of the standard. */
5766 if (argct
> 0 && (argct
< 2 || argct
> 3))
5767 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
, "`%s' takes only zero or two arguments");
5769 if (argct
== 3 && pedantic
)
5770 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
, "third argument of `%s' is deprecated");
5772 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (decl1
))
5773 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1
, "`%s' is normally a non-static function");
5776 /* Record the decl so that the function name is defined.
5777 If we already have a decl for this name, and it is a FUNCTION_DECL,
5778 use the old decl. */
5780 current_function_decl
= pushdecl (decl1
);
5783 declare_parm_level (1);
5784 current_binding_level
->subblocks_tag_transparent
= 1;
5786 make_function_rtl (current_function_decl
);
5788 restype
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl
));
5789 /* Promote the value to int before returning it. */
5790 if (C_PROMOTING_INTEGER_TYPE_P (restype
))
5792 /* It retains unsignedness if traditional
5793 or if not really getting wider. */
5794 if (TREE_UNSIGNED (restype
)
5795 && (flag_traditional
5796 || (TYPE_PRECISION (restype
)
5797 == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))))
5798 restype
= unsigned_type_node
;
5800 restype
= integer_type_node
;
5802 DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl
)
5803 = build_decl (RESULT_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, restype
);
5805 /* If this fcn was already referenced via a block-scope `extern' decl
5806 (or an implicit decl), propagate certain information about the usage. */
5807 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (current_function_decl
)))
5808 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (current_function_decl
) = 1;
5810 immediate_size_expand
= old_immediate_size_expand
;
5815 /* Record that this function is going to be a varargs function.
5816 This is called before store_parm_decls, which is too early
5817 to call mark_varargs directly. */
5822 c_function_varargs
= 1;
5825 /* Store the parameter declarations into the current function declaration.
5826 This is called after parsing the parameter declarations, before
5827 digesting the body of the function.
5829 For an old-style definition, modify the function's type
5830 to specify at least the number of arguments. */
5835 register tree fndecl
= current_function_decl
;
5838 /* This is either a chain of PARM_DECLs (if a prototype was used)
5839 or a list of IDENTIFIER_NODEs (for an old-fashioned C definition). */
5840 tree specparms
= current_function_parms
;
5842 /* This is a list of types declared among parms in a prototype. */
5843 tree parmtags
= current_function_parm_tags
;
5845 /* This is a chain of PARM_DECLs from old-style parm declarations. */
5846 register tree parmdecls
= getdecls ();
5848 /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
5849 declarations. If a parm is declared with enum {foo, bar} x;
5850 then CONST_DECLs for foo and bar are put here. */
5853 /* Nonzero if this definition is written with a prototype. */
5856 if (specparms
!= 0 && TREE_CODE (specparms
) != TREE_LIST
)
5858 /* This case is when the function was defined with an ANSI prototype.
5859 The parms already have decls, so we need not do anything here
5860 except record them as in effect
5861 and complain if any redundant old-style parm decls were written. */
5872 error_with_decl (fndecl
,
5873 "parm types given both in parmlist and separately");
5874 /* Get rid of the erroneous decls; don't keep them on
5875 the list of parms, since they might not be PARM_DECLs. */
5876 for (decl
= current_binding_level
->names
;
5877 decl
; decl
= TREE_CHAIN (decl
))
5878 if (DECL_NAME (decl
))
5879 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (decl
)) = 0;
5880 for (link
= current_binding_level
->shadowed
;
5881 link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
5882 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link
)) = TREE_VALUE (link
);
5883 current_binding_level
->names
= 0;
5884 current_binding_level
->shadowed
= 0;
5887 specparms
= nreverse (specparms
);
5888 for (parm
= specparms
; parm
; parm
= next
)
5890 next
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
5891 if (TREE_CODE (parm
) == PARM_DECL
)
5893 if (DECL_NAME (parm
) == 0)
5894 error_with_decl (parm
, "parameter name omitted");
5895 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == void_type_node
)
5897 error_with_decl (parm
, "parameter `%s' declared void");
5898 /* Change the type to error_mark_node so this parameter
5899 will be ignored by assign_parms. */
5900 TREE_TYPE (parm
) = error_mark_node
;
5906 /* If we find an enum constant or a type tag,
5907 put it aside for the moment. */
5908 TREE_CHAIN (parm
) = 0;
5909 others
= chainon (others
, parm
);
5913 /* Get the decls in their original chain order
5914 and record in the function. */
5915 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = getdecls ();
5918 /* If this function takes a variable number of arguments,
5919 add a phony parameter to the end of the parm list,
5920 to represent the position of the first unnamed argument. */
5921 if (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
))))
5924 tree dummy
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
);
5925 /* Let's hope the address of the unnamed parm
5926 won't depend on its type. */
5927 TREE_TYPE (dummy
) = integer_type_node
;
5928 DECL_ARG_TYPE (dummy
) = integer_type_node
;
5929 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
)
5930 = chainon (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
), dummy
);
5934 /* Now pushdecl the enum constants. */
5935 for (parm
= others
; parm
; parm
= next
)
5937 next
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
5938 if (DECL_NAME (parm
) == 0)
5940 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == void_type_node
)
5942 else if (TREE_CODE (parm
) != PARM_DECL
)
5946 storetags (chainon (parmtags
, gettags ()));
5950 /* SPECPARMS is an identifier list--a chain of TREE_LIST nodes
5951 each with a parm name as the TREE_VALUE.
5953 PARMDECLS is a chain of declarations for parameters.
5954 Warning! It can also contain CONST_DECLs which are not parameters
5955 but are names of enumerators of any enum types
5956 declared among the parameters.
5958 First match each formal parameter name with its declaration.
5959 Associate decls with the names and store the decls
5960 into the TREE_PURPOSE slots. */
5962 for (parm
= parmdecls
; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
5963 DECL_RESULT (parm
) = 0;
5965 for (parm
= specparms
; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
5967 register tree tail
, found
= NULL
;
5969 if (TREE_VALUE (parm
) == 0)
5971 error_with_decl (fndecl
, "parameter name missing from parameter list");
5972 TREE_PURPOSE (parm
) = 0;
5976 /* See if any of the parmdecls specifies this parm by name.
5977 Ignore any enumerator decls. */
5978 for (tail
= parmdecls
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
5979 if (DECL_NAME (tail
) == TREE_VALUE (parm
)
5980 && TREE_CODE (tail
) == PARM_DECL
)
5986 /* If declaration already marked, we have a duplicate name.
5987 Complain, and don't use this decl twice. */
5988 if (found
&& DECL_RESULT (found
) != 0)
5990 error_with_decl (found
, "multiple parameters named `%s'");
5994 /* If the declaration says "void", complain and ignore it. */
5995 if (found
&& TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (found
)) == void_type_node
)
5997 error_with_decl (found
, "parameter `%s' declared void");
5998 TREE_TYPE (found
) = integer_type_node
;
5999 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = integer_type_node
;
6000 layout_decl (found
, 0);
6003 /* Traditionally, a parm declared float is actually a double. */
6004 if (found
&& flag_traditional
6005 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (found
)) == float_type_node
)
6007 TREE_TYPE (found
) = double_type_node
;
6008 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = double_type_node
;
6009 layout_decl (found
, 0);
6012 /* If no declaration found, default to int. */
6015 found
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, TREE_VALUE (parm
),
6017 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = TREE_TYPE (found
);
6018 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (found
) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl
);
6019 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (found
) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl
);
6021 warning_with_decl (found
, "type of `%s' defaults to `int'");
6025 TREE_PURPOSE (parm
) = found
;
6027 /* Mark this decl as "already found" -- see test, above.
6028 It is safe to use DECL_RESULT for this
6029 since it is not used in PARM_DECLs or CONST_DECLs. */
6030 DECL_RESULT (found
) = error_mark_node
;
6033 /* Put anything which is on the parmdecls chain and which is
6034 not a PARM_DECL onto the list NONPARMS. (The types of
6035 non-parm things which might appear on the list include
6036 enumerators and NULL-named TYPE_DECL nodes.) Complain about
6037 any actual PARM_DECLs not matched with any names. */
6040 for (parm
= parmdecls
; parm
; )
6042 tree next
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
6043 TREE_CHAIN (parm
) = 0;
6045 if (TREE_CODE (parm
) != PARM_DECL
)
6046 nonparms
= chainon (nonparms
, parm
);
6049 /* Complain about args with incomplete types. */
6050 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == 0)
6052 error_with_decl (parm
, "parameter `%s' has incomplete type");
6053 TREE_TYPE (parm
) = error_mark_node
;
6056 if (DECL_RESULT (parm
) == 0)
6058 error_with_decl (parm
,
6059 "declaration for parameter `%s' but no such parameter");
6060 /* Pretend the parameter was not missing.
6061 This gets us to a standard state and minimizes
6062 further error messages. */
6064 = chainon (specparms
,
6065 tree_cons (parm
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
));
6072 /* Chain the declarations together in the order of the list of names. */
6073 /* Store that chain in the function decl, replacing the list of names. */
6075 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = 0;
6078 for (last
= 0; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
6079 if (TREE_PURPOSE (parm
))
6082 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6084 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6085 last
= TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6086 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = 0;
6090 /* If there was a previous prototype,
6091 set the DECL_ARG_TYPE of each argument according to
6092 the type previously specified, and report any mismatches. */
6094 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
)))
6097 for (parm
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
),
6098 type
= TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
));
6099 parm
|| (type
&& (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
))
6100 != void_type_node
));
6101 parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
), type
= TREE_CHAIN (type
))
6103 if (parm
== 0 || type
== 0
6104 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)) == void_type_node
)
6106 error ("number of arguments doesn't match prototype");
6107 error_with_file_and_line (current_function_prototype_file
,
6108 current_function_prototype_line
,
6109 "prototype declaration");
6112 /* Type for passing arg must be consistent
6113 with that declared for the arg. */
6114 if (! comptypes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm
), TREE_VALUE (type
)))
6116 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm
))
6117 == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)))
6119 /* Adjust argument to match prototype. E.g. a previous
6120 `int foo(float);' prototype causes
6121 `int foo(x) float x; {...}' to be treated like
6122 `int foo(float x) {...}'. This is particularly
6123 useful for argument types like uid_t. */
6124 DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm
) = TREE_TYPE (parm
);
6126 if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
6127 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == INTEGER_TYPE
6128 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
)
6129 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (parm
))
6130 < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
))
6131 DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm
) = integer_type_node
;
6135 pedwarn ("promoted argument `%s' doesn't match prototype",
6136 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm
)));
6137 warning_with_file_and_line
6138 (current_function_prototype_file
,
6139 current_function_prototype_line
,
6140 "prototype declaration");
6143 /* If -traditional, allow `int' argument to match
6144 `unsigned' prototype. */
6145 else if (! (flag_traditional
6146 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == integer_type_node
6147 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type
)) == unsigned_type_node
))
6149 error ("argument `%s' doesn't match prototype",
6150 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm
)));
6151 error_with_file_and_line (current_function_prototype_file
,
6152 current_function_prototype_line
,
6153 "prototype declaration");
6157 TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
)) = 0;
6160 /* Otherwise, create a prototype that would match. */
6164 tree actual
= 0, last
= 0, type
;
6166 for (parm
= DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
); parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
6168 type
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm
), NULL_TREE
);
6170 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = type
;
6175 type
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
, NULL_TREE
);
6177 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = type
;
6181 /* We are going to assign a new value for the TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES
6182 of the type of this function, but we need to avoid having this
6183 affect the types of other similarly-typed functions, so we must
6184 first force the generation of an identical (but separate) type
6185 node for the relevant function type. The new node we create
6186 will be a variant of the main variant of the original function
6189 TREE_TYPE (fndecl
) = build_type_copy (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
));
6191 TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
)) = actual
;
6194 /* Now store the final chain of decls for the arguments
6195 as the decl-chain of the current lexical scope.
6196 Put the enumerators in as well, at the front so that
6197 DECL_ARGUMENTS is not modified. */
6199 storedecls (chainon (nonparms
, DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
)));
6202 /* Make sure the binding level for the top of the function body
6203 gets a BLOCK if there are any in the function.
6204 Otherwise, the dbx output is wrong. */
6206 keep_next_if_subblocks
= 1;
6208 /* ??? This might be an improvement,
6209 but needs to be thought about some more. */
6211 keep_next_level_flag
= 1;
6214 /* Write a record describing this function definition to the prototypes
6215 file (if requested). */
6217 gen_aux_info_record (fndecl
, 1, 0, prototype
);
6219 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
6221 init_function_start (fndecl
, input_filename
, lineno
);
6223 /* If this is a varargs function, inform function.c. */
6225 if (c_function_varargs
)
6228 /* Declare __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ for this function. */
6230 declare_function_name ();
6232 /* Set up parameters and prepare for return, for the function. */
6234 expand_function_start (fndecl
, 0);
6236 /* If this function is `main', emit a call to `__main'
6237 to run global initializers, etc. */
6238 if (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)
6239 && strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)), "main") == 0
6240 && DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl
) == NULL_TREE
)
6241 expand_main_function ();
6244 /* SPECPARMS is an identifier list--a chain of TREE_LIST nodes
6245 each with a parm name as the TREE_VALUE. A null pointer as TREE_VALUE
6246 stands for an ellipsis in the identifier list.
6248 PARMLIST is the data returned by get_parm_info for the
6249 parmlist that follows the semicolon.
6251 We return a value of the same sort that get_parm_info returns,
6252 except that it describes the combination of identifiers and parmlist. */
6255 combine_parm_decls (specparms
, parmlist
, void_at_end
)
6256 tree specparms
, parmlist
;
6259 register tree fndecl
= current_function_decl
;
6262 tree parmdecls
= TREE_PURPOSE (parmlist
);
6264 /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
6265 declarations. They were separated already by get_parm_info,
6266 so we just need to keep them separate. */
6267 tree nonparms
= TREE_VALUE (parmlist
);
6271 for (parm
= parmdecls
; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
6272 DECL_RESULT (parm
) = 0;
6274 for (parm
= specparms
; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
6276 register tree tail
, found
= NULL
;
6278 /* See if any of the parmdecls specifies this parm by name. */
6279 for (tail
= parmdecls
; tail
; tail
= TREE_CHAIN (tail
))
6280 if (DECL_NAME (tail
) == TREE_VALUE (parm
))
6286 /* If declaration already marked, we have a duplicate name.
6287 Complain, and don't use this decl twice. */
6288 if (found
&& DECL_RESULT (found
) != 0)
6290 error_with_decl (found
, "multiple parameters named `%s'");
6294 /* If the declaration says "void", complain and ignore it. */
6295 if (found
&& TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (found
)) == void_type_node
)
6297 error_with_decl (found
, "parameter `%s' declared void");
6298 TREE_TYPE (found
) = integer_type_node
;
6299 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = integer_type_node
;
6300 layout_decl (found
, 0);
6303 /* Traditionally, a parm declared float is actually a double. */
6304 if (found
&& flag_traditional
6305 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (found
)) == float_type_node
)
6307 TREE_TYPE (found
) = double_type_node
;
6308 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = double_type_node
;
6309 layout_decl (found
, 0);
6312 /* If no declaration found, default to int. */
6315 found
= build_decl (PARM_DECL
, TREE_VALUE (parm
),
6317 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found
) = TREE_TYPE (found
);
6318 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (found
) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl
);
6319 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (found
) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl
);
6320 error_with_decl (found
, "type of parameter `%s' is not declared");
6324 TREE_PURPOSE (parm
) = found
;
6326 /* Mark this decl as "already found" -- see test, above.
6327 It is safe to use DECL_RESULT for this
6328 since it is not used in PARM_DECLs or CONST_DECLs. */
6329 DECL_RESULT (found
) = error_mark_node
;
6332 /* Complain about any actual PARM_DECLs not matched with any names. */
6334 for (parm
= parmdecls
; parm
; )
6336 tree next
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
);
6337 TREE_CHAIN (parm
) = 0;
6339 /* Complain about args with incomplete types. */
6340 if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (parm
)) == 0)
6342 error_with_decl (parm
, "parameter `%s' has incomplete type");
6343 TREE_TYPE (parm
) = error_mark_node
;
6346 if (DECL_RESULT (parm
) == 0)
6348 error_with_decl (parm
,
6349 "declaration for parameter `%s' but no such parameter");
6350 /* Pretend the parameter was not missing.
6351 This gets us to a standard state and minimizes
6352 further error messages. */
6354 = chainon (specparms
,
6355 tree_cons (parm
, NULL_TREE
, NULL_TREE
));
6361 /* Chain the declarations together in the order of the list of names.
6362 At the same time, build up a list of their types, in reverse order. */
6368 for (last
= 0; parm
; parm
= TREE_CHAIN (parm
))
6369 if (TREE_PURPOSE (parm
))
6372 parmdecls
= TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6374 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6375 last
= TREE_PURPOSE (parm
);
6376 TREE_CHAIN (last
) = 0;
6378 types
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, TREE_TYPE (parm
), types
);
6383 return tree_cons (parmdecls
, nonparms
,
6384 nreverse (tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, void_type_node
, types
)));
6386 return tree_cons (parmdecls
, nonparms
, nreverse (types
));
6389 /* Finish up a function declaration and compile that function
6390 all the way to assembler language output. The free the storage
6391 for the function definition.
6393 This is called after parsing the body of the function definition.
6395 NESTED is nonzero if the function being finished is nested in another. */
6398 finish_function (nested
)
6401 register tree fndecl
= current_function_decl
;
6403 /* TREE_READONLY (fndecl) = 1;
6404 This caused &foo to be of type ptr-to-const-function
6405 which then got a warning when stored in a ptr-to-function variable. */
6408 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
)) = fndecl
;
6410 /* Must mark the RESULT_DECL as being in this function. */
6412 DECL_CONTEXT (DECL_RESULT (fndecl
)) = fndecl
;
6414 /* Obey `register' declarations if `setjmp' is called in this fn. */
6415 if (flag_traditional
&& current_function_calls_setjmp
)
6417 setjmp_protect (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
));
6418 setjmp_protect_args ();
6421 if (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl
)), "main"))
6423 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
)))
6424 != integer_type_node
)
6426 /* If warn_main is 1 (-Wmain) or 2 (-Wall), we have already warned.
6427 If warn_main is -1 (-Wno-main) we don't want to be warned. */
6429 pedwarn_with_decl (fndecl
, "return type of `%s' is not `int'");
6433 #ifdef DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN
6434 /* Make it so that `main' always returns success by default. */
6435 DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN
;
6440 /* Generate rtl for function exit. */
6441 expand_function_end (input_filename
, lineno
, 0);
6443 /* So we can tell if jump_optimize sets it to 1. */
6446 /* If this is a nested function, protect the local variables in the stack
6447 above us from being collected while we're compiling this function. */
6449 ggc_push_context ();
6451 /* Run the optimizers and output the assembler code for this function. */
6452 rest_of_compilation (fndecl
);
6454 /* Undo the GC context switch. */
6458 current_function_returns_null
|= can_reach_end
;
6460 if (warn_missing_noreturn
6461 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl
)
6462 && !current_function_returns_null
6463 && !current_function_returns_value
)
6464 warning ("function might be possible candidate for attribute `noreturn'");
6466 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl
) && current_function_returns_null
)
6467 warning ("`noreturn' function does return");
6468 else if (warn_return_type
&& can_reach_end
6469 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
))) != void_type_node
)
6470 /* If this function returns non-void and control can drop through,
6472 warning ("control reaches end of non-void function");
6473 /* With just -W, complain only if function returns both with
6474 and without a value. */
6475 else if (extra_warnings
6476 && current_function_returns_value
&& current_function_returns_null
)
6477 warning ("this function may return with or without a value");
6479 /* If requested, warn about function definitions where the function will
6480 return a value (usually of some struct or union type) which itself will
6481 take up a lot of stack space. */
6483 if (warn_larger_than
&& !DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl
) && TREE_TYPE (fndecl
))
6485 tree ret_type
= TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl
));
6487 if (ret_type
&& TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
)) == INTEGER_CST
6488 && 0 < compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
),
6491 unsigned int size_as_int
6492 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
));
6494 if (compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type
), size_as_int
) == 0)
6495 warning_with_decl (fndecl
,
6496 "size of return value of `%s' is %u bytes",
6499 warning_with_decl (fndecl
,
6500 "size of return value of `%s' is larger than %d bytes",
6505 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl
) == 0 && ! nested
)
6507 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.
6508 But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
6509 was an actual function definition.
6510 For a nested function, this is done in pop_c_function_context.
6511 If rest_of_compilation set this to 0, leave it 0. */
6512 if (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) != 0)
6513 DECL_INITIAL (fndecl
) = error_mark_node
;
6515 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl
) = 0;
6518 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (fndecl
))
6520 #ifndef ASM_OUTPUT_CONSTRUCTOR
6521 if (! flag_gnu_linker
)
6522 static_ctors
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, static_ctors
);
6525 assemble_constructor (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl
)));
6528 if (DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (fndecl
))
6530 #ifndef ASM_OUTPUT_DESTRUCTOR
6531 if (! flag_gnu_linker
)
6532 static_dtors
= tree_cons (NULL_TREE
, fndecl
, static_dtors
);
6535 assemble_destructor (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl
)));
6540 /* Let the error reporting routines know that we're outside a
6541 function. For a nested function, this value is used in
6542 pop_c_function_context and then reset via pop_function_context. */
6543 current_function_decl
= NULL
;
6547 /* Save and restore the variables in this file and elsewhere
6548 that keep track of the progress of compilation of the current function.
6549 Used for nested functions. */
6551 struct language_function
6554 tree shadowed_labels
;
6557 int warn_about_return_type
;
6559 struct binding_level
*binding_level
;
6562 /* Save and reinitialize the variables
6563 used during compilation of a C function. */
6566 push_c_function_context (f
)
6569 struct language_function
*p
;
6570 p
= (struct language_function
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct language_function
));
6573 p
->named_labels
= named_labels
;
6574 p
->shadowed_labels
= shadowed_labels
;
6575 p
->returns_value
= current_function_returns_value
;
6576 p
->returns_null
= current_function_returns_null
;
6577 p
->warn_about_return_type
= warn_about_return_type
;
6578 p
->extern_inline
= current_extern_inline
;
6579 p
->binding_level
= current_binding_level
;
6582 /* Restore the variables used during compilation of a C function. */
6585 pop_c_function_context (f
)
6588 struct language_function
*p
= f
->language
;
6591 /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed. */
6592 for (link
= shadowed_labels
; link
; link
= TREE_CHAIN (link
))
6593 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)) != 0)
6594 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link
)))
6595 = TREE_VALUE (link
);
6597 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (current_function_decl
) == 0)
6599 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed. */
6600 /* But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
6601 was an actual function definition. */
6602 DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
) = error_mark_node
;
6603 DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl
) = 0;
6606 named_labels
= p
->named_labels
;
6607 shadowed_labels
= p
->shadowed_labels
;
6608 current_function_returns_value
= p
->returns_value
;
6609 current_function_returns_null
= p
->returns_null
;
6610 warn_about_return_type
= p
->warn_about_return_type
;
6611 current_extern_inline
= p
->extern_inline
;
6612 current_binding_level
= p
->binding_level
;
6618 /* Mark the language specific parts of F for GC. */
6620 mark_c_function_context (f
)
6623 struct language_function
*p
= f
->language
;
6628 ggc_mark_tree (p
->shadowed_labels
);
6629 ggc_mark_tree (p
->named_labels
);
6630 mark_binding_level (&p
->binding_level
);
6633 /* integrate_decl_tree calls this function, but since we don't use the
6634 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC field, this is a no-op. */
6637 copy_lang_decl (node
)
6638 tree node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
6642 /* Mark ARG for GC. */
6644 lang_mark_false_label_stack (arg
)
6645 struct label_node
*arg
;
6647 /* C doesn't use false_label_stack. It better be NULL. */
6652 /* Mark the language specific bits in T for GC. */
6657 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
)
6659 struct lang_identifier
*i
= (struct lang_identifier
*) t
;
6660 ggc_mark_tree (i
->global_value
);
6661 ggc_mark_tree (i
->local_value
);
6662 ggc_mark_tree (i
->label_value
);
6663 ggc_mark_tree (i
->implicit_decl
);
6664 ggc_mark_tree (i
->error_locus
);
6665 ggc_mark_tree (i
->limbo_value
);
6667 else if (TYPE_P (t
) && TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
))
6668 ggc_mark (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t
));