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1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "machmode.h"
27 #include "real.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "regs.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "except.h"
34 #include "function.h"
35 #include "insn-config.h"
36 #include "expr.h"
37 #include "optabs.h"
38 #include "libfuncs.h"
39 #include "recog.h"
40 #include "output.h"
41 #include "typeclass.h"
42 #include "toplev.h"
43 #include "predict.h"
44 #include "tm_p.h"
45 #include "target.h"
46 #include "langhooks.h"
47
48 #define CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN(NODE) \
49 (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (NODE)), "__builtin_", 10))
50
51 /* Register mappings for target machines without register windows. */
52 #ifndef INCOMING_REGNO
53 #define INCOMING_REGNO(OUT) (OUT)
54 #endif
55 #ifndef OUTGOING_REGNO
56 #define OUTGOING_REGNO(IN) (IN)
57 #endif
58
59 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
60 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
61 #endif
62
63 /* Define the names of the builtin function types and codes. */
64 const char *const built_in_class_names[4]
65 = {"NOT_BUILT_IN", "BUILT_IN_FRONTEND", "BUILT_IN_MD", "BUILT_IN_NORMAL"};
66
67 #define DEF_BUILTIN(X, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA, AT, IM) #X,
68 const char *const built_in_names[(int) END_BUILTINS] =
69 {
70 #include "builtins.def"
71 };
72 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
73
74 /* Setup an array of _DECL trees, make sure each element is
75 initialized to NULL_TREE. */
76 tree built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
77 /* Declarations used when constructing the builtin implicitly in the compiler.
78 It may be NULL_TREE when this is invalid (for instance runtime is not
79 required to implement the function call in all cases. */
80 tree implicit_built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
81
82 static int get_pointer_alignment (tree, unsigned int);
83 static tree c_strlen (tree, int);
84 static const char *c_getstr (tree);
85 static rtx c_readstr (const char *, enum machine_mode);
86 static int target_char_cast (tree, char *);
87 static rtx get_memory_rtx (tree);
88 static tree build_string_literal (int, const char *);
89 static int apply_args_size (void);
90 static int apply_result_size (void);
91 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
92 static rtx result_vector (int, rtx);
93 #endif
94 static rtx expand_builtin_setjmp (tree, rtx);
95 static void expand_builtin_prefetch (tree);
96 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args (void);
97 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void);
98 static rtx expand_builtin_apply (rtx, rtx, rtx);
99 static void expand_builtin_return (rtx);
100 static enum type_class type_to_class (tree);
101 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type (tree);
102 static void expand_errno_check (tree, rtx);
103 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn (tree, rtx, rtx);
104 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree, rtx, rtx);
105 static rtx expand_builtin_constant_p (tree, enum machine_mode);
106 static rtx expand_builtin_args_info (tree);
107 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg (tree);
108 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start (tree);
109 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end (tree);
110 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy (tree);
111 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp (tree, tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
112 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
113 static rtx expand_builtin_strncmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
114 static rtx builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
115 static rtx expand_builtin_strcat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
116 static rtx expand_builtin_strncat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
117 static rtx expand_builtin_strspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
118 static rtx expand_builtin_strcspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
119 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
120 static rtx expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
121 static rtx expand_builtin_memmove (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
122 static rtx expand_builtin_bcopy (tree);
123 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
124 static rtx expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
125 static rtx builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
126 static rtx expand_builtin_strncpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
127 static rtx builtin_memset_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
128 static rtx builtin_memset_gen_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
129 static rtx expand_builtin_memset (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
130 static rtx expand_builtin_bzero (tree);
131 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
132 static rtx expand_builtin_strstr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
133 static rtx expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
134 static rtx expand_builtin_strchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
135 static rtx expand_builtin_strrchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
136 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca (tree, rtx);
137 static rtx expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode, tree, rtx, rtx, optab);
138 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address (tree, tree);
139 static rtx expand_builtin_fputs (tree, rtx, bool);
140 static rtx expand_builtin_printf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
141 static rtx expand_builtin_fprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
142 static rtx expand_builtin_sprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
143 static tree stabilize_va_list (tree, int);
144 static rtx expand_builtin_expect (tree, rtx);
145 static tree fold_builtin_constant_p (tree);
146 static tree fold_builtin_classify_type (tree);
147 static tree fold_builtin_inf (tree, int);
148 static tree fold_builtin_nan (tree, tree, int);
149 static int validate_arglist (tree, ...);
150 static bool integer_valued_real_p (tree);
151 static tree fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree);
152 static bool readonly_data_expr (tree);
153 static rtx expand_builtin_fabs (tree, rtx, rtx);
154 static rtx expand_builtin_cabs (tree, rtx);
155 static tree fold_builtin_cabs (tree, tree, tree);
156 static tree fold_builtin_trunc (tree);
157 static tree fold_builtin_floor (tree);
158 static tree fold_builtin_ceil (tree);
159 static tree fold_builtin_bitop (tree);
160 static tree fold_builtin_memcpy (tree);
161 static tree fold_builtin_mempcpy (tree);
162 static tree fold_builtin_memmove (tree);
163 static tree fold_builtin_strcpy (tree);
164 static tree fold_builtin_strncpy (tree);
165 static tree fold_builtin_memcmp (tree);
166 static tree fold_builtin_strcmp (tree);
167 static tree fold_builtin_strncmp (tree);
168
169 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
170 But don't return more than MAX_ALIGN no matter what.
171 The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
172 EXP points to. If it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned.
173
174 Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
175 expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter. */
176
177 static int
178 get_pointer_alignment (tree exp, unsigned int max_align)
179 {
180 unsigned int align, inner;
181
182 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
183 return 0;
184
185 align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
186 align = MIN (align, max_align);
187
188 while (1)
189 {
190 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
191 {
192 case NOP_EXPR:
193 case CONVERT_EXPR:
194 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
195 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
196 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
197 return align;
198
199 inner = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
200 align = MIN (inner, max_align);
201 break;
202
203 case PLUS_EXPR:
204 /* If sum of pointer + int, restrict our maximum alignment to that
205 imposed by the integer. If not, we can't do any better than
206 ALIGN. */
207 if (! host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
208 return align;
209
210 while (((tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
211 & (max_align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1))
212 != 0)
213 max_align >>= 1;
214
215 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
216 break;
217
218 case ADDR_EXPR:
219 /* See what we are pointing at and look at its alignment. */
220 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
221 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
222 align = FUNCTION_BOUNDARY;
223 else if (DECL_P (exp))
224 align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
225 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
226 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'c')
227 align = CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
228 #endif
229 return MIN (align, max_align);
230
231 default:
232 return align;
233 }
234 }
235 }
236
237 /* Compute the length of a C string. TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
238 way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
239 TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
240
241 ONLY_VALUE should be nonzero if the result is not going to be emitted
242 into the instruction stream and zero if it is going to be expanded.
243 E.g. with i++ ? "foo" : "bar", if ONLY_VALUE is nonzero, constant 3
244 is returned, otherwise NULL, since
245 len = c_strlen (src, 1); if (len) expand_expr (len, ...); would not
246 evaluate the side-effects.
247
248 The value returned is of type `ssizetype'.
249
250 Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
251 arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here. */
252
253 static tree
254 c_strlen (tree src, int only_value)
255 {
256 tree offset_node;
257 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
258 int max;
259 const char *ptr;
260
261 STRIP_NOPS (src);
262 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COND_EXPR
263 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
264 {
265 tree len1, len2;
266
267 len1 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
268 len2 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 2), only_value);
269 if (tree_int_cst_equal (len1, len2))
270 return len1;
271 }
272
273 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPOUND_EXPR
274 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
275 return c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
276
277 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
278 if (src == 0)
279 return 0;
280
281 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
282 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
283
284 if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
285 {
286 /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
287 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
288 start searching for it. */
289 int i;
290
291 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
292 if (ptr[i] == 0)
293 return 0;
294
295 /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
296 has no internal zero bytes. We can assume that the offset falls
297 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
298 what he gets. Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
299 and return that. This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing
300 with named arrays in addition to literal string constants. */
301
302 return size_diffop (size_int (max), offset_node);
303 }
304
305 /* We have a known offset into the string. Start searching there for
306 a null character if we can represent it as a single HOST_WIDE_INT. */
307 if (offset_node == 0)
308 offset = 0;
309 else if (! host_integerp (offset_node, 0))
310 offset = -1;
311 else
312 offset = tree_low_cst (offset_node, 0);
313
314 /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
315 runtime. */
316 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
317 {
318 warning ("offset outside bounds of constant string");
319 return 0;
320 }
321
322 /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte. Since any strings
323 constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
324 if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
325
326 Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
327 calculation is needed. */
328 return ssize_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
329 }
330
331 /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant
332 or sum of string constant and integer constant. */
333
334 static const char *
335 c_getstr (tree src)
336 {
337 tree offset_node;
338
339 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
340 if (src == 0)
341 return 0;
342
343 if (offset_node == 0)
344 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
345 else if (!host_integerp (offset_node, 1)
346 || compare_tree_int (offset_node, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1) > 0)
347 return 0;
348
349 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src) + tree_low_cst (offset_node, 1);
350 }
351
352 /* Return a CONST_INT or CONST_DOUBLE corresponding to target reading
353 GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) bits from string constant STR. */
354
355 static rtx
356 c_readstr (const char *str, enum machine_mode mode)
357 {
358 HOST_WIDE_INT c[2];
359 HOST_WIDE_INT ch;
360 unsigned int i, j;
361
362 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT)
363 abort ();
364 c[0] = 0;
365 c[1] = 0;
366 ch = 1;
367 for (i = 0; i < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); i++)
368 {
369 j = i;
370 if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
371 j = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - i - 1;
372 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
373 && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
374 j = j + UNITS_PER_WORD - 2 * (j % UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1;
375 j *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
376 if (j > 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
377 abort ();
378 if (ch)
379 ch = (unsigned char) str[i];
380 c[j / HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT] |= ch << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
381 }
382 return immed_double_const (c[0], c[1], mode);
383 }
384
385 /* Cast a target constant CST to target CHAR and if that value fits into
386 host char type, return zero and put that value into variable pointed by
387 P. */
388
389 static int
390 target_char_cast (tree cst, char *p)
391 {
392 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val, hostval;
393
394 if (!host_integerp (cst, 1)
395 || CHAR_TYPE_SIZE > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
396 return 1;
397
398 val = tree_low_cst (cst, 1);
399 if (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
400 val &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
401
402 hostval = val;
403 if (HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
404 hostval &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
405
406 if (val != hostval)
407 return 1;
408
409 *p = hostval;
410 return 0;
411 }
412
413 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
414 times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
415 address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE). */
416
417 rtx
418 expand_builtin_return_addr (enum built_in_function fndecl_code, int count,
419 rtx tem)
420 {
421 int i;
422
423 /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
424 arbitrary frames. For example, on the sparc, we must first flush
425 all register windows to the stack. */
426 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
427 if (count > 0)
428 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
429 #endif
430
431 /* On the sparc, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
432 register. There is no way to access it off of the current frame
433 pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
434 reading the value from the register window save area. */
435 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
436 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
437 count--;
438 #endif
439
440 /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame. */
441 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
442 {
443 /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
444 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified. */
445 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
446 tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
447 #endif
448 tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
449 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
450 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
451 tem = copy_to_reg (tem);
452 }
453
454 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
455 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
456 return tem;
457
458 /* For __builtin_return_address, Get the return address from that
459 frame. */
460 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
461 tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
462 #else
463 tem = memory_address (Pmode,
464 plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
465 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
466 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
467 #endif
468 return tem;
469 }
470
471 /* Alias set used for setjmp buffer. */
472 static HOST_WIDE_INT setjmp_alias_set = -1;
473
474 /* Construct the leading half of a __builtin_setjmp call. Control will
475 return to RECEIVER_LABEL. This is used directly by sjlj exception
476 handling code. */
477
478 void
479 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (rtx buf_addr, rtx receiver_label)
480 {
481 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
482 rtx stack_save;
483 rtx mem;
484
485 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
486 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
487
488 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
489
490 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
491
492 emit_queue ();
493
494 /* We store the frame pointer and the address of receiver_label in
495 the buffer and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which
496 is machine-dependent. */
497
498 #ifndef BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE
499 #define BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE virtual_stack_vars_rtx
500 #endif
501
502 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
503 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
504 emit_move_insn (mem, BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE);
505
506 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))),
507 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
508
509 emit_move_insn (validize_mem (mem),
510 force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, receiver_label)));
511
512 stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
513 plus_constant (buf_addr,
514 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
515 set_mem_alias_set (stack_save, setjmp_alias_set);
516 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save, NULL_RTX);
517
518 /* If there is further processing to do, do it. */
519 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
520 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
521 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
522 #endif
523
524 /* Tell optimize_save_area_alloca that extra work is going to
525 need to go on during alloca. */
526 current_function_calls_setjmp = 1;
527
528 /* Set this so all the registers get saved in our frame; we need to be
529 able to copy the saved values for any registers from frames we unwind. */
530 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
531 }
532
533 /* Construct the trailing part of a __builtin_setjmp call.
534 This is used directly by sjlj exception handling code. */
535
536 void
537 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (rtx receiver_label ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
538 {
539 /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
540 marked as used by this function. */
541 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
542
543 /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
544 doesn't get messed up for it. */
545 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
546
547 /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
548 pointer, if needed. The code below is from expand_end_bindings
549 in stmt.c; see detailed documentation there. */
550 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
551 if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
552 #endif
553 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
554
555 #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
556 if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
557 {
558 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
559 size_t i;
560 static const struct elims {const int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
561
562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs); i++)
563 if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
564 && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
565 break;
566
567 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs))
568 #endif
569 {
570 /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
571 was saved in our stack frame. */
572 emit_move_insn (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
573 copy_to_reg (get_arg_pointer_save_area (cfun)));
574 }
575 }
576 #endif
577
578 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
579 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
580 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label));
581 else
582 #endif
583 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
584 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
585 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
586 else
587 #endif
588 { /* Nothing */ }
589
590 /* @@@ This is a kludge. Not all machine descriptions define a blockage
591 insn, but we must not allow the code we just generated to be reordered
592 by scheduling. Specifically, the update of the frame pointer must
593 happen immediately, not later. So emit an ASM_INPUT to act as blockage
594 insn. */
595 emit_insn (gen_rtx_ASM_INPUT (VOIDmode, ""));
596 }
597
598 /* __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
599 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
600 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
601 the code below (and for longjmp) is copied from the handling of
602 non-local gotos.
603
604 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
605 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
606 them. */
607
608 static rtx
609 expand_builtin_setjmp (tree arglist, rtx target)
610 {
611 rtx buf_addr, next_lab, cont_lab;
612
613 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
614 return NULL_RTX;
615
616 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != REG
617 || REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
618 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
619
620 buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
621
622 next_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
623 cont_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
624
625 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, next_lab);
626
627 /* Set TARGET to zero and branch to the continue label. Use emit_jump to
628 ensure that pending stack adjustments are flushed. */
629 emit_move_insn (target, const0_rtx);
630 emit_jump (cont_lab);
631
632 emit_label (next_lab);
633
634 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (next_lab);
635
636 /* Set TARGET to one. */
637 emit_move_insn (target, const1_rtx);
638 emit_label (cont_lab);
639
640 /* Tell flow about the strange goings on. Putting `next_lab' on
641 `nonlocal_goto_handler_labels' to indicates that function
642 calls may traverse the arc back to this label. */
643
644 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
645 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
646 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, next_lab, nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
647
648 return target;
649 }
650
651 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
652 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
653 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
654 the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.
655
656 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
657 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
658 them. */
659
660 void
661 expand_builtin_longjmp (rtx buf_addr, rtx value)
662 {
663 rtx fp, lab, stack, insn, last;
664 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
665
666 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
667 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
668
669 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
670
671 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
672
673 /* We used to store value in static_chain_rtx, but that fails if pointers
674 are smaller than integers. We instead require that the user must pass
675 a second argument of 1, because that is what builtin_setjmp will
676 return. This also makes EH slightly more efficient, since we are no
677 longer copying around a value that we don't care about. */
678 if (value != const1_rtx)
679 abort ();
680
681 current_function_calls_longjmp = 1;
682
683 last = get_last_insn ();
684 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
685 if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
686 emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
687 else
688 #endif
689 {
690 fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
691 lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
692 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
693
694 stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
695 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
696 set_mem_alias_set (fp, setjmp_alias_set);
697 set_mem_alias_set (lab, setjmp_alias_set);
698 set_mem_alias_set (stack, setjmp_alias_set);
699
700 /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump. This code is
701 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments. */
702 #if HAVE_nonlocal_goto
703 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
704 /* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
705 get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
706 what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it. */
707 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, lab, stack, fp));
708 else
709 #endif
710 {
711 lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
712
713 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode,
714 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
715 gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode))));
716 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode,
717 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
718 hard_frame_pointer_rtx)));
719
720 emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
721 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack, NULL_RTX);
722
723 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
724 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
725 emit_indirect_jump (lab);
726 }
727 }
728
729 /* Search backwards and mark the jump insn as a non-local goto.
730 Note that this precludes the use of __builtin_longjmp to a
731 __builtin_setjmp target in the same function. However, we've
732 already cautioned the user that these functions are for
733 internal exception handling use only. */
734 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
735 {
736 if (insn == last)
737 abort ();
738 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
739 {
740 REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx,
741 REG_NOTES (insn));
742 break;
743 }
744 else if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
745 break;
746 }
747 }
748
749 /* Expand a call to __builtin_prefetch. For a target that does not support
750 data prefetch, evaluate the memory address argument in case it has side
751 effects. */
752
753 static void
754 expand_builtin_prefetch (tree arglist)
755 {
756 tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
757 rtx op0, op1, op2;
758
759 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, 0))
760 return;
761
762 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
763 /* Arguments 1 and 2 are optional; argument 1 (read/write) defaults to
764 zero (read) and argument 2 (locality) defaults to 3 (high degree of
765 locality). */
766 if (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
767 {
768 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
769 if (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))
770 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
771 else
772 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
773 }
774 else
775 {
776 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
777 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
778 }
779
780 /* Argument 0 is an address. */
781 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
782
783 /* Argument 1 (read/write flag) must be a compile-time constant int. */
784 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST)
785 {
786 error ("second arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
787 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
788 }
789 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
790 /* Argument 1 must be either zero or one. */
791 if (INTVAL (op1) != 0 && INTVAL (op1) != 1)
792 {
793 warning ("invalid second arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
794 op1 = const0_rtx;
795 }
796
797 /* Argument 2 (locality) must be a compile-time constant int. */
798 if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST)
799 {
800 error ("third arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
801 arg2 = integer_zero_node;
802 }
803 op2 = expand_expr (arg2, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
804 /* Argument 2 must be 0, 1, 2, or 3. */
805 if (INTVAL (op2) < 0 || INTVAL (op2) > 3)
806 {
807 warning ("invalid third arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
808 op2 = const0_rtx;
809 }
810
811 #ifdef HAVE_prefetch
812 if (HAVE_prefetch)
813 {
814 if ((! (*insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].predicate)
815 (op0,
816 insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].mode))
817 || (GET_MODE (op0) != Pmode))
818 {
819 op0 = convert_memory_address (Pmode, op0);
820 op0 = force_reg (Pmode, op0);
821 }
822 emit_insn (gen_prefetch (op0, op1, op2));
823 }
824 else
825 #endif
826 op0 = protect_from_queue (op0, 0);
827 /* Don't do anything with direct references to volatile memory, but
828 generate code to handle other side effects. */
829 if (GET_CODE (op0) != MEM && side_effects_p (op0))
830 emit_insn (op0);
831 }
832
833 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which is the address of an operand
834 to be used to be used in a string instruction (cmpstrsi, movstrsi, ..). */
835
836 static rtx
837 get_memory_rtx (tree exp)
838 {
839 rtx addr = expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM);
840 rtx mem;
841
842 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
843
844 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, memory_address (BLKmode, addr));
845
846 /* Get an expression we can use to find the attributes to assign to MEM.
847 If it is an ADDR_EXPR, use the operand. Otherwise, dereference it if
848 we can. First remove any nops. */
849 while ((TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONVERT_EXPR
850 || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
851 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))))
852 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
853
854 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
855 {
856 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
857 set_mem_attributes (mem, exp, 0);
858 }
859 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
860 {
861 exp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp);
862 /* memcpy, memset and other builtin stringops can alias with anything. */
863 set_mem_alias_set (mem, 0);
864 }
865
866 return mem;
867 }
868 \f
869 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return. */
870
871 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
872 gives a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates
873 the register is not used for calling a function. If the machine
874 has register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
875 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
876 static enum machine_mode apply_args_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
877
878 /* For each register that may be used for returning values, this gives
879 a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates the
880 register is not used for returning values. If the machine has
881 register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
882 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
883 static enum machine_mode apply_result_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
884
885 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
886 gives the offset of that register into the block returned by
887 __builtin_apply_args. 0 indicates that the register is not
888 used for calling a function. */
889 static int apply_args_reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
890
891 /* Return the offset of register REGNO into the block returned by
892 __builtin_apply_args. This is not declared static, since it is
893 needed in objc-act.c. */
894
895 int
896 apply_args_register_offset (int regno)
897 {
898 apply_args_size ();
899
900 /* Arguments are always put in outgoing registers (in the argument
901 block) if such make sense. */
902 #ifdef OUTGOING_REGNO
903 regno = OUTGOING_REGNO (regno);
904 #endif
905 return apply_args_reg_offset[regno];
906 }
907
908 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
909 and initialize apply_args_mode. */
910
911 static int
912 apply_args_size (void)
913 {
914 static int size = -1;
915 int align;
916 unsigned int regno;
917 enum machine_mode mode;
918
919 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
920 if (size < 0)
921 {
922 /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer. */
923 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
924
925 /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
926 passed as an "invisible" first argument. */
927 if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
928 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
929
930 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
931 if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
932 {
933 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
934 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
935 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
936
937 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
938 mode != VOIDmode;
939 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
940 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
941 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1)
942 best_mode = mode;
943
944 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
945 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
946 mode != VOIDmode;
947 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
948 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
949 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
950 best_mode = mode;
951
952 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
953 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
954 mode != VOIDmode;
955 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
956 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
957 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
958 best_mode = mode;
959
960 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
961 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
962 mode != VOIDmode;
963 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
964 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
965 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
966 best_mode = mode;
967
968 mode = best_mode;
969 if (mode == VOIDmode)
970 abort ();
971
972 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
973 if (size % align != 0)
974 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
975 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = size;
976 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
977 apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
978 }
979 else
980 {
981 apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
982 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = 0;
983 }
984 }
985 return size;
986 }
987
988 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
989 and initialize apply_result_mode. */
990
991 static int
992 apply_result_size (void)
993 {
994 static int size = -1;
995 int align, regno;
996 enum machine_mode mode;
997
998 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
999 if (size < 0)
1000 {
1001 size = 0;
1002
1003 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1004 if (FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (regno))
1005 {
1006 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
1007 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
1008 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
1009
1010 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
1011 mode != TImode;
1012 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1013 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
1014 best_mode = mode;
1015
1016 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1017 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
1018 mode != VOIDmode;
1019 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1020 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1021 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1022 best_mode = mode;
1023
1024 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1025 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
1026 mode != VOIDmode;
1027 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1028 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1029 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1030 best_mode = mode;
1031
1032 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1033 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
1034 mode != VOIDmode;
1035 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1036 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1037 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1038 best_mode = mode;
1039
1040 mode = best_mode;
1041 if (mode == VOIDmode)
1042 abort ();
1043
1044 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1045 if (size % align != 0)
1046 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1047 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1048 apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
1049 }
1050 else
1051 apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
1052
1053 /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
1054 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here. */
1055 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
1056 size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
1057 #endif
1058 }
1059 return size;
1060 }
1061
1062 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
1063 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT. If SAVEP is true,
1064 the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
1065 restore the values. */
1066
1067 static rtx
1068 result_vector (int savep, rtx result)
1069 {
1070 int regno, size, align, nelts;
1071 enum machine_mode mode;
1072 rtx reg, mem;
1073 rtx *savevec = alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
1074
1075 size = nelts = 0;
1076 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1077 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1078 {
1079 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1080 if (size % align != 0)
1081 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1082 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1083 mem = adjust_address (result, mode, size);
1084 savevec[nelts++] = (savep
1085 ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
1086 : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
1087 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1088 }
1089 return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
1090 }
1091 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
1092
1093 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
1094 arguments as were passed to the current function. */
1095
1096 static rtx
1097 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void)
1098 {
1099 rtx registers, tem;
1100 int size, align, regno;
1101 enum machine_mode mode;
1102 rtx struct_incoming_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 1);
1103
1104 /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
1105 and argument registers can be saved. */
1106 registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
1107
1108 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1109 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1110 if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
1111 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1112
1113 /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block. */
1114 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1115 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1116 {
1117 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1118 if (size % align != 0)
1119 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1120
1121 tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1122
1123 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, mode, size), tem);
1124 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1125 }
1126
1127 /* Save the arg pointer to the block. */
1128 tem = copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
1129 #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARDS
1130 /* We need the pointer as the caller actually passed them to us, not
1131 as we might have pretended they were passed. */
1132 tem = plus_constant (tem, current_function_pretend_args_size);
1133 #endif
1134 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, 0), tem);
1135
1136 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1137
1138 /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1139 "invisible" first argument. */
1140 if (struct_incoming_value)
1141 {
1142 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, size),
1143 copy_to_reg (struct_incoming_value));
1144 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1145 }
1146
1147 /* Return the address of the block. */
1148 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
1149 }
1150
1151 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
1152 the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
1153 value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
1154 possibly be used in performing a function call. The code is
1155 moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
1156 saved. */
1157
1158 static rtx
1159 expand_builtin_apply_args (void)
1160 {
1161 /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
1162 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
1163 if (apply_args_value != 0)
1164 return apply_args_value;
1165 {
1166 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1167 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the
1168 call to the first insn of this function. */
1169 rtx temp;
1170 rtx seq;
1171
1172 start_sequence ();
1173 temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
1174 seq = get_insns ();
1175 end_sequence ();
1176
1177 apply_args_value = temp;
1178
1179 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function.
1180 If this is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn
1181 chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
1182 function. */
1183 push_topmost_sequence ();
1184 emit_insn_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (get_insns ()));
1185 pop_topmost_sequence ();
1186 return temp;
1187 }
1188 }
1189
1190 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
1191 untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function. */
1192
1193 static rtx
1194 expand_builtin_apply (rtx function, rtx arguments, rtx argsize)
1195 {
1196 int size, align, regno;
1197 enum machine_mode mode;
1198 rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, src, call_insn;
1199 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
1200 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1201 rtx struct_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0);
1202
1203 arguments = convert_memory_address (Pmode, arguments);
1204
1205 /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved. */
1206 result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
1207
1208 /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block. */
1209 incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1210 emit_move_insn (incoming_args, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
1211 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1212 incoming_args = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, MINUS, incoming_args, argsize,
1213 incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1214 #endif
1215
1216 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
1217 emit_queue ();
1218
1219 /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments. Do not allow
1220 the (potential) memcpy call below to interfere with our stack
1221 manipulations. */
1222 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1223 NO_DEFER_POP;
1224
1225 /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available. */
1226 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1227 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1228 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1229 else
1230 #endif
1231 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1232
1233 /* Allocate a block of memory onto the stack and copy the memory
1234 arguments to the outgoing arguments address. */
1235 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, BITS_PER_UNIT);
1236 dest = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
1237 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1238 if (GET_CODE (argsize) == CONST_INT)
1239 dest = plus_constant (dest, -INTVAL (argsize));
1240 else
1241 dest = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, dest, negate_rtx (Pmode, argsize));
1242 #endif
1243 dest = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest);
1244 set_mem_align (dest, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1245 src = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args);
1246 set_mem_align (src, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1247 emit_block_move (dest, src, argsize, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
1248
1249 /* Refer to the argument block. */
1250 apply_args_size ();
1251 arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
1252 set_mem_align (arguments, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1253
1254 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1255 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1256 if (struct_value)
1257 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1258
1259 /* Restore each of the registers previously saved. Make USE insns
1260 for each of these registers for use in making the call. */
1261 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1262 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1263 {
1264 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1265 if (size % align != 0)
1266 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1267 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1268 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (arguments, mode, size));
1269 use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
1270 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1271 }
1272
1273 /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1274 "invisible" first argument. */
1275 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1276 if (struct_value)
1277 {
1278 rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1279 emit_move_insn (value, adjust_address (arguments, Pmode, size));
1280 emit_move_insn (struct_value, value);
1281 if (GET_CODE (struct_value) == REG)
1282 use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value);
1283 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1284 }
1285
1286 /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now! */
1287 function = prepare_call_address (function, NULL_TREE, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
1288
1289 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
1290 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
1291 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
1292 if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
1293 function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
1294
1295 /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value. */
1296 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
1297 if (HAVE_untyped_call)
1298 emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1299 result, result_vector (1, result)));
1300 else
1301 #endif
1302 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
1303 if (HAVE_call_value)
1304 {
1305 rtx valreg = 0;
1306
1307 /* Locate the unique return register. It is not possible to
1308 express a call that sets more than one return register using
1309 call_value; use untyped_call for that. In fact, untyped_call
1310 only needs to save the return registers in the given block. */
1311 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1312 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1313 {
1314 if (valreg)
1315 abort (); /* HAVE_untyped_call required. */
1316 valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1317 }
1318
1319 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg,
1320 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1321 const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
1322
1323 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg), 0), valreg);
1324 }
1325 else
1326 #endif
1327 abort ();
1328
1329 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted, and attach the register usage
1330 information. */
1331 call_insn = last_call_insn ();
1332 add_function_usage_to (call_insn, call_fusage);
1333
1334 /* Restore the stack. */
1335 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1336 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1337 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1338 else
1339 #endif
1340 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1341
1342 OK_DEFER_POP;
1343
1344 /* Return the address of the result block. */
1345 result = copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1346 return convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
1347 }
1348
1349 /* Perform an untyped return. */
1350
1351 static void
1352 expand_builtin_return (rtx result)
1353 {
1354 int size, align, regno;
1355 enum machine_mode mode;
1356 rtx reg;
1357 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1358
1359 result = convert_memory_address (Pmode, result);
1360
1361 apply_result_size ();
1362 result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1363
1364 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1365 if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1366 {
1367 emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1368 emit_barrier ();
1369 return;
1370 }
1371 #endif
1372
1373 /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used. */
1374 size = 0;
1375 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1376 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1377 {
1378 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1379 if (size % align != 0)
1380 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1381 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1382 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (result, mode, size));
1383
1384 push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1385 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, reg));
1386 call_fusage = get_insns ();
1387 end_sequence ();
1388 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1389 }
1390
1391 /* Put the USE insns before the return. */
1392 emit_insn (call_fusage);
1393
1394 /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1395 of the function. */
1396 expand_naked_return ();
1397 }
1398
1399 /* Used by expand_builtin_classify_type and fold_builtin_classify_type. */
1400
1401 static enum type_class
1402 type_to_class (tree type)
1403 {
1404 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1405 {
1406 case VOID_TYPE: return void_type_class;
1407 case INTEGER_TYPE: return integer_type_class;
1408 case CHAR_TYPE: return char_type_class;
1409 case ENUMERAL_TYPE: return enumeral_type_class;
1410 case BOOLEAN_TYPE: return boolean_type_class;
1411 case POINTER_TYPE: return pointer_type_class;
1412 case REFERENCE_TYPE: return reference_type_class;
1413 case OFFSET_TYPE: return offset_type_class;
1414 case REAL_TYPE: return real_type_class;
1415 case COMPLEX_TYPE: return complex_type_class;
1416 case FUNCTION_TYPE: return function_type_class;
1417 case METHOD_TYPE: return method_type_class;
1418 case RECORD_TYPE: return record_type_class;
1419 case UNION_TYPE:
1420 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE: return union_type_class;
1421 case ARRAY_TYPE: return (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type)
1422 ? string_type_class : array_type_class);
1423 case SET_TYPE: return set_type_class;
1424 case FILE_TYPE: return file_type_class;
1425 case LANG_TYPE: return lang_type_class;
1426 default: return no_type_class;
1427 }
1428 }
1429
1430 /* Expand a call to __builtin_classify_type with arguments found in
1431 ARGLIST. */
1432
1433 static rtx
1434 expand_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
1435 {
1436 if (arglist != 0)
1437 return GEN_INT (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))));
1438 return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1439 }
1440
1441 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to __builtin_constant_p. */
1442
1443 static rtx
1444 expand_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist, enum machine_mode target_mode)
1445 {
1446 rtx tmp;
1447
1448 if (arglist == 0)
1449 return const0_rtx;
1450 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1451
1452 /* We have taken care of the easy cases during constant folding. This
1453 case is not obvious, so emit (constant_p_rtx (ARGLIST)) and let CSE
1454 get a chance to see if it can deduce whether ARGLIST is constant.
1455 If CSE isn't going to run, of course, don't bother waiting. */
1456
1457 if (cse_not_expected)
1458 return const0_rtx;
1459
1460 current_function_calls_constant_p = 1;
1461
1462 tmp = expand_expr (arglist, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1463 tmp = gen_rtx_CONSTANT_P_RTX (target_mode, tmp);
1464 return tmp;
1465 }
1466
1467 /* This helper macro, meant to be used in mathfn_built_in below,
1468 determines which among a set of three builtin math functions is
1469 appropriate for a given type mode. The `F' and `L' cases are
1470 automatically generated from the `double' case. */
1471 #define CASE_MATHFN(BUILT_IN_MATHFN) \
1472 case BUILT_IN_MATHFN: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L: \
1473 fcode = BUILT_IN_MATHFN; fcodef = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F ; \
1474 fcodel = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L ; break;
1475
1476 /* Return mathematic function equivalent to FN but operating directly
1477 on TYPE, if available. If we can't do the conversion, return zero. */
1478 tree
1479 mathfn_built_in (tree type, enum built_in_function fn)
1480 {
1481 const enum machine_mode type_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
1482 enum built_in_function fcode, fcodef, fcodel;
1483
1484 switch (fn)
1485 {
1486 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOS)
1487 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOSH)
1488 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASIN)
1489 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASINH)
1490 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN)
1491 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2)
1492 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATANH)
1493 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CBRT)
1494 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CEIL)
1495 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COPYSIGN)
1496 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COS)
1497 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COSH)
1498 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_DREM)
1499 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERF)
1500 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERFC)
1501 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP)
1502 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP10)
1503 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP2)
1504 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1)
1505 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FABS)
1506 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FDIM)
1507 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR)
1508 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMA)
1509 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMAX)
1510 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMIN)
1511 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMOD)
1512 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FREXP)
1513 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_GAMMA)
1514 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL)
1515 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HYPOT)
1516 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB)
1517 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_INF)
1518 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J0)
1519 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J1)
1520 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_JN)
1521 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP)
1522 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LGAMMA)
1523 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT)
1524 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND)
1525 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG)
1526 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG10)
1527 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P)
1528 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG2)
1529 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOGB)
1530 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LRINT)
1531 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LROUND)
1532 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_MODF)
1533 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NAN)
1534 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NANS)
1535 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT)
1536 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTAFTER)
1537 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTTOWARD)
1538 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW)
1539 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW10)
1540 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER)
1541 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMQUO)
1542 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_RINT)
1543 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ROUND)
1544 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALB)
1545 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN)
1546 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN)
1547 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND)
1548 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIN)
1549 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS)
1550 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINH)
1551 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SQRT)
1552 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TAN)
1553 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TANH)
1554 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TGAMMA)
1555 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC)
1556 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y0)
1557 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y1)
1558 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_YN)
1559
1560 default:
1561 return 0;
1562 }
1563
1564 if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
1565 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcode];
1566 else if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
1567 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcodef];
1568 else if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
1569 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcodel];
1570 else
1571 return 0;
1572 }
1573
1574 /* If errno must be maintained, expand the RTL to check if the result,
1575 TARGET, of a built-in function call, EXP, is NaN, and if so set
1576 errno to EDOM. */
1577
1578 static void
1579 expand_errno_check (tree exp, rtx target)
1580 {
1581 rtx lab = gen_label_rtx ();
1582
1583 /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1584 the argument was not in the domain. */
1585 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1586 0, lab);
1587
1588 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1589 /* If this built-in doesn't throw an exception, set errno directly. */
1590 if (TREE_NOTHROW (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0)))
1591 {
1592 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1593 rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1594 #else
1595 rtx errno_rtx
1596 = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1597 #endif
1598 emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1599 emit_label (lab);
1600 return;
1601 }
1602 #endif
1603
1604 /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
1605 Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted. */
1606 NO_DEFER_POP;
1607 expand_call (exp, target, 0);
1608 OK_DEFER_POP;
1609 emit_label (lab);
1610 }
1611
1612
1613 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sin, cos, or sqrt).
1614 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1615 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1616 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1617 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
1618
1619 static rtx
1620 expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1621 {
1622 optab builtin_optab;
1623 rtx op0, insns, before_call;
1624 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
1625 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1626 enum machine_mode mode;
1627 bool errno_set = false;
1628 tree arg, narg;
1629
1630 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1631 return 0;
1632
1633 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1634
1635 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1636 {
1637 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1638 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1639 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1640 builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
1641 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1642 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1643 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1644 builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
1645 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1646 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1647 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1648 errno_set = ! tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg);
1649 builtin_optab = sqrt_optab;
1650 break;
1651 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1652 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1653 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1654 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp_optab; break;
1655 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1656 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1657 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1658 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log_optab; break;
1659 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1660 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1661 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1662 builtin_optab = tan_optab; break;
1663 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1664 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1665 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1666 builtin_optab = atan_optab; break;
1667 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1668 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1669 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1670 builtin_optab = floor_optab; break;
1671 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1672 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1673 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1674 builtin_optab = ceil_optab; break;
1675 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1676 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1677 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1678 builtin_optab = btrunc_optab; break;
1679 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1680 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1681 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1682 builtin_optab = round_optab; break;
1683 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1684 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1685 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1686 builtin_optab = nearbyint_optab; break;
1687 default:
1688 abort ();
1689 }
1690
1691 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1692 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1693
1694 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1695 errno_set = false;
1696
1697 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1698 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing)
1699 {
1700 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1701
1702 /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
1703 need to expand the argument again. This way, we will not perform
1704 side-effects more the once. */
1705 narg = save_expr (arg);
1706 if (narg != arg)
1707 {
1708 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
1709 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1710 }
1711
1712 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1713
1714 emit_queue ();
1715 start_sequence ();
1716
1717 /* Compute into TARGET.
1718 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1719 target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
1720
1721 if (target != 0)
1722 {
1723 if (errno_set)
1724 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1725
1726 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1727 insns = get_insns ();
1728 end_sequence ();
1729 emit_insn (insns);
1730 return target;
1731 }
1732
1733 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1734 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1735 with the stabilized argument list. */
1736 end_sequence ();
1737 }
1738
1739 before_call = get_last_insn ();
1740
1741 target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1742
1743 /* If this is a sqrt operation and we don't care about errno, try to
1744 attach a REG_EQUAL note with a SQRT rtx to the emitted libcall.
1745 This allows the semantics of the libcall to be visible to the RTL
1746 optimizers. */
1747 if (builtin_optab == sqrt_optab && !errno_set)
1748 {
1749 /* Search backwards through the insns emitted by expand_call looking
1750 for the instruction with the REG_RETVAL note. */
1751 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
1752 while (last != before_call)
1753 {
1754 if (find_reg_note (last, REG_RETVAL, NULL))
1755 {
1756 rtx note = find_reg_note (last, REG_EQUAL, NULL);
1757 /* Check that the REQ_EQUAL note is an EXPR_LIST with
1758 two elements, i.e. symbol_ref(sqrt) and the operand. */
1759 if (note
1760 && GET_CODE (note) == EXPR_LIST
1761 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EXPR_LIST
1762 && XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1) != NULL_RTX
1763 && XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1), 1) == NULL_RTX)
1764 {
1765 rtx operand = XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1), 0);
1766 /* Check operand is a register with expected mode. */
1767 if (operand
1768 && GET_CODE (operand) == REG
1769 && GET_MODE (operand) == mode)
1770 {
1771 /* Replace the REG_EQUAL note with a SQRT rtx. */
1772 rtx equiv = gen_rtx_SQRT (mode, operand);
1773 set_unique_reg_note (last, REG_EQUAL, equiv);
1774 }
1775 }
1776 break;
1777 }
1778 last = PREV_INSN (last);
1779 }
1780 }
1781
1782 return target;
1783 }
1784
1785 /* Expand a call to the builtin binary math functions (pow and atan2).
1786 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1787 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1788 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1789 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
1790 operands. */
1791
1792 static rtx
1793 expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1794 {
1795 optab builtin_optab;
1796 rtx op0, op1, insns;
1797 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
1798 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1799 tree arg0, arg1, temp, narg;
1800 enum machine_mode mode;
1801 bool errno_set = true;
1802 bool stable = true;
1803
1804 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1805 return 0;
1806
1807 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1808 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1809
1810 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1811 {
1812 case BUILT_IN_POW:
1813 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
1814 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
1815 builtin_optab = pow_optab; break;
1816 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
1817 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
1818 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
1819 builtin_optab = atan2_optab; break;
1820 default:
1821 abort ();
1822 }
1823
1824 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1825 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1826
1827 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1828 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
1829 return 0;
1830
1831 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1832
1833 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1834 errno_set = false;
1835
1836 /* Alway stabilize the argument list. */
1837 narg = save_expr (arg1);
1838 if (narg != arg1)
1839 {
1840 temp = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg);
1841 stable = false;
1842 }
1843 else
1844 temp = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
1845
1846 narg = save_expr (arg0);
1847 if (narg != arg0)
1848 {
1849 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg, temp);
1850 stable = false;
1851 }
1852 else if (! stable)
1853 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0, temp);
1854
1855 if (! stable)
1856 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1857
1858 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1859 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
1860
1861 emit_queue ();
1862 start_sequence ();
1863
1864 /* Compute into TARGET.
1865 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1866 target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
1867 target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
1868
1869 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1870 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1871 with the stabilized argument list. */
1872 if (target == 0)
1873 {
1874 end_sequence ();
1875 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1876 }
1877
1878 if (errno_set)
1879 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1880
1881 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1882 insns = get_insns ();
1883 end_sequence ();
1884 emit_insn (insns);
1885
1886 return target;
1887 }
1888
1889 /* To evaluate powi(x,n), the floating point value x raised to the
1890 constant integer exponent n, we use a hybrid algorithm that
1891 combines the "window method" with look-up tables. For an
1892 introduction to exponentiation algorithms and "addition chains",
1893 see section 4.6.3, "Evaluation of Powers" of Donald E. Knuth,
1894 "Seminumerical Algorithms", Vol. 2, "The Art of Computer Programming",
1895 3rd Edition, 1998, and Daniel M. Gordon, "A Survey of Fast Exponentiation
1896 Methods", Journal of Algorithms, Vol. 27, pp. 129-146, 1998. */
1897
1898 /* Provide a default value for POWI_MAX_MULTS, the maximum number of
1899 multiplications to inline before calling the system library's pow
1900 function. powi(x,n) requires at worst 2*bits(n)-2 multiplications,
1901 so this default never requires calling pow, powf or powl. */
1902
1903 #ifndef POWI_MAX_MULTS
1904 #define POWI_MAX_MULTS (2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT-2)
1905 #endif
1906
1907 /* The size of the "optimal power tree" lookup table. All
1908 exponents less than this value are simply looked up in the
1909 powi_table below. This threshold is also used to size the
1910 cache of pseudo registers that hold intermediate results. */
1911 #define POWI_TABLE_SIZE 256
1912
1913 /* The size, in bits of the window, used in the "window method"
1914 exponentiation algorithm. This is equivalent to a radix of
1915 (1<<POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) in the corresponding "m-ary method". */
1916 #define POWI_WINDOW_SIZE 3
1917
1918 /* The following table is an efficient representation of an
1919 "optimal power tree". For each value, i, the corresponding
1920 value, j, in the table states than an optimal evaluation
1921 sequence for calculating pow(x,i) can be found by evaluating
1922 pow(x,j)*pow(x,i-j). An optimal power tree for the first
1923 100 integers is given in Knuth's "Seminumerical algorithms". */
1924
1925 static const unsigned char powi_table[POWI_TABLE_SIZE] =
1926 {
1927 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, /* 0 - 7 */
1928 4, 6, 5, 6, 6, 10, 7, 9, /* 8 - 15 */
1929 8, 16, 9, 16, 10, 12, 11, 13, /* 16 - 23 */
1930 12, 17, 13, 18, 14, 24, 15, 26, /* 24 - 31 */
1931 16, 17, 17, 19, 18, 33, 19, 26, /* 32 - 39 */
1932 20, 25, 21, 40, 22, 27, 23, 44, /* 40 - 47 */
1933 24, 32, 25, 34, 26, 29, 27, 44, /* 48 - 55 */
1934 28, 31, 29, 34, 30, 60, 31, 36, /* 56 - 63 */
1935 32, 64, 33, 34, 34, 46, 35, 37, /* 64 - 71 */
1936 36, 65, 37, 50, 38, 48, 39, 69, /* 72 - 79 */
1937 40, 49, 41, 43, 42, 51, 43, 58, /* 80 - 87 */
1938 44, 64, 45, 47, 46, 59, 47, 76, /* 88 - 95 */
1939 48, 65, 49, 66, 50, 67, 51, 66, /* 96 - 103 */
1940 52, 70, 53, 74, 54, 104, 55, 74, /* 104 - 111 */
1941 56, 64, 57, 69, 58, 78, 59, 68, /* 112 - 119 */
1942 60, 61, 61, 80, 62, 75, 63, 68, /* 120 - 127 */
1943 64, 65, 65, 128, 66, 129, 67, 90, /* 128 - 135 */
1944 68, 73, 69, 131, 70, 94, 71, 88, /* 136 - 143 */
1945 72, 128, 73, 98, 74, 132, 75, 121, /* 144 - 151 */
1946 76, 102, 77, 124, 78, 132, 79, 106, /* 152 - 159 */
1947 80, 97, 81, 160, 82, 99, 83, 134, /* 160 - 167 */
1948 84, 86, 85, 95, 86, 160, 87, 100, /* 168 - 175 */
1949 88, 113, 89, 98, 90, 107, 91, 122, /* 176 - 183 */
1950 92, 111, 93, 102, 94, 126, 95, 150, /* 184 - 191 */
1951 96, 128, 97, 130, 98, 133, 99, 195, /* 192 - 199 */
1952 100, 128, 101, 123, 102, 164, 103, 138, /* 200 - 207 */
1953 104, 145, 105, 146, 106, 109, 107, 149, /* 208 - 215 */
1954 108, 200, 109, 146, 110, 170, 111, 157, /* 216 - 223 */
1955 112, 128, 113, 130, 114, 182, 115, 132, /* 224 - 231 */
1956 116, 200, 117, 132, 118, 158, 119, 206, /* 232 - 239 */
1957 120, 240, 121, 162, 122, 147, 123, 152, /* 240 - 247 */
1958 124, 166, 125, 214, 126, 138, 127, 153, /* 248 - 255 */
1959 };
1960
1961
1962 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
1963 powi(x,n) where n is less than POWI_TABLE_SIZE. This is a
1964 subroutine of powi_cost. CACHE is an array indicating
1965 which exponents have already been calculated. */
1966
1967 static int
1968 powi_lookup_cost (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, bool *cache)
1969 {
1970 /* If we've already calculated this exponent, then this evaluation
1971 doesn't require any additional multiplications. */
1972 if (cache[n])
1973 return 0;
1974
1975 cache[n] = true;
1976 return powi_lookup_cost (n - powi_table[n], cache)
1977 + powi_lookup_cost (powi_table[n], cache) + 1;
1978 }
1979
1980 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
1981 powi(x,n) for an arbitrary x, given the exponent N. This
1982 function needs to be kept in sync with expand_powi below. */
1983
1984 static int
1985 powi_cost (HOST_WIDE_INT n)
1986 {
1987 bool cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
1988 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
1989 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
1990 int result;
1991
1992 if (n == 0)
1993 return 0;
1994
1995 /* Ignore the reciprocal when calculating the cost. */
1996 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
1997
1998 /* Initialize the exponent cache. */
1999 memset (cache, 0, POWI_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof (bool));
2000 cache[1] = true;
2001
2002 result = 0;
2003
2004 while (val >= POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2005 {
2006 if (val & 1)
2007 {
2008 digit = val & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2009 result += powi_lookup_cost (digit, cache)
2010 + POWI_WINDOW_SIZE + 1;
2011 val >>= POWI_WINDOW_SIZE;
2012 }
2013 else
2014 {
2015 val >>= 1;
2016 result++;
2017 }
2018 }
2019
2020 return result + powi_lookup_cost (val, cache);
2021 }
2022
2023 /* Recursive subroutine of expand_powi. This function takes the array,
2024 CACHE, of already calculated exponents and an exponent N and returns
2025 an RTX that corresponds to CACHE[1]**N, as calculated in mode MODE. */
2026
2027 static rtx
2028 expand_powi_1 (enum machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, rtx *cache)
2029 {
2030 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
2031 rtx target, result;
2032 rtx op0, op1;
2033
2034 if (n < POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2035 {
2036 if (cache[n])
2037 return cache[n];
2038
2039 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2040 cache[n] = target;
2041
2042 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - powi_table[n], cache);
2043 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, powi_table[n], cache);
2044 }
2045 else if (n & 1)
2046 {
2047 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2048 digit = n & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2049 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - digit, cache);
2050 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, digit, cache);
2051 }
2052 else
2053 {
2054 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2055 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n >> 1, cache);
2056 op1 = op0;
2057 }
2058
2059 result = expand_mult (mode, op0, op1, target, 0);
2060 if (result != target)
2061 emit_move_insn (target, result);
2062 return target;
2063 }
2064
2065 /* Expand the RTL to evaluate powi(x,n) in mode MODE. X is the
2066 floating point operand in mode MODE, and N is the exponent. This
2067 function needs to be kept in sync with powi_cost above. */
2068
2069 static rtx
2070 expand_powi (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, HOST_WIDE_INT n)
2071 {
2072 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
2073 rtx cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
2074 rtx result;
2075
2076 if (n == 0)
2077 return CONST1_RTX (mode);
2078
2079 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
2080
2081 memset (cache, 0, sizeof (cache));
2082 cache[1] = x;
2083
2084 result = expand_powi_1 (mode, (n < 0) ? -n : n, cache);
2085
2086 /* If the original exponent was negative, reciprocate the result. */
2087 if (n < 0)
2088 result = expand_binop (mode, sdiv_optab, CONST1_RTX (mode),
2089 result, NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
2090
2091 return result;
2092 }
2093
2094 /* Expand a call to the pow built-in mathematical function. Return 0 if
2095 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
2096 in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2097 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET. */
2098
2099 static rtx
2100 expand_builtin_pow (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2101 {
2102 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2103 tree arg0, arg1;
2104
2105 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2106 return 0;
2107
2108 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2109 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2110
2111 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
2112 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
2113 {
2114 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
2115 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
2116 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
2117
2118 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
2119 n = real_to_integer (&c);
2120 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n, n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
2121 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
2122 {
2123 /* If the exponent is -1, 0, 1 or 2, then expand_powi is exact.
2124 Otherwise, check the number of multiplications required.
2125 Note that pow never sets errno for an integer exponent. */
2126 if ((n >= -1 && n <= 2)
2127 || (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
2128 && ! optimize_size
2129 && powi_cost (n) <= POWI_MAX_MULTS))
2130 {
2131 enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2132 rtx op = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
2133 op = force_reg (mode, op);
2134 return expand_powi (op, mode, n);
2135 }
2136 }
2137 }
2138 return expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, NULL_RTX);
2139 }
2140
2141 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin. Return 0
2142 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
2143 try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2144
2145 static rtx
2146 expand_builtin_strlen (tree arglist, rtx target,
2147 enum machine_mode target_mode)
2148 {
2149 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2150 return 0;
2151 else
2152 {
2153 rtx pat;
2154 tree len, src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2155 rtx result, src_reg, char_rtx, before_strlen;
2156 enum machine_mode insn_mode = target_mode, char_mode;
2157 enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
2158 int align;
2159
2160 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time, return it. */
2161 len = c_strlen (src, 0);
2162 if (len)
2163 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2164
2165 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time and is constant
2166 integer, but there are side-effects in src, evaluate
2167 src for side-effects, then return len.
2168 E.g. x = strlen (i++ ? "xfoo" + 1 : "bar");
2169 can be optimized into: i++; x = 3; */
2170 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2171 if (len && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST)
2172 {
2173 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2174 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2175 }
2176
2177 align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2178
2179 /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline. */
2180 if (align == 0)
2181 return 0;
2182
2183 /* Bail out if we can't compute strlen in the right mode. */
2184 while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
2185 {
2186 icode = strlen_optab->handlers[(int) insn_mode].insn_code;
2187 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2188 break;
2189
2190 insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
2191 }
2192 if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
2193 return 0;
2194
2195 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
2196 result = target;
2197 if (! (result != 0
2198 && GET_CODE (result) == REG
2199 && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
2200 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2201 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
2202
2203 /* Make a place to hold the source address. We will not expand
2204 the actual source until we are sure that the expansion will
2205 not fail -- there are trees that cannot be expanded twice. */
2206 src_reg = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
2207
2208 /* Mark the beginning of the strlen sequence so we can emit the
2209 source operand later. */
2210 before_strlen = get_last_insn ();
2211
2212 char_rtx = const0_rtx;
2213 char_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
2214 if (! (*insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].predicate) (char_rtx,
2215 char_mode))
2216 char_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (char_mode, char_rtx);
2217
2218 pat = GEN_FCN (icode) (result, gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_reg),
2219 char_rtx, GEN_INT (align));
2220 if (! pat)
2221 return 0;
2222 emit_insn (pat);
2223
2224 /* Now that we are assured of success, expand the source. */
2225 start_sequence ();
2226 pat = memory_address (BLKmode,
2227 expand_expr (src, src_reg, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM));
2228 if (pat != src_reg)
2229 emit_move_insn (src_reg, pat);
2230 pat = get_insns ();
2231 end_sequence ();
2232
2233 if (before_strlen)
2234 emit_insn_after (pat, before_strlen);
2235 else
2236 emit_insn_before (pat, get_insns ());
2237
2238 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
2239 if (GET_MODE (result) == target_mode)
2240 target = result;
2241 else if (target != 0)
2242 convert_move (target, result, 0);
2243 else
2244 target = convert_to_mode (target_mode, result, 0);
2245
2246 return target;
2247 }
2248 }
2249
2250 /* Expand a call to the strstr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2251 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2252 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2253
2254 static rtx
2255 expand_builtin_strstr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2256 {
2257 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2258 return 0;
2259 else
2260 {
2261 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2262 tree fn;
2263 const char *p1, *p2;
2264
2265 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2266 if (p2 == NULL)
2267 return 0;
2268
2269 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2270 if (p1 != NULL)
2271 {
2272 const char *r = strstr (p1, p2);
2273
2274 if (r == NULL)
2275 return const0_rtx;
2276
2277 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2278 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2279 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2280 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2281 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2282 }
2283
2284 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2285 return expand_expr (s1, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2286
2287 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2288 return 0;
2289
2290 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2291 if (!fn)
2292 return 0;
2293
2294 /* New argument list transforming strstr(s1, s2) to
2295 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2296 arglist =
2297 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2298 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2299 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2300 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2301 }
2302 }
2303
2304 /* Expand a call to the strchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2305 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2306 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2307
2308 static rtx
2309 expand_builtin_strchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2310 {
2311 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2312 return 0;
2313 else
2314 {
2315 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2316 const char *p1;
2317
2318 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2319 return 0;
2320
2321 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2322 if (p1 != NULL)
2323 {
2324 char c;
2325 const char *r;
2326
2327 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2328 return 0;
2329
2330 r = strchr (p1, c);
2331
2332 if (r == NULL)
2333 return const0_rtx;
2334
2335 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2336 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2337 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2338 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2339 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2340 }
2341
2342 /* FIXME: Should use here strchrM optab so that ports can optimize
2343 this. */
2344 return 0;
2345 }
2346 }
2347
2348 /* Expand a call to the strrchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2349 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2350 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2351
2352 static rtx
2353 expand_builtin_strrchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2354 {
2355 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2356 return 0;
2357 else
2358 {
2359 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2360 tree fn;
2361 const char *p1;
2362
2363 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2364 return 0;
2365
2366 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2367 if (p1 != NULL)
2368 {
2369 char c;
2370 const char *r;
2371
2372 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2373 return 0;
2374
2375 r = strrchr (p1, c);
2376
2377 if (r == NULL)
2378 return const0_rtx;
2379
2380 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2381 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2382 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2383 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2384 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2385 }
2386
2387 if (! integer_zerop (s2))
2388 return 0;
2389
2390 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2391 if (!fn)
2392 return 0;
2393
2394 /* Transform strrchr(s1, '\0') to strchr(s1, '\0'). */
2395 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2396 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2397 }
2398 }
2399
2400 /* Expand a call to the strpbrk builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2401 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2402 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2403
2404 static rtx
2405 expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2406 {
2407 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2408 return 0;
2409 else
2410 {
2411 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2412 tree fn;
2413 const char *p1, *p2;
2414
2415 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2416 if (p2 == NULL)
2417 return 0;
2418
2419 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2420 if (p1 != NULL)
2421 {
2422 const char *r = strpbrk (p1, p2);
2423
2424 if (r == NULL)
2425 return const0_rtx;
2426
2427 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2428 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2429 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2430 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2431 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2432 }
2433
2434 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2435 {
2436 /* strpbrk(x, "") == NULL.
2437 Evaluate and ignore the arguments in case they had
2438 side-effects. */
2439 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2440 return const0_rtx;
2441 }
2442
2443 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2444 return 0; /* Really call strpbrk. */
2445
2446 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2447 if (!fn)
2448 return 0;
2449
2450 /* New argument list transforming strpbrk(s1, s2) to
2451 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2452 arglist =
2453 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2454 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2455 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2456 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2457 }
2458 }
2459
2460 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2461 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2462 constant. */
2463
2464 static rtx
2465 builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2466 enum machine_mode mode)
2467 {
2468 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2469
2470 if (offset < 0
2471 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset + GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
2472 > strlen (str) + 1))
2473 abort (); /* Attempt to read past the end of constant string. */
2474
2475 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2476 }
2477
2478 /* Expand a call to the memcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2479 Return 0 if we failed, the caller should emit a normal call,
2480 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2481 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2482 static rtx
2483 expand_builtin_memcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2484 {
2485 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2486 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2487 return 0;
2488 else
2489 {
2490 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2491 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2492 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2493 const char *src_str;
2494 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2495 unsigned int dest_align
2496 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2497 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
2498
2499 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2500 if (dest_align == 0)
2501 return 0;
2502
2503 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2504 if (integer_zerop (len))
2505 {
2506 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2507 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2508 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2509 }
2510
2511 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
2512 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2513 {
2514 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2515 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2516 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2517 }
2518
2519 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2520 operation in-line. */
2521 if (src_align == 0)
2522 return 0;
2523
2524 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2525 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2526 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2527 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2528
2529 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2530 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2531 and only stored the computed constants. */
2532 if (src_str
2533 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2534 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2535 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2536 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2537 {
2538 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2539 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2540 (void *) src_str, dest_align, 0);
2541 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2542 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2543 return dest_mem;
2544 }
2545
2546 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2547 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2548
2549 /* Copy word part most expediently. */
2550 dest_addr = emit_block_move (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
2551 BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
2552
2553 if (dest_addr == 0)
2554 {
2555 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2556 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
2557 }
2558 return dest_addr;
2559 }
2560 }
2561
2562 /* Expand a call to the mempcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2563 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2564 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2565 mode MODE if that's convenient). If ENDP is 0 return the
2566 destination pointer, if ENDP is 1 return the end pointer ala
2567 mempcpy, and if ENDP is 2 return the end pointer minus one ala
2568 stpcpy. */
2569
2570 static rtx
2571 expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
2572 int endp)
2573 {
2574 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2575 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2576 return 0;
2577 /* If return value is ignored, transform mempcpy into memcpy. */
2578 else if (target == const0_rtx)
2579 {
2580 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2581
2582 if (!fn)
2583 return 0;
2584
2585 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2586 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2587 }
2588 else
2589 {
2590 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2591 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2592 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2593 const char *src_str;
2594 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2595 unsigned int dest_align
2596 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2597 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx;
2598
2599 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2600 if (dest_align == 0)
2601 return 0;
2602
2603 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), do nothing. */
2604 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2605 {
2606 tree expr;
2607
2608 if (endp == 0)
2609 {
2610 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2611 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2612 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2613 }
2614
2615 if (endp == 2)
2616 len = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), dest,
2617 integer_one_node));
2618 len = convert (TREE_TYPE (dest), len);
2619 expr = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dest), dest, len));
2620 return expand_expr (expr, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2621 }
2622
2623 /* If LEN is not constant, call the normal function. */
2624 if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
2625 return 0;
2626
2627 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2628 if (tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
2629 {
2630 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2631 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2632 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2633 }
2634
2635 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2636 operation in-line. */
2637 if (src_align == 0)
2638 return 0;
2639
2640 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2641 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2642
2643 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2644 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2645 and only stored the computed constants. */
2646 if (src_str
2647 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2648 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2649 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2650 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2651 {
2652 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2653 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2654 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2655 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2656 (void *) src_str, dest_align, endp);
2657 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2658 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2659 return dest_mem;
2660 }
2661
2662 if (GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2663 && can_move_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx),
2664 MIN (dest_align, src_align)))
2665 {
2666 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2667 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2668 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2669 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2670 dest_mem = move_by_pieces (dest_mem, src_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2671 MIN (dest_align, src_align), endp);
2672 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2673 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2674 return dest_mem;
2675 }
2676
2677 return 0;
2678 }
2679 }
2680
2681 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memmove builtin. Return 0
2682 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2683
2684 static rtx
2685 expand_builtin_memmove (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2686 {
2687 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2688 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2689 return 0;
2690 else
2691 {
2692 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2693 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2694 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2695
2696 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2697 unsigned int dest_align
2698 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2699
2700 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2701 if (dest_align == 0)
2702 return 0;
2703
2704 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2705 if (integer_zerop (len))
2706 {
2707 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2708 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2709 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2710 }
2711
2712 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
2713 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2714 {
2715 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2716 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2717 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2718 }
2719
2720 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2721 operation in-line. */
2722 if (src_align == 0)
2723 return 0;
2724
2725 /* If src is categorized for a readonly section we can use
2726 normal memcpy. */
2727 if (readonly_data_expr (src))
2728 {
2729 tree const fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2730 if (!fn)
2731 return 0;
2732 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2733 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2734 }
2735
2736 /* Otherwise, call the normal function. */
2737 return 0;
2738 }
2739 }
2740
2741 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bcopy builtin. Return 0
2742 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2743
2744 static rtx
2745 expand_builtin_bcopy (tree arglist)
2746 {
2747 tree src, dest, size, newarglist;
2748
2749 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2750 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2751 return NULL_RTX;
2752
2753 src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2754 dest = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2755 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2756
2757 /* New argument list transforming bcopy(ptr x, ptr y, int z) to
2758 memmove(ptr y, ptr x, size_t z). This is done this way
2759 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
2760 calling bcopy instead of memmove. */
2761
2762 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
2763 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, newarglist);
2764 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
2765
2766 return expand_builtin_memmove (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
2767 }
2768
2769 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin. Return 0
2770 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2771 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
2772 convenient). */
2773
2774 static rtx
2775 expand_builtin_strcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2776 {
2777 tree fn, len, src, dst;
2778
2779 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2780 return 0;
2781
2782 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2783 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2784
2785 /* If SRC and DST are equal (and not volatile), return DST. */
2786 if (operand_equal_p (src, dst, 0))
2787 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2788
2789 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2790 if (!fn)
2791 return 0;
2792
2793 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2794 if (len == 0 || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
2795 return 0;
2796
2797 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1));
2798 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2799 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2800 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2801 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2802 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2803 }
2804
2805 /* Expand a call to the stpcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2806 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2807 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2808 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2809
2810 static rtx
2811 expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2812 {
2813 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2814 return 0;
2815 else
2816 {
2817 tree dst, src, len;
2818
2819 /* If return value is ignored, transform stpcpy into strcpy. */
2820 if (target == const0_rtx)
2821 {
2822 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
2823 if (!fn)
2824 return 0;
2825
2826 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2827 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2828 }
2829
2830 /* Ensure we get an actual string whose length can be evaluated at
2831 compile-time, not an expression containing a string. This is
2832 because the latter will potentially produce pessimized code
2833 when used to produce the return value. */
2834 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2835 if (! c_getstr (src) || ! (len = c_strlen (src, 0)))
2836 return 0;
2837
2838 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2839 len = fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1)));
2840 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2841 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2842 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2843 return expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/2);
2844 }
2845 }
2846
2847 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2848 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2849 constant. */
2850
2851 static rtx
2852 builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2853 enum machine_mode mode)
2854 {
2855 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2856
2857 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset > strlen (str))
2858 return const0_rtx;
2859
2860 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2861 }
2862
2863 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncpy builtin. Return 0
2864 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2865
2866 static rtx
2867 expand_builtin_strncpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2868 {
2869 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2870 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2871 return 0;
2872 else
2873 {
2874 tree slen = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), 1);
2875 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2876 tree fn;
2877
2878 /* We must be passed a constant len parameter. */
2879 if (TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
2880 return 0;
2881
2882 /* If the len parameter is zero, return the dst parameter. */
2883 if (integer_zerop (len))
2884 {
2885 /* Evaluate and ignore the src argument in case it has
2886 side-effects. */
2887 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
2888 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2889 /* Return the dst parameter. */
2890 return expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), target, mode,
2891 EXPAND_NORMAL);
2892 }
2893
2894 /* Now, we must be passed a constant src ptr parameter. */
2895 if (slen == 0 || TREE_CODE (slen) != INTEGER_CST)
2896 return 0;
2897
2898 slen = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
2899
2900 /* We're required to pad with trailing zeros if the requested
2901 len is greater than strlen(s2)+1. In that case try to
2902 use store_by_pieces, if it fails, punt. */
2903 if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
2904 {
2905 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2906 unsigned int dest_align
2907 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2908 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2909 rtx dest_mem;
2910
2911 if (!p || dest_align == 0 || !host_integerp (len, 1)
2912 || !can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2913 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2914 (void *) p, dest_align))
2915 return 0;
2916
2917 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2918 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2919 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2920 (void *) p, dest_align, 0);
2921 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2922 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2923 return dest_mem;
2924 }
2925
2926 /* OK transform into builtin memcpy. */
2927 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2928 if (!fn)
2929 return 0;
2930 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2931 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2932 }
2933 }
2934
2935 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2936 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2937 constant. */
2938
2939 static rtx
2940 builtin_memset_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2941 enum machine_mode mode)
2942 {
2943 const char *c = (const char *) data;
2944 char *p = alloca (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2945
2946 memset (p, *c, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2947
2948 return c_readstr (p, mode);
2949 }
2950
2951 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Return the RTL of a register
2952 containing GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) consecutive copies of the unsigned
2953 char value given in the RTL register data. For example, if mode is
2954 4 bytes wide, return the RTL for 0x01010101*data. */
2955
2956 static rtx
2957 builtin_memset_gen_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2958 enum machine_mode mode)
2959 {
2960 rtx target, coeff;
2961 size_t size;
2962 char *p;
2963
2964 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
2965 if (size == 1)
2966 return (rtx) data;
2967
2968 p = alloca (size);
2969 memset (p, 1, size);
2970 coeff = c_readstr (p, mode);
2971
2972 target = convert_to_mode (mode, (rtx) data, 1);
2973 target = expand_mult (mode, target, coeff, NULL_RTX, 1);
2974 return force_reg (mode, target);
2975 }
2976
2977 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin. Return 0
2978 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2979 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
2980 convenient). */
2981
2982 static rtx
2983 expand_builtin_memset (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2984 {
2985 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2986 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2987 return 0;
2988 else
2989 {
2990 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2991 tree val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2992 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2993 char c;
2994
2995 unsigned int dest_align
2996 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2997 rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
2998
2999 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
3000 operation in-line. */
3001 if (dest_align == 0)
3002 return 0;
3003
3004 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
3005 if (integer_zerop (len))
3006 {
3007 /* Evaluate and ignore VAL in case it has side-effects. */
3008 expand_expr (val, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3009 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3010 }
3011
3012 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
3013 {
3014 rtx val_rtx;
3015
3016 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3017 return 0;
3018
3019 if (optimize_size && tree_low_cst (len, 1) > 1)
3020 return 0;
3021
3022 /* Assume that we can memset by pieces if we can store the
3023 * the coefficients by pieces (in the required modes).
3024 * We can't pass builtin_memset_gen_str as that emits RTL. */
3025 c = 1;
3026 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3027 builtin_memset_read_str,
3028 &c, dest_align))
3029 return 0;
3030
3031 val = fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, unsigned_char_type_node, val));
3032 val_rtx = expand_expr (val, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3033 val_rtx = force_reg (TYPE_MODE (unsigned_char_type_node),
3034 val_rtx);
3035 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3036 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3037 builtin_memset_gen_str,
3038 val_rtx, dest_align, 0);
3039 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3040 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3041 return dest_mem;
3042 }
3043
3044 if (target_char_cast (val, &c))
3045 return 0;
3046
3047 if (c)
3048 {
3049 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3050 return 0;
3051 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3052 builtin_memset_read_str, &c,
3053 dest_align))
3054 return 0;
3055
3056 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3057 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3058 builtin_memset_read_str,
3059 &c, dest_align, 0);
3060 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3061 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3062 return dest_mem;
3063 }
3064
3065 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3066
3067 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3068 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3069 dest_addr = clear_storage (dest_mem, len_rtx);
3070
3071 if (dest_addr == 0)
3072 {
3073 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3074 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
3075 }
3076
3077 return dest_addr;
3078 }
3079 }
3080
3081 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bzero builtin. Return 0
3082 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
3083
3084 static rtx
3085 expand_builtin_bzero (tree arglist)
3086 {
3087 tree dest, size, newarglist;
3088
3089 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3090 return NULL_RTX;
3091
3092 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3093 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3094
3095 /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
3096 memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y). This is done this way
3097 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
3098 calling bzero instead of memset. */
3099
3100 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
3101 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node, newarglist);
3102 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
3103
3104 return expand_builtin_memset (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
3105 }
3106
3107 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp built-in function.
3108 ARGLIST is the argument list for this call. Return 0 if we failed and the
3109 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result in
3110 TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE, if that's convenient). */
3111
3112 static rtx
3113 expand_builtin_memcmp (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree arglist, rtx target,
3114 enum machine_mode mode)
3115 {
3116 tree arg1, arg2, len;
3117 const char *p1, *p2;
3118
3119 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3120 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3121 return 0;
3122
3123 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3124 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3125 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3126
3127 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3128 if (integer_zerop (len))
3129 {
3130 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3131 side-effects. */
3132 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3133 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3134 return const0_rtx;
3135 }
3136
3137 /* If both arguments are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3138 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3139 {
3140 /* Evaluate and ignore len in case it has side-effects. */
3141 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3142 return const0_rtx;
3143 }
3144
3145 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3146 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3147
3148 /* If all arguments are constant, and the value of len is not greater
3149 than the lengths of arg1 and arg2, evaluate at compile-time. */
3150 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2
3151 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p1) + 1) <= 0
3152 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p2) + 1) <= 0)
3153 {
3154 const int r = memcmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
3155
3156 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3157 }
3158
3159 /* If len parameter is one, return an expression corresponding to
3160 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3161 if (integer_onep (len))
3162 {
3163 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3164 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3165 tree ind1 =
3166 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3167 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3168 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3169 tree ind2 =
3170 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3171 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3172 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3173 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3174 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3175 }
3176
3177 #if defined HAVE_cmpmemsi || defined HAVE_cmpstrsi
3178 {
3179 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3180 rtx result;
3181 rtx insn;
3182
3183 int arg1_align
3184 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3185 int arg2_align
3186 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3187 enum machine_mode insn_mode;
3188
3189 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3190 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3191 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpmemsi].operand[0].mode;
3192 else
3193 #endif
3194 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3195 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3196 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3197 else
3198 #endif
3199 return 0;
3200
3201 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3202 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3203 return 0;
3204
3205 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3206 result = target;
3207 if (! (result != 0
3208 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3209 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3210 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3211
3212 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3213 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3214 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3215 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3216 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3217 insn = gen_cmpmemsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3218 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3219 else
3220 #endif
3221 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3222 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3223 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3224 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3225 else
3226 #endif
3227 abort ();
3228
3229 if (insn)
3230 emit_insn (insn);
3231 else
3232 emit_library_call_value (memcmp_libfunc, result, LCT_PURE_MAKE_BLOCK,
3233 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 3,
3234 XEXP (arg1_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3235 XEXP (arg2_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3236 convert_to_mode (TYPE_MODE (sizetype), arg3_rtx,
3237 TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)),
3238 TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
3239
3240 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3241 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3242 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3243 return result;
3244 else if (target != 0)
3245 {
3246 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3247 return target;
3248 }
3249 else
3250 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3251 }
3252 #endif
3253
3254 return 0;
3255 }
3256
3257 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin. Return 0
3258 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3259 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3260
3261 static rtx
3262 expand_builtin_strcmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3263 {
3264 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3265 tree arg1, arg2;
3266 const char *p1, *p2;
3267
3268 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3269 return 0;
3270
3271 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3272 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3273
3274 /* If both arguments are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3275 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3276 return const0_rtx;
3277
3278 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3279 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3280
3281 if (p1 && p2)
3282 {
3283 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
3284 return (i < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (i > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3285 }
3286
3287 /* If either arg is "", return an expression corresponding to
3288 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3289 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3290 {
3291 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3292 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3293 tree ind1 =
3294 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3295 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3296 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3297 tree ind2 =
3298 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3299 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3300 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3301 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3302 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3303 }
3304
3305 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3306 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3307 {
3308 tree len, len1, len2;
3309 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3310 rtx result, insn;
3311 tree fndecl;
3312
3313 int arg1_align
3314 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3315 int arg2_align
3316 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3317 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3318 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3319
3320 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3321 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3322
3323 if (len1)
3324 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3325 if (len2)
3326 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3327
3328 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3329 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3330 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3331 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3332 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3333 use the smaller. */
3334
3335 if (!len1)
3336 len = len2;
3337 else if (!len2)
3338 len = len1;
3339 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3340 len = len2;
3341 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3342 len = len1;
3343 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3344 len = len2;
3345 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3346 len = len1;
3347 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3348 len = len1;
3349 else
3350 len = len2;
3351
3352 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3353 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3354 return 0;
3355
3356 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3357 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3358 return 0;
3359
3360 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3361 result = target;
3362 if (! (result != 0
3363 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3364 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3365 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3366
3367 /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstrsi fails. */
3368 arg1 = save_expr (arg1);
3369 arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
3370
3371 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3372 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3373 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3374 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3375 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3376 if (insn)
3377 {
3378 emit_insn (insn);
3379
3380 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3381 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3382 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3383 return result;
3384 if (target == 0)
3385 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3386 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3387 return target;
3388 }
3389
3390 /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
3391 list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice. */
3392 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg2);
3393 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg1, arglist);
3394 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
3395 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
3396 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
3397 }
3398 #endif
3399 return 0;
3400 }
3401
3402 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncmp builtin. Return 0
3403 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3404 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3405
3406 static rtx
3407 expand_builtin_strncmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3408 {
3409 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3410 tree arg1, arg2, arg3;
3411 const char *p1, *p2;
3412
3413 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3414 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3415 return 0;
3416
3417 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3418 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3419 arg3 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3420
3421 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3422 if (integer_zerop (arg3))
3423 {
3424 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3425 side-effects. */
3426 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3427 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3428 return const0_rtx;
3429 }
3430
3431 /* If arg1 and arg2 are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3432 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3433 {
3434 /* Evaluate and ignore arg3 in case it has side-effects. */
3435 expand_expr (arg3, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3436 return const0_rtx;
3437 }
3438
3439 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3440 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3441
3442 /* If all arguments are constant, evaluate at compile-time. */
3443 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && p1 && p2)
3444 {
3445 const int r = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (arg3, 1));
3446 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3447 }
3448
3449 /* If len == 1 or (either string parameter is "" and (len >= 1)),
3450 return (*(const u_char*)arg1 - *(const u_char*)arg2). */
3451 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1)
3452 && (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 1
3453 || (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) > 1
3454 && ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0')))))
3455 {
3456 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3457 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3458 tree ind1 =
3459 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3460 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3461 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3462 tree ind2 =
3463 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3464 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3465 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3466 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3467 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3468 }
3469
3470 /* If c_strlen can determine an expression for one of the string
3471 lengths, and it doesn't have side effects, then emit cmpstrsi
3472 using length MIN(strlen(string)+1, arg3). */
3473 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3474 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3475 {
3476 tree len, len1, len2;
3477 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3478 rtx result, insn;
3479 tree fndecl;
3480
3481 int arg1_align
3482 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3483 int arg2_align
3484 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3485 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3486 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3487
3488 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3489 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3490
3491 if (len1)
3492 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3493 if (len2)
3494 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3495
3496 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3497 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3498 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3499 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3500 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3501 use the smaller. */
3502
3503 if (!len1)
3504 len = len2;
3505 else if (!len2)
3506 len = len1;
3507 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3508 len = len2;
3509 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3510 len = len1;
3511 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3512 len = len2;
3513 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3514 len = len1;
3515 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3516 len = len1;
3517 else
3518 len = len2;
3519
3520 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3521 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3522 return 0;
3523
3524 /* The actual new length parameter is MIN(len,arg3). */
3525 len = fold (build (MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len, arg3));
3526
3527 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3528 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3529 return 0;
3530
3531 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3532 result = target;
3533 if (! (result != 0
3534 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3535 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3536 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3537
3538 /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstrsi fails. */
3539 arg1 = save_expr (arg1);
3540 arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
3541 len = save_expr (len);
3542
3543 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3544 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3545 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3546 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3547 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3548 if (insn)
3549 {
3550 emit_insn (insn);
3551
3552 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3553 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3554 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3555 return result;
3556 if (target == 0)
3557 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3558 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3559 return target;
3560 }
3561
3562 /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
3563 list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice. */
3564 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
3565 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg2, arglist);
3566 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg1, arglist);
3567 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
3568 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
3569 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
3570 }
3571 #endif
3572 return 0;
3573 }
3574
3575 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcat builtin.
3576 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3577 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3578
3579 static rtx
3580 expand_builtin_strcat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3581 {
3582 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3583 return 0;
3584 else
3585 {
3586 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3587 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3588 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3589
3590 if (p)
3591 {
3592 /* If the string length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3593 if (*p == '\0')
3594 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3595 else if (!optimize_size)
3596 {
3597 /* Otherwise if !optimize_size, see if we can store by
3598 pieces into (dst + strlen(dst)). */
3599 tree newdst, arglist,
3600 strlen_fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3601
3602 /* This is the length argument. */
3603 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3604 fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3605 c_strlen (src, 0),
3606 ssize_int (1))));
3607 /* Prepend src argument. */
3608 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
3609
3610 /* We're going to use dst more than once. */
3611 dst = save_expr (dst);
3612
3613 /* Create strlen (dst). */
3614 newdst =
3615 fold (build_function_call_expr (strlen_fn,
3616 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3617 dst)));
3618 /* Create (dst + strlen (dst)). */
3619 newdst = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dst), dst, newdst));
3620
3621 /* Prepend the new dst argument. */
3622 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, newdst, arglist);
3623
3624 /* We don't want to get turned into a memcpy if the
3625 target is const0_rtx, i.e. when the return value
3626 isn't used. That would produce pessimized code so
3627 pass in a target of zero, it should never actually be
3628 used. If this was successful return the original
3629 dst, not the result of mempcpy. */
3630 if (expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, /*target=*/0, mode, /*endp=*/0))
3631 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3632 else
3633 return 0;
3634 }
3635 }
3636
3637 return 0;
3638 }
3639 }
3640
3641 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncat builtin.
3642 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3643 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3644
3645 static rtx
3646 expand_builtin_strncat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3647 {
3648 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3649 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3650 return 0;
3651 else
3652 {
3653 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3654 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
3655 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3656 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3657
3658 /* If the requested length is zero, or the src parameter string
3659 length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3660 if (integer_zerop (len) || (p && *p == '\0'))
3661 {
3662 /* Evaluate and ignore the src and len parameters in case
3663 they have side-effects. */
3664 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3665 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3666 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3667 }
3668
3669 /* If the requested len is greater than or equal to the string
3670 length, call strcat. */
3671 if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && p
3672 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p)) >= 0)
3673 {
3674 tree newarglist
3675 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, src));
3676 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCAT];
3677
3678 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3679 transformation. */
3680 if (!fn)
3681 return 0;
3682
3683 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3684 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3685 }
3686 return 0;
3687 }
3688 }
3689
3690 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strspn builtin.
3691 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3692 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3693
3694 static rtx
3695 expand_builtin_strspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3696 {
3697 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3698 return 0;
3699 else
3700 {
3701 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3702 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3703
3704 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3705 if (p1 && p2)
3706 {
3707 const size_t r = strspn (p1, p2);
3708 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3709 }
3710
3711 /* If either argument is "", return 0. */
3712 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3713 {
3714 /* Evaluate and ignore both arguments in case either one has
3715 side-effects. */
3716 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3717 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3718 return const0_rtx;
3719 }
3720 return 0;
3721 }
3722 }
3723
3724 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcspn builtin.
3725 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3726 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3727
3728 static rtx
3729 expand_builtin_strcspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3730 {
3731 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3732 return 0;
3733 else
3734 {
3735 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3736 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3737
3738 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3739 if (p1 && p2)
3740 {
3741 const size_t r = strcspn (p1, p2);
3742 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3743 }
3744
3745 /* If the first argument is "", return 0. */
3746 if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
3747 {
3748 /* Evaluate and ignore argument s2 in case it has
3749 side-effects. */
3750 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3751 return const0_rtx;
3752 }
3753
3754 /* If the second argument is "", return __builtin_strlen(s1). */
3755 if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
3756 {
3757 tree newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, s1),
3758 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3759
3760 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3761 transformation. */
3762 if (!fn)
3763 return 0;
3764
3765 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3766 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3767 }
3768 return 0;
3769 }
3770 }
3771
3772 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
3773 if that's convenient. */
3774
3775 rtx
3776 expand_builtin_saveregs (void)
3777 {
3778 rtx val, seq;
3779
3780 /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
3781 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
3782 if (saveregs_value != 0)
3783 return saveregs_value;
3784
3785 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
3786 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the call to the
3787 first insn of this function. */
3788
3789 start_sequence ();
3790
3791 /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case. */
3792 val = targetm.calls.expand_builtin_saveregs ();
3793
3794 seq = get_insns ();
3795 end_sequence ();
3796
3797 saveregs_value = val;
3798
3799 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function. If this
3800 is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
3801 the code is placed at the start of the function. */
3802 push_topmost_sequence ();
3803 emit_insn_after (seq, get_insns ());
3804 pop_topmost_sequence ();
3805
3806 return val;
3807 }
3808
3809 /* __builtin_args_info (N) returns word N of the arg space info
3810 for the current function. The number and meanings of words
3811 is controlled by the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS. */
3812
3813 static rtx
3814 expand_builtin_args_info (tree arglist)
3815 {
3816 int nwords = sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) / sizeof (int);
3817 int *word_ptr = (int *) &current_function_args_info;
3818
3819 if (sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) % sizeof (int) != 0)
3820 abort ();
3821
3822 if (arglist != 0)
3823 {
3824 if (!host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0))
3825 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' must be constant");
3826 else
3827 {
3828 HOST_WIDE_INT wordnum = tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
3829
3830 if (wordnum < 0 || wordnum >= nwords)
3831 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' out of range");
3832 else
3833 return GEN_INT (word_ptr[wordnum]);
3834 }
3835 }
3836 else
3837 error ("missing argument in `__builtin_args_info'");
3838
3839 return const0_rtx;
3840 }
3841
3842 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_next_arg. */
3843
3844 static rtx
3845 expand_builtin_next_arg (tree arglist)
3846 {
3847 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
3848
3849 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) == 0
3850 || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
3851 == void_type_node))
3852 {
3853 error ("`va_start' used in function with fixed args");
3854 return const0_rtx;
3855 }
3856
3857 if (arglist)
3858 {
3859 tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
3860 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3861
3862 /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison. This
3863 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS. It does more.
3864 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
3865 parameters. */
3866 while (TREE_CODE (arg) == NOP_EXPR
3867 || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONVERT_EXPR
3868 || TREE_CODE (arg) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
3869 || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
3870 arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
3871 if (arg != last_parm)
3872 warning ("second parameter of `va_start' not last named argument");
3873 }
3874 else
3875 /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
3876 va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended. */
3877 warning ("`__builtin_next_arg' called without an argument");
3878
3879 return expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab,
3880 current_function_internal_arg_pointer,
3881 current_function_arg_offset_rtx,
3882 NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
3883 }
3884
3885 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
3886 from multiple evaluations. */
3887
3888 static tree
3889 stabilize_va_list (tree valist, int needs_lvalue)
3890 {
3891 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3892 {
3893 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3894 valist = save_expr (valist);
3895
3896 /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
3897 TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node), but it's possible we've
3898 actually been given an array (an actual va_list_type_node).
3899 So fix it. */
3900 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3901 {
3902 tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
3903 tree p2 = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3904
3905 valist = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, p2, valist);
3906 valist = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, p1, valist));
3907 }
3908 }
3909 else
3910 {
3911 tree pt;
3912
3913 if (! needs_lvalue)
3914 {
3915 if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3916 return valist;
3917
3918 pt = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3919 valist = fold (build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist));
3920 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
3921 }
3922
3923 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3924 valist = save_expr (valist);
3925 valist = fold (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)),
3926 valist));
3927 }
3928
3929 return valist;
3930 }
3931
3932 /* The "standard" definition of va_list is void*. */
3933
3934 tree
3935 std_build_builtin_va_list (void)
3936 {
3937 return ptr_type_node;
3938 }
3939
3940 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
3941 the variable. */
3942
3943 void
3944 std_expand_builtin_va_start (tree valist, rtx nextarg)
3945 {
3946 tree t;
3947
3948 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
3949 make_tree (ptr_type_node, nextarg));
3950 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
3951
3952 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3953 }
3954
3955 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_start. */
3956
3957 static rtx
3958 expand_builtin_va_start (tree arglist)
3959 {
3960 rtx nextarg;
3961 tree chain, valist;
3962
3963 chain = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
3964
3965 if (TREE_CHAIN (chain))
3966 error ("too many arguments to function `va_start'");
3967
3968 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (chain);
3969 valist = stabilize_va_list (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1);
3970
3971 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START
3972 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START (valist, nextarg);
3973 #else
3974 std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
3975 #endif
3976
3977 return const0_rtx;
3978 }
3979
3980 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
3981 current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size. */
3982
3983 rtx
3984 std_expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
3985 {
3986 tree addr_tree, t, type_size = NULL;
3987 tree align, alignm1;
3988 tree rounded_size;
3989 rtx addr;
3990
3991 /* Compute the rounded size of the type. */
3992 align = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3993 alignm1 = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
3994 if (type == error_mark_node
3995 || (type_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))) == NULL
3996 || TREE_OVERFLOW (type_size))
3997 rounded_size = size_zero_node;
3998 else
3999 rounded_size = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, sizetype,
4000 fold (build (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, sizetype,
4001 fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4002 type_size, alignm1)),
4003 align)),
4004 align));
4005
4006 /* Get AP. */
4007 addr_tree = valist;
4008 if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN && ! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4009 {
4010 /* Small args are padded downward. */
4011 addr_tree = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr_tree), addr_tree,
4012 fold (build (COND_EXPR, sizetype,
4013 fold (build (GT_EXPR, sizetype,
4014 rounded_size,
4015 align)),
4016 size_zero_node,
4017 fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4018 rounded_size,
4019 type_size))))));
4020 }
4021
4022 addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4023 addr = copy_to_reg (addr);
4024
4025 /* Compute new value for AP. */
4026 if (! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4027 {
4028 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4029 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4030 rounded_size));
4031 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4032 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4033 }
4034
4035 return addr;
4036 }
4037
4038 /* Expand __builtin_va_arg, which is not really a builtin function, but
4039 a very special sort of operator. */
4040
4041 rtx
4042 expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
4043 {
4044 rtx addr, result;
4045 tree promoted_type, want_va_type, have_va_type;
4046
4047 /* Verify that valist is of the proper type. */
4048
4049 want_va_type = va_list_type_node;
4050 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
4051 if (TREE_CODE (want_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4052 {
4053 /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
4054 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
4055 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
4056 underlying records. */
4057 if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4058 || TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
4059 {
4060 want_va_type = TREE_TYPE (want_va_type);
4061 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (have_va_type);
4062 }
4063 }
4064 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (want_va_type) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (have_va_type))
4065 {
4066 error ("first argument to `va_arg' not of type `va_list'");
4067 addr = const0_rtx;
4068 }
4069
4070 /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
4071 be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site. */
4072 else if ((promoted_type = (*lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to) (type))
4073 != type)
4074 {
4075 const char *name = "<anonymous type>", *pname = 0;
4076 static bool gave_help;
4077
4078 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
4079 {
4080 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4081 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
4082 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
4083 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
4084 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
4085 }
4086 if (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type))
4087 {
4088 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4089 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type));
4090 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == TYPE_DECL
4091 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)))
4092 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)));
4093 }
4094
4095 /* Unfortunately, this is merely undefined, rather than a constraint
4096 violation, so we cannot make this an error. If this call is never
4097 executed, the program is still strictly conforming. */
4098 warning ("`%s' is promoted to `%s' when passed through `...'",
4099 name, pname);
4100 if (! gave_help)
4101 {
4102 gave_help = true;
4103 warning ("(so you should pass `%s' not `%s' to `va_arg')",
4104 pname, name);
4105 }
4106
4107 /* We can, however, treat "undefined" any way we please.
4108 Call abort to encourage the user to fix the program. */
4109 expand_builtin_trap ();
4110
4111 /* This is dead code, but go ahead and finish so that the
4112 mode of the result comes out right. */
4113 addr = const0_rtx;
4114 }
4115 else
4116 {
4117 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
4118 from multiple evaluations. */
4119 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
4120
4121 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG
4122 addr = EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG (valist, type);
4123 #else
4124 addr = std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type);
4125 #endif
4126 }
4127
4128 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
4129
4130 result = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (type), addr);
4131 set_mem_alias_set (result, get_varargs_alias_set ());
4132
4133 return result;
4134 }
4135
4136 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_end. */
4137
4138 static rtx
4139 expand_builtin_va_end (tree arglist)
4140 {
4141 tree valist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4142
4143 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END
4144 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
4145 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END (arglist);
4146 #else
4147 /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed. I hate macros that don't
4148 do that. */
4149 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4150 expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4151 #endif
4152
4153 return const0_rtx;
4154 }
4155
4156 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_copy. We do this as a
4157 builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
4158 nastiness of array-type va_list types. */
4159
4160 static rtx
4161 expand_builtin_va_copy (tree arglist)
4162 {
4163 tree dst, src, t;
4164
4165 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4166 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4167
4168 dst = stabilize_va_list (dst, 1);
4169 src = stabilize_va_list (src, 0);
4170
4171 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) != ARRAY_TYPE)
4172 {
4173 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, va_list_type_node, dst, src);
4174 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4175 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4176 }
4177 else
4178 {
4179 rtx dstb, srcb, size;
4180
4181 /* Evaluate to pointers. */
4182 dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4183 srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4184 size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (va_list_type_node), NULL_RTX,
4185 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4186
4187 dstb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, dstb);
4188 srcb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, srcb);
4189
4190 /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories. */
4191 dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
4192 set_mem_alias_set (dstb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst))));
4193 set_mem_align (dstb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4194 srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
4195 set_mem_alias_set (srcb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src))));
4196 set_mem_align (srcb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4197
4198 /* Copy. */
4199 emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
4200 }
4201
4202 return const0_rtx;
4203 }
4204
4205 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
4206 __builtin_return_address. */
4207
4208 static rtx
4209 expand_builtin_frame_address (tree fndecl, tree arglist)
4210 {
4211 /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
4212 It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
4213 The value is the return address saved in that frame. */
4214 if (arglist == 0)
4215 /* Warning about missing arg was already issued. */
4216 return const0_rtx;
4217 else if (! host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4218 {
4219 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4220 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4221 else
4222 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4223 return const0_rtx;
4224 }
4225 else
4226 {
4227 rtx tem
4228 = expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
4229 tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1),
4230 hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
4231
4232 /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames. */
4233 if (tem == NULL)
4234 {
4235 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4236 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4237 else
4238 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4239 return const0_rtx;
4240 }
4241
4242 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
4243 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4244 return tem;
4245
4246 if (GET_CODE (tem) != REG
4247 && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
4248 tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
4249 return tem;
4250 }
4251 }
4252
4253 /* Expand a call to the alloca builtin, with arguments ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4254 we failed and the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
4255 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
4256
4257 static rtx
4258 expand_builtin_alloca (tree arglist, rtx target)
4259 {
4260 rtx op0;
4261 rtx result;
4262
4263 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4264 return 0;
4265
4266 /* Compute the argument. */
4267 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4268
4269 /* Allocate the desired space. */
4270 result = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, target, BITS_PER_UNIT);
4271 result = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
4272
4273 return result;
4274 }
4275
4276 /* Expand a call to a unary builtin. The arguments are in ARGLIST.
4277 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
4278 function in-line. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
4279 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
4280
4281 static rtx
4282 expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode target_mode, tree arglist, rtx target,
4283 rtx subtarget, optab op_optab)
4284 {
4285 rtx op0;
4286 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4287 return 0;
4288
4289 /* Compute the argument. */
4290 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4291 /* Compute op, into TARGET if possible.
4292 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
4293 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
4294 op_optab, op0, target, 1);
4295 if (target == 0)
4296 abort ();
4297
4298 return convert_to_mode (target_mode, target, 0);
4299 }
4300
4301 /* If the string passed to fputs is a constant and is one character
4302 long, we attempt to transform this call into __builtin_fputc(). */
4303
4304 static rtx
4305 expand_builtin_fputs (tree arglist, rtx target, bool unlocked)
4306 {
4307 tree len, fn;
4308 tree fn_fputc = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4309 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4310 tree fn_fwrite = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED]
4311 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE];
4312
4313 /* If the return value is used, or the replacement _DECL isn't
4314 initialized, don't do the transformation. */
4315 if (target != const0_rtx || !fn_fputc || !fn_fwrite)
4316 return 0;
4317
4318 /* Verify the arguments in the original call. */
4319 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4320 return 0;
4321
4322 /* Get the length of the string passed to fputs. If the length
4323 can't be determined, punt. */
4324 if (!(len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4325 || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4326 return 0;
4327
4328 switch (compare_tree_int (len, 1))
4329 {
4330 case -1: /* length is 0, delete the call entirely . */
4331 {
4332 /* Evaluate and ignore the argument in case it has
4333 side-effects. */
4334 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
4335 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4336 return const0_rtx;
4337 }
4338 case 0: /* length is 1, call fputc. */
4339 {
4340 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
4341
4342 if (p != NULL)
4343 {
4344 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4345 fputc(string[0], stream). */
4346 arglist =
4347 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4348 arglist =
4349 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p[0], 0), arglist);
4350 fn = fn_fputc;
4351 break;
4352 }
4353 }
4354 /* FALLTHROUGH */
4355 case 1: /* length is greater than 1, call fwrite. */
4356 {
4357 tree string_arg;
4358
4359 /* If optimizing for size keep fputs. */
4360 if (optimize_size)
4361 return 0;
4362 string_arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4363 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4364 fwrite(string, 1, len, stream). */
4365 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4366 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, len, arglist);
4367 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_one_node, arglist);
4368 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_arg, arglist);
4369 fn = fn_fwrite;
4370 break;
4371 }
4372 default:
4373 abort ();
4374 }
4375
4376 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4377 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4378 }
4379
4380 /* Expand a call to __builtin_expect. We return our argument and emit a
4381 NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE note. This is the expansion of __builtin_expect in
4382 a non-jump context. */
4383
4384 static rtx
4385 expand_builtin_expect (tree arglist, rtx target)
4386 {
4387 tree exp, c;
4388 rtx note, rtx_c;
4389
4390 if (arglist == NULL_TREE
4391 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == NULL_TREE)
4392 return const0_rtx;
4393 exp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4394 c = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4395
4396 if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST)
4397 {
4398 error ("second arg to `__builtin_expect' must be a constant");
4399 c = integer_zero_node;
4400 }
4401
4402 target = expand_expr (exp, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4403
4404 /* Don't bother with expected value notes for integral constants. */
4405 if (flag_guess_branch_prob && GET_CODE (target) != CONST_INT)
4406 {
4407 /* We do need to force this into a register so that we can be
4408 moderately sure to be able to correctly interpret the branch
4409 condition later. */
4410 target = force_reg (GET_MODE (target), target);
4411
4412 rtx_c = expand_expr (c, NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (target), EXPAND_NORMAL);
4413
4414 note = emit_note (NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE);
4415 NOTE_EXPECTED_VALUE (note) = gen_rtx_EQ (VOIDmode, target, rtx_c);
4416 }
4417
4418 return target;
4419 }
4420
4421 /* Like expand_builtin_expect, except do this in a jump context. This is
4422 called from do_jump if the conditional is a __builtin_expect. Return either
4423 a list of insns to emit the jump or NULL if we cannot optimize
4424 __builtin_expect. We need to optimize this at jump time so that machines
4425 like the PowerPC don't turn the test into a SCC operation, and then jump
4426 based on the test being 0/1. */
4427
4428 rtx
4429 expand_builtin_expect_jump (tree exp, rtx if_false_label, rtx if_true_label)
4430 {
4431 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4432 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4433 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4434 rtx ret = NULL_RTX;
4435
4436 /* Only handle __builtin_expect (test, 0) and
4437 __builtin_expect (test, 1). */
4438 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
4439 && (integer_zerop (arg1) || integer_onep (arg1)))
4440 {
4441 int num_jumps = 0;
4442 int save_pending_stack_adjust = pending_stack_adjust;
4443 rtx insn;
4444
4445 /* If we fail to locate an appropriate conditional jump, we'll
4446 fall back to normal evaluation. Ensure that the expression
4447 can be re-evaluated. */
4448 switch (unsafe_for_reeval (arg0))
4449 {
4450 case 0: /* Safe. */
4451 break;
4452
4453 case 1: /* Mildly unsafe. */
4454 arg0 = unsave_expr (arg0);
4455 break;
4456
4457 case 2: /* Wildly unsafe. */
4458 return NULL_RTX;
4459 }
4460
4461 /* Expand the jump insns. */
4462 start_sequence ();
4463 do_jump (arg0, if_false_label, if_true_label);
4464 ret = get_insns ();
4465 end_sequence ();
4466
4467 /* For mildly unsafe builtin jump's, if unsave_expr_now
4468 creates a new tree instead of changing the old one
4469 TREE_VALUE (arglist) needs to be updated. */
4470 if (arg0 != TREE_VALUE (arglist)
4471 && TREE_CODE (arg0) == UNSAVE_EXPR
4472 && TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0) != TREE_VALUE (arglist))
4473 TREE_VALUE (arglist) = TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0);
4474
4475 /* Now that the __builtin_expect has been validated, go through and add
4476 the expect's to each of the conditional jumps. If we run into an
4477 error, just give up and generate the 'safe' code of doing a SCC
4478 operation and then doing a branch on that. */
4479 insn = ret;
4480 while (insn != NULL_RTX)
4481 {
4482 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4483
4484 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && any_condjump_p (insn))
4485 {
4486 rtx ifelse = SET_SRC (pc_set (insn));
4487 rtx label;
4488 int taken;
4489
4490 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == LABEL_REF)
4491 {
4492 taken = 1;
4493 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 1), 0);
4494 }
4495 /* An inverted jump reverses the probabilities. */
4496 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == LABEL_REF)
4497 {
4498 taken = 0;
4499 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 2), 0);
4500 }
4501 /* We shouldn't have to worry about conditional returns during
4502 the expansion stage, but handle it gracefully anyway. */
4503 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == RETURN)
4504 {
4505 taken = 1;
4506 label = NULL_RTX;
4507 }
4508 /* An inverted return reverses the probabilities. */
4509 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == RETURN)
4510 {
4511 taken = 0;
4512 label = NULL_RTX;
4513 }
4514 else
4515 goto do_next_insn;
4516
4517 /* If the test is expected to fail, reverse the
4518 probabilities. */
4519 if (integer_zerop (arg1))
4520 taken = 1 - taken;
4521
4522 /* If we are jumping to the false label, reverse the
4523 probabilities. */
4524 if (label == NULL_RTX)
4525 ; /* conditional return */
4526 else if (label == if_false_label)
4527 taken = 1 - taken;
4528 else if (label != if_true_label)
4529 goto do_next_insn;
4530
4531 num_jumps++;
4532 predict_insn_def (insn, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, taken);
4533 }
4534
4535 do_next_insn:
4536 insn = next;
4537 }
4538
4539 /* If no jumps were modified, fail and do __builtin_expect the normal
4540 way. */
4541 if (num_jumps == 0)
4542 {
4543 ret = NULL_RTX;
4544 pending_stack_adjust = save_pending_stack_adjust;
4545 }
4546 }
4547
4548 return ret;
4549 }
4550
4551 void
4552 expand_builtin_trap (void)
4553 {
4554 #ifdef HAVE_trap
4555 if (HAVE_trap)
4556 emit_insn (gen_trap ());
4557 else
4558 #endif
4559 emit_library_call (abort_libfunc, LCT_NORETURN, VOIDmode, 0);
4560 emit_barrier ();
4561 }
4562
4563 /* Expand a call to fabs, fabsf or fabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4564 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4565 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4566 in TARGET. SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing
4567 the operand. */
4568
4569 static rtx
4570 expand_builtin_fabs (tree arglist, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4571 {
4572 enum machine_mode mode;
4573 tree arg;
4574 rtx op0;
4575
4576 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4577 return 0;
4578
4579 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4580 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4581 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4582 return expand_abs (mode, op0, target, 0, safe_from_p (target, arg, 1));
4583 }
4584
4585 /* Expand a call to cabs, cabsf or cabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4586 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4587 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4588 in target. */
4589
4590 static rtx
4591 expand_builtin_cabs (tree arglist, rtx target)
4592 {
4593 enum machine_mode mode;
4594 tree arg;
4595 rtx op0;
4596
4597 if (arglist == 0 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4598 return 0;
4599 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4600 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
4601 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
4602 return 0;
4603
4604 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4605 op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4606 return expand_complex_abs (mode, op0, target, 0);
4607 }
4608
4609 /* Create a new constant string literal and return a char* pointer to it.
4610 The STRING_CST value is the LEN characters at STR. */
4611 static tree
4612 build_string_literal (int len, const char *str)
4613 {
4614 tree t, elem, index, type;
4615
4616 t = build_string (len, str);
4617 elem = build_type_variant (char_type_node, 1, 0);
4618 index = build_index_type (build_int_2 (len - 1, 0));
4619 type = build_array_type (elem, index);
4620 TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
4621 TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
4622 TREE_READONLY (t) = 1;
4623 TREE_STATIC (t) = 1;
4624
4625 type = build_pointer_type (type);
4626 t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type, t);
4627
4628 type = build_pointer_type (elem);
4629 t = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, t);
4630 return t;
4631 }
4632
4633 /* Expand a call to printf or printf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4634 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4635 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4636 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a printf_unlocked
4637 call. */
4638 static rtx
4639 expand_builtin_printf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4640 bool unlocked)
4641 {
4642 tree fn_putchar = unlocked
4643 ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED]
4644 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR];
4645 tree fn_puts = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS_UNLOCKED]
4646 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS];
4647 const char *fmt_str;
4648 tree fn, fmt, arg;
4649
4650 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4651 if (target != const0_rtx)
4652 return 0;
4653
4654 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4655 if (! arglist)
4656 return 0;
4657 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4658 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4659 return 0;
4660 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4661
4662 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4663 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4664 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4665 return 0;
4666
4667 /* If the format specifier was "%s\n", call __builtin_puts(arg). */
4668 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s\n") == 0)
4669 {
4670 if (! arglist
4671 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4672 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4673 return 0;
4674 fn = fn_puts;
4675 }
4676 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_putchar(arg). */
4677 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4678 {
4679 if (! arglist
4680 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4681 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4682 return 0;
4683 fn = fn_putchar;
4684 }
4685 else
4686 {
4687 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4688 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4689 return 0;
4690
4691 if (arglist)
4692 return 0;
4693
4694 /* If the format specifier was "", printf does nothing. */
4695 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4696 return const0_rtx;
4697 /* If the format specifier has length of 1, call putchar. */
4698 if (fmt_str[1] == '\0')
4699 {
4700 /* Given printf("c"), (where c is any one character,)
4701 convert "c"[0] to an int and pass that to the replacement
4702 function. */
4703 arg = build_int_2 (fmt_str[0], 0);
4704 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4705 fn = fn_putchar;
4706 }
4707 else
4708 {
4709 /* If the format specifier was "string\n", call puts("string"). */
4710 size_t len = strlen (fmt_str);
4711 if (fmt_str[len - 1] == '\n')
4712 {
4713 /* Create a NUL-terminated string that's one char shorter
4714 than the original, stripping off the trailing '\n'. */
4715 char *newstr = (char *) alloca (len);
4716 memcpy (newstr, fmt_str, len - 1);
4717 newstr[len - 1] = 0;
4718
4719 arg = build_string_literal (len, newstr);
4720 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4721 fn = fn_puts;
4722 }
4723 else
4724 /* We'd like to arrange to call fputs(string,stdout) here,
4725 but we need stdout and don't have a way to get it yet. */
4726 return 0;
4727 }
4728 }
4729
4730 if (!fn)
4731 return 0;
4732 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4733 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4734 }
4735
4736 /* Expand a call to fprintf or fprintf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4737 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4738 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4739 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a fprintf_unlocked
4740 call. */
4741 static rtx
4742 expand_builtin_fprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4743 bool unlocked)
4744 {
4745 tree fn_fputc = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4746 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4747 tree fn_fputs = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED]
4748 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS];
4749 const char *fmt_str;
4750 tree fn, fmt, fp, arg;
4751
4752 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4753 if (target != const0_rtx)
4754 return 0;
4755
4756 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4757 if (! arglist)
4758 return 0;
4759 fp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4760 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4761 return 0;
4762 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4763 if (! arglist)
4764 return 0;
4765 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4766 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4767 return 0;
4768 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4769
4770 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4771 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4772 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4773 return 0;
4774
4775 /* If the format specifier was "%s", call __builtin_fputs(arg,fp). */
4776 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4777 {
4778 if (! arglist
4779 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4780 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4781 return 0;
4782 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4783 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4784 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4785 fn = fn_fputs;
4786 }
4787 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_fputc(arg,fp). */
4788 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4789 {
4790 if (! arglist
4791 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4792 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4793 return 0;
4794 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4795 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4796 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4797 fn = fn_fputc;
4798 }
4799 else
4800 {
4801 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4802 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4803 return 0;
4804
4805 if (arglist)
4806 return 0;
4807
4808 /* If the format specifier was "", fprintf does nothing. */
4809 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4810 {
4811 /* Evaluate and ignore FILE* argument for side-effects. */
4812 expand_expr (fp, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4813 return const0_rtx;
4814 }
4815
4816 /* When "string" doesn't contain %, replace all cases of
4817 fprintf(stream,string) with fputs(string,stream). The fputs
4818 builtin will take care of special cases like length == 1. */
4819 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4820 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, fmt, arglist);
4821 fn = fn_fputs;
4822 }
4823
4824 if (!fn)
4825 return 0;
4826 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4827 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4828 }
4829
4830 /* Expand a call to sprintf with argument list ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4831 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
4832 inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET with
4833 mode MODE. */
4834
4835 static rtx
4836 expand_builtin_sprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
4837 {
4838 tree orig_arglist, dest, fmt;
4839 const char *fmt_str;
4840
4841 orig_arglist = arglist;
4842
4843 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4844 if (! arglist)
4845 return 0;
4846 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4847 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dest)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4848 return 0;
4849 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4850 if (! arglist)
4851 return 0;
4852 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4853 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4854 return 0;
4855 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4856
4857 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4858 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4859 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4860 return 0;
4861
4862 /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy. */
4863 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%') == 0)
4864 {
4865 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4866 tree exp;
4867
4868 if (arglist || ! fn)
4869 return 0;
4870 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, orig_arglist),
4871 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4872 if (target == const0_rtx)
4873 return const0_rtx;
4874 exp = build_int_2 (strlen (fmt_str), 0);
4875 exp = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, integer_type_node, exp));
4876 return expand_expr (exp, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4877 }
4878 /* If the format is "%s", use strcpy if the result isn't used. */
4879 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4880 {
4881 tree fn, arg, len;
4882 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4883
4884 if (! fn)
4885 return 0;
4886
4887 if (! arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4888 return 0;
4889 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4890 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4891 return 0;
4892
4893 if (target != const0_rtx)
4894 {
4895 len = c_strlen (arg, 1);
4896 if (! len || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4897 return 0;
4898 }
4899 else
4900 len = NULL_TREE;
4901
4902 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4903 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, arglist);
4904 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4905 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4906
4907 if (target == const0_rtx)
4908 return const0_rtx;
4909 return expand_expr (len, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4910 }
4911
4912 return 0;
4913 }
4914 \f
4915 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
4916 with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
4917 (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
4918 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
4919 IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored. */
4920
4921 rtx
4922 expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, enum machine_mode mode,
4923 int ignore)
4924 {
4925 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
4926 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4927 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
4928 enum machine_mode target_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
4929
4930 /* Perform postincrements before expanding builtin functions. */
4931 emit_queue ();
4932
4933 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
4934 return (*targetm.expand_builtin) (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
4935
4936 /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
4937 set of builtins. */
4938 if (!optimize
4939 && !CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
4940 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl)
4941 && fcode != BUILT_IN_ALLOCA)
4942 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
4943
4944 /* The built-in function expanders test for target == const0_rtx
4945 to determine whether the function's result will be ignored. */
4946 if (ignore)
4947 target = const0_rtx;
4948
4949 /* If the result of a pure or const built-in function is ignored, and
4950 none of its arguments are volatile, we can avoid expanding the
4951 built-in call and just evaluate the arguments for side-effects. */
4952 if (target == const0_rtx
4953 && (DECL_IS_PURE (fndecl) || TREE_READONLY (fndecl)))
4954 {
4955 bool volatilep = false;
4956 tree arg;
4957
4958 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4959 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_VALUE (arg)))
4960 {
4961 volatilep = true;
4962 break;
4963 }
4964
4965 if (! volatilep)
4966 {
4967 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4968 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arg), const0_rtx,
4969 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4970 return const0_rtx;
4971 }
4972 }
4973
4974 switch (fcode)
4975 {
4976 case BUILT_IN_ABS:
4977 case BUILT_IN_LABS:
4978 case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
4979 case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
4980 /* build_function_call changes these into ABS_EXPR. */
4981 abort ();
4982
4983 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
4984 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
4985 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
4986 target = expand_builtin_fabs (arglist, target, subtarget);
4987 if (target)
4988 return target;
4989 break;
4990
4991 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
4992 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
4993 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
4994 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
4995 {
4996 target = expand_builtin_cabs (arglist, target);
4997 if (target)
4998 return target;
4999 }
5000 break;
5001
5002 case BUILT_IN_CONJ:
5003 case BUILT_IN_CONJF:
5004 case BUILT_IN_CONJL:
5005 case BUILT_IN_CREAL:
5006 case BUILT_IN_CREALF:
5007 case BUILT_IN_CREALL:
5008 case BUILT_IN_CIMAG:
5009 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGF:
5010 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGL:
5011 /* expand_tree_builtin changes these into CONJ_EXPR, REALPART_EXPR
5012 and IMAGPART_EXPR. */
5013 abort ();
5014
5015 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
5016 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
5017 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
5018 case BUILT_IN_COS:
5019 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
5020 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
5021 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
5022 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
5023 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
5024 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
5025 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
5026 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
5027 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
5028 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
5029 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
5030 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
5031 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
5032 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
5033 /* Treat these like sqrt only if unsafe math optimizations are allowed,
5034 because of possible accuracy problems. */
5035 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5036 break;
5037 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
5038 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
5039 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
5040 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5041 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5042 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5043 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5044 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5045 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5046 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5047 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5048 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5049 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5050 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5051 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5052 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5053 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5054 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5055 target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
5056 if (target)
5057 return target;
5058 break;
5059
5060 case BUILT_IN_POW:
5061 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
5062 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
5063 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5064 break;
5065 target = expand_builtin_pow (exp, target, subtarget);
5066 if (target)
5067 return target;
5068 break;
5069
5070 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
5071 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
5072 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
5073 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5074 break;
5075 target = expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, subtarget);
5076 if (target)
5077 return target;
5078 break;
5079
5080 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
5081 return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
5082
5083 /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
5084 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
5085 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE. It returns a block of memory
5086 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
5087 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
5088 function. ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
5089 __builtin_apply_args. ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
5090 arguments that must be copied. ??? How should this value be
5091 computed? We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
5092 functions. */
5093 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
5094 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE,
5095 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
5096 && !validate_arglist (arglist, REFERENCE_TYPE,
5097 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5098 return const0_rtx;
5099 else
5100 {
5101 int i;
5102 tree t;
5103 rtx ops[3];
5104
5105 for (t = arglist, i = 0; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), i++)
5106 ops[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5107
5108 return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
5109 }
5110
5111 /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
5112 value described by RESULT. RESULT is address of the block of
5113 memory returned by __builtin_apply. */
5114 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
5115 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5116 expand_builtin_return (expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5117 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
5118 return const0_rtx;
5119
5120 case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
5121 return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
5122
5123 case BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO:
5124 return expand_builtin_args_info (arglist);
5125
5126 /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg. */
5127 case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
5128 return expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist);
5129
5130 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
5131 return expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
5132
5133 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
5134 return expand_builtin_constant_p (arglist, target_mode);
5135
5136 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
5137 case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
5138 return expand_builtin_frame_address (fndecl, arglist);
5139
5140 /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
5141 0 otherwise. */
5142 case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
5143 if (arglist != 0
5144 || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
5145 || GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) != MEM)
5146 return const0_rtx;
5147 else
5148 return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
5149
5150 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
5151 target = expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target);
5152 if (target)
5153 return target;
5154 break;
5155
5156 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
5157 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
5158 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
5159 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5160 subtarget, ffs_optab);
5161 if (target)
5162 return target;
5163 break;
5164
5165 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
5166 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
5167 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
5168 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5169 subtarget, clz_optab);
5170 if (target)
5171 return target;
5172 break;
5173
5174 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
5175 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
5176 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
5177 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5178 subtarget, ctz_optab);
5179 if (target)
5180 return target;
5181 break;
5182
5183 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
5184 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
5185 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
5186 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5187 subtarget, popcount_optab);
5188 if (target)
5189 return target;
5190 break;
5191
5192 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
5193 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
5194 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
5195 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5196 subtarget, parity_optab);
5197 if (target)
5198 return target;
5199 break;
5200
5201 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
5202 target = expand_builtin_strlen (arglist, target, target_mode);
5203 if (target)
5204 return target;
5205 break;
5206
5207 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
5208 target = expand_builtin_strcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5209 if (target)
5210 return target;
5211 break;
5212
5213 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
5214 target = expand_builtin_strncpy (arglist, target, mode);
5215 if (target)
5216 return target;
5217 break;
5218
5219 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
5220 target = expand_builtin_stpcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5221 if (target)
5222 return target;
5223 break;
5224
5225 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
5226 target = expand_builtin_strcat (arglist, target, mode);
5227 if (target)
5228 return target;
5229 break;
5230
5231 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
5232 target = expand_builtin_strncat (arglist, target, mode);
5233 if (target)
5234 return target;
5235 break;
5236
5237 case BUILT_IN_STRSPN:
5238 target = expand_builtin_strspn (arglist, target, mode);
5239 if (target)
5240 return target;
5241 break;
5242
5243 case BUILT_IN_STRCSPN:
5244 target = expand_builtin_strcspn (arglist, target, mode);
5245 if (target)
5246 return target;
5247 break;
5248
5249 case BUILT_IN_STRSTR:
5250 target = expand_builtin_strstr (arglist, target, mode);
5251 if (target)
5252 return target;
5253 break;
5254
5255 case BUILT_IN_STRPBRK:
5256 target = expand_builtin_strpbrk (arglist, target, mode);
5257 if (target)
5258 return target;
5259 break;
5260
5261 case BUILT_IN_INDEX:
5262 case BUILT_IN_STRCHR:
5263 target = expand_builtin_strchr (arglist, target, mode);
5264 if (target)
5265 return target;
5266 break;
5267
5268 case BUILT_IN_RINDEX:
5269 case BUILT_IN_STRRCHR:
5270 target = expand_builtin_strrchr (arglist, target, mode);
5271 if (target)
5272 return target;
5273 break;
5274
5275 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
5276 target = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5277 if (target)
5278 return target;
5279 break;
5280
5281 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
5282 target = expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/ 1);
5283 if (target)
5284 return target;
5285 break;
5286
5287 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
5288 target = expand_builtin_memmove (arglist, target, mode);
5289 if (target)
5290 return target;
5291 break;
5292
5293 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
5294 target = expand_builtin_bcopy (arglist);
5295 if (target)
5296 return target;
5297 break;
5298
5299 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
5300 target = expand_builtin_memset (arglist, target, mode);
5301 if (target)
5302 return target;
5303 break;
5304
5305 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
5306 target = expand_builtin_bzero (arglist);
5307 if (target)
5308 return target;
5309 break;
5310
5311 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
5312 target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target, mode);
5313 if (target)
5314 return target;
5315 break;
5316
5317 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
5318 target = expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode);
5319 if (target)
5320 return target;
5321 break;
5322
5323 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
5324 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
5325 target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target, mode);
5326 if (target)
5327 return target;
5328 break;
5329
5330 case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
5331 target = expand_builtin_setjmp (arglist, target);
5332 if (target)
5333 return target;
5334 break;
5335
5336 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
5337 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
5338 __builtin_setjmp above. */
5339 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
5340 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5341 break;
5342 else
5343 {
5344 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
5345 VOIDmode, 0);
5346 rtx value = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
5347 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5348
5349 if (value != const1_rtx)
5350 {
5351 error ("__builtin_longjmp second argument must be 1");
5352 return const0_rtx;
5353 }
5354
5355 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
5356 return const0_rtx;
5357 }
5358
5359 case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
5360 expand_builtin_trap ();
5361 return const0_rtx;
5362
5363 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF:
5364 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5365 if (target)
5366 return target;
5367 break;
5368
5369 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5370 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5371 if (target)
5372 return target;
5373 break;
5374
5375 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
5376 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, false);
5377 if (target)
5378 return target;
5379 break;
5380
5381 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
5382 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, true);
5383 if (target)
5384 return target;
5385 break;
5386
5387 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF:
5388 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5389 if (target)
5390 return target;
5391 break;
5392
5393 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5394 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5395 if (target)
5396 return target;
5397 break;
5398
5399 case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF:
5400 target = expand_builtin_sprintf (arglist, target, mode);
5401 if (target)
5402 return target;
5403 break;
5404
5405 /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
5406 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
5407 expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
5408 return const0_rtx;
5409 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
5410 return virtual_cfa_rtx;
5411 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
5412 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_SP_COLUMN:
5413 return expand_builtin_dwarf_sp_column ();
5414 case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
5415 expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5416 return const0_rtx;
5417 #endif
5418 case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
5419 return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5420 case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
5421 return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5422 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
5423 expand_builtin_eh_return (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5424 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
5425 return const0_rtx;
5426 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
5427 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO:
5428 return expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (arglist);
5429 #endif
5430 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
5431 case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START:
5432 return expand_builtin_va_start (arglist);
5433 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
5434 return expand_builtin_va_end (arglist);
5435 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
5436 return expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist);
5437 case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
5438 return expand_builtin_expect (arglist, target);
5439 case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
5440 expand_builtin_prefetch (arglist);
5441 return const0_rtx;
5442
5443
5444 default: /* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
5445 if (!DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl))
5446 error ("built-in function `%s' not currently supported",
5447 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)));
5448 }
5449
5450 /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
5451 to be called normally. */
5452 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
5453 }
5454
5455 /* Determine whether a tree node represents a call to a built-in
5456 function. If the tree T is a call to a built-in function with
5457 the right number of arguments of the appropriate types, return
5458 the DECL_FUNCTION_CODE of the call, e.g. BUILT_IN_SQRT.
5459 Otherwise the return value is END_BUILTINS. */
5460
5461 enum built_in_function
5462 builtin_mathfn_code (tree t)
5463 {
5464 tree fndecl, arglist, parmlist;
5465 tree argtype, parmtype;
5466
5467 if (TREE_CODE (t) != CALL_EXPR
5468 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) != ADDR_EXPR)
5469 return END_BUILTINS;
5470
5471 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (t);
5472 if (fndecl == NULL_TREE
5473 || TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
5474 || ! DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
5475 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
5476 return END_BUILTINS;
5477
5478 arglist = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
5479 parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
5480 for (; parmlist; parmlist = TREE_CHAIN (parmlist))
5481 {
5482 /* If a function doesn't take a variable number of arguments,
5483 the last element in the list will have type `void'. */
5484 parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmlist);
5485 if (VOID_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5486 {
5487 if (arglist)
5488 return END_BUILTINS;
5489 return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5490 }
5491
5492 if (! arglist)
5493 return END_BUILTINS;
5494
5495 argtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5496
5497 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5498 {
5499 if (! SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
5500 return END_BUILTINS;
5501 }
5502 else if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5503 {
5504 if (! COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
5505 return END_BUILTINS;
5506 }
5507 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5508 {
5509 if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (argtype))
5510 return END_BUILTINS;
5511 }
5512 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5513 {
5514 if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (argtype))
5515 return END_BUILTINS;
5516 }
5517 else
5518 return END_BUILTINS;
5519
5520 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
5521 }
5522
5523 /* Variable-length argument list. */
5524 return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5525 }
5526
5527 /* Fold a call to __builtin_constant_p, if we know it will evaluate to a
5528 constant. ARGLIST is the argument list of the call. */
5529
5530 static tree
5531 fold_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist)
5532 {
5533 if (arglist == 0)
5534 return 0;
5535
5536 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5537
5538 /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
5539 value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
5540 literal constant. */
5541 STRIP_NOPS (arglist);
5542
5543 /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one. */
5544 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arglist)) == 'c'
5545 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == CONSTRUCTOR
5546 && TREE_CONSTANT (arglist))
5547 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == ADDR_EXPR
5548 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arglist, 0)) == STRING_CST))
5549 return integer_one_node;
5550
5551 /* If this expression has side effects, show we don't know it to be a
5552 constant. Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in
5553 those case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
5554 when generating RTL, not later.
5555 And finally, if we are compiling an initializer, not code, we
5556 need to return a definite result now; there's not going to be any
5557 more optimization done. */
5558 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arglist)
5559 || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5560 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5561 || cfun == 0)
5562 return integer_zero_node;
5563
5564 return 0;
5565 }
5566
5567 /* Fold a call to __builtin_classify_type. */
5568
5569 static tree
5570 fold_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
5571 {
5572 if (arglist == 0)
5573 return build_int_2 (no_type_class, 0);
5574
5575 return build_int_2 (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))), 0);
5576 }
5577
5578 /* Fold a call to __builtin_inf or __builtin_huge_val. */
5579
5580 static tree
5581 fold_builtin_inf (tree type, int warn)
5582 {
5583 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5584
5585 if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)) && warn)
5586 warning ("target format does not support infinity");
5587
5588 real_inf (&real);
5589 return build_real (type, real);
5590 }
5591
5592 /* Fold a call to __builtin_nan or __builtin_nans. */
5593
5594 static tree
5595 fold_builtin_nan (tree arglist, tree type, int quiet)
5596 {
5597 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5598 const char *str;
5599
5600 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5601 return 0;
5602 str = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5603 if (!str)
5604 return 0;
5605
5606 if (!real_nan (&real, str, quiet, TYPE_MODE (type)))
5607 return 0;
5608
5609 return build_real (type, real);
5610 }
5611
5612 /* Return true if the floating point expression T has an integer value.
5613 We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. */
5614
5615 static bool
5616 integer_valued_real_p (tree t)
5617 {
5618 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5619 {
5620 case FLOAT_EXPR:
5621 return true;
5622
5623 case ABS_EXPR:
5624 case SAVE_EXPR:
5625 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
5626 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5627
5628 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
5629 case MODIFY_EXPR:
5630 case BIND_EXPR:
5631 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5632
5633 case PLUS_EXPR:
5634 case MINUS_EXPR:
5635 case MULT_EXPR:
5636 case MIN_EXPR:
5637 case MAX_EXPR:
5638 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
5639 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5640
5641 case COND_EXPR:
5642 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))
5643 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2));
5644
5645 case REAL_CST:
5646 if (! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (t))
5647 {
5648 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c, cint;
5649
5650 c = TREE_REAL_CST (t);
5651 real_trunc (&cint, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)), &c);
5652 return real_identical (&c, &cint);
5653 }
5654
5655 case NOP_EXPR:
5656 {
5657 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5658 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
5659 return true;
5660 if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
5661 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5662 break;
5663 }
5664
5665 case CALL_EXPR:
5666 switch (builtin_mathfn_code (t))
5667 {
5668 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5669 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5670 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5671 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5672 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5673 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5674 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5675 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5676 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5677 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5678 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5679 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5680 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5681 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5682 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5683 return true;
5684
5685 default:
5686 break;
5687 }
5688 break;
5689
5690 default:
5691 break;
5692 }
5693 return false;
5694 }
5695
5696 /* EXP is assumed to be builtin call where truncation can be propagated
5697 across (for instance floor((double)f) == (double)floorf (f).
5698 Do the transformation. */
5699
5700 static tree
5701 fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree exp)
5702 {
5703 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5704 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5705 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5706 tree arg;
5707
5708 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5709 return 0;
5710
5711 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5712 /* Integer rounding functions are idempotent. */
5713 if (fcode == builtin_mathfn_code (arg))
5714 return arg;
5715
5716 /* If argument is already integer valued, and we don't need to worry
5717 about setting errno, there's no need to perform rounding. */
5718 if (! flag_errno_math && integer_valued_real_p (arg))
5719 return arg;
5720
5721 if (optimize)
5722 {
5723 tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (arg);
5724 tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5725 tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
5726 tree decl;
5727
5728 if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)
5729 && (decl = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode)))
5730 {
5731 arglist =
5732 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fold (convert (newtype, arg0)));
5733 return convert (ftype,
5734 build_function_call_expr (decl, arglist));
5735 }
5736 }
5737 return 0;
5738 }
5739
5740 /* Fold function call to builtin cabs, cabsf or cabsl. FNDECL is the
5741 function's DECL, ARGLIST is the argument list and TYPE is the return
5742 type. Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5743
5744 static tree
5745 fold_builtin_cabs (tree fndecl, tree arglist, tree type)
5746 {
5747 tree arg;
5748
5749 if (!arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
5750 return NULL_TREE;
5751
5752 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5753 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
5754 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
5755 return NULL_TREE;
5756
5757 /* Evaluate cabs of a constant at compile-time. */
5758 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
5759 && TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST
5760 && TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5761 && TREE_CODE (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5762 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_REALPART (arg))
5763 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)))
5764 {
5765 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, i;
5766
5767 r = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_REALPART (arg));
5768 i = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_IMAGPART (arg));
5769
5770 real_arithmetic (&r, MULT_EXPR, &r, &r);
5771 real_arithmetic (&i, MULT_EXPR, &i, &i);
5772 real_arithmetic (&r, PLUS_EXPR, &r, &i);
5773 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &r)
5774 || ! flag_trapping_math)
5775 return build_real (type, r);
5776 }
5777
5778 /* If either part is zero, cabs is fabs of the other. */
5779 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5780 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
5781 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
5782 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5783 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)))
5784 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)));
5785
5786 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5787 {
5788 enum built_in_function fcode;
5789 tree sqrtfn;
5790
5791 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5792 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABS)
5793 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
5794 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSF)
5795 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
5796 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSL)
5797 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
5798 else
5799 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
5800
5801 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
5802 {
5803 tree rpart, ipart, result, arglist;
5804
5805 arg = save_expr (arg);
5806
5807 rpart = fold (build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5808 ipart = fold (build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5809
5810 rpart = save_expr (rpart);
5811 ipart = save_expr (ipart);
5812
5813 result = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, type,
5814 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5815 rpart, rpart)),
5816 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5817 ipart, ipart))));
5818
5819 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, result);
5820 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
5821 }
5822 }
5823
5824 return NULL_TREE;
5825 }
5826
5827 /* Fold function call to builtin trunc, truncf or truncl. Return
5828 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5829
5830 static tree
5831 fold_builtin_trunc (tree exp)
5832 {
5833 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5834 tree arg;
5835
5836 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5837 return 0;
5838
5839 /* Optimize trunc of constant value. */
5840 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5841 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5842 {
5843 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
5844 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5845
5846 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5847 real_trunc (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5848 return build_real (type, r);
5849 }
5850
5851 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5852 }
5853
5854 /* Fold function call to builtin floor, floorf or floorl. Return
5855 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5856
5857 static tree
5858 fold_builtin_floor (tree exp)
5859 {
5860 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5861 tree arg;
5862
5863 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5864 return 0;
5865
5866 /* Optimize floor of constant value. */
5867 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5868 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5869 {
5870 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5871
5872 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5873 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5874 {
5875 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5876 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5877
5878 real_floor (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5879 return build_real (type, r);
5880 }
5881 }
5882
5883 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5884 }
5885
5886 /* Fold function call to builtin ceil, ceilf or ceill. Return
5887 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5888
5889 static tree
5890 fold_builtin_ceil (tree exp)
5891 {
5892 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5893 tree arg;
5894
5895 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5896 return 0;
5897
5898 /* Optimize ceil of constant value. */
5899 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5900 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5901 {
5902 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5903
5904 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5905 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5906 {
5907 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5908 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5909
5910 real_ceil (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5911 return build_real (type, r);
5912 }
5913 }
5914
5915 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5916 }
5917
5918 /* Fold function call to builtin ffs, clz, ctz, popcount and parity
5919 and their long and long long variants (i.e. ffsl and ffsll).
5920 Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5921
5922 static tree
5923 fold_builtin_bitop (tree exp)
5924 {
5925 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5926 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5927 tree arg;
5928
5929 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5930 return NULL_TREE;
5931
5932 /* Optimize for constant argument. */
5933 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5934 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5935 {
5936 HOST_WIDE_INT hi, width, result;
5937 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo;
5938 tree type, t;
5939
5940 type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
5941 width = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
5942 lo = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
5943
5944 /* Clear all the bits that are beyond the type's precision. */
5945 if (width > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5946 {
5947 hi = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg);
5948 if (width < 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5949 hi &= ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) >> (width - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT));
5950 }
5951 else
5952 {
5953 hi = 0;
5954 if (width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5955 lo &= ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << width);
5956 }
5957
5958 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
5959 {
5960 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
5961 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
5962 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
5963 if (lo != 0)
5964 result = exact_log2 (lo & -lo) + 1;
5965 else if (hi != 0)
5966 result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + exact_log2 (hi & -hi) + 1;
5967 else
5968 result = 0;
5969 break;
5970
5971 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
5972 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
5973 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
5974 if (hi != 0)
5975 result = width - floor_log2 (hi) - 1 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT;
5976 else if (lo != 0)
5977 result = width - floor_log2 (lo) - 1;
5978 else if (! CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
5979 result = width;
5980 break;
5981
5982 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
5983 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
5984 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
5985 if (lo != 0)
5986 result = exact_log2 (lo & -lo);
5987 else if (hi != 0)
5988 result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + exact_log2 (hi & -hi);
5989 else if (! CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
5990 result = width;
5991 break;
5992
5993 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
5994 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
5995 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
5996 result = 0;
5997 while (lo)
5998 result++, lo &= lo - 1;
5999 while (hi)
6000 result++, hi &= hi - 1;
6001 break;
6002
6003 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
6004 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
6005 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
6006 result = 0;
6007 while (lo)
6008 result++, lo &= lo - 1;
6009 while (hi)
6010 result++, hi &= hi - 1;
6011 result &= 1;
6012 break;
6013
6014 default:
6015 abort();
6016 }
6017
6018 t = build_int_2 (result, 0);
6019 TREE_TYPE (t) = TREE_TYPE (exp);
6020 return t;
6021 }
6022
6023 return NULL_TREE;
6024 }
6025
6026 /* Return true if EXPR is the real constant contained in VALUE. */
6027
6028 static bool
6029 real_dconstp (tree expr, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6030 {
6031 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
6032
6033 return ((TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST
6034 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (expr)
6035 && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (expr), *value))
6036 || (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPLEX_CST
6037 && real_dconstp (TREE_REALPART (expr), value)
6038 && real_zerop (TREE_IMAGPART (expr))));
6039 }
6040
6041 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various logarithmic
6042 functions. EXP is the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin log*
6043 function. VALUE is the base of the log* function. */
6044
6045 static tree
6046 fold_builtin_logarithm (tree exp, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6047 {
6048 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6049
6050 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6051 {
6052 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6053 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6054 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6055 const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6056
6057 /* Optimize log*(1.0) = 0.0. */
6058 if (real_onep (arg))
6059 return build_real (type, dconst0);
6060
6061 /* Optimize logN(N) = 1.0. If N can't be truncated to MODE
6062 exactly, then only do this if flag_unsafe_math_optimizations. */
6063 if (exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), value)
6064 || flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6065 {
6066 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE value_truncate =
6067 real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), *value);
6068 if (real_dconstp (arg, &value_truncate))
6069 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6070 }
6071
6072 /* Special case, optimize logN(expN(x)) = x. */
6073 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6074 && ((value == &dconste
6075 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6076 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6077 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6078 || (value == &dconst2
6079 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2
6080 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2F
6081 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2L))
6082 || (value == &dconst10
6083 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10
6084 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10F
6085 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10L))))
6086 return convert (type, TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6087
6088 /* Optimize log*(func()) for various exponential functions. We
6089 want to determine the value "x" and the power "exponent" in
6090 order to transform logN(x**exponent) into exponent*logN(x). */
6091 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6092 {
6093 tree exponent = 0, x = 0;
6094
6095 switch (fcode)
6096 {
6097 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
6098 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
6099 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
6100 /* Prepare to do logN(exp(exponent) -> exponent*logN(e). */
6101 x = build_real (type,
6102 real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconste));
6103 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6104 break;
6105 case BUILT_IN_EXP2:
6106 case BUILT_IN_EXP2F:
6107 case BUILT_IN_EXP2L:
6108 /* Prepare to do logN(exp2(exponent) -> exponent*logN(2). */
6109 x = build_real (type, dconst2);
6110 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6111 break;
6112 case BUILT_IN_EXP10:
6113 case BUILT_IN_EXP10F:
6114 case BUILT_IN_EXP10L:
6115 case BUILT_IN_POW10:
6116 case BUILT_IN_POW10F:
6117 case BUILT_IN_POW10L:
6118 /* Prepare to do logN(exp10(exponent) -> exponent*logN(10). */
6119 x = build_real (type, dconst10);
6120 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6121 break;
6122 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
6123 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
6124 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
6125 /* Prepare to do logN(sqrt(x) -> 0.5*logN(x). */
6126 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6127 exponent = build_real (type, dconsthalf);
6128 break;
6129 case BUILT_IN_CBRT:
6130 case BUILT_IN_CBRTF:
6131 case BUILT_IN_CBRTL:
6132 /* Prepare to do logN(cbrt(x) -> (1/3)*logN(x). */
6133 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6134 exponent = build_real (type, real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type),
6135 dconstthird));
6136 break;
6137 case BUILT_IN_POW:
6138 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
6139 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
6140 /* Prepare to do logN(pow(x,exponent) -> exponent*logN(x). */
6141 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6142 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6143 break;
6144 default:
6145 break;
6146 }
6147
6148 /* Now perform the optimization. */
6149 if (x && exponent)
6150 {
6151 tree logfn;
6152 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, x);
6153 logfn = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6154 return fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, exponent, logfn));
6155 }
6156 }
6157 }
6158
6159 return 0;
6160 }
6161
6162 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various exponent
6163 functions. EXP is the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function.
6164 VALUE is the value which will be raised to a power. */
6165
6166 static tree
6167 fold_builtin_exponent (tree exp, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6168 {
6169 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6170
6171 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6172 {
6173 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6174 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6175 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6176
6177 /* Optimize exp*(0.0) = 1.0. */
6178 if (real_zerop (arg))
6179 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6180
6181 /* Optimize expN(1.0) = N. */
6182 if (real_onep (arg))
6183 {
6184 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6185
6186 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), value);
6187 return build_real (type, cst);
6188 }
6189
6190 /* Attempt to evaluate expN(integer) at compile-time. */
6191 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6192 && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
6193 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
6194 {
6195 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6196 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6197 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6198
6199 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
6200 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6201 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6202 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6203 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6204 {
6205 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6206
6207 real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), value, n);
6208 return build_real (type, x);
6209 }
6210 }
6211
6212 /* Optimize expN(logN(x)) = x. */
6213 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6214 {
6215 const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6216
6217 if ((value == &dconste
6218 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG
6219 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGF
6220 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGL))
6221 || (value == &dconst2
6222 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2
6223 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2F
6224 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2L))
6225 || (value == &dconst10
6226 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10
6227 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10F
6228 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10L)))
6229 return convert (type, TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6230 }
6231 }
6232
6233 return 0;
6234 }
6235
6236 /* Fold function call to builtin memcpy. Return
6237 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6238
6239 static tree
6240 fold_builtin_memcpy (tree exp)
6241 {
6242 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6243 tree dest, src, len;
6244
6245 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6246 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6247 return 0;
6248
6249 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6250 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6251 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6252
6253 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6254 if (integer_zerop (len))
6255 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6256
6257 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6258 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6259 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, len);
6260
6261 return 0;
6262 }
6263
6264 /* Fold function call to builtin mempcpy. Return
6265 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6266
6267 static tree
6268 fold_builtin_mempcpy (tree exp)
6269 {
6270 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6271 tree dest, src, len;
6272
6273 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6274 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6275 return 0;
6276
6277 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6278 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6279 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6280
6281 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6282 if (integer_zerop (len))
6283 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6284
6285 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST+LEN. */
6286 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6287 {
6288 tree temp = convert (TREE_TYPE (dest), len);
6289 temp = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dest), dest, len));
6290 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6291 }
6292
6293 return 0;
6294 }
6295
6296 /* Fold function call to builtin memmove. Return
6297 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6298
6299 static tree
6300 fold_builtin_memmove (tree exp)
6301 {
6302 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6303 tree dest, src, len;
6304
6305 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6306 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6307 return 0;
6308
6309 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6310 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6311 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6312
6313 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6314 if (integer_zerop (len))
6315 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6316
6317 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6318 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6319 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, len);
6320
6321 return 0;
6322 }
6323
6324 /* Fold function call to builtin strcpy. Return
6325 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6326
6327 static tree
6328 fold_builtin_strcpy (tree exp)
6329 {
6330 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6331 tree dest, src;
6332
6333 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6334 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6335 return 0;
6336
6337 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6338 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6339
6340 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6341 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6342 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest);
6343
6344 return 0;
6345 }
6346
6347 /* Fold function call to builtin strncpy. Return
6348 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6349
6350 static tree
6351 fold_builtin_strncpy (tree exp)
6352 {
6353 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6354 tree dest, src, len;
6355
6356 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6357 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6358 return 0;
6359
6360 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6361 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6362 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6363
6364 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6365 if (integer_zerop (len))
6366 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6367
6368 return 0;
6369 }
6370
6371 /* Fold function call to builtin memcmp. Return
6372 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6373
6374 static tree
6375 fold_builtin_memcmp (tree exp)
6376 {
6377 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6378 tree arg1, arg2, len;
6379
6380 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6381 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6382 return 0;
6383
6384 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6385 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6386 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6387
6388 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero. */
6389 if (integer_zerop (len))
6390 {
6391 tree temp = omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, arg2);
6392 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp, arg1);
6393 }
6394
6395 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6396 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6397 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, len);
6398
6399 return 0;
6400 }
6401
6402 /* Fold function call to builtin strcmp. Return
6403 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6404
6405 static tree
6406 fold_builtin_strcmp (tree exp)
6407 {
6408 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6409 tree arg1, arg2;
6410 const char *p1, *p2;
6411
6412 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6413 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6414 return 0;
6415
6416 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6417 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6418
6419 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6420 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6421 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node);
6422
6423 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
6424 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
6425
6426 if (p1 && p2)
6427 {
6428 tree temp;
6429 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
6430 if (i < 0)
6431 temp = integer_minus_one_node;
6432 else if (i > 0)
6433 temp = integer_one_node;
6434 else
6435 temp = integer_zero_node;
6436 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6437 }
6438
6439 return 0;
6440 }
6441
6442 /* Fold function call to builtin strncmp. Return
6443 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6444
6445 static tree
6446 fold_builtin_strncmp (tree exp)
6447 {
6448 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6449 tree arg1, arg2, len;
6450 const char *p1, *p2;
6451
6452 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6453 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6454 return 0;
6455
6456 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6457 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6458 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6459
6460 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero. */
6461 if (integer_zerop (len))
6462 {
6463 tree temp = omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, arg2);
6464 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp, arg1);
6465 }
6466
6467 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6468 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6469 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, len);
6470
6471 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
6472 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
6473
6474 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2)
6475 {
6476 tree temp;
6477 const int i = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
6478 if (i < 0)
6479 temp = integer_minus_one_node;
6480 else if (i > 0)
6481 temp = integer_one_node;
6482 else
6483 temp = integer_zero_node;
6484 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6485 }
6486
6487 return 0;
6488 }
6489
6490 /* Used by constant folding to eliminate some builtin calls early. EXP is
6491 the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function. */
6492
6493 tree
6494 fold_builtin (tree exp)
6495 {
6496 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6497 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6498 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6499
6500 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
6501 return 0;
6502
6503 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
6504 {
6505 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
6506 return fold_builtin_constant_p (arglist);
6507
6508 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
6509 return fold_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
6510
6511 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
6512 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6513 {
6514 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
6515 if (len)
6516 {
6517 /* Convert from the internal "sizetype" type to "size_t". */
6518 if (size_type_node)
6519 len = convert (size_type_node, len);
6520 return len;
6521 }
6522 }
6523 break;
6524
6525 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
6526 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
6527 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
6528 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6529 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_VALUE (arglist)));
6530 break;
6531
6532 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
6533 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
6534 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
6535 return fold_builtin_cabs (fndecl, arglist, type);
6536
6537 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
6538 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
6539 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
6540 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6541 {
6542 enum built_in_function fcode;
6543 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6544
6545 /* Optimize sqrt of constant value. */
6546 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
6547 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
6548 {
6549 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
6550
6551 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
6552 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x)
6553 || (!flag_trapping_math && !flag_errno_math))
6554 return build_real (type, r);
6555 }
6556
6557 /* Optimize sqrt(exp(x)) = exp(x*0.5). */
6558 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6559 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6560 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6561 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6562 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6563 {
6564 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
6565 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
6566 TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)),
6567 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6568 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
6569 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
6570 }
6571
6572 /* Optimize sqrt(pow(x,y)) = pow(x,y*0.5). */
6573 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6574 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6575 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6576 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6577 {
6578 tree powfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
6579 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6580 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6581 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
6582 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6583 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0,
6584 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6585 return build_function_call_expr (powfn, arglist);
6586 }
6587 }
6588 break;
6589
6590 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
6591 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
6592 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
6593 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6594 {
6595 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6596
6597 /* Optimize sin(0.0) = 0.0. */
6598 if (real_zerop (arg))
6599 return arg;
6600 }
6601 break;
6602
6603 case BUILT_IN_COS:
6604 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
6605 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
6606 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6607 {
6608 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6609
6610 /* Optimize cos(0.0) = 1.0. */
6611 if (real_zerop (arg))
6612 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6613
6614 /* Optimize cos(-x) into cos(x). */
6615 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == NEGATE_EXPR)
6616 {
6617 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
6618 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
6619 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6620 }
6621 }
6622 break;
6623
6624 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
6625 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
6626 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
6627 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconste);
6628 case BUILT_IN_EXP2:
6629 case BUILT_IN_EXP2F:
6630 case BUILT_IN_EXP2L:
6631 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconst2);
6632 case BUILT_IN_EXP10:
6633 case BUILT_IN_EXP10F:
6634 case BUILT_IN_EXP10L:
6635 case BUILT_IN_POW10:
6636 case BUILT_IN_POW10F:
6637 case BUILT_IN_POW10L:
6638 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconst10);
6639 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
6640 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
6641 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
6642 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconste);
6643 break;
6644 case BUILT_IN_LOG2:
6645 case BUILT_IN_LOG2F:
6646 case BUILT_IN_LOG2L:
6647 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconst2);
6648 break;
6649 case BUILT_IN_LOG10:
6650 case BUILT_IN_LOG10F:
6651 case BUILT_IN_LOG10L:
6652 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconst10);
6653 break;
6654
6655 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
6656 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
6657 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
6658 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6659 {
6660 enum built_in_function fcode;
6661 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6662
6663 /* Optimize tan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6664 if (real_zerop (arg))
6665 return arg;
6666
6667 /* Optimize tan(atan(x)) = x. */
6668 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6669 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6670 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_ATAN
6671 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANF
6672 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANL))
6673 return TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6674 }
6675 break;
6676
6677 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
6678 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
6679 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
6680 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6681 {
6682 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6683
6684 /* Optimize atan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6685 if (real_zerop (arg))
6686 return arg;
6687
6688 /* Optimize atan(1.0) = pi/4. */
6689 if (real_onep (arg))
6690 {
6691 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6692
6693 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), &dconstpi);
6694 cst.exp -= 2;
6695 return build_real (type, cst);
6696 }
6697 }
6698 break;
6699
6700 case BUILT_IN_POW:
6701 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
6702 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
6703 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6704 {
6705 enum built_in_function fcode;
6706 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6707 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6708
6709 /* Optimize pow(1.0,y) = 1.0. */
6710 if (real_onep (arg0))
6711 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1), arg1);
6712
6713 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
6714 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
6715 {
6716 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6717 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
6718
6719 /* Optimize pow(x,0.0) = 1.0. */
6720 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst0))
6721 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1),
6722 arg0);
6723
6724 /* Optimize pow(x,1.0) = x. */
6725 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst1))
6726 return arg0;
6727
6728 /* Optimize pow(x,-1.0) = 1.0/x. */
6729 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconstm1))
6730 return fold (build (RDIV_EXPR, type,
6731 build_real (type, dconst1),
6732 arg0));
6733
6734 /* Optimize pow(x,0.5) = sqrt(x). */
6735 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6736 && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconsthalf))
6737 {
6738 tree sqrtfn;
6739
6740 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
6741 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW)
6742 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
6743 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF)
6744 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
6745 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL)
6746 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
6747 else
6748 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
6749
6750 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
6751 {
6752 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg0);
6753 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
6754 }
6755 }
6756
6757 /* Attempt to evaluate pow at compile-time. */
6758 if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
6759 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg0))
6760 {
6761 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6762 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6763
6764 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6765 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6766 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6767 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6768 {
6769 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6770 bool inexact;
6771
6772 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg0);
6773 inexact = real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &x, n);
6774 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations || !inexact)
6775 return build_real (type, x);
6776 }
6777 }
6778 }
6779
6780 /* Optimize pow(exp(x),y) = exp(x*y). */
6781 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg0);
6782 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6783 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6784 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6785 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6786 {
6787 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0);
6788 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6789 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg, arg1));
6790 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
6791 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
6792 }
6793
6794 /* Optimize pow(sqrt(x),y) = pow(x,y*0.5). */
6795 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6796 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRT
6797 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTF
6798 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTL))
6799 {
6800 tree narg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6801 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
6802 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6803
6804 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg0,
6805 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6806 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6807 }
6808
6809 /* Optimize pow(pow(x,y),z) = pow(x,y*z). */
6810 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6811 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6812 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6813 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6814 {
6815 tree arg00 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6816 tree arg01 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)));
6817 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg01, arg1));
6818 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg00,
6819 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6820 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6821 }
6822 }
6823 break;
6824
6825 case BUILT_IN_INF:
6826 case BUILT_IN_INFF:
6827 case BUILT_IN_INFL:
6828 return fold_builtin_inf (type, true);
6829
6830 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL:
6831 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALF:
6832 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALL:
6833 return fold_builtin_inf (type, false);
6834
6835 case BUILT_IN_NAN:
6836 case BUILT_IN_NANF:
6837 case BUILT_IN_NANL:
6838 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, true);
6839
6840 case BUILT_IN_NANS:
6841 case BUILT_IN_NANSF:
6842 case BUILT_IN_NANSL:
6843 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, false);
6844
6845 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
6846 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
6847 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
6848 return fold_builtin_floor (exp);
6849
6850 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
6851 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
6852 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
6853 return fold_builtin_ceil (exp);
6854
6855 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
6856 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
6857 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
6858 return fold_builtin_trunc (exp);
6859
6860 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
6861 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
6862 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
6863 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
6864 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
6865 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
6866 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
6867
6868 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
6869 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
6870 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
6871 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
6872 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
6873 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
6874 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
6875 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
6876 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
6877 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
6878 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
6879 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
6880 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
6881 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
6882 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
6883 return fold_builtin_bitop (exp);
6884
6885 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
6886 return fold_builtin_memcpy (exp);
6887
6888 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
6889 return fold_builtin_mempcpy (exp);
6890
6891 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
6892 return fold_builtin_memmove (exp);
6893
6894 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
6895 return fold_builtin_strcpy (exp);
6896
6897 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
6898 return fold_builtin_strncpy (exp);
6899
6900 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
6901 return fold_builtin_memcmp (exp);
6902
6903 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
6904 return fold_builtin_strcmp (exp);
6905
6906 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
6907 return fold_builtin_strncmp (exp);
6908
6909 default:
6910 break;
6911 }
6912
6913 return 0;
6914 }
6915
6916 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression. */
6917
6918 tree
6919 build_function_call_expr (tree fn, tree arglist)
6920 {
6921 tree call_expr;
6922
6923 call_expr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
6924 call_expr = build (CALL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
6925 call_expr, arglist);
6926 return fold (call_expr);
6927 }
6928
6929 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
6930 represented as a tree chain of parameters against a specified list
6931 of tree_codes. If the last specifier is a 0, that represents an
6932 ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a VOID_TYPE. */
6933
6934 static int
6935 validate_arglist (tree arglist, ...)
6936 {
6937 enum tree_code code;
6938 int res = 0;
6939 va_list ap;
6940
6941 va_start (ap, arglist);
6942
6943 do
6944 {
6945 code = va_arg (ap, enum tree_code);
6946 switch (code)
6947 {
6948 case 0:
6949 /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok. */
6950 res = 1;
6951 goto end;
6952 case VOID_TYPE:
6953 /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
6954 true, otherwise return false. */
6955 res = arglist == 0;
6956 goto end;
6957 default:
6958 /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
6959 match the specified code, return false. Otherwise continue
6960 checking any remaining arguments. */
6961 if (arglist == 0
6962 || code != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))))
6963 goto end;
6964 break;
6965 }
6966 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
6967 }
6968 while (1);
6969
6970 /* We need gotos here since we can only have one VA_CLOSE in a
6971 function. */
6972 end: ;
6973 va_end (ap);
6974
6975 return res;
6976 }
6977
6978 /* Default target-specific builtin expander that does nothing. */
6979
6980 rtx
6981 default_expand_builtin (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6982 rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6983 rtx subtarget ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6984 enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6985 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6986 {
6987 return NULL_RTX;
6988 }
6989
6990 /* Instantiate all remaining CONSTANT_P_RTX nodes. */
6991
6992 void
6993 purge_builtin_constant_p (void)
6994 {
6995 rtx insn, set, arg, new, note;
6996
6997 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
6998 if (INSN_P (insn)
6999 && (set = single_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX
7000 && (GET_CODE (arg = SET_SRC (set)) == CONSTANT_P_RTX
7001 || (GET_CODE (arg) == SUBREG
7002 && (GET_CODE (arg = SUBREG_REG (arg))
7003 == CONSTANT_P_RTX))))
7004 {
7005 arg = XEXP (arg, 0);
7006 new = CONSTANT_P (arg) ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx;
7007 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new, 0);
7008
7009 /* Remove the REG_EQUAL note from the insn. */
7010 if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
7011 remove_note (insn, note);
7012 }
7013 }
7014
7015 /* Returns true is EXP represents data that would potentially reside
7016 in a readonly section. */
7017
7018 static bool
7019 readonly_data_expr (tree exp)
7020 {
7021 STRIP_NOPS (exp);
7022
7023 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
7024 return decl_readonly_section (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
7025 else
7026 return false;
7027 }
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